Footing Design, Revised & Protected
Footing Design, Revised & Protected
S= 300
C= 25 fct=0.67*fyk/1.5
B 1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5
As B*fcd*b*d/fyd
Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d
11.17
875.00
386
0.65
178.36
238.49
3017.85
384.93
384.93
2199.57
769.08
174.17
267.96
229.02
0.049
0.050
1385.10
1085.50
154.00
111.18
141.87
FOOTING DESIGN PROGRAMME
Take rho = rmin = 0.002
S= 300
C= 25 fct=0.67*fyk/1.5
B 1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5
As B*fcd*b*d/fyd
Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d
11.17
875.00
386
0.15
5.27
24.64
234.91
290.01
290.01
153.75
569.44
37.96
253.09
11.39
0.045
0.046
297.96
250.50
78.57
263.70
313.66
FOOTING DESIGN PROGRAMME
Take rho = rmin = 0.002
S= 300 260.87
C= 25 fct=0.67*fyk/1.5 11.17
S= 300
C= 25 fct=0.67*fyk/1.5
B 1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5
As B*fcd*b*d/fyd
Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d
11.17
875.00
386
0.25
19.11
77.97
759.08
387.29
387.29
472.01
629.35
67.55
270.20
34.20
0.049
0.050
537.88
417.50
113.14
210.35
271.00
FOOTING DESIGN FOR FOOTING TYPE F
Take rho = rmin = 0.002
(fyk) S= 300
(fc) C= 25
fctk=0.21*(fck)^(2/3)= 1.547
fctd = fctk/1.5= 1.0315
Allowable bearing pressure, s (Kpa)= 280.00
Foundation depth, fd (m) 2.50
Unit weight of soil, gs (Kn/m3) 18.00
Column width, a (m) 0.25
Super-structure load, Ps (Kn) 313.93
(FACTORED)
Moment in x-direction,Mx (Kn.m) 3.00
Moment in y-direction,My (Kn.m) 6.33
Footing Dimension, Lx * Ly (m) 1.10
Footing Area, A(m2) 1.21
Depth, D (m) 0.30
Own Weight of Footing, Wc (Kn) =Af*D*gc
Soil Weight , Ws(Kn) =Af*(fd-D)*gs
Total unfactored load on footing, PT (Kn) = Ps+Wc+Ws
Eccentricities: ex =My/PT
ey =Mx/PT
Maximum stress from load,qmax = P/A(1+6*ex/L+6*ey/L)
If qmax<qallow , the lengthes
provided (Lx&Ly)are enough!
If Lx/6 >ex&Ly/6>ey, NO
Check For Separation SEPARATION OCCURS
RINFORCEMENT CALCULATION:
In the X-direction
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk =
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 =
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) =
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =
As,provided= 576.30
spacing : dia. 12.00
SO PROVIDED REINFORCEMENT IS
In the Y-direction=
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk =
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 =
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) =
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =
As,provided= 576.30
spacing : dia. 12.00
SO PROVIDED REINFORCEMENT IS
DESIGN FOR FOOTING TYPE F 2
fyd=fyk/1.15= 260.87
fck=0.8*fc= 20.00
fcd=0.85*fck/1.5= 11.33
1.10
= 9.08
= 47.92
= 273.49
= 0.02
= 0.01
= 268.08
The lengthes provided(Lx&Ly) are
enough!
SEPARATION
HERE IN OUR CASE:
OCCURS!
u= 3.86
k2=1.6-d >1= 1.36
2*u*d (EBCS2,1995,SEC.4.7.6)= 354.57
106.76 the depth
considered is
SAFE!
bw= 0.19
101.15 KN
78.24 the depth
considered is
SAFE!
436.33
34.35
0.05
Z=Kz*d= 228.48
576.30
c/c 196.00
DIA. 12 C/C190mm
436.33
34.35
0.05
Z=Kz*d= 228.48
576.30
c/c 196.00
DIA. 12 C/C 190mm
FOOTING DESIGN FOR FOOTING TYPE F 4
Take r = rmin = 0.002
(fyk) S= 300 fyd=fyk/1.15= 260.87
(fc) C= 25 fck=0.8*fc= 20.00
fctk=0.21*fck2/3= 1.547 fcd=0.85*fck/1.5= 11.33
fctd = fctk/1.5= 1.0315
Allowable bearing pressure, s (Kpa)= 150.00 Kpa
Foundation depth, fd (m) 2.50 m
Unit weight of soil, gs (Kn/m3) 18.00
Column dimensions,bXh(m) 0.25 0.25
Factored Super-structure load, Ps (Kn) 333.00 UNFACTORED
SUPERSTRUCTURE
Moment in(FACTORED)
x-direction,M (KN.m)
x 0.00 LOAD= 250.00
Moment in y-direction,My (KN.m) 0.00
Footing Dimension, Lx * Ly (m) 1.30 1.40
Footing Area, A f(m2) 1.82
Depth, D (m) 0.30
Own Weight of Footing, Wc (KN) =Af*D*gc = 13.65
Soil Weight , Ws(KN) =Af*(fd-D)*gs = 72.07
Total unfactored load on footing, P T (Kn) = Ps+Wc+Ws = 335.72
Eccentricities: ex =My/PT = 0.00
ey =Mx/PT = 0.00
Maximum stress from load,qmax = P/A(1+6*ex/L+6*ey/L) = 184.46
The lengthes provided(Lx&Ly) are
If qmax<qallow, the lengthes provided (Lx&Ly) are enough!
NOT enough!
Check For Separation : If Lx/6>ex&Ly/6>ey, NO SEPARATION HERE IN OUR CASE:
SEPARATION
OCCURS
Maximum stress from factored load, qmax= 244.20 OCCURS!
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
DEPTH DETERMINATION USING PUNCHING SHEAR
Assumed bar diameter: 16 Area of one bar 200.96
dx = 242
dy = 226
d(mm)=(dx+dy)/2= 234 u= 3.81
k1=(1+50r)<2= 1.1 k2=1.6-d >1= 1.37
Punching shear resistance(KN) : Vrd= 0.25*fctd*k1*k2*u*d (EBCS2,1995,SEC.4.7.6)= 345.28
Acting Punching Shear(KN) : Vp=q*(Lx*Ly-(b+3d)*(h+3d))= 223.12 the depth
considered is
SAFE!
Check depth for wide beam shear: bw= 0.34
Wide beam shear resistance(KN): Vw=0.25*fctd*k1*k2*L*d 117.88 KN
Acting wide beam shear(KN): Va=q*bw*L 116.58 the depth
considered is
REINFORCEMENT CALCULATION: SAFE!
In the X-direction
As,min= 0.6*b*d/fyk = 655.20
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*((L-a)/2)2/2 = 33.65
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d )
2
= 0.04
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.97 Z=Kz*d= 227.04
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) = 568.21
As,provided= 655.20 Calculated spacing : 307mm
SO PROVIDED REINFORCEMENT IS dia. 16 c/c 300mm
In the Y-direction=
As,min= 0.6*b*d/fyk = 608.40
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*((L-a)/2)2/2 = 40.37
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d2) = 0.05
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96 Z=Kz*d= 225.65
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) = 685.78
As,provided= 685.78 Calculated spacing : 293mm
SO PROVIDED REINFORCEMENT IS dia. 16 c/c 290mm