Mud Chemicals Sheet
Mud Chemicals Sheet
A comprehensive list covering mud, cement, gravel pack and stimulation materials has been
prepared.
The list shows SAMS stock numbers, equivalent SAP numbers, product description, product
application and products equivalent trade names. It is so easy to access and search.
This list is now available on the Drilling Information Highway and can be accessed by following
the step-by step procedure, given below:
To search for any material, just click on the material name under “Table of Content” (at the left
side of the screen). The system will take you to the corresponding page, directly. To find out
what material is under each heading, click on the + sign located at the left side of the material
heading.
Example:
* Click on the + sign located at the left side of “LOSS CIRCULATION MATERIALS”
* A drop down list will appear with all the LCM items.
* Click one time on the item of interest and the system will take you to that item, directly.
We hope that the information provided will be useful to all drilling personnel.
Please forward your suggestions or any information you think should be included in the list to
Alex Hanna, Tel. 862-8258, E-mail: iskander.hanna@aramco.com. The list will be updated as
new information become available.
Alex Hanna
11/6/2006
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SAP NO.
SAMS STOCK NO DESCRIPTION APPLICATION TRADE NAMES
1. WEIGHTING
MATERIALS
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PHPA:
Partially Hydrolized Polyacrylamide Polymer, high EZ Mud (Baroid),
molecular weight, PHPA, Encapsulating polymer for fresh and salt water Poly Plus (M-I),
45-601-758-00 10000-21673 Container: 5 Gal/Can muds New Drill (Inteq)
8. LUBRICANTS
* Reduces friction in fresh water muds at high PH
and in salt muds.
* Low Toxicity Mud Lubricant, * As a lubricant to reduce torque and drag.
* Diamine and fatty acid in vegetable oil: 65-70 % At times as a water base spotting fluid for freeing
* A non-polluting, non-fluorescing, non-foaming differentially stuck pipe.
lubricant for water-base drilling fluids. Imparts lubricity to water-base muds.
* Asphalt: None. Lubricants are not very effective in systems
Total Amine: 4-10. containing lignites and lignosulfonates (thinners).
*Effective over a wide temperature range in the Thinners act as emulsifiers. They tend to emulsify
presence of contaminants including high solids, high the lubricant (oil) into an oil-in-water emulsion. As
calcium or magnesium. a result, the lubricant droplet is surrounded by the
* Temperature stability: beyond 400 ºF (205 ºC). water phase and solids particles which prevent the Torq-Trim-II
PH (1%): 7-9. oil from wetting the rubbing surfaces of the (Baroid),
10000-22179 * Biodegradable. pipe/wellbore wall. Lube-167 (M-I),
45-610-500-00 Container: 55 GAL/DR. Treatment: 0.03 – 0.05 lb/bbl Lubri-Sal 2 (Inteq)
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Drilling Detergent,
Highly active water solution of detergents and wetting
agents.
Non-toxic. * Surface tension reducer aids in dropping sand,
May contain Ethyxolated Nonyl phenols, phosphates, emulsifying oil, reducing torque and minimizing bit
sodium mets silicate, phosphate esters, tetra sodium balling. Detergent:
Ethylene Diamine, tetra-acetic acid and water. * Used in fresh and salty water and in low-solids Condet (Baroid),
Biodegradable. muds. DD (M-I)),
45-602-212-00 10000-21975 Container: 5 GAL/CAN Treatment: 0.02 – 0.04 Gal/100 bbl mud MilPark MD (Inteq)
D-Balling * Works to prevent accumulation and packing of
Major components are: Sodium Ethoxylates, fine drill cuttings and mud clays around bit teeth,
Potassium Succinates, a friction reducer and a cone cavities, stabilizer blades and body, and
specific wetting agent. other drill string components.
Still under trial 100% soluble in water * It also reduces attraction forces between clay D-Balling
testing PH neat: 8 particles so they repel. (American
TTR-062/05 Container: 55 gal/Drum * Treatment: 2 – 3 % by volume of mud Chemicals Co.)
OS-160
45-602-028-00 Unibeads for temporary bridging (Halliburton)
11. SURFACTANTS
* Primary surfactant for surfactant muds.
* Used to increase temperature stability of fresh
water lignite muds.
* Used in a surfactant mud where the surface-
active properties result in a reduction of inter-
particle force, providing easier control of rheology
and filtration properties.
Surfactant: * Surfactant mud has good performance at high
* Non-ionic oxyethylated phenols: 65-70% temperatures.
* A concentrated aqueous solution of a non-ionic * Stabilizes flow properties at high temperatures.
surfactant containing an optimum proportion of * Wettability, surfactant muds can be weighted up
defoamer. to 164.56 pcf (22 ppg) with barite.
Does not degrade at any temperature. * Tolerance of clay solids. Aktaflo-S (Baroid),
Can be used at temperatures beyond 400 ºF. * Lubrication. DMS (M-I),
PH: 9-10 * Resistance to contamination. Surfpak-M (M-I),
45-602-207-00 10000-21974 Container: 55 GAL/DR * Non-corrosive. Treatment: 5-50 gal/100 bbl mud Atlosol-S (Inteq)
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Calcium Oxide:
Calcium Oxide
(Baroid)
Calcium Oxide, CaO, (Quick Lime), Hot Lime (M-I),
N/A Container: 50 LB/SK Calcium source and increasing PH Quick Lime
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TBA 110 Graded Salt, NaCl, Saturated salt muds, workover / completion fluids & Salt, sodium
* Diverting material temporary bridging water wells. resistivity control, wt = 74.8 pcf (10 ppg). chloride
45-602-043-02 Container: 50 LB/SK Treatment: Depends on desired brine weight
* Primarily used as “solids-free” brines up to 74.83
pcf (10.00 lb/gal) maximum for packer or
completion fluids.
* Low to medium temperature range.
* Low cost.
* Availability.
* Clay inhibition.
* Weight limitations: Cannot increase the weight of
fresh water more than 74.83 pcf.
* Very Important: Do not use aquifer water as a
killing fluid. Dilution of aquifer water with location
Sodium Chloride, NaCl: 99% Pure, water can cause possible settlements. If aquifer
* A soluble sodium chloride salt. water has to be used, it must be chemically treated
* PH saturated solution at 25 C: 6.7. with soda ash and caustic soda, then filtered. If
* Corrosiveness at low concentrations. filtration equipment is not available, then location
* Skin irritant and can cause eye irritation. water and sodium chloride should be used. Salt, sodium
N/A 10000-21741 Container: 2,200 LB/SSK Treatment: Depends on desired brine weight chloride
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Oil-Mud Conditioner / Rheology Control (OMC): * Reduces viscosity and gel strength.
* An amber viscous, petroleum base liquid for * Reduces yield point.
conditioning oil mud. * Oil mud thinner. OMC (Baroid),
45-609-739-00 10000-22176 Container: 15 GAL/CAN Treatment: 0.5 – 4.0 LB/BBL Versa-Thin (M-I)
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SAP NO.
SAMS STOCK NO DESCRIPTION APPLICATION TRADE NAMES
1. Lower total solids
2. Carrying capabilities at high temperature
above 240 ºF.
3. Increase mud lubricity
4. Low circulating pressure
5. Reduce corrosion PERFORMA-
6. Environment friendly DRILL
HIGH PERFORMANCE WATER-BASE 7. Biodegradable SYSTEM,
N/A MUD 8. To be used in gas wells. (Baroid)
22. CEMENT &
CEMENT
ADDITIVES
45-649-042-00 Cement: Class "G", Bulk Cement
Cement: Class "G",
45-649-044-00 Container: 3,300 LB/ SSK Cement
45-649-041-00 Cement: Class "G", 94 LB/SK Cement
Silica Flour:
* Silicone dioxide (SiO2): 97%. Used as strength retrogression prevention additive
* Specific Gravity: 2.62 – 2.69. for oil well cements at exposure temperatures
45-623-916-00 Container: 3,300 LB/SSK above 230 ºF. Silica Flour
Silica Flour:
* Silicone dioxide (SiO2): 97%. Used as strength retrogression prevention additive
* Specific Gravity: 2.62 – 2.69. for oil well cements at exposure temperatures
N/A Container: 100 LB/SK above 230 ºF. Silica Flour
Lo-Surf-300,
Water Wetting Surfactant: LOSURF-300, Prevents emulsions from forming over the oil-wet WD-54 (Dowell)
822-45-5019 Container: 55 GAL/DR surface downhole. SA-78 (Obsolete)
Lo-Surf-300
Water Wetting Surfactant (Lo-Surf-259),
Lo-Surf-300 (HOWCO) OR WD54 (Dowell) OR Prevents emulsions from forming over the oil-wet WD-54 (Dowell)
822-45-5121 SA78 (Nalco, Obsolete) surface downhole. SA-78 (Obsolete)
45-606-759-00 FR-20 (HOWCO), Friction Reducer for Cement Friction reducer for cement FR-20 (Halliburton)
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10000-21977 SUPER PICKLE: Pipe dope and OBM film remover. SUPER PICKLE
45-602-230-00 Container: 55 GAL/DR OCTG Cleaning Agent (Summit Tech.)
Ammonium Chloride: NH4CL,
* Water soluble inorganic salt.
* Purity: 99.5%
* NaCl: 0.2% max * Used as a clay inhibitor in completion fluids.
* Water insolubles: 0.25% * Used to form clear brines for hydrofluoric (HF) Ammonium
45-601-800-00 10000-21743 Container: 50 LB/SK acid well stimulation operations. Chloride
7" HEDGEHOG CASING BRUSHES for CASING
822-45-5018 7", 23-26 LB/FT Casings BRUSHES
7" HEDGEHOG CASING BRUSHES for CASING
822-45-5114 7", 23 LB/FT Casings BRUSHES
7" HEDGEHOG CASING BRUSHES for CASING
N/A 7", 26 LB/FT Casings BRUSHES
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