questions. Questions 1-17, 3638 ‘are Science Chemisty 48: Rootaicebshave extensions 2° shown. “oh extension — cell wal ‘Whats the purpose ofthe extensions? A. They increase surface area for water and ion uptake. 1B They increase surface area for water and sugar uptake. ¢ They make the cells thin for water and sugar uptake, D_ They make the cells thn for sugar and ion uptake. (Ay v 18 A patialy pemeable membrane js filed with starch suspension and placed in ‘containing iodine in potassium iodide solution. partially permeable membrane iodine dissolved. starch suspension in potassium iodide solution ‘After 10 minutes the colour of that liquid inside the partially permeabl eas ly Permeable membrane tiny ‘The liquid in the beaker remains light brown, ‘Which statement explains these results? A Iodine diffuses through the membrane, B lodine moves by osmosis. ‘through the membrane, © Starch cituses through the membrane (@ BY Starch moves by osmosis through the membrane, 20 Large molecules are synthesised from smaller basic units, ‘What are the basic units of proteins? A amino acids B fatty acids © glucose D- alycerot (ay OUCLES & MOE 2020 Pred an bid by Sagar Asa Putas Pid nv w (20202 Scanned with CamScannerWhat are organs 1, 2 and 3? ir organ 1 organ 2 organ 3 ‘| oesophagus colon ileum B | oesophagus ileum colon ¢ | stomach ~ colon ¥ ileum 7 Oy D| stomach ~ ileum coon 23 Which structures are linked by the hepatic portal vein? ‘A. aorta and stomach B liver and vena cava © small intestine and iver ¢ yw D small intestine and stomach ‘UCLES & MOE 2020 ‘ed an putished by Singapore Asia Pubshers Pe Lid (2020)3 Scanned with CamScanner24 “Which word equation represents photosynthesis? A. catbon dioxide + glucose —SUTUSM_, water + on9e" B carbon dioxide + water —SUMUGHL_. gucose + 0x90" f 9 chucose + oxygen —SUIOH . carbon dioxide + Wt (wy, e 2 onygen + water —SUTiGht carbon dioxide + 914005 seen through 2 HOM Micrscopy 25. The diagram shows an image of a cross-section ofa leaf. = rt of wat ‘Which letter shows ‘the part that is responsible for ‘the transPo" (0) w OUCLES & NOE 2939 Scanned with CamScannerWght Intensity c > ae rate of vena transpiration Tight intensity Toh inensiiy i) intensity? anspwation trom the leaves of a plant varies with ight a 8 rate of inspiration tate ot Laine rangpiration Tight intensity a7 The cross-sections of three blood vessels, x, and Z are shown, x Y 2 row correctly identifies X, Y and Z? Which x Y Zz A| artery | capillary | vein B| arteryy | veinv | capillaryy a c |} vein | capillary | artery oy p | vein artery | capillary v| OUCLES & MOE 2020 Printed and pubished by Singapore Asia Publishers Pte Ltd (2020)5 OL Science (Biology) Scanned with CamScannerclotting? blood causes: 28 Which ‘component of the | A plasma B platelets red blood cells ; 7 D_ white blood cells hows the movement of oxygen from the air into the blog Which pathway st _ alveoli -+ trachea -> bronchi -> bronchioles ~» blood A airs Bair» bronchioles —> bronchi -> alveoli + trachea —> blood E : ir -+ trachea -> bronchi > bronchioles — alveoli -» blood Cc air " D air trachea -> bronchioles -> bronchi + alveoli > blood 30 Aperson touches a hot pan, He quickly and automatically moves his hand away fom the ‘an, S neurone F hot pan Neurone F was accidentally cut at Point x, What effect would this have if he Now touches the hot pan? Stimulus muscle A detected Contracts ~ B Mista s | omens contract ( sy © | notdetectey contracts ~ D Rot detecteg does not Contract Scanned with CamScanner41 Astudent makes cbservatons about four pats ofa ower, Part These are brightly coloured. pat2 These produce poten, pat 3 ‘These protect the flower when it isin bud. art4 These form the female pat ofthe tower Which row correctly identifies the parts of the ower? y 432. Ferslsaion and early development in humans is shown (im OO Be — ES = Which word describes Q? A baby B embryo ¢ mucleus (0) D zygote “A 133. What controls the production of one polypeptide? ‘A. achromosome B aDNAbase © agene cc) D. anucleotide 34 Incals, long hair is recessive to short hair. ‘Two heterozygous short haired cats were mated and produced a liter of four kittens, Whatis the probabil of the kittens having long hair? A tin4 B 2in4 Cc 3in4 D 4in4 CLES & MoE 2020 Pitt ar ptisedby Singapore Ala Pubihers Pte Lid (2020)7 OL Science (Biology) Scanned with CamScanner—wy Ne ante Nebo us of a body cell of are found in the nucle : " , 35 How many chromoso tdrome? on oa D 47 \ A 2 (0) food web is the producer, vu . The grass in this 38 Afood web is cougar a rabbit deer = N oe N\hé ‘Which row shows a correct food chain from this food web? i) iar crooner | toreuner | osetit, A] mouse snake cougar B | insects ‘mouse snake (&) wa Cc} rabbit shrew snake D| shrew deer cougar 40 Which method would be the most effective at cor nserving fish stocks? A increasing the sizeof holes in fishing nets % increasing the area available for fishing & increasing the total allowabl le amount Offish that can be © increasing the time fishing legally caught boats are allowed at sea Scanned with CamScannerfor jest carried out [estar utrient tested re ofethanol and | wurte ching ea ae ada am To water formed as Los od t—aan | ‘ada pret solver §0 Yt furry Wuolgy 9a iodine solution [ns theme stat (b) into alimentary canal, starch molecules are broken down into smaller molecules (0). Name one digestive enzyme involved in this process. amalyse of (i) Name the smaller molgpules produced. He f (ill) it i ages why itis necessary for large food molecu lles to be broken down into: _ ee-ted ae hy Arve fale area) fo vOlum® rorO.Whereag OUCLES & MOF ann Scanned with CamScannera) (d) Table 2.1 compares asexual and sexual Feproduction in plants, Complete the table with ticks (/) to show the features of asexual and sexual Teproduction in plants. Table 2.1 ee type of Teproduction [ feature asexual sexual offspring are genetically identical v fusion of nuclei during process Total: & MOE 2020 rublished by Singapore Asia Publishers Pte Lid (2020)11 AI Srianra (Rinlnew\ Scanned with CamScannerFig. 3.1 (a) An artists painting a landscape. Describe the changes that take place in the structures of the artis i i it f ting to the distant landscape. Refer to structures in ie his paint Av ho looks SpeNoY jlgament to become HaUE-Mo SPF rI0 me ngxing te lenifo be Tess fonvex. Fig. 3.4 ingen" rn Mote, by (®) When bright ight shines into the human eyes, the size of the PUBS changes, by Complete the sentences és shone towards the eyes. When bright light enters the eyes, ...hot0-/ele| filing in the blanks to describe what PAP enS ven . re transferred by the relay Meuron 4 neurones. This causes some of the iis m USCIES 10 ony ten) (C) The nervous and hormonal ‘systems Co-ordinate the human body. Define what is ‘meant by a hormone, AgNO Cheenicar| oubstante byenavcrin orang, [ota OUCLES & MOE 2020 ers °99P0"@ ASia Publishers Dia + Scanned with CamScannerTA) Atenine E) thmine fel aes TB) ovarine ‘The lollers A, C, G and T in strand x represent the four bases found in DNA G Theres complementary base pang between stand X end sivenay Complete Fig. 4.1 by adding the letters of the complementary bases in the. empty boxes. (2) © When describing the structure of chromosomes, we usually refer to gones and DNA. Describe the relationship between genes, chromosomes and DNA, i inen there is a defect in the is an inherited blood disorder that occurs. wh defor ne, o Tao protein molecule in red blood cells. It is inherited as a recessive al fesultsin an abnormal form of haemoglobin. : . a st how this defect may have come about and explain how this results in an ak normal Suggest rm of haemoglobin. 7 tc cod Lol onde In ee! yyt CEAVE ene, OE ARLRAANNE otQMMD.|OMe THE Thowa “pelypepitde chainwer® enna acd swe aC Wass ee ne Pupishers Pra Lid Scanned with CamScannerfare! Stonship between nthe mean, E ‘Aan w of stomata and the mean volume of Table 54 ‘mean width w of stomata/im Tiaan youre orm colsrrstrge ard mean volume guard cells/ Qubinewyunty z + + a ro) 2 Megpl etn bv 0€ Hhomector] : Oeiiravyen ity (il) Using your best-fit line, determine the mean width of stomata witen the mean volume of the guard cells is 5.0 in arbitrary units. mean width w= m tt (iii) Describe the relationship shown by the data. Astne Inean wdtnlwot stomata euavd cells atigo, (iv) Suggest two environmental factors that can influence the width of the stoma. Inqredtst WMT On i ‘LES & MOE 2020 {and published by Singapore Asia Pubishers Pte Lid (2020)15 OL Science (Biology) Scanned with CamScannerSection B Answer any two questions in this section Write your answers in the spaces providey Fig, 6.1 shows a cross-section ofaleaf. & F96 stoma Fig. 6.1 (a) State the role in photosynthesis of the four structures labelled in Fig, g 1 chloroplast ... rend mineral Galt from (hey FOE if Hye Plan p Scanned with CamScanner(©) Fig. 6.2 shows data about factors tn Cofcentatin, tomperssie {astral ate the rao of photoayntesis — carbon donde rate of 0.4% CO, 25°C. photosynthesis 0.4% CO, 18°C 0.1% CO, 25°C. 0.1% CO, 15°C light intensity Fig. 6.2 () Describe what is shown in the graph. Tre, rate Of proosyntnesys Ishonerar 147. (a than tn, 0: lain how the three factors shown in the graph affect the rate of photosynthesis. InrensF Nght infers Hy Is an Witter LnWveRte MANE rate of Fo OK HRY [nya LACLOVE YL eANS Teo ty (ii) Expl a0 arn constant tmigondionile Ouemivaten Vewvitt ine entvation tron OLY Sl causes a lavoeY nurense inte b Of phortsy nthe tt (Henptiect do anevensern Toot Pera me Bi Total: 10) Scanned with CamScanneref Ge ematl Gone is lining and the con, ote a ae, alo ott aes 71 ss oe apis mens Ie: nh soon ne pacha _ 8 mtr thickness of uterus {ning » concentration of hormones in blood X Has © B 101214 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 days Fig. 7.4 ibe the changes to the thickness of uterus lining and the concent, ee Ine blood from day 0 to day 28. ration of oF vitvW funing AndTNe Coy == (ii) Explain the roles of oestrogen and progesterone it icky, Uterus lining during the menstrual al ae ne, nenaee he 8 oestrogen .. row th Heine veut \MIN4) Progesterone ©uctes ¢ hee Scanned with CamScanner(b) Sperm is produced in the testis, State the stru clures through which the sperm passes on its journey to fertilise the lise the ovum. e spel oft and enters the “vethva in the pen Dine o¢ the femense. it tvavels throve| [Totals 101 8 Fig. 8.1 shows part of the carbon cycle. carbon dioxide in the air K rains KO ee plants and trees coal, oil and natural gas Fig. 8-1 how each one affects the concentration ‘ (a) Name processes H, Land J and explain dioxide in the atmosphere. srarewerierty wo herman coenenessnom ain! Scanned with CamScanner