Amoled Driver IC tps65138
Amoled Driver IC tps65138
TPS65138A
www.ti.com SLVSAV3C – APRIL 2011 – REVISED MAY 2012
1FEATURES APPLICATIONS
• 2.9V to 4.5V Input Voltage Range • Active Matrix OLED
• 0.8% Output Voltage Accuracy VPOS
• Excellent Line Transient Regulation
• 300mA Output Current
• Fixed 4.62V Positive Output Voltage
• Digitally Programmable VNEG
– TPS65138: -2.2V to -6.2V
– TPS65138A: -2.2V to -5.2V
• -4.9V Default Value for VNEG
• Short Circuit Protection
• Thermal Hhutdown
• 3-mm × 3-mm QFN Package
DESCRIPTION
The TPS65138 is designed to drive AMOLED displays (Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) requiring
positive and negative supply rails. The device integrates boost converter and inverting buck boost converter
designed suitable for battery operated products. The digital control pin (CTRL) allows programming the negative
output voltage in digital steps. The TPS65138 uses a novel technology enabling excellent line and load
regulation. This is required to avoid disturbance of the AMOLED display by the input voltage disturbances
occurring during transmit periods in mobile phones.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2011–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
TPS65138
TPS65138A
SLVSAV3C – APRIL 2011 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
website at www.ti.com.
(2) Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to GND pin
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 3.7V, CTRL = VIN, VPOS = 4.62V, VNEG = –4.9V, TA = –40°C to 95°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C
(unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Supply Current and Thermal Protection
VIN Input voltage range 2.9 4.5 V
(1)
IQ Operating quiescent current into VIN VPOS and VNEG have no load 13 mA
ISD Shutdown current into VIN CTRL = GND 0.1 µA
VL Output of internal regulator 5 V
VIN falling 2.1 V
VUVLO Under-voltage lockout threshold
VIN rising 2.4 V
Thermal shutdown 145 °C
Thermal shutdown hysteresis 10 °C
Output VPOS
Positive output voltage 4.62 V
VPOS
Positive output voltage regulation TA = –40°C to 85°C –0.8% 0.8%
SWP MOSFET on-resistance ISWP = 200mA 200 mΩ
rDS(on)
SWN MOSFET rectifier on-resistance ISWP = 200mA 250 mΩ
fSWP SWP Switching frequency IPOS = 0mA 1.6 MHz
ISWP SWP switch current limit Inductor valley current 0.8 1 A
VP(SCP) Short circuit threshold in operation VPOS falling 3.7 V
Short circuit detection time in operation 8 ms
tP(SCP)
Short circuit detection time in operation 3 ms
ILKG Leakage current into VPOS CTRL = GND 2 5 µA
Line regulation IPOS = 400mA 0 %/V
Load regulation 0 %/A
PINOUT
(TOP VIEW)
PVIN 1 10 SWP
SWN 2 9 PGND
CTRL 4 7 CT
VL 5 6 GND
PIN FUNCTIONS
(1)
NUMBER NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
1 PVIN I Input supply for the negative buck boost converter generating VNEG
2, SWN I Switch pin of the negative buck boost converter
3 OUTN O Output of the negative buck boost converter
4 CTRL O Combined enable and VNEG program pin.
5 VL O Output of internal regulator
6 GND G Analog ground
Sets the settling time for the voltage on VNEG when programmed to a new
7 CT O
value.
8 OUTP O Output of the boost converter
9 PGND G Power ground of the boost converter
10 SWP I Switch pin of the boost converter
Exposed thermal
G Connect this pad to analog GND.
pad
SWP VL
10 5
Softstart
Gate Drive
generation SS
+
SWP
PWM
Control + Vref
SS Current
Sense/
Short Circuit
Softstart
OUTN Protection
PWM +
CT
Control
+ 7
6 Bit
DAC
Gate Drive
Digital
Interface
PVIN OUTN
1 3
6 2 4 9
GND SWN CTRL PGND
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Efficiency vs Output Current
(VPOS 4.62 V, VNEG -4.9 V) Start up
100
90
80
VPOS
VI = 4.2 V 2 V/Div
70
VI = 3.7 V
Efficiency (%)
60 VI = 3.2 V VNEG
VI = 2.9 V 5 V/Div
50
40
30
IIN
20 200 mA/Div
Inductor :
10
XFL402-4.7mH
0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 2 ms/div
IOUT (A)
Figure 1. Figure 2.
VPOS VPOS
50 mV/Div 50 mV/Div
SWBOOST SWBOOST
5 V/Div 5 V/Div
VNEG VNEG
50 mV/Div 50 mV/Div
SWBUCKBOOST VBUCKBOOST
5 V/Div 5 V/Div
400 ns/div
400 ns/div
Figure 3. Figure 4.
VPOS VNEG
50 mV/Div 50 mV/Div
SWBOOST
5 V/Div
SWBUCKBOOST
5 V/Div
IL_BOOST IL_BOOST
200 mA/Div 500 mA/Div
spacer
APPLICATION INFORMATION
L1
4.7PH VPOS
4.62V/300mA
VIN
2.9V to 4.5V C2
PVIN TPS65138 SWP 10PF
C1 PGND OUTP
10PFx2 VNEG
CTRL OUTN
-4.9V/300mA
CT SWN
Enable and C3
GND VL 10PF x 2
Program VNEG L2
C4 C5
4.7PH
100nF 100nF
DETAIL DESCRIPTION
The TPS65138 consists of a boost converter and an inverting buck boost converter. The positive output is fixed
at 4.62V. Negative output is programmable by a digital interface, and TPS65138 has the range of -2.2V to
approximately -6.2V and TPS65138A has the range of -2.2V to approximately -5.2V. Both TPS65138 and
TPS65138A have -4.9V of the default negative output. The transition time of the negative output is adjustable by
the CT pin capacitor.
VPOS
CTRL
8ms Typ.
VNEG
High
CTRL
Low
4.62V
VPOS
tSCP
tSET
VNEG
-4.9V
-6V (TPS65138)
-5V (TPS65138A)
Figure 9. Digital Interface Using CTRL
Once CTRL is pulled high the device will come up with its default voltage of -4.9V. The device has a 6 bit DAC
implemented with the corresponding output voltages as given in Table 3 and Table 4. The interface counts now
the rising edges applied to CTRL pin once the device is enabled. For the timing table shown in Table 3 and
Table 4, VNEG is programmed to -6V in TPS65138 and -5V in TPS65138A, since 3 rising edges are detected.
Other output voltages are programmed according to Table 3 and Table 4.
REVISION HISTORY
• Changed the TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS. Deleted Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 9 through Figure 12 ............................. 7
www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
TPS65138ADRCR ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 PXJI
TPS65138DRCR ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 PUCC
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 20-Apr-2023
B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers
Sprocket Holes
Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
Pocket Quadrants
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 20-Apr-2023
Width (mm)
H
W
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 20-Apr-2023
TUBE
T - Tube
height L - Tube length
W - Tube
width
Pack Materials-Page 3
GENERIC PACKAGE VIEW
DRC 10 VSON - 1 mm max height
3 x 3, 0.5 mm pitch PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.
4226193/A
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
DRC0010J SCALE 4.000
VSON - 1 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
3.1 B
A
2.9
1.0 C
0.8
SEATING PLANE
0.05
0.00 0.08 C
1.65 0.1
2X (0.5)
(0.2) TYP
EXPOSED 4X (0.25)
THERMAL PAD
5 6
2X 11 SYMM
2
2.4 0.1
10
1
8X 0.5 0.30
10X
0.18
PIN 1 ID SYMM
0.1 C A B
(OPTIONAL)
0.5 0.05 C
10X
0.3
4218878/B 07/2018
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for optimal thermal and mechanical performance.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DRC0010J VSON - 1 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
(1.65)
(0.5)
10X (0.6)
1
10
10X (0.24)
11
SYMM (2.4)
(3.4)
(0.95)
8X (0.5)
5 6
(R0.05) TYP
( 0.2) VIA
TYP
(0.25)
(0.575)
SYMM
(2.8)
0.07 MIN
0.07 MAX EXPOSED METAL ALL AROUND
ALL AROUND
EXPOSED METAL
NOTES: (continued)
4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature
number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).
5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown
on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.
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EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DRC0010J VSON - 1 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
2X (1.5)
(0.5)
SYMM
EXPOSED METAL
11 TYP
10X (0.6)
1
10
(1.53)
10X (0.24) 2X
(1.06)
SYMM
(0.63)
8X (0.5)
6
5
(R0.05) TYP
4X (0.34)
4X (0.25)
(2.8)
4218878/B 07/2018
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
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