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EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES
Information and
Communication
Technologies
It deals with the use of different communication technologies such as
mobile phones, telephones, Internet to locate, save, send and edit
information.Information and Communication Technologies
INTERNET
WORLD WIDE WEB
‘WEB PAGE
WEB SITES
WEB BROWSER
‘The global system of interconnected computer networks that use the
Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to link billions of devices worldwide.
An information system on the Internet allows documents to be
connected to other documents by hypertext links, enabling the user to
search for information by moving from one document to another.
Invented by Tim-Berners Lee.
Hypertext document connected to the World Wide Web.
A location connected to the Internet that maintains one or more pages
on the World Wide Web,
Example: www.google.com, www facebook.com, www, youtube.com
A software application for retrieving, presenting, and traversing
information resources on the World Wide Web.
Example: Chrome, Internet Explorer, Safari, Mozilla FirefoxSTATIC
WEB PAGES
* Web 1.0
* Flat page or stationary page
* The page is “as is”
* Cannot be manipulated by the user.
* Unchanged or constant
* Written in plain HTML and what is in
the code of the page is what is
displayed to the user.
+ The web that are the same regardless
of the user
DYNAMIC
WEB PAGES
* Web 2.0, Web 3.0
* The user can see the website differently
* Allows users to interact with the page
* Changing or lively.
* Written using a server-side scripting
language such as PHP, ASP, JSP, or
ColdFusion.
+ Web pages are affected by user input
or preference
+ Examples: social networking sites,
wikis, video sharing sitesFeatures of Web 2.0
FOLKSONOMY
Allows users to categorize and classify
information using freely chosen
keywords example tagging by Facebook,
‘Twitter, use tags that start with the
pound sign #, referred to as hashtag.
LONG TAIL
Services that are offered on-demand
rather than on @ one-time purchase. This
is synonymous with subscribing to a
dota plan that charges you for the
‘amount of time you spent on the Internet,
‘or a data plan that charges you for the
‘amount of bandwidth you used.
RICH USER EXPERIENCE
The content is dynamic and is responsive
to-user’s input
SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE
Users will be subscribed to a software-
only when needed rather than
purchasing
them example Google docs used to
create and edit word processing and
spreadsheet
USER PARTICIPATION
The owner of the website is not the only
cone who is able to put content. Others
‘re able to place the content of their own
by means of comments, reviews, and
evaluation,
MASS PARTICIPATION
Diverse information sharing through
universal web access. Web 2.0's content
Js based on people from various cultures.Features of Web 3.0
‘SEMANTIC WEB.
The next evolution of
the Web involves the
Semantic Web. The
semantic web
improves web
technologies in order
to generate, share and
connect content
through search and
analysis based on the
ability to understand
the meaning of words,
rather than on
keywords or numbers.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Combining this capability with natural
language processing, in Web 3.0, computers
can understand information like humans in
order to provide faster and more relevant
results. They become more intelligent to
satisfy the needs of users.
uBiquity
Content is accessible by multiple
applications, every device is connected to
the web, the services can be used.
everywhere.
3D GRAPHICS
‘The three-dimensional design is being
used extensively in websites and
services in Web 3.0. Museum guides,
computer games, e-commerce,
geospatial contexts, etc. are all
‘examples that use 3D graphics
CONNECTIVITY
With Web 3.0, information is more
connected thanks to semantic metadata.
Asa result, the user experience evolves to
another level of connectivity that
leverages all the available information.Problem with Web 3.0
COMPATIBILITY
SECURITY
VASTNESS
VAGUENESS
LoGic
HTML Files and current web browsers could not support Web 3.0
The user's security is also in question since the machines saving one's
preferences.
The World Wide Wen already contains billions of web pages.
Certain words are imprecise. The word “old” and "small" would
depend on the user.
‘Since machines use logic, there are certain limitations for a computer
to be able to predict what the user is referringto at a given time.Trends in ICT
Bs
CONVERGENCE
The synergy of
technological
‘advancements to work
on a similar goal or task
SOCIAL MEDIA
‘Awebsite, application,
or online channel that
enables web users to
create, co-create,
discuss, modify, and
exchange user-
generated content.
MOBILE
TECHNOLOGIES
The popularity of
smartphones and
tablets. Latest mobile
devices use 5G, which is
currently the fastest
mobile network. Mobile
devices use different
operating systems.
ASSISTIVE MEDIA
Anonprofit service
designed to help people
who have visual and
reading impairments. A.
database of audio
recordings is used to
read to the user.Social Media
‘SOCIAL NETWORKS
‘These are sites that allow you to
connect with other people with the
same interests or background
MEDIA SHARING
‘These are sites that allow you to
upload and share media content like
images, music, and video
BOOKMARKING SITES
‘These are sites that allow you to
store and manage links to various
websites and resources,
MICROBLOGGING
These are sites that focus on short
updates from the user. Those
subscribed to the user will be able
to receive these updates
‘SOCIAL NEWS.
These are sites that allow users to
post their own news items or links to
other news sources. The users can
also comment on the post and
‘comments may also be ranked.
BLOG & FORUMS
These websites allow users to
post their content, Other users are
able to comment on the said topicMobile Technologies
— symbian
Original mobile phone OS used by
Nokia phone
los
JS
Used in Apple devices such as
iPhone and iPad
BLACKBERRY OS 8
Used in Blackberry Devices
ANDROID |
An open-source operating system
developed by Google.
WINDOWS PHONE OS =
A closed source and proprietary
operating system developed by
Microsoft
weeos webOS
Originally used for smartphone;
later used in smart TVs