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Logarithms Basic Practice Assignment 1686897286958

1. The document discusses logarithms including their definitions, properties, and examples of evaluating logarithmic expressions. It provides 7 laws of logarithms and 26 example problems evaluating logarithmic expressions and solving logarithmic equations. 2. Logarithms are the exponents that represent the power to which a base number must be raised to equal the value. There are definitions and examples provided for logarithms to different bases and the transformation between bases. 3. The laws of logarithms outline properties such as log of 1 to any base is 0, log of any number to the same base is 1, and how to manipulate logarithmic expressions using addition, subtraction and multiplication.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
112 views2 pages

Logarithms Basic Practice Assignment 1686897286958

1. The document discusses logarithms including their definitions, properties, and examples of evaluating logarithmic expressions. It provides 7 laws of logarithms and 26 example problems evaluating logarithmic expressions and solving logarithmic equations. 2. Logarithms are the exponents that represent the power to which a base number must be raised to equal the value. There are definitions and examples provided for logarithms to different bases and the transformation between bases. 3. The laws of logarithms outline properties such as log of 1 to any base is 0, log of any number to the same base is 1, and how to manipulate logarithmic expressions using addition, subtraction and multiplication.

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1

Advanced Edge Material


Logarithms
If a = y, where a  1 and y > 0, then the exponent x
x Transformation of logarithm from one base to
is called the logarithm of y to the base a. It is another
log c a
written as log b a =
log a y = x log c b
Hence, the above expression can be 1
log b c =
represented either in exponential form or logarithm log c b
form. Hence, there are few given representation of log b a = log c a  log b c
expression.
1. If 23 = 8, then log 2 8 = 3
1
1 Basic Exercise
2. If 16 4 = 2, then log16 2 =
4  1 2
−3 1. log a   = − , find a.
3. If 10 = 0.001, then log10 0.001 = −3  36  3
1 1 1 a. 36 b. 1/36 c. 216 d. 81
4. If 27−1 / 3 = , then log 27   = −
3 3 3
2. Solve for x, log 4 (log 8 64 ) = log 5 x.
5. If a = 1, then log a 1 = 0
0

a. √5 b. 3√5 c. 5 d. 1/5
Logarithm of 1 t any base is zero.
6. If a − = 0, then log a 0 = − 3. Find the value of 2 3 − 5 3
log 5 log 2

Logarithm of 0 to any base greater than unity is 1 3


a. b. c. 1 d. 0
- 2 2

7. If a1 = a, then log a a = 1 4. If log10 x + log10 5 = 2, find the value of x.


Logarithm of any number to the same base is a. 10 b. 20 c. 5 d. 1
always unity.
5. Solve for x, log 3 (log 3
x) = 2.
Laws of logarithms a. 2√3 b. 3√3 c. √3 d. none of
1. log b 1 = 0 these.
2. log a a = 1
3. log a b  log b a = 1 6. Solve for x, log 3 (5 + x) + log 8 8 = 22 .
4. log b (m  n ) = log b m + log b n
a. 20 b. 21 c. 22 d. 23

m 7. log( x + 3) + log( x + 5) = log 35, solve for x.


5. log b   = log b m − log b n
n a. 2 b. 4 c. 5 d. 3.
( )
6. log b m n = n log b m
log a m 8. log 3
log x = 4, solve for x.
5
7. log b m = = log a m  log b a a. 216√3 b. 625√5 c. 625√2 d. 25√5
log a b
8. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑏𝛽 𝑎𝛼 = 𝛼𝛽 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑏 𝑎
9. Solve for x, 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 2 (70 − 33𝑥) = 1
9. b b = n
log n
a. 35 b. 2 c. –1/2 d. – 1/35

Telegram https://t.me/bharatsirmaths Any Course Query 08115100372


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2
Advanced Edge Material

1 21
10. Find the value of log 27 . 21. Solve for x, log 2 x + log 4 x + log16 x =
81 4
a. – 3 b. – 1 c. – 4/3 d. – 1/3 a. 2 b. 1/2 c. 8 d. 7

11. If log10 6 = 0.7782 , find the value of log10 36 . 22. Find the value of x, in log x 2. log x 16 2 = log x 64 2
a. 0.3891 b. 1.5564 c. 0.7782 d. 3.1128 a. 2 b. 1/2 c. 8 d. 7

12. Find the value of


3 log 8 8 23. Solve for x, 2(log x) 2 − log x − 3 = 0.
2 log 8 8 a. 1/10 b. – 1 c. 1 d. 1/2
a. 1 b. 3/4 c. 3 d. 4
24. Solve for x, log10 x + log 10
x + log 3 100 x = 27
13. Find the value of log 343 49 . a. 1 b. 10 6 c. 10 4 d. 10
a. 2 b. 3 c. 2/3 d. 1/3
log a log b log c
25. If = = , then which of the
14. Find the value of log 3 2 54  log 5 2 34 b−c c−a a−b
a. 5 b. 3 c. 4 d. 2 following options holds true?
a. a b .b c .c a = 1 b. a abb c c = 1
c. a 2 ab 2b c 2 c = 1 d. a abbbc c ac = 1
15. Find the value of log 3 27 + log 2 4 − log 5 25 .
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3 1
26. Solve for x, log 8
x=3
3
16. Find the simplest value of log 7 7 7 7...... a. 9 b. 21 c. 32 d. 24
a. 0 b. 3 c. 1/2 d. 1

17. If x = 1 + log a bc , y = 1 + log b ca and


z = 1 + log c ab . Then which of the following option
is holds true? Answers:
a. xyz = xy + yz + zx b. xyz = 2x + yz 1. c 2. a 3. d 4. b
2 zx xz 5. b 6. c 7. a 8. b
c. xyz = d. xyz = 9. b 10. c 11. b 12. b
x+ y xy + yz
13. c 14. c 15. d 16. d
17. a 18. b 19. d 20. c
18. If log 3 2. log b 625 = log10 16 . log 3 10 . Find b. 21. c 22. c 23. a 24. b
a. 3 b. 5 c. 4 d. 1/2 25. b 26. c

19. Find the value of log 9 27 − log 27 9 .


a. 9/11 b. 3/2 c. 1/2 d. 5/6

20. Find the value of log 2 (log 3 81)


a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 1/2
Telegram https://t.me/bharatsirmaths Any Course Query 08115100372
https://www.youtube.com/@CatOmetwithbharatsir For maximum discount on Unacademy
https://www.youtube.com/@bankwithbharatsir Use code: BHARAT_GUPTA
https://www.youtube.com/@SSCwithBharatSir

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