EXERCISES 1, An alpha particle is projected vertically upward with a speed of 3'0 x 10‘ km sin a region where a magnetic field of magnitude 1:0 T exists in the direction south to north. Find the magnetic force that acts on the c-particle, - An electron is projected horizontally with a kinetic energy of 10 keV. A magnetic field of strength 10 x 10 ~” T exists in the vertically upward direction, (a) Will the electron deflect towards right or towards left of its motion ? (b) Calculate the sideways deflection of the electron in travelling through 1 m, Make appropriate approximations, 8. A magnetic field of (400x102) T exerts a force of (407+30j)x 10" N on a particle having a charge of 1:0 x 10"* C and going in the x-y plane. Find the velocity of the particle. 4. An experimenter's diary reads as follows: “a charged particle is projected in a magnetic field of (707 3:03} x 10" T. The acceleration of the particle is found to be (a7+7:0j}x10"' ms”. The number to the left of j’in the last expression was not readable, What can this number be? 5. A 10g bullet having a charge of £00 iC i re tag of 270 m sin a horizontal direction. veri ma fold of 500 pT exists in the space. Find the aa the bullet due to the magnetic field as it tae do 100 m. Make appropriate approximations, 6, When a proton is released from rest in a room, sy with an initial acceleration a, towards west Whee, projected towards north with’ speed u,, it man ra ‘an initial acceleration 3a, towards west, Find the des field and the minimum possible magnetic fel in thems 7. Consider a 10-cm long portion of a straight wire cami current of 10 A placed in a magnetic Seld of) making an angle of 53° with the wire. What maze: force does the wire experience ? 8. A current of 2 A enters at the comer d of a square fax bed of side 20 em and leaves at the opposite canst! ‘magnetic field B= 0-1 T exists in the space ina dix perpendicular to the plane of the frame as shown inf ee a we Figure 94-512a Magnetic Fld 4 the magnitude and direction of the on the four sides of the frame. ee fol of strength 1°0 T is produced by fetromagpet in a cylindrical region of radius Kspown in Gigure QED). A wire, carrying a nH eDOA, i8 placed. perpendicular and tthe ais ofthe eylndszal region, Find the ‘¢the force acting on the wire, in gt, forces oe ere N Fa Figure 34-E2 of length 1 carries a current i along the x-axis, yawiy tic. field exists which is given as deal jjieB)T. Find the magnitude of the magnetic fee ating on the Wire, (eee of 50 A exist i the cut shown in figure fgg, The wire PQ bas a length of 50 em and the tie field in which itis immersed has a magnitude Gin. Find the magnetic fore acting on the wire PQ. 2 Figure 94-59 if Acircular loop of radius a, carrying a current i is placed ina two-dimensional magnetic field. The centre of the lp coincides with the contre of the field (figure 34-E4). ‘The strength of the magnetic field at the periphery of ‘he loop is B, Find the magnetic force on the wire. a Figure 3-84 * Apathetic magnetic field existing in a region is bby B= By 2, where & denotes the unit vector Sf the radial direction, A circular lop of radius 4, g2UBe current i, is placed with its plane parallel to api Plane and the centre at (0, 0, d). Find the 1. tle of the magnetic force acting on the loop. cigar wire-oop of width a is suspended from ulated pan ofa spring balance as shove in igure Inge tet i exsts in the antilock dietin Tag (QA magnetic eld B exist in the lower rion Capagg 2 CbANBE in the tension of the spring if the in the loop is reversed. ee i 1. 16. 1 19. 20. 21. x xox * figure 94-5 ‘A current loop of arbitrary shape magnetic field B. Show that the acting on the loop is zero. . e, Prove that the force acting on a current-carrying Wt in a uniform magnetic joining two fixed points a and 6 in Feld, is independent of the shape ofthe wire, 'A semicircular wire of radius 5'0 cm carries a CUrr# of 30 A.A magnetic field B of magnitude 0°50 T exists tlong the perpendicular to the plane of the wire. Fin the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the wire: ‘A wire, carrying a current i, is kept in the x-y plane 2}, A magnetic field B existe in the z-direction, Find the magnitude of the magnetic force on the portion of the wire between x= 0 and x =2- A rigid wire consists of a semicircular portion of radius Band two straight sections (figure 34-E6). The wire is partially immersed in a perpendicular magnetic Geld B ts shown in the figure. Find the magnetic force on the ‘wire if it carries @ current i. lies in uniform et magnetic force along the curve y=A si Figure 34-£6 A straight horizontal wire of mass 10 mg and length 10 m carries a current of 20 A, What minimum magnetic field B should be applied in the region so that the magnetic force on the wire may balance its weight ? Figure (34-E7) shows a rod PQ of length 20-0 em rast 200g suspended through a fixed point O by ewe threads of lengths 20°0 cm each. A magnetic field of strength 0500 T exists in the vicinity of the wire PQ as shown in the figure. The wires connecting PQ with the battery are loose and exert no force on PQ. (a) Find thi tension in the threads when the switch $ is open. {b) A current of 20 A is established when the smtch es closed. Find the tension in the threads now. n Figuro 34-67