The First 10 Days
The First 10 Days
Getting ready
While the last two years have presented many challenges for students and staff alike, everyone has done their
best to support students and manage the uncertainties. This year, we are continuing to welcome students back to
school with hope and optimism, while recognizing the uncertainty that remains and the range of experiences that
students will bring as they re-enter the classroom, in-person or remotely. So, how do we proceed?
We proceed together.
It is possible to prepare for the future without knowing what it will be. The primary way to prepare for the unknown
is to attend to the quality of our relationships, to how well we know and trust one another, as we step forward
together through uncertain times (Wheatley, 2004).
We learn.
We continue to learn and adapt to needed safety protocols and we use our experiences to build good learning
environments whether in-person or through remote or hybrid means. And to truly receive students well, and to
honour the vast range of experiences and emotions that they will bring in their backpacks, we need to educate
ourselves about other things too.
We need to reflect deeply on instances of systemic racism and anti-Black racism, anti-Asian racism and anti-
Indigenous racism in our society, and on the impact of colonial practices and inequities that have been amplified
through the pandemic. We need to see students as they begin this school year, to welcome them warmly and
personally, and give them space to tell their story. We need to ground this work in anti-racist and anti-oppressive
practices. And we need to learn how to prioritize mental health and well-being at school and build confidence in
noticing when students might require a helping hand in this area.
We remain flexible.
No one knows what the future holds. Plans we create today may need to change tomorrow. We can be gentle with
ourselves, and each other, and keep doing the best we can.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package
The activities outlined in the resource focus on relationships, connection and community. They are designed to
help students ease into school routines. That will allow them time to learn and practice skills to cope with emotions
and challenges they may encounter in coming weeks. As they learn ways for supporting social-emotional skills and
mental health, students can create a “toolbox” of strategies to practice throughout the year in and outside school.
Ideas within the First 10 Days are meant to be used universally, class-wide. All students will benefit from a chance
to debrief, build relationships, feel a sense of safety and belonging, calm anxiety, and re-engage with learning when
they return to school.
As such, this resource highlights wellness promotion Aligned & Integrated Model
strategies (tier 1), that can be differentiated to help (AIM)
every student with the transition back to school. Some
students will benefit from many of these strategies,
plus perhaps more time, and more support, to re-
engage with school. For example, some students have
missed key instruction and learning because of
uneven access to internet, health issues, pre-existing INTERVENE
Assessment and
the last two years. They may feel very anxious about BRIDGE
MOBILIZE BOARD & COMMUNITY SERVICES
EN
returning to school. These students may need an SUPPORT
GA
Y
Classroom
GE
Support
EQ
ME
BOLSTER
Provide Early Build Skills
return to school, or access dedicated prevention or
NT
Intervention Services and Resiliency
The First 10 Days is meant to be a flexible resource. While it is designed for use in a physical classroom setting, you
can modify many of the ideas for remote learning. Although there are certainly important differences between a
face-to-face and a virtual learning environment, relationship- building strategies translate well between these two
modalities.
Creating caring connections and trust with your learners helps students to know that they matter – that their
uniqueness is celebrated, and voice is heard. Students learn best when they feel safe, valued and certain that they
belong.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package
• Establish (in-person or remote) back-to-school social events to allow peers and staff to re-connect. Consider
opportunities to spend time with classmates or teachers from last year.
• Acknowledge that returning to school will be exciting for some, challenging for others.
• Recognize the unique transition challenges of those re-entering school from remote learning, or entering a new
school, either due to moving or aging up (e.g., kindergarten, entering high school, or transitioning from a school in
a First Nation community). Provide additional opportunities to get acquainted.
• Work with feeder schools to see if/what transition activities occurred before or during school closures.
• Consider matching up peer-buddies, particularly for students who may be at risk of a challenging transition. Peer-
buddies can include same-grade peers or matching older and younger students.
• If possible, consider a long-term plan to bolster the process of welcoming students to school each day (e.g., have
staff greeting students as they exit the bus or at drop-off locations).
• Continue routines to make students feel welcomed as they enter the building each day.
• Make concerted efforts to build the school community and establish staff/student relationships (e.g., have staff
learn, and correctly pronounce student names, and use identified pronouns, even for those not in their classes).
• Teach and re-teach expectations and routines and be patient and positive with students remembering that these
routines and expectations have changed significantly and frequently over the last two years.
• Role model the behaviours and coping strategies you are hoping the students will follow.
• Consider opportunities for students to work cooperatively, feel empowered and assist others, which can prove
restorative following significant disruption and collective stress.
• Provide students with ample opportunities to share concerns, challenges, ideas and needs. Student voice and
agency helps to build a sense of control and resilience during uncertain times.
(Adapted from School Re-entry Considerations: Supporting Student Social and Emotional Learning and Mental and Behavioural Health Amidst
COVID-19 (2020). American School Counsellors Association and National Association of School Psychologists.)
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 1
Imagine you are arriving in a new place, one that is familiar in some ways, but unusual and a little unsettling
in other ways. A place that you both know…and do not know. You are arriving with heavy bags and aren’t sure
you can put them down just yet, because you aren’t sure if you are safe, or if you belong there.
One thing that might help is having a caring guide. Someone to help you to find your way, carry your luggage,
and get you settled in. Even though you yourself may not feel completely confident or comfortable, for your
students, you are the caring guide.
Here’s what you can do to help students feel more Allow time to talk – Students may need the opportunity
comfortable and confident about day one. to talk about their feelings and experiences related to
the previous two school years and experiences during
Provide a warm welcome – COVID-19. Validate their perspectives and acknowledge
the uncertainties that might still exist for some students.
• For in-person learning environments, post positive, Highlight that you will all do your best as a class and
hopeful messages around the classroom that inspire school community to support one another through all of
a sense of wellness and belonging. You can share this.
similar messages in remote learning by using the chat
window or putting posters on a wall. Have some conversation starters ready to inspire
discussion that is both safe and meaningful. This means
• Greet students by name when you can, making eye balancing dialogue about challenges with messages of
contact and letting them know you are happy to see hope. Examples:
them.
• “What I learned, or appreciated, during the last school
• Share a welcome message/video for students and year was…”
family members that briefly discusses how you will be
starting the year, ways to support one another, etc. • “One thing I’m looking forward to this school year is…”
• Take extra time to greet students who are new to the Discuss personal choices related to safety — public
school, returning to in-person learning from remote health guidelines may continue to be fluid. Model for
learning, or who you know may have experienced a students that each of our experiences is unique and that
difficult time during COVID, or who have not engaged that it’s important to be respectful of the choices that
with school lately, and let them know how happy you individuals make (e.g., continuing to wear masks).
are to see them.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package
Engage in a welcoming activity – You can introduce to start a new school year in a new classroom with
any number of different activities that can help to students and a teacher they may not know, and some
acclimatize students to the new school year, and to build good first steps they can take to get to know each
a sense of classroom community. Remember to include other.
those who are learning remotely into community-
building activities. Here are a few ideas to start. Spend time with students needing more assistance –
Some students need a little more support in
• Work on setting up a calming space in the classroom transitioning to school. Students who are starting
where students select or place items that they think kindergarten, high school, returning to in person from
would help (e.g., low light, mindful colouring pages, remote learning, or moving to a new school will require
music station, etc.). more support as they settle into their new setting.
Former grade 12 students who are returning for a 5th
• Invite students to create a journal entry or video year may be sensitive about this. They may benefit from
related to features of a welcoming classroom. What a recognition that their cohort had a rough two years,
does it sound like, look like, feel like? (e.g., What do I and that taking an extra year is a sensible decision
need to feel safe, or safer, at school given everything for them. Check in with students who may need a bit
that has happened this past year? How can I welcome more encouragement and support throughout the day.
someone new to the school? How can we make Additionally, recognize that, depending on their age and
everyone feel welcome?). understanding, students may be attuned to increased
awareness of systemic racism, oppression, and hate in
• Engage in a “get to know you” activity. For example, the wider society.
ask students to pick a number between 1 and 3,
or hand out cards randomly with 1, 2, 3 written on Educator’s note: Welcoming practices will call on
them. They then have to tell that many things about educators to reflect on how well they know their
themselves. students, many of whom may be new to their class.
Greater Good in Education have developed a helpful
• Read a story about new beginnings, managing resource, Making Families Feel Welcome, which provides
change, etc. (e.g., The Day You Begin by Jacqueline a research-based list of methods for helping families of
Woodson). Invite students to reflect on what it is like all backgrounds feel welcome in the school community.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 2
(Source: https://schoolguide.casel.org/resource/
sample-lesson-plan-generating-classroom-shared-
agreements/)
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 3
Here are some ideas for building a sense of identity and Watch this video that speaks about the uniqueness
belonging. of individuals and how it is okay to make mistakes
along the way. A discussion at the end of the video
Teach us your name – Have each student tell their name, could include students’ thoughts on how important it
then teach the class how to pronounce it the way they is to be authentic, to accept ourselves and to love our
want it said, and something about their name’s meaning imperfections.
(e.g., named after my aunt, my name means “peace” in
my language; my name is Nikhil and I like to be called Educator’s note: Educators are invited to watch Huda
Nikhil; my name is Jessica and I like to be called Jess, Essa’s TedX talk titled “Your Name is the Key” to support
etc.) Invite students to share their pronouns (e.g., he/ their own learning.
him, they/them, ze/zir, she/her, etc.) to show respect for
gender diversity in the classroom.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 4
Day four focuses on skills that can help students with Emotion charades – In usual times, this activity can
identifying and managing emotions. While these skills help students to practice expressing emotions with
do not change the situation(s) that contributed to the their whole body, and to recognize body language and
difficult emotions, it can offer a way to pause, step back, facial expressions in others. If students are wearing
and understand clearly what one is feeling, and why, masks, it is much harder to read facial expressions.
which may be helpful in establishing a sense of agency. Challenge students to come up with ways to show
For example, when a young student can understand various expressions with their eyes and gestures. This
the connection between the uncomfortable feeling will really help students who have difficulty reading non-
in their stomach, and feeling nervous about going to verbal cues, like establishing a new shared language.
school (e.g., due to entering a new school or grade, re- The feeling flash cards can be used in a variety of ways
entering in-person learning after being a remote learner, and are suitable for all grades. They are helpful for
previous experiences of racism, homophobia, exclusion, supporting the identification of, and conversations about
bullying, etc.), it can be a cue to use some strategies feelings. You may consider using them as part of the
that might help them to feel better and connect them emotion charades activity.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package
What’s my temperature? – Gauging the intensity of our Online discussion forum/circle discussion – Lead a
emotions and energy levels is an important component discussion about positive ways to express our feelings
in the development of self-regulation. Take the emotional (e.g., put our feelings into words, draw a picture or write
temperature in the room and introduce ways to shift the about how we feel, create an art or media project, show
tone to help all students to re-focus. This activity can our feelings through dance or music).
help students to take their own emotional temperature,
so they learn to notice, name, and navigate their Read The Way I Feel by Janan Cain (available in French)
emotions. to illustrate how visiting feelings helps us to treat our
feelings like guests. We can welcome them in, get to
Realistic thinking and feeling – Students sometimes know them, and perhaps learn why they are visiting.
get into unhealthy habits of thinking where they focus Educators may also wish to read Your Fantastic Elastic
on worries and negative events and lose sight of more Brain: Stretch It, Shape It by JoAnn Deak (available in
positive and optimistic approaches. Being trapped in French), which introduces students to the anatomy of
negative thinking spirals (e.g., I will never be good at the brain and connections to emotions and learning.
math, if I don’t make the team I will lose all of my friends)
can lead to unpleasant emotions like sadness and anger.
This activity helps to reinforce how thinking, feelings,
and actions are interrelated, and how breaking the
negative thinking cycle can help students to feel better.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 5
Hear from some Ontario students about this social- Stress buster bulletin board – To acknowledge that
emotional learning skill. everyone experiences stress, and convey that we are all
in this together, you may wish to create a classroom/
online bulletin board. It can share strategies that
students find helpful for coping with challenges.
You may be surprised with the creative ideas that
students bring forward. Students will also benefit from
normalizing the experience of stress.
Stress management and coping skills include strategies: Many of the strategies listed above have been modeled
like calm breathing, muscle relaxation, distraction, and shared in the Virtual Field Trip lesson series on
visualization, noticing, and thought-changing techniques. stress management and coping. There are six lessons
Here are some ideas for helping students to learn for every division that include a Minds On, Action (virtual
and practise coping skills (adapt to your students’ field trip video), and Consolidation. Visit the School
developmental level). Mental Health Ontario website to find these lessons.
They are organized by strategy.
Deep belly breathing – You can remind students to
take slow deep breaths to help them to feel calmer.
One way to do this is through a deep belly breathing
activity. You can modify this for younger students. Have
them imagine they are holding a cup of hot chocolate.
Begin by blowing out air to cool the cup, then draw in a
deep breath to take in the warm sweet scent. For older
students, you may wish to download our social media
bundle with breathing exercises.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 6
We work together with Ontario school districts We work together with Ontario school districts
to support student mental health to support student mental health
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 7
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 8
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 9
Day nine – critical and creative Stop, think, go – This activity helps to develop
problem-solving skills, using traffic lights as a guide
thinking (executive functioning) (1. Red – stop – what is the problem? 2. Yellow – think,
slow down, proceed with caution, brainstorm possible
Every day in classrooms, educators establish routines, solutions. Think about what might happen for each of
support learning and growth, and help students to your possible solutions 3. Green – go, try it out. Post the
practice skills that help them to plan, focus, retain visual as a class reminder and make use of the practice
instruction, and multitask. We know that these skills as often as opportunity arises.)
are further developed and enhanced through repeated
practice (Center on the Developing Child, Harvard Keeping track – This activity helps students to
University, 2017). When we introduce these skills early remember that when they develop organizational
in the school year, explicitly describing how they can be skills, they are better able to keep track of information
supportive to learning and to managing task demands, and materials, especially the things they need every
students can begin the year with tools that can help to day (homework, notebooks, keys, phone, sports
set them up for success. equipment, etc.).
Critical thinking skills are also helpful for reflection Goals for the year – Have students identify three
and analysis. Students can benefit from strategies big goals for themselves for the coming school year
for considering the events of the past few years – the (e.g., get a B in math, try out for a sports team, get to
pandemic, world events, societal injustices – and from know Ruby better, etc.). Help them to notice that these
supportive dialogue that can help them to process all big goals might seem a long way off. Invite them to
that has happened. choose one of the goals and develop a set of sub-
goals that are smaller and easier to achieve (e.g., what
Hear from some Ontario students about this social- is one small thing you could to over the next week that
emotional learning skill. would bring you a little closer to your goal?).
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package DAY 10
It can be helpful to remind students about the ideas • What might be some reasons for asking an adult to
you introduced as part of this resource. You might also help instead of a friend? (And vice versa.)
suggest that they create a toolkit of ideas and strategies
that can help them to manage things during this unusual • What does support look like to you?
time. They could create a physical or online toolkit
where they list the coping strategies that they liked the • How would a teacher show you support? How would a
best and can use when they feel anxious (e.g., breathing friend? A family member?
techniques, visualization). Or they could place any
journaling or drawing that they did to remind themselves • What supports are available in your community?
of their strengths and identity. (For example, Kids Help Phone, local resources.)
In addition to having more social emotional skills to help Here are some activities to support the skill of help-
with coping with uncertainties and stress, students may seeking.
also benefit from understanding more about their mental
health. For elementary students, you may wish to review Ask three, then me – This activity helps students to
the health and physical education mental health literacy understand the importance of asking questions and
lesson plans. For secondary students, MH LIT Student asking for help.
Mental Health in Action includes four modules that are
designed to build knowledge about mental health. If your Identifying helpers – Invite students to consider building
students have not engaged with this material in another a list of supportive people that they can go to when
class, it could be a helpful series of lessons to assist they have concerns. This may include trusted friends
them in their understanding about their own mental and family members, as well as more formal community
health, and how to care for it. These lesson plans can be supports.
found on the SMH-ON website.
Read Ruby Finds a Worry by Tom Percival (available in
French), a story about a young girl who discovers she
has a worry and so do others. You can invite students to
talk about who they could share their worries with.
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Mentally Healthy Back to School Support Package
A final note
Thank you for considering the ideas in this First 10 Days guide. As noted at the start, these are just jumping off points
and we recognize that the beginning of school may look very different for you and your class than imagined here.
We are confident that you will use your creativity and professional judgement to adapt these and other activities, to
create a welcoming and inclusive space for learning during this time of challenge, change, and hope.
Thank you for all that you do for students. Remember to engage in practices that support your own wellness, and to
reach out for assistance if you need support in creating and sustaining mentally healthy classroom spaces. Every
board has a Mental Health Leader who can direct you, or your school principal, to student supports and services.
To learn more about mental health at school, consider accessing the MH LIT course for educators on the VLE.
Be well.
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@SMHO_SMSO
© Updated 06/2022
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