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P S P Syllebus

The document discusses the course objectives, outcomes, and content of the Power System Protection course for the 6th semester of the Electrical Engineering program. The course aims to teach students the theory and applications of power system protection components for electric machines, transformers, and feeders. It covers electromagnetic, static, and microprocessor relays used to protect equipment from overloads, over-voltages, and other hazards. The course develops students' ability to design feasible protection schemes for different parts of a power system. The content includes introduction to protective systems, relay types and applications, transmission line and apparatus protection, circuit breakers, and testing methods.

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Vipul Ramola
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37 views2 pages

P S P Syllebus

The document discusses the course objectives, outcomes, and content of the Power System Protection course for the 6th semester of the Electrical Engineering program. The course aims to teach students the theory and applications of power system protection components for electric machines, transformers, and feeders. It covers electromagnetic, static, and microprocessor relays used to protect equipment from overloads, over-voltages, and other hazards. The course develops students' ability to design feasible protection schemes for different parts of a power system. The content includes introduction to protective systems, relay types and applications, transmission line and apparatus protection, circuit breakers, and testing methods.

Uploaded by

Vipul Ramola
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun

New Scheme of Examination as per AICTE Flexible Curricula


Electrical Engineering, VI-
Semester BEET -602 Power System
protection
Course To teach students theory and applications of the main components used in power system
Objectives protection for electric machines, transformers, bus bars, overhead and underground feeders.
To teach students the theory, construction, applications of main types Circuit breakers,
Relays for protection of generators, transformers and protection of feeders from over-
voltages and other hazards. It emphasis on neutral grounding for overall protection
To develop an ability and skill to design the feasible protection systems needed for each
main part of a power system in students.

Code Course outcome Level


CO1 Acquire the knowledge of abnormal conditions to detect faults L4
occurring in a power system.
CO2 Design electromagnetic, static and microprocessor relays in power L6
system for protecting equipment and personnel
CO3 Construct the unit protection and over voltage protection scheme in L5
a power system
CO4 Differentiate circuit breakers on the basis of construction, working L4
operation and ratings.
CO5 Testing of circuit breakers (methods) L4

Unit-I
Introduction to power system:
Introduction to protective system and its elements, function of protective relaying, protective zones, primary
and backup protection, desirable qualities of protective relaying, basic terminology.
Relays:
Electromagnetic, attraction and induction type relays, thermal relay, gas actuated relay, design
considerations of electromagnetic relays.

Unit-II
Relay Applications and characteristics:
Amplitude and phase comparators, over current relays, directional relays, distance relays, differential relays.
Static relays:
Comparison with electromagnetic relays, classification and their description, over current relays, directional
relays, distance relays, differential relays
Unit-III
Protection of transmission line:
Time graded protection, differential and distance protection of feeders, choice between impedance,
reactance
and MHO relays, Elementary idea about carrier current protection of lines, protection of bus, auto reclosing,
pilot wire protection
Unit-IV
Arc phenomenon, properties of arc, arc extinction theories, recovery voltage and restriking voltage, current
chopping, resistance switching, capacitance current interruption, circuit breaker ratings.
Testing of circuit breakers:
Classification, testing station & equipments, testing procedure, direct and indirect testing.

Unit-V

20
Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun
Apparatus protection:
Types of faults on alternator, stator and rotor protection, negative sequence protection, loss of excitation
and
overload protection. Types of fault on transformers, percentage differential protection, Ungraounded neutral
system, grounded neutral system and selection of neutral grounding.
Circuit breakers:
Need of circuit breakers, types of circuit breakers, operating modes, principles of construction, details of
Air
Apparatus protection:
Types of faults on alternator, stator and rotor protection, negative sequence protection, loss of excitation
and
overload protection. Types of fault on transformers, percentage differential protection, Ungraounded neutral
system, grounded neutral system and selection of neutral grounding.
Circuit breakers:
Need of circuit breakers, types of circuit breakers, operating modes, principles of construction, details of
Air Blast, Bulk Oil, Minimum Oil, SF6, Vacuum Circuit Breakers, DC circuit breakers.

Text books
1. Power system protection & switchgear, Badriram & D.V. Vishwakarma, TMH
2. Switchgear & Protection, M.V. Deshpande, TM

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