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IMO Olympiad Workbook Mathematics Class 6

The document contains 25 multiple choice questions about operations on whole numbers such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. It tests concepts like place value, rounding, properties of operations, and solving word problems involving whole numbers. The questions cover a range of skills like estimating sums and differences, interpreting Roman numerals, and applying properties of operations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
458 views18 pages

IMO Olympiad Workbook Mathematics Class 6

The document contains 25 multiple choice questions about operations on whole numbers such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. It tests concepts like place value, rounding, properties of operations, and solving word problems involving whole numbers. The questions cover a range of skills like estimating sums and differences, interpreting Roman numerals, and applying properties of operations.

Uploaded by

Shikha Kaushal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question 1

Estimate the quotient to the nearest tens.


163÷14

(A) 10
(B) 16
(C) 20
(D) 18

Question 2
Find the sum of the place values of digits 2 and 7 in the
number 92,37,658.

A) 200700
B) 270000
C) 207000
D) 207090

Question 3
What is the number four billion six hundred thousand fifty
written in expanded form?

(A)4,000,000,000+600,000+50
(B)4,000,000,000+60,000+50
(C)4,000,000,000+650,000
(D)4,00,000+6,000+50

Question 4
When a Roman symbol of smaller value is put between two
numerals of greater value, it is subtracted from the numeral
on its ______.
(A) Left
(B) Right
(C) Both sides
(D) Next numeral from left
Question 5
The difference of the greatest 6-digit number and the
smallest 4-digit number is ______.

A) 988999
B) 998999
C) 99899
D) 998099

Question 6
The largest 4-digit and smallest 4-digit numbers formed by
using the digits
4,0,3,7 (each digit used only once) respectively are ______.

(A)4370,4307
(B)3740,3047
(C)7403,3704
(D)7430,3047

Question 7
Commas are inserted in a number after each ______.
(A) Place
(B) Digit
(C) Period
(D) None of these

Question 8
Find the predecessor of successor of MDVI.

(A)1500
(B)1506
(C)1507
(D)2000
Question 9
The number 826315269 can be written in the International
System of Numeration as ______.
(A) Eight hundred twenty-six million three hundred fifteen
thousand two hundred sixty-nine
(B) Eighty two crore sixty three lakh fifteen thousand two
hundred and sixty nine
(C) Eight two six lakh three one thousand fifty-two hundred
sixty-nine
(D) None of these

Question 10
A number of digits in a number starting with 72 crores will
have
(A) 7 digits
(B) 8 digits
(C) 9 digits
(D) 6 digits

Question 11
A machine produces 2825 screws in a day. Which of the
following is the best estimate of the number of screws to
the nearest thousands?

(A)3500
(B)5000
(C)3000
(D)2900

Question 12
The number which when rounded off to the nearest
thousands gives
6000 is

(A)6452
(B)5478
(C)6964
(D)6598

Question 13
How many 3-digit numbers can you form by using the digits
6,0,8
each only once?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

Question 14
Place Value of a digit decreases by ______ times as it moves
place by place from left to right.

(A)100
(B) 110
(C)10
(D)1000

Question 15
What will you add to DCCCXLI to make it MLI?
(A) MCIX
(B) XCII
(C) CCX
(D) CLIV

Question 16
The billions period consists of the places ______.
(A) B, TB
(B) B, TB, HB
(C) TTH, HTH, B
(D) O, T, B
Question 17
Raghu is
21
years old and Kavita is
72
years old. The sum of their ages (in years) is ______.
(A) XXXIII
(B) XCIII
(C) CXIII
(D) LXXXXIII

Question 18
First ______ places from the right are the same in both the
Indian and the International systems of numeration.
(A) Two
(B) Four
(C) Five
(D) Three

Question 19
Estimate the difference of 15875 and 7892 by rounding off each
number to the nearest hundreds.

(A)7983
(B)8100
(C)7900
(D)8000

Question 20
Place value and face value are always equal at which place?
(A) Hundreds
(B) Ones
(C) Thousands
(D) Tens
Question 21
A shopkeeper has 423 kg of sugar. He sells 42 kg of sugar
every day. Estimate how much sugar is left after 6 days sale
to the nearest hundred.

(A)200kg
(B)170kg
(C)175kg
(D)150kg

Question 22
Jatin deposited ₹35673 in his bank account on Tuesday and
withdrew ₹
3568 on Wednesday. He again deposited ₹24113 on Friday.
What is the total amount of money in his account on
Saturday?
(A) ₹ 56218
(B) ₹ 57318
(C) ₹ 55118
(D) ₹ 50218

Question 23
The distance between Akash’s school and his home is 2 km
385m. Every day, he walks to and from the school. Calculate
the total distance covered by him from Monday to Friday.

(A) 23 km 870 m
(B) 23 km 850 m
(C) 21 km 860 m
(D) 20 km 850 m

Question 24
950 crankcases are manufactured every day in a factory.
How many such cases will be manufactured altogether in
the months of October, November and December? (Assume
that the factory works on all days in these
3months.)
(A)83700
(B)85400
(C)84700
(D)87400
Question 25
Ansh multiplied 160 by 89instead of multiplying by 79. How
much was his answer greater than the correct answer?

(A)1600
(B)16000
(C)10060
(D)10640

Question 26
Fill in the blanks.
(i) The number 825642 rounded off to the nearest thousands
is P.
(ii) Estimated product of 4023 and 198 is Q.
(iii) CXXXI is written in Hindu-Arabic numeral as R .
PQR
(A) 820000 800000 131
(B) 826000 800000 131
(C) 826000 850000 135
(D) 825000 800000 135

Question 27
The difference between the place values of 8 in the greatest
and the smallest 4−digitnumbers formed by using the digits
3,8,0,5
(each digit used only once) is______.

(A) 8998
(B)6992
(C)7992
D)5998
Question 28
State ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false.
(I) Rounding off 2560 to the nearest thousands, gives 2000.
(II) Place value of 9 in 974304200 is ninety crores.
(III) 1 lakh = 1000 thousand
(IV) Roman numeral for the smallest
The 4-digit number is M.
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
(A) T F T F
(B) F F T T
(C) T T T T
(D) F T F T

Question 29
If a new number is formed by interchanging the tens and
thousands place digits of 8727, then what is the relation
between them?
(A) New number is greater than the original number.
(B) New number is smaller than the original number.
(C) New number is equal to the original number.
(D) Can’t be determined
IMO Olympiad Workbook Mathematics Class 6, 2. Whole Numbers
Question 1,
The number 144 can be represented by 12×12 square grid.
Which of the following can also be represented on a square
grid?

(A)39
(B)50
(C)70
(D)81

Question 2,
The property satisfied by the division of whole numbers is
_____.
(A) Closure property
(B) Commutative property
(C) Associative property
(D) None of these

Question 3,

(25×22)×25=25×22×25 is an example of ______ property.


(A) Commutative
(B) Associative
(C) Closure
(D) Distributive

Question 4,
Closure property is satisfied in whole numbers w.r.t. _____
and _____.
(A) addition and subtraction
(B) addition and division
(C) addition and multiplication
(D) multiplication and division
Question 5,
Which of the following statements is not true?
(A) Every whole number has a successor.
(B) Every whole number has a predecessor.
(C) 0 is the least whole number.
(D) Every natural number is a whole number.

Question 6,
Every natural number is the successor of _______ number.
(A) Whole
(B) Natural
(C) Integer
(D) None of these

Question 7,
If a and b are two whole numbers, then commutative law is
applicable on subtraction if and only if _____.

(A)a=b
(B)a≠b
(C)a>b
(D)a<b

Question 8,
Which property states that the sum of any two whole
numbers is always a whole number?
(A) Commutative
(B) Closure
(C) Associative
(D) Additive

Question 9,
Compare and fill the box.
795×999+795 ____________887×10×461−361×8870

(A) >
(B) <
(C) =
(D) Cannot be determined
Question 10,
Which of the following is not true?

(A)7+8+9=7+8+9
(B)7×8×9=7×8×9
(C)7+8×9=7+8×7+9
(D)7×8+9=7×8+7×9

Question 12,
Which of the following operations satisfies the associative
law for whole numbers?
(A) Subtraction and division
(B) Subtraction and multiplication
(C) Division and multiplication
(D) Addition and multiplication

Question 13,
The whole number which does not have a predecessor is
________.
(A)9
(B)1
(C)0
(D)100
Question 14,
Additive identity of whole numbers is _________.
(A) 1
(B) 0
(C) 2
(D) Both (A) and (B)

Question 15,
If a=35,b=11 and c=23, then find a×c−b.
(A) 375
(B) 495
(C) 235
(D) 420

Question 16,
When we multiply a whole number and the multiplicative
identity of whole numbers, then we get _____.
(A) The number itself
(B) The multiplicative identity
(C) 0
(D) Negative of that number

Question 17,
Which of the following statements is not true?

(A)0+0=0
(B)0−0=0
(C)0×0=0
(D)0÷0=0

Question 18,
When a non-zero whole number is divided by itself, the
quotient is:
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) the number itself
(D) None of these

Question 19,
By using dot ( ) patterns, which of the following numbers can
be arranged in all the three ways namely a line, a triangle
and a rectangle?
(A) 9
(B) 10
(C) 11
(D) 12

Question 21,
A vendor supplies 105 litres of milk to a hotel in the morning
and
85 litres of milk in the evening. If the milk costs ₹ 20 per litre,
then how much money is due to the vendor per day?
(A) ₹ 3500
(B) ₹ 4200
(C) ₹ 3950
(D) ₹ 3800

Question 22,
Mohit got 85 marks in Mathematics, 75 marks in English and
84
marks in Science. Kapil got 82 marks in Mathematics, 84
marks in English and 88 marks in Science. What are their
total marks?

(A)495
(B)490
(C)498
(D)500

Question 23,
A gardener has 389 saplings to be planted in 16 rows. How
many saplings will he not be able to plant if he can
accommodate only 24 saplings in each of the 16 rows?
(A) 9
(B) 5
(C) 15
(D) 12

Question 24,
There are 222 red balls in a basket. A boy takes out 6
red balls from it and replaces them by 12 white balls. He
continues to do so, till all red balls are replaced by white
balls. Then the total number of white balls put in the basket
is ______.
(A) 333
(B) 444
(C) 345
(D) 400

Question 25,
50 chairs and 15 blackboards were purchased for a school.
If each chair costs ₹ 115 and blackboard costs ₹345, then
find the total amount of the bill.
(A) ₹ 10925
(B) ₹ 74740
(C) ₹ 51750
(D) ₹ 11940

Question 27, Page 10


State ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false.
I. If a whole number is divided by another whole number that
is greater than the first one, then the quotient is not equal to
zero.
II. Sum of two whole numbers is always less than their
product.
III. Whole numbers are not closed under multiplication.
I II III
(A) T T T
(B) T F F
(C) T T F
(D) F T T
Question 30, Page 10
Fill in the blanks.
(i) The product of any two whole numbers is a _______
number.
(ii) If a and b are any two whole numbers and b < a, then a –
b is a _______ number.
(iii) The product of a whole number and zero is _______.
(iv) The product of a whole number and one is _______.
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(A) Whole Integer 1 1
(B) Natural Whole 1 1
(C) Whole Whole 0 the number itself
(D) Natural Integer 0 the number itself

Question 28, Page 10


Study the following statements carefully and select the
correct option.
Statement-1 : Additive identity does not exist in natural
numbers.
Statement-2 : Sandeep distributes 4 boxes of sweets. If each
box comprises 6
chocolates and 10 candies, then there are 64 sweets in 4
boxes.
(A) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are true.
(B) Statement-1 is true but Statement-2 is false.
(C) Statement-1 is false but Statement-2 is true.
(D) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are false.

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