568 Manual
568 Manual
Infrared Thermometers
Users Manual
August 2010
©2010 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
Title Page
Introduction........................................................................................................ 1
Contacting Fluke................................................................................................ 1
Safety Information ............................................................................................. 2
Features.............................................................................................................. 5
561 Display ........................................................................................................ 6
566/568 Display................................................................................................. 7
566/568 Menu Overview ............................................................................... 7
Save ............................................................................................................... 8
Light .............................................................................................................. 8
Memory ......................................................................................................... 9
Emissivity Menu............................................................................................ 9
°C and °F ....................................................................................................... 11
Min, Max, Avg, Differential.......................................................................... 11
Alarm............................................................................................................. 12
Trigger Lock.................................................................................................. 12
Laser .............................................................................................................. 12
Setup .............................................................................................................. 13
Backlight ................................................................................................... 13
Time/Date.................................................................................................. 13
Language ................................................................................................... 14
Deleting Data................................................................................................. 14
Deleting All Data ...................................................................................... 14
Deleting Individual Data Records ............................................................. 15
Buttons and Connector....................................................................................... 15
How the Thermometers Work ........................................................................... 16
Operating the Thermometer............................................................................... 16
Temperature Measurement ............................................................................ 16
Locating a Hot or Cold Spot.......................................................................... 17
Distance and Spot Size .................................................................................. 18
Field of View................................................................................................. 19
Emissivity ...................................................................................................... 19
HOLD ............................................................................................................ 19
Storing Data................................................................................................... 20
Downloading Data......................................................................................... 20
External Contact Probe ...................................................................................... 21
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 21
Maintenance....................................................................................................... 22
Battery Charge............................................................................................... 22
Changing the Batteries .................................................................................. 22
Cleaning the Lens .......................................................................................... 23
Cleaning the Housing .................................................................................... 23
User Replaceable Parts and Accessories............................................................ 23
User Replaceable Parts .................................................................................. 23
Accessories .................................................................................................... 24
Recommended Temperature Probes.............................................................. 24
Specifications..................................................................................................... 25
561 Accessory ............................................................................................... 26
566/568 Accessory ........................................................................................ 26
ii
1. Symbols.................................................................................................................. 3
2. Top-Level Menu Description ................................................................................. 8
3. Surface Emissivity (561)........................................................................................ 10
4. Nominal Surface Emissivity (566/568).................................................................. 11
5. Buttons and Connector ........................................................................................... 15
6. Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................... 21
7. Replaceable Parts ................................................................................................... 23
8. Recommended Temperature Probes....................................................................... 24
iii
Safety Information
A Warning identifies conditions and actions that pose hazard(s) to the user; A
Caution identifies conditions and procedures that could cause Product damage,
equipment under test damage, or permanent loss of data.
Symbols used on the Product and in this manual are explained in Table 1 and
Figures 1 and 2.
*WWarning
To prevent eye damage and personal injury:
• Read all safety Information before you use the Product.
• Do not look directly into the laser with optical tools (for
example, binoculars, telescopes, microscopes). Optical
tools can focus the laser and be dangerous to the eye.
• Do not look into the laser. Do not point laser directly at
persons or animals or indirectly off reflective surfaces.
• Do not use laser viewing glasses as laser protection
glasses. Laser viewing glasses are used only for better
visibility of the laser in bright light.
• Do not open the Product. The laser beam is dangerous
to eyes. Have the Product repaired only through an
approved technical site.
• Replace the batteries when the low battery indicator
shows to prevent incorrect measurements.
• The battery door must be closed and locked before you
operate the Product.
• Do not use the Product if it operates incorrectly.
• Do not use the Product around explosive gas, vapor, or
in damp or wet environments.
• Do not connect the optional external probe to live
electrical circuits.
• See emissivity information for actual temperatures.
Reflective objects result in lower than actual temperature
measurements. These objects pose a burn hazard.
• Do not leave the thermometer on or near objects of high
temperature.
• Use of controls or adjustments or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result
in hazardous laser radiation exposure.
• Use the Product only as specified, or the protection
supplied by the Product can be compromised.
WCaution
To avoid damaging the thermometer or the equipment under
test, protect them from the following:
• EMF (electro-magnetic fields) from arc welders,
induction heaters, etc.
• Static electricity
• Thermal shock (caused by large or abrupt ambient
temperature changes- for highest accuracy, allow 30
minutes for thermometer to stabilize before use).
Table 1. Symbols
Symbol Explanation
* Warning. Laser.
P Conforms to requirements of European Union and European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
°C Celsius
°F Fahrenheit
M Battery
Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Go to Fluke’s web site for
~ recycling information.
Battery
„ China metrology certification mark for measuring instruments manufactured in the Peoples
Republic of China (PRC).
N
RE - LASER RADIATIO
AVOID EXPOSU E
THIS APERTUR
IS EMITTED FROM
CAUTION
Laser LASER RADIATIO
WAVELENGTH
CLASS 2 (II) LASER
PRODUCT
INTO BEAM
630 - 670nm
FDA 21CFR
COMPLIES WITH
CAUTION
LASER RADIATION - DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM
efh010f.eps
Figure 1. 561 Laser Safety Markings
Laser
Aperture
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Figure 2. 566/568 Laser Safety Markings
Features
561:
• Single-spot laser sighting
• Backlit display
• Current Temperature plus MAX, MIN, DIF, AVG temperature displays
• Two AA batteries
• Hard case
• 80PK-1 and 80PK-11 K-type thermocouple probe
• Adjustable emissivity and predefined emissivity table
• Infrared and thermocouple temperature display
• Celsius or Fahrenheit temperature display
• Tripod mount
• Auto off
• Standard miniature K-type thermocouple connector input
• Printed 56x Getting Started Guide
• 56x Manuals CD
566 and 568 include items listed above plus:
• 12 or 24 hour clock
• Last reading Hold (20 seconds)
• Multi-language interface
• High and low alarm
• Data storage and review
• Trigger lock
• USB 2.0 computer interface cable (568)
• FlukeView Forms Documenting Software (568)
561 Display
The primary temperature display reports the current or last IR temperature read
until the 7-second hold time elapses.
The secondary temperature display reports current thermocouple temperature
when a type-K thermocouple is attached. When a thermocouple is not
connected, the small temperature display reports a choice of maximum,
minimum, or difference between maximum and minimum temperature.
You can toggle through the minimum, maximum, and difference IR temperatures
anytime the display is on. The MIN, MAX, and DIF temperatures are constantly
calculated and updated when the trigger is pressed. After the trigger is released,
the MIN, MAX, DIF temperatures are held for 7 seconds.
Note
When the battery is low, appears on the display.
The last selection (MIN/MAX/DIF) is maintained on the secondary display even
after the Thermometer has been turned off, providing the batteries have not
failed. See Figure 3.
2
1 3
8 4
5
7
efh01af.eps
Number Description
SCAN or HOLD
566/568 Display
The 566/568 thermometers display can show data in the following languages:
• English
• Spanish
• French
• German
• Portuguese
• Japanese
• Simplified Chinese
To change the displayed language, refer to “Setup”.
eyl01a.eps
Figure 4. Menu Navigation
4 °C/°F Toggle between C and F Menu Alarm Set and enable alarms
5 Lock the thermometer on Menu Laser Toggle the laser on/off
(Lock)
Each menu item and function is explained in greater detail in the following
sections.
Save
To save readings:
1. Pull the trigger to take a measurement.
2. Release the trigger to stop taking the measurement.
3. Press the Save softkey to enter the Save menu.
4. Press the Yes softkey to save the reading.
The reading is assigned a memory location and a time and date stamp.
The reading includes:
• IR temperature
• Thermocouple temperature (if connected)
• Emissivity
• Min/Max/Avg/Dif (if either Min/Max or Avg/Dif is enabled)
• Date/Time
You may also press the Cancel softkey to abort saving the reading.
Light
The thermometers are equipped with a backlit display with two brightness levels.
The Light softkey is used to adjust the backlight brightness. The backlight is on
each time the trigger is pulled.
To toggle the backlight brightness, press the Light softkey.
The backlight can be disabled using the Setup menu. See “Setup” for more
information.
Memory
The thermometers can store measurement records including time, date,
emissivity, and measurement record numbers (see “Save” for more information).
The 566 can store 20 records and the 568 can store 99.
To access records stored in memory:
1. Press the Menu softkey until Mem appears as the left softkey function.
2. Press the Mem softkey to access the Memory menu. Saved readings can be
read.
Emissivity Menu
The Emissivity menu includes a list of pre-defined materials and lists their typical
emissivity values, see Tables 3 and 4. For further information, see “Emissivity”.
Note
Default emissivity is 0.95.
To access the Emissivity menu:
1. Press the Menu softkey until (emissivity) appears as the right softkey
function.
2. Press the softkey.
The Emissivity list may be accessed by pressing the Table softkey or a material’s
typical emissivity may be entered manually by pressing the No. softkey.
• If the Emissivity table is accessed, a listing of materials and their suggested
emissivity is shown.
1. Use the down arrow to navigate through the list.
2. Press the Enter softkey to choose the desired material.
• To enter an emissivity value manually:
1. Press the No. softkey.
2. Use the down or up arrow softkey to change the entry. Hold down the up
or down arrow softkey to increase the rate of change.
3. Press the Done softkey when finished to return to the main menu.
Electrical Terminal
Medium Oxidized Low, Medium
Blocks
Haynes Nickel
Inconel Platinum
Oxidized Low
10
°C and °F
To toggle between °C (Celsius) and °F (Fahrenheit) measurements, press the
Menu softkey until °C or °F appears as the left softkey function. Press the
corresponding softkey to change between the measurements.
11
Note
Min, Max, Avg, and Differential readings are saved as part of the
saved data when either Min/Max or Avg/Dif mode is enabled.
Alarm
The thermometers have a programmable high and low alarm to designate high or
low readings depending on the thresholds entered. When the alarm level is
reached, an alarm will sound and the display will flash orange and white. To set
either the high or low alarm:
1. Press the Menu softkey until Alarm appears as the right softkey function.
2. Press the Alarm softkey to access the Alarm menu.
3. Press either the Hi or Lo softkey, depending on which alarm will be set.
4. Press the ON softkey to turn the alarm on.
5. Press the OFF softkey to turn the alarm off.
6. Use the Set softkey to access the Hi or Lo Alarm Set menu.
7. Use the down or up softkeys to change the alarm setting.
8. Once the desired settings have been entered, press the Done softkey.
Trigger Lock
The thermometer trigger can be locked on for continuous measurement. To lock
the trigger:
1. Press the Menu softkey until the lock symbol () appears as the left softkey
function.
2. Press the softkey to lock the trigger. The lock symbol appears on the
display to designate a locked trigger. When the trigger is locked, the
softkey changes to . Press this softkey to unlock the trigger.
Laser
*WWarning
To prevent eye damage and personal injury:
• Do not look into the laser. Do not point laser directly at
persons or animals or indirectly off reflective surfaces.
The thermometer is equipped with a laser used for aiming purposes only. The
laser turns off when the trigger is released.
To enable or disable the laser:
1. Press the Menu softkey until Laser appears as the right softkey function.
2. Press the Laser softkey to enable or disable the laser. * appears on the
display when the laser is enabled.
12
Setup
From the Setup menu, the backlight, time and date, and display language can be
changed.
Backlight
In normal use, the backlight is always on. Use this menu to change the backlight
setting from on to off. Turning the backlight off conserves battery power.
1. Press the Menu softkey until Setup appears as the left softkey function.
2. Press the Setup softkey.
3. Backlight has an indicator next to it. To enter the backlight menu, press the
Enter softkey.
4. Press the OFF softkey to turn the backlight off, press the ON softkey to turn it
on.
5. Press the Back softkey to return to the Setup Menu.
Time/Date
To change the time on the thermometer:
1. Press the Menu softkey until Setup appears as the left softkey function.
2. Press the Setup softkey to enter the Setup menu.
3. Press the down arrow softkey to select Time/Date.
4. Press the Enter softkey.
5. Select the Time softkey.
6. Select the desired time format softkey (24hr or 12hr).
7. Use the up and down softkeys to change the selected hour to the desired
hour.
8. Press the Next softkey to select the minutes.
9. Use the up and down softkeys to change the selection to the desired minute.
10. When in 12 hour mode, press the Next softkey to highlight the am/pm
parameter.
11. Use the up and down softkey to change to am or pm.
12. Press the Done softkey when finished. The display reverts to the first page of
the Time/Date menu.
13
Language
To change the displayed language:
1. From the main menu, press the Menu softkey until Setup appears as the left
softkey function.
2. Press the Setup softkey.
3. Use the down arrow softkey to move the indicator to Language.
4. Press the Enter softkey.
5. Use the down arrow to move the indicator to the desired language.
6. Press the Enter softkey to complete the language selection or press the
Back softkey to return to the Setup menu.
Deleting Data
To delete stored data from the thermometer, from the main menu, press the
menu softkey until Mem shows as the left softkey function. The last memory
location appears on the display. To access the Delete menu, press the Delete
softkey. From here, either all of the thermometer memory can be deleted or
individual records.
14
Button/
Description
Connector
Press and then press to toggle between the MIN, MAX, and DIF options.
(561)
Selects the emissivity setting. You can toggle between LO (0.3), MED (0.7), or HI
(0.95) using .
(561)
The button is used to show the MIN, MAX, and DIF functions in the secondary
display, whichever was pressed most recently.
15
Reflected energy
Emitted
Transmitted Energy
energy
Target
eyl002f.eps
Figure 5. How the Thermometer Works
Note
The laser is used for aiming purposes only and is not related to
temperature measurement.
The thermometer features an auto off function that automatically powers down
the thermometer after 20 seconds of inactivity. To turn the thermometer on, pull
the trigger.
16
eyl07.eps
Figure 6. Locating a Hot or Cold Spot
17
D:S=12:1
561 132 mm @
1500 mm
75 mm @ S
900 mm
38 mm @
300 mm
5.3 " @
3"@ 60 "
1.5 " @ 36 "
12 "
D
568
eyl06a.eps
18
Field of View
For accurate measurements, make sure that the target is larger than the unit’s
spot size. The smaller the target, the closer you should be to it (see Figure 8).
Yes No
eyl05.eps
Figure 8. Field of View
Emissivity
Emissivity describes the energy-emitting characteristics of materials. Most
organic materials and painted or oxidized surfaces have an emissivity of
approximately 0.95, the default setting for the thermometer.
To compensate for inaccurate readings that may result from measuring shiny
metal surfaces, you can cover the surface to be measured with electrical tape or
flat black paint (<148 °C/300 °F) with emissivity set to 0.95. Allow time for the
tape or paint to reach the same temperature as the surface beneath it. Measure
the temperature of the tape or painted surface.
If you cannot paint or use tape, then you can improve the accuracy of your
measurements by either numerically adjusting emissivity or by using the
Emissivity Menu to access a table of some common materials. The
thermometers have numerically adjustable emissivity from 0.10 to 1.00 that can
be used in conjunction with the emissivities in Tables 3 and 4. Also, the
thermometers have a built-in table of the most common materials that can be set
from the Emissivity Menu. The built-in values are indicated in Tables 3 and 4.
HOLD
The display retains its last infrared measurement for twenty seconds when the
trigger is released, with HOLD appearing on the display. With the probe inserted,
the contact thermometer remains on. To freeze the infrared temperature when a
probe is not inserted, release the trigger until HOLD appears on the display.
19
Storing Data
The 566 thermometer can store up to 20 data records. The 568 thermometer can
store up to 99 data records. The following information is stored in each record:
• Record number
• IR and probe temperature in °F or °C
• Date/Time
• Emissivity
• Max/Min/Avg/Dif Temperature (if enabled)
For more information, see “Save”.
Downloading Data
The stored data of the 568 can be downloaded to a personal computer (PC) via
the included USB cable and the included FlukeView Forms Documenting
Software. See the FlukeView Forms documentation for details. The USB input
is located on the top of the thermometer next to the external probe input
(see Figure 9).
Note
To prevent incorrect readings, do not perform a temperature
measurement of an earthed conductor while the 568 is connected to
a PC that is earthed by a three-phase grounding plug.
eyl03.eps
Figure 9. Thermocouple and USB Connections
20
Troubleshooting
See Table 6 for remedies to possible problems when using the thermometer.
Table 6. Troubleshooting
21
Maintenance
Battery Charge
Use the battery charge symbols to gauge the approximate level of charge left on
the batteries.
Notes
When in low battery mode, the thermometer does not store values.
“Err” appears on the display if attempted.
Batteries are at 5 %. Before taking further readings, the batteries
must be changed.
Note
The batteries should be replaced in less than one minute after
removal to avoid manually re-initializing the thermometer clock and
date.
To install or change the two AA batteries (see Figure 10):
1. Slide the locking tab on the battery door to the “unlock” position and then
open the handle.
2. Insert the batteries noting their correct polarity.
3. Close and lock the handle.
22
AA
(+)
eyl04.eps
Figure 10. Battery Replacement
WCaution
To avoid damaging the thermometers, do NOT submerge them
in water. Do not use abrasive cleaners, they will damage the
case.
23
Accessories
Optional accessories for the thermometers are:
• Soft Carrying Case (H6)
• Calibration Certification
• All Type-K Temperature Probes with standard mini-connector. See Table 8
for more information.
Probe Usage
The general purpose bead probe is an alternative, for quick, accurate surface
80PK-1
temperatures and air temperatures within ducts, vent temperatures.
Pipe clamp probes (2) are essential for tracking continuously changing
80PK-8 temperature differentials on hydronic tubing and pipe loops, and good for quick,
accurate refrigerant temperatures.
The insulation piercing probe provides a sharp tip to pierce pipe insulation and flat
80PK-9 probe tip for good surface thermal contact, air temperatures within ducts, and vent
temperatures.
The piercing probe is the most versatile option. Good for checking air temperature
80PK-25 in ducts, surface temperature under carpets/pads, liquids, thermometer wells, vent
temperatures, and for penetrating pipe insulation.
The tapered probe is a good general-purpose gas and surface probe, with a good
80PK-26
length and low mass tip casing for faster reaction to surface and air temperatures.
24
Specifications
Feature 561 566 568
-40 °C to 550 °C -40 °C to 650 °C -40 °C to 800 °C
IR Temperature Range
(-40 °F to 1022 °F) (-40 °F to 1202 °F) (-40 °F to 1472 °F)
<0 °C: ±(1.0 °C + 0.1 °/1 °C)
>0 °C: ±1 % or ± 1.0 °C, whichever is greater
Accuracy
(<32 F±2 °F ±0.1 °/1 °F)
>32 °F: ±1 % or ±2 °F), whichever is greater
±0.5 % of reading or
±0.5 % of reading or ±0.5 °C (1 °F),
Repeatability ±1 °C (2 °F),
whichever is greater.
whichever is greater.
Display Resolution 0.1 °C / 0.1 °F
Spectral Response 8 to 14 μm
Response Time (95 %) <500 ms
K-Type Thermocouple 0 °C to 100 °C
-270 °C to 1372 °C (-454 °F to 2501 °F)
Input Temperature Range (32 °F to 212 °F)
-270 °C to -40 °C: ±(1 °C + 0.2 °/1 °C)
K-Type Thermocouple Input accuracy ±2.2 °C (-454 °F to -40 °F: ±(2 °F + 0.2 °/1 °F))
Input Accuracy (±4 °F) -40 °C to 1372 °C: ±1 % or 1 °C (-40 °F to
2501 °F: ±1 % or 2 °F), whichever is greater
K-Type Thermocouple
0.1 °C (0.1 °F) 0.1 °C/0.1 °F
Resolution
Distance:Spot
12:1 30:1 50:1
(90 % energy)
Laser sighting Single laser, output <1 mW Class II, wavelength 630 to 670 nm
Digitally adjustable from 0.10 to 1.00 by 0.01
Emissivity Lo, Med, Hi
or via built-in table of common materials
Data storage - 20 points 99 points
Communication none USB 2.0
Operating Altitude 3000 meters above mean sea level
Storage Altitude 12,000 meters above mean sea level
Relative Humidity 10 % to 90 % RH non-condensing up to 30 °C (86 °F)
0 °C to 50 °C
Operating Temperature 0 °C to 50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F)
(32 °F to 122 °F)
-20 °C to 65 °C
Storage Temperature -20 °C to 60 °C (-4 °F to 149 °F)
(-4 °F to 149 °F)
Vibration 2.5 G, IEC 68-2-6
Weight 0.322 kg (0.7099 lb)
Dimensions 17.69 cm (6.965 in) H x 16.36 cm (6.441 in) L x 5.18 cm (2.039 in) W
2 AA /LR6 Batteries
or USB connection
Power 2 AA /LR6 Batteries (alkaline or NiCD)
when used with a
PC
12 hours with laser and backlight on; 100 hours with laser and backlight
Battery Life
off, at 100 % duty cycle (thermometer continuously on)
EN/IEC 61326-1:2006, Class B, Criteria A
CE Certification EN/IEC 61010-1:2001
EN/IEC 60825-1:2007
25
561 Accessory
Feature K-Type Thermocouple Probe (Wrap Type)
566/568 Accessory
Feature K-Type Thermocouple Probe (Bead Type)
26