USER MANUAL

SI-AQ VOC
MULTIFUNCTIONAL PORTABLE
INDOOR AIR QUALITY MONITOR

www.sauermanngroup.com
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 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1 - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS & SAFETY GUIDELINES ........................................... 3

CHAPTER 2 - INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................... 7
CHAPTER 3 - BASIC INSTRUMENT OPERATION .......................................................................... 9
CHAPTER 4 - POWER REQUIREMENTS ..................................................................................... 11
CHAPTER 5 - SENSORS -TECHNICAL ........................................................................................ 12
CHAPTER 6 - SI-AQ VOC SETUP................................................................................................ 17
CHAPTER 7 - INTERNAL DATA STORAGE ................................................................................. 19
CHAPTER 8 - WIRELESS REMOTE PRINTER............................................................................... 21
CHAPTER 9 - CALIBRATION ...................................................................................................... 23
CHAPTER 10 - SI-AQ PCSOFT SOFTWARE................................................................................. 26
CHAPTER 11 - MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................. 31
CHAPTER 12 - SI-AQ VOC OPTIONS ......................................................................................... 32
CHAPTER 13 - BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................... 34
CHAPTER 14 - REPLACEMENT PARTS....................................................................................... 35
CHAPTER 15 - VOCs Ionization Potentials and Response Factors ........................................... 36

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 CHAPTER 1

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS & SAFETY GUIDELINES

SI-AQ VOC - AIR QUALITY MONITOR
1. PHYSICAL
Material: White ABS plastic case with Rubber Magnetic Boot
Dimensions (monitor): 8.6 x 3.9 x 2 inches: 220 x 100 x 52 mm (H x W x D)
Weight: (monitor): 1.6 lbs. / 0.725 kg
Shipping Dimensions & Weight (monitor & all accessories): 8 lbs. / 3.6 kg
20” x 19” x 9” / 50.8 cm x 48.2 cm x 22.8 cm

2. POWER
12 Volt, 8 AH rechargeable Li-Ion battery pack
Operating time: 8 – 12 hours
110/240 VAC input, 12 V/2.5A fast charger
Charging time: 3 hours maximum

3. DISPLAY
2.6” x 1.4” 128 x 64 graphic, chip on glass (white backlit) LCD display.
Small and large fonts, plus inverted background color for help messages
Battery condition & charger operation indicator

4. WIRELESS REMOTE PRINTER (Optional)

High resolution, high speed, graphic thermal printer, with charger, prints:
A. current set of data
B. stored data
C. periodic data printouts
D. calibration history and external messages

5. INTERNAL INSTRUMENT PUMP

Continuous Air sample pump: high quality diaphragm pump with long life motor
Pump flow: 500 cc/min

6. MEMORY STORAGE
2000 Internal memory storage tags. A tag corresponds to a memory position
Each tag stores one complete set of data including all parameters measured and calculated

7. COMMUNICATIONS
Bluetooth® wireless: Class 1 (100 m)
USB Cable

8. SOFTWARE
SI-AQ PCSOFT Windows PC Software

9. GENERAL FEATURES
Recommended operating temperature: 23 to 113°F (-5 to +45 °C)
Recommended operating relative humidity: 15 to 85% RH
Recommended storage temperature: 14 to 122°F (-10 to +50°C)
Standards & directives: 2014/30/EU; 2014/35/EU Low voltage; 2014/53/EU; 2011/65/EU; 2012/19/EU
Supply voltage: 110-240 VAC
Frequency range: 50-60 Hz
Power rating: 15 W
Ingress protection (IP) rating: IP40

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 SENSORS

1. AIR QUALITY SENSORS – ELECTROCHEMICAL

SENSOR RANGE RESOLUTION ACCURACY*

CARBON MONOXIDE (CO) Std Range 0 - 200 ppm 0.1 ppm ±4% rdg, ±0.5 ppm
OXYGEN (O2) Std Range 0 - 25% 0.1% 0.1 % Vol rdg
NITRIC OXIDE (NO) Std. Range 0 - 250 ppm 0.1 ppm ±4 % rdg, ±0.5 ppm
NITROGEN DIOXIDE (NO2) Std. Range 0 - 20 ppm 0.1 ppm ±4 % rdg, ±0.5 ppm
SULFUR DIOXIDE (SO2) Std. Range 0 - 20 ppm 0.1 ppm ±4 % rdg, ±0.5 ppm
HYDROGEN SULPHIDE (H2S) Std. Range 0 - 100 ppm 1 ppm ±4 % rdg, ±0.5 ppm
FORMALDEHYDE(CH2O)** Std. Range 0 - 10 000 ppb 1 ppb ±5 % rdg, ±50 ppb

2. AIR QUALITY SENSORS – NON-DISPERSIVE INFRARED (NDIR) SENSORS

SENSOR RANGE RESOLUTION ACCURACY*

CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) Std Range 0 - 5000 ppm 1 ppm 2% rdg ±10 ppm

3. AIR QUALITY SENSORS – PHOTO IONIZATION DETECTOR (PID) SENSORS

SENSOR RANGE RESOLUTION Min Detection ACCURACY*

VOCs LOW Std Range 0 - 20 000 ppb 1 ppb 5 ppb 10% rdg ±20 ppb
(0 - 46 000 µg/m3) (1 µg/m3)
VOCs HIGH 0 - 200 ppm 1 ppm 10 ppb 10% rdg ±2 ppm
(0 - 460 mg/m3) (1 mg/m3)

4. OTHER SENSORS

SENSOR RANGE RESOLUTION ACCURACY*

Temperature Type K (T1) 0 - 2000 ºF 1 ºF 5 °F / 3 °C or 2 % rdg
0 - 1100 ºC 1 ºC
Ambient Temperature -40 – 257 ºF 0.1 ºF ±0.4 °F (32 - 140 °F)
-40 – 125 ºC 0.1 ºC ±0.4 °C (0 - 60 °C)
Barometric Pressure 260 - 1260 mbar 1 mbar ±2 mbar
Relative Humidity 5 -95 % 0.1 % ±2% RH
Differential Pressure*** -40 to 40 inH2O 0.1 inH2O ±1% rdg
-100 to +100 mbar 0.1 mbar
Air Velocity 0 - 300 ft/s 1 ft/s
0 - 91 m/s 1 m/s

*Note: All Accuracies indicated above are under Laboratory Conditions

**This sensor may have interference from H2S, H2, CO, and other reducing gases such as alcohols
*** Requires connection accessories, flexible tubes and connections available as option in the Si-AQ Kit Press. Diff.

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 MODEL SI-AQ VOC – SAFETY GUIDELINES
This section provides general rules which must be followed for product safety, avoiding personal injury,
damage to equipment and preserving the manufacturer’s warranty. Please take care to carefully
observe the following instructions.

A. VOC PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

NOTE: Please take special care when performing Span Calibration of the monitor.
You cannot revert back to the factory setting after any adjustments!

NOTE: CO2 should ALWAYS be Calibrated or Zeroed with a Cylinder of ZERO AIR.
Do Not Use AQ CAL-ZF for CO2 sensor calibration.

 Do not operate the instrument outside of the parameters specified in the technical
specifications
 Do not use or store the instrument together with any solvents
 Do not block the two (2) exhaust ports in the back of the instrument
 Do not expose the monitor to extreme hot or cold temperatures outside of the stated
range in this manual
 Do not abuse the charger cord. Do not use power cord for carrying, pulling. Keep cord
away from heat, oil, sharp edges, or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords can
increase risk of electric shock
 Only use the supplied, appropriate AC Charger
 If the monitor enclosure is ever unscrewed and taken apart, avoid over-tightening the
screws that hold the two main enclosure pieces together.
 Do not store or operate in dusty, dirty areas
 Always use the monitor with care and use the instrument properly
 Do not use force when disconnecting and reconnecting the Black External Temp, RH
and Pressure Sensor (see photo below)
 Do not use instrument in the rain or high moisture areas to prevent water droplets on
the black external Temp, RH, and Pressure Sensor.
 Remember to have the monitor checked and calibrated at least once a year to ensure
sensor accuracy and compliance with existing standards
 Only accessories which meet the manufacturer’s specifications shall be used.
 This device has been developed, produced and sold exclusively to trained and qualified
experts in the field of air quality monitoring. Appropriate training is necessary in order
to guarantee a riskless use of this instrument. Sauermann is not responsible for any
possible accidents during its use.
 The device must not be used in ATEX zones according to applicable standards.
 Do not use the device next to explosive gases, vapors, or dust.
 Clean the product with a dry and clean cloth after each use.
 To avoid any risk due to voltage on the surface of the probe, it is important that the
thermocouple is not subjected to a voltage.
 The power to the instrument is turned off by disconnecting the external power supply.
 Do not use the device if it is damaged or if it operates abnormally. Inspect the device
before every use. In case of doubt, please contact Sauermann’s after-sales service.

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  DO NOT LIFT OR HANDLE THE INSTRUMENT
BY THE BLACK EXTERNAL TEMP, RH,
PRESSURE SENSOR HOUSING! See photo
below

B. ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBLITY

Complies with EN61326-1, Portable Equipment

The Sauermann SI-AQ VOC Indoor Air Quality Monitor is a battery-operated Portable device
designed to be used by a qualified engineer/technician to make measurements in buildings and
residential facilities. For long-term testing, you may operate the unit connected to the supplied
charger by carefully following the product safety instructions in Section A above.

C. ESD Protection

In extreme cases or abnormal applications, Electrostatic Discharge can potentially cause serious
and immediate damage to the electronic circuits of the instrument.

D. BATTERY DISPOSAL & RECYCLING

Recycle all applicable material properly. Take faulty/depleted batteries to proper

collection/recycling centers

Dispose of batteries and the monitor according to statutory regulations. Do not

dispose of with regular household items. After the monitor’s useful life, please return
to your local authorized Sauermann’ distributor or send back to Sauermann directly.
We will ensure that it is disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner.

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 CHAPTER 2

INTRODUCTION

A. UNPACKING THE INSTRUMENT & PARTS IDENTIFICATION

SAUERMANN SI-AQ VOC kits include as standard equipment:

• IAQ Monitor Model SI-AQ VOC with PID VOC Sensor of your choice (Low Range or High
Range), Ambient Temperature, %RH, Dew point Temp, WBT, Barometric Pressure,
Differential Pressure and Differential Temperature
• Battery charger / AC Power adaptor for the monitor
• USB Thumb Drive includes:
- SI-AQ PCSOFT Software for Windows
- Instruction Manual
• USB Cable for connecting to a PC
• Vinyl Carrying Case
• Internal Wireless Bluetooth® module
• Calibration Certificate

B. PROPER SAFE USE

1. Follow all the instructions in the SI-AQ VOC manual.

2. Do not block the two (2) exhaust ports in the back of the instrument housing.

3. Do not expose the monitor to extreme temperatures outside the stated range

4. Do not store or operate in dusty, dirty areas

5. Do not use the instrument in the rain or high moisture areas to prevent water droplets on
the external Temp, RH, and Pressure Sensor.

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 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

PARAMETERS
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO Carbon Monoxide
Ta Ambient (room) Air Temperature
RH Percentage of Relative Humidity
DPt Dew Point Temperature
WBT Wet Bulb Temperature
O2 Oxygen
VOC Total Volatile Organic Compounds
BP Barometric Pressure
H2S Hydrogen Sulfide
FMH Formaldehyde
NO Nitric Oxide
NO2 Nitrogen Dioxide
SO2 Sulfur Dioxide
VEL Air / Gas Velocity (measurement with optional pitot tube)
∆P Differential Pressure (with Velocity probe turned OFF)
T1 Thermocouple Type K Temperature (T1 Input)
BAT Battery Life / Voltage
NA Parameter Not Available

UNITS
PPM Parts (of pollutant) per million
PPB Parts (of pollutant) per billion
mg/m3 Milligrams per Cubic meter
µg/m3 Micrograms per Cubic meter
°F Temperature Measurement in Fahrenheit
°C Temperature Measurement in Celsius
"WC Inches of water (pressure measurement)
mmHg Millimeters of Mercury (pressure measurement)
"Hg Inches of Mercury (pressure measurement)
PSI Pounds per Square Inch (pressure measurement)
mmWC Millimeters of water (pressure measurement)
kPa KiloPascals (pressure measurement)
mbar Millibars (pressure measurement)
FPS Feet per second (gas / air velocity measurement)
MPS Meters per second (gas / air velocity measurement)
CMM Cubic meters per minute (gas / air velocity measurement)
CFM Cubic feet per minute (gas / air velocity measurement)
V Voltage (battery)
NOTE: MGM (milligrams per cubic meter) units are calculated and displayed for 20C and 1 atm conditions per US EPA
standards.

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 CHAPTER 1

BASIC INSTRUMENT OPERATION

The SI-AQ VOC is operated by the 9-button keyboard located on the front of the monitor.

• The POWER key turns the instrument on and off.

• The MEASURE key shows the currently measured parameters.

Displays the monitor’s currently measured data in either of two (2) fonts:
A. Small fonts (all data displayed simultaneously plus range indicated, battery condition and
time)
B. Large fonts (four data parameters displayed simultaneously)

Note: The SI-AQ VOC allows the user to ZOOM in and out of the screen by changing from Small

to Large Fonts using the MEASURE key. Press Measure key again to zoom back out.

• Four (4) keys will bring up separate Menus: SETUP, CALIB, STORE, & PRINT.

Controls all customization parameters, such as measurement units, for the

SETUP monitor

CALIB Controls calibration settings and zeroing of the monitor’s sensors.

STORE Controls operation of the monitor’s internal data storage

PRINT Executes print commands for the monitor’s optional remote Bluetooth®
printer

• The menus are navigated with the UP, DOWN, LEFT, RIGHT, & OK keys.

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 INSTRUMENT OPERATION OVERVIEW
SI-AQ VOC STARTING INSTRUCTIONS

1. Turn the SI-AQ VOC on by pressing the POWER key. The instrument’s internal pump will
immediately turn on and the SAUERMANN logo will appear. The instrument will begin to draw
in air from the center SAMPLE IN inlet “A” at the bottom of the unit.
2. If applicable, attach the optional probe and sampling line to the monitor.

3. Press the MEASURE key to view the Main Measuring Screen including ambient
temperature, barometric pressure, relative humidity and dew point. The toxic gas readings you
selected in your kit are also displayed: CO, CO2, NO, CH2O (FMH), NO2, O2, SO2, H2S and/or VOCs.
4. At initial startup, if installed, allow the CO2 sensor up to 1 minute to warm up and stabilize.

VOC: 100PPB The MEASURE key allows the user to toggle/zoom between a
CO: 0PPM small font and a large font screen.
Ta: 79.1°F
RH: 46.9% The battery icon is displayed in the middle of the bottom line of
DPt:57.0°F ∆P: 0.0mb the display. Its condition is marked by the shaded fraction of the
BP: 1012mb icon. If the unit is powered by the battery charger a small
_____________________ “plug” icon will replace the battery icon.
Sampling 12:45:00
NOTE: Depending on the options enabled NOTE: When connecting the battery charger to the monitor
for your Si-AQ VOC some of the entries in make sure that the “plug” icon appears on the MEASURE
one or more of the displays shown above
will be blank if that option is not available.
screen. This ensures a proper power connection and charging of
the batteries.

Battery Full APR 1 ‘14 12:45:00

Temperature Units: F
Measure Units: PPM
Battery Empty
Pressure Units: inWC
Battery Charger Connected
Pumps: AUTO 750cc/m
Velocity Probe: OFF
Velocity Units: FPS
5. If you are using the monitor for the first time, press the Duct Size: 0 in2
Display Contrast: 24
SETUP key to set the appropriate parameters Baudrate: 115 kbps
(i.e.: measurement units) for your application. See Version: 1.02Li
Chapter 5 for an explanation of each parameter.

6. All sensor readings shown on the screen indicate ambient measurements. To ZERO the gas
sensors, please see Calibration Chapter 9 of this manual.
7. To obtain a printout of the data displayed, press the PRINT key.
The cursor (reverse color) will point to:
Print Test Record

Press the OK key to execute a printout on the SI-AQ VOC’s optional Bluetooth® remote printer.

8. Measured data can be stored in the monitor’s internal memory. Please refer to Chapter 7 for
more details about data storage.

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 CHAPTER 4

POWER REQUIREMENTS

The Sauermann SI-AQ VOC Indoor Air Quality Monitor is a battery-operated Portable device
designed to be operated by a qualified engineer/technician to make measurements in buildings and
residential facilities. For long-term testing please carefully follow the product safety instructions in
Chapter 1.

Power is supplied by a Li-Ion rechargeable battery pack. The battery pack will supply power to the
monitor for about at least 8 hours of continuous operation.

A 110 – 240 Volt AC charger having a 12 Volt DC / 2.5A output is supplied with the instrument. The
battery charger will fully charge the battery pack in three hours.

You can check the condition of the batteries at any time:

1. By pressing the MEASURE key, (small font screen) and observing the battery icon, located at
the bottom of the display.

Battery Full

Battery Empty

Battery Charger Connected

2. By pressing the MEASURE key, (large font screen), the user can scroll all the way to the
end using the DOWN arrow key to observe the battery life shown in Voltage. When the
unit is operating on its internal batteries, the voltage displayed will vary from an initial 8.0 to
8.4 volts (fully charged) dropping slowly to approximately 7 volts (batteries nearly empty).
When the battery voltage drops to 7.1 volts a “low battery” warning will appear on the
display. Within a few minutes later the instrument will automatically turn off, to preserve the
remaining battery power for the sensor bias voltages.

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 CHAPTER 5

SENSORS -TECHNICAL
The great versatility of the SI-AQ VOC Air Quality monitor is partly due to the large number of sensors
available within a single monitor.

These sensors are primarily gas sensors and can be grouped into four categories based on their
principle of operation:
1. Up to two (2) electrochemical gas sensors
2. One (1) NDIR (infrared gas sensors) - CO2
3. One (1) Photo ionization detector (PID gas sensor) - VOC
4. Non-gas sensors (Temperature, Humidity, Pressure, Velocity, and Barometric pressure)
sensors

The main section of the monitor houses all the electrochemical, NDIR, and PID gas sensors, battery
pack, and PC board. On the bottom of the unit, there is a black external sampling system for Ambient
Temperature, Relative Humidity, and Barometric Pressure.

The figure below shows the internal manifold of the gas sensors inside the unit:

SENSOR LIST:

VOCs
CO2
CO
CH2O
NO
NO2
SO2
H2 S
O2

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Page 12 of 42
 1. ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS

All electrochemical sensors are mounted on fitted socket fittings for easy installation and removal.

The electrochemical sensors are described below:

A. Nitrogen Dioxide sensor (NO2)

This is a three-electrode sensor that responds to nitrogen dioxide gas. Nitrogen dioxide is a “sticky”
gas and this sensor’s response is usually the slowest of all sensors.

B. Sulfur Dioxide sensor (SO2)

It is a three-electrode sensor that responds to sulfur dioxide gas. It is equipped with an inboard filter to
remove interference from H2S gas and other acidic gases.

C. Nitric Oxide sensor (NO sensor)

This is also a three-electrode sensor that responds to nitric oxide. It is equipped with an inboard filter
to remove any interference from other acidic gases.

The nitric oxide sensor requires a constant bias-voltage for proper operation. This is supplied by the
monitor’s battery. If the battery voltage drops below a certain value the monitor will turn off
automatically to maintain the sensor bias. If, however, the battery voltage further drops to near zero,
one must wait 24 hours after connecting the battery charger, for the sensor bias to recover.

D. Oxygen sensor (O2 sensor)

This sensor measures the oxygen concentration in the sample. It is a two-electrode electrochemical cell.
It has a silver cathode and a lead anode. Oxygen diffuses through a tiny hole and reacts with the lead
anode. The reaction produces an electric current. The unit software linearizes the current vs. oxygen
response. The cell becomes exhausted when all the lead is consumed.

E. Hydrogen Sulfide sensor. (H2S)

This is a 4-series three-electrode micro sensor with low methanol interference. It measures the
concentration of hydrogen sulfide, which is a highly toxic gas. Special precautions must be taken during
calibration.

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 F. Carbon Monoxide sensor (CO)

This is also a three-electrode sensor that responds to carbon monoxide. It is equipped with an inboard
filter to remove any interference from other acidic gases.

G. Formaldehyde (CH2O)

This is also a three-electrode sensor that responds to formaldehyde. It is equipped with an inboard filter
to remove any interference from other acidic gases.

This sensor may have interference from H2S, H2, CO, and other reducing gases such as alcohols

In applications where the user is measuring both H2S and Formaldehyde, the Formaldehyde readings
could be inaccurate as the levels of H2S increase. Relative measurements could be appropriate in these
situations.

2. NDIR (INFRARED) SENSOR (CO2)

A non-dispersive infrared (or NDIR) sensor is a simple spectroscopic device most commonly used to
measure CO2 in indoor air quality applications. The main components are an infrared source (lamp), a
sample chamber or light tube, a wavelength sample chamber, and the CO2 gas concentration is
measured electro-optically by its absorption of a specific wavelength in the infrared (IR).

The NDIR options have the following specifications:

GAS RANGE ACCURACY

CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) 0 - 5000 ppm 2% of reading ±10 ppm

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 3. PHOTO IONIZATION DETECTOR (PID) - VOCs
Photo ionization detectors are the most common method to measure volatile organic compounds
(VOCs) and other gases in indoor air quality in concentrations in parts per billion (PPB) and parts per
million (PPM).

The PID options have the following specifications:

GAS RANGE ACCURACY

VOCs* LOW (STANDARD) 0 - 20 000 ppb ±10% rdg ±20 ppb

0 - 46 000 μg/m³
VOCs* HIGH 0 - 200 ppm ±10% rdg ±2 ppm
0 - 460 mg/m³

*VOC sensor will not measure Formaldehyde. The ionization potential of the sensor is outside of the VOC sensor range. If you need
Formaldehyde, you need to use the direct CH2O sensor.

4. NON-GAS SENSORS

A. Ambient Temperature sensor

This is a NTC sensor located on the front panel of the monitor. The ambient temperature is
displayed on the MEASURE screen in either °F or °C. The dew point is calculated from the
ambient temperature and relative humidity. The dew point is displayed on the Small and
Large Font MEASURE screens as DPt.

B. Humidity sensor

This is a capacitive sensor located on the front panel of the monitor. The relative humidity is
displayed on the MEASURE screen in %RH (% Relative Humidity). The Wet Bulb is
calculated from the ambient temperature, relative humidity, and barometric pressure. The
wet bulb is displayed on the Large Font MEASURE screen only as WBT.

C. Barometric Pressure sensor

This is a piezoresistive sensor located at the front panel of the monitor. The barometric
pressure is displayed on the Small and Large Font MEASURE screens as BP.

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 D. External temperature sensor (T1)

The thermocouple is located at the bottom right side of the monitor. It can be used with any
optional or separate Type K thermocouple probe and/or wire. The T1 temperature
measurements are displayed on the Large Font MEASURE screen only as T1.

E. Differential Pressure / Air Velocity sensor.

If the monitor comes with the Differential Pressure option and/or the air velocity option
(optional separate L-type Pitot tube and pressure tubing), the internal pressure sensor is a
very low range pressure sensor. The Velocity measurements are displayed on the MEASURE
screen only as VEL. Differential Pressure is displayed on the MEASURE screen only as ∆P.

F. Connecting Differential Pressure Hoses:

Connect Metal Hose Connections to either P+ or P- Connection as shown. P+ only will

give you Positive pressure; P- only will give you Negative pressure. Plug in both as shown
below for Differential Pressure.
All single & differential readings are shown on main MEASURE
screen as ∆P.

SINGLE PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE

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 CHAPTER 6

SI-AQ VOC SETUP

The SETUP MENU allows the operator to change the instrument’s parameters.

APR 1 ‘14 12:45:00

Temperature Units: F
Measure Units: PPM
Pressure Units: mbar
Pumps: AUTO 750cc/m
Velocity Probe: OFF
Velocity Units: FPS
Duct Size: 0 in2
Display Contrast: 24
Baudrate: 115 kbps
Version: 1.02Li

Every parameter listed on the SETUP MENU screen can be changed as follows:

a. Use the UP / DOWN keys to move the highlighted line to the parameter you wish to
change.

b. Press OK to edit the value. The parameter you have chosen will become highlighted on the
right side of the screen. This indicates that you are in edit mode.

c. Use the UP / DOWN keys until the desired value of the selected parameter appears on the
display.

d. Press the OK key to execute the change.

A more detailed explanation of each parameter follows:

1) DATE & TIME: The monitor’s internal clock is displayed in the format month-day-year, hour-minute-
second. Hours are always displayed using a 24-hour clock format.

2) TEMPERATURE UNITS: The UP / DOWN keys toggle between °F (Fahrenheit) and °C (Celsius). The
T1 temperature reading and ambient temperature will be displayed, printed, and saved in the
selected units.

3) GAS MEASURING UNITS: When the cursor is blinking on this line, you can select any of the
following units of measurement for the toxic gas sensors:
• PPM: Parts per million (volumetric)
• PPB: Parts per billion (volumetric)
• MGM: Milligrams per cubic meter (weight)
• µGM: Micrograms per cubic meter (weight)

Note: Formaldehyde and VOCs are normally read in PPB (parts per billion)

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Page 17 of 42
 4) PRESSURE UNITS: Pressure measurements can be shown in millibar (mbar), inches of water (inWC),
millimeters of water (mmWC), millimeters of mercury (mmHG), inches of mercury (inHG), pounds
per square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).

1 mbar = 0.10 kPa = 0.40 inWC = 10.2 mmWC = 12.95 inHg = 0.75 mmHg = 1.45 PSI

5) VELOCITY & AIRFLOW UNITS: (Velocity Option) Select between feet per second (FPS), meters per
second (MPS), cubic feet per minute (CFM), or cubic meter per minute (CMM).

AIR VELOCITY AND DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE CAN NOT BE MEASURED SIMULTANEOUSLY.

USER MUST CHOOSE ONE OR THE OTHER.

To change the selection, hit the SETUP key. Using the DOWN arrow key, scroll Down to
VELOCITY PROBE and hit OK. The OFF/ON selection will be highlighted. Use the Up & Down arrow
keys to change the selection from OFF to ON or vice versa. With the Velocity Probe Selection OFF, the
SI-AQ VOC will measure Differential Pressure (∆P) automatically. With the Velocity Probe Selection
ON, the SI-AQ VOC will measure Air Velocity (VEL) automatically. When you have your selection
chosen, hit the OK button and the entire Velocity Probe will be highlighted again. Hit the MEASURE
Button to get back to the Main Measurement screen once you are complete.

6) DUCT SIZE: (Velocity Option). Estimate the cross-section area of your Ducts in square inches (in2)
and set this value to obtain automatic & accurate Air Flow measurements in m/s or m3/min.

NOTE: When using the Velocity Feature on the SI-AQ VOC it is recommended to ZERO the
readings BEFORE using the Pitot tube to ensure proper Velocity measurements. See Chapter
9 for instructions on Zeroing the SI-AQ VOC. (Zero Gas Sensors)

Connecting Pitot Tube: In air conditioning, heating and ventilating work, it is helpful to understand
the techniques used to determine air velocity. In this field, air velocity (distance traveled per unit of
time) is usually expressed in meters per minute (m/min). By multiplying air velocity by the cross section
area of a duct, you can determine the air volume flowing past a point in the duct per unit of time.
Volume flow is usually measured in cubic feet per minute (m3/min). To make Air Velocity
measurements using the SI-AQ VOC, you will need to use the Optional 12” Pitot tube. Follow Steps #5
& #6 above to (1) turn the Velocity Probe option ON (VEL will appear on the unit’s main screen) and (2)
set up your Duct Size. Connect the supplied hoses from the Pitot tube to the (-) and/or (+) PRESSURE
connections on the bottom of the SI-AQ VOC.

7) PUMP: Pump status is displayed:

a) AUTO – Automatic sample mode is selected
b) OFF – The internal Pump is turned off.

8) DISPLAY CONTRAST: Select the best value for viewing the LCD screen.

9) BAUDRATE: The communication speed for both the USB port and the Bluetooth® connection is set
here. The default setting is 115 kbps.

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 CHAPTER 7

INTERNAL DATA STORAGE

The STORE MENU allows the operator to store data and manage the internal storage tags.
Store Current Buffer
Select Buffer
Start Average Test
Start Periodic Store
Select Interval: 1m
Review Buffer
Name Buffers
Erase Buffers
00: TAG#00

The SI-AQ VOC has 2000 internal storage tags/memory spots. Each tag stores one complete set of air
quality data. There are two ways to store air quality data to the monitor’s buffer. You can either store
data by selecting the option STORE CURRENT DATA after pressing the STORE key, or alternatively you
can make use of the monitor’s capability of storing data automatically on a periodic basis. You can set
the time period between data storage. The STORAGE MENU shows the relevant display lines for the
storage options.

1. STORE CURRENT BUFFER: The monitor will store one set of data into the tag currently
selected. The index number and the name of this tag appear at the bottom of the screen.

2. SELECT BUFFER: Selecting this item will display an index of the monitor’s 2000 internal storage
tags. Tags that are used have an icon next to their index number. The selected storage tag is
indicated by the reverse color line. When data is stored, this pointer will automatically advance
to the next available tag. If you want to store data in a different location, use the UP, DOWN,
& OK keys to select a new tag. As you scroll up and down, tags containing data show their
date and time at the bottom of the display. Empty tags show the word empty.

3. START AVERAGE TEST: This will begin a period of data averaging, with the average values
stored periodically in successive memory tags. The interval between each storage cycle is
displayed below and can be set by the user. Once enabled, this line will read: STOP AVERAGE
TEST.

4. START PERIODIC: This will turn on the periodic store function. In this mode, the unit will
continuously store data at an interval displayed on the next line. Once enabled, this line will
read: STOP PERIODIC.

5. SELECT INTERVAL: The time between each store is set here. This can range from 10 seconds to
60 minutes.

6. REVIEW BUFFER: This choice allows you to view previously saved data. Press OK. The display
will switch to the data screen, with the data in the first tag displayed. The time and date when
the data was saved will appear at the bottom of the display. Use the UP / DOWN keys to
scroll through the tags.

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 7. NAME BUFFERS: This choice will take you to another *** NAME BUFFERS ***
screen where you can rename one or more tags. This is Starting Tag: 00
useful if you use several tags together to form a test Ending Tag: 00
series. Select the starting test index with the UP / Name:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
DOWN / LEFT / RIGHT keys and press OK. Next, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 ◄
select the ending test index. The cursor will move to the A B C D E F G H sym ►
first character of the first tag’s name, and the I J K L M N O P shift
alphanumeric keyboard will appear. Use the UP / Q R S T U V W X Y Z
DOWN / LEFT / RIGHT keys to navigate around the
keyboard and press OK to select the letter or number. For lower-case letters, highlight
shift and press OK, for symbols, highlight sym and press OK. The arrows in the corner
will move the cursor forward or backward through the tag’s name.

8. ERASE BUFFER: This option is used to erase stored data. Data that has been stored in the
monitor’s memory will be retained even after the instrument has been shut off and its batteries
removed. To erase the contents of a specific tag, use the UP / DOWN keys to move the arrow
to the desired tag. As you scroll up and down, tags containing data show their date and time
at the bottom of the display. Empty tags show the word empty. If you wish to erase all 2000
of the monitor’s stored data, move the arrow to the entry ALL TAGS and press OK.

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 CHAPTER 8

WIRELESS REMOTE PRINTER

The SI-AQ VOC uses an optional wireless Bluetooth® remote printer. The printer is powered
by a rechargeable battery. An AC charger is supplied with the printer.

First you must turn the printer on. Then press PRINT to scan and connect with your
wireless printer to establish communications between the monitor and the printer.

* WIRELESS PRINTERS * * WIRELESS PRINTERS * * WIRELESS PRINTERS *

Scan for printers Device Found Device Connected
Press OK to search Press OK to Connect Press OK to Continue
Device 1:001122334455 Device 1:001122334455

When you have connected successfully the printer’s green status light will turn on. Pressing the PRINT
key will now display the PRINT MENU.

The PRINT MENU allows the user to print test records.

Print Test Record

Start Test Log
Serial #: 000000
Log Interval: 60s Company Name
Print Buffer
Configure Record TEST RECORD
Edit Customer Name AUG 1 ‘14 12:45:00
Calibration Record
CO2: XX.X %
Paper Feed On/Off CO: XXXX PPM
Mobile Printer... T ambient: XXX ºF
RH: XX.X %
DPt: XXX ºF
PRINT TEST RECORD: This option will print a test record of the current air WBT: XXXX ºF
BP: XXXX psi
quality parameters. VOC: XXX PPM

PRINT TEST LOG: This option begins a log of the following air quality
parameters: CO2, Temperature, %RH, Wet Bulb, Dew Point, Barometric
Pressure, Carbon Monoxide, VOCs, etc.

LOG INTERVAL: This selects the interval between each log entry. The interval can be set between 1
and 60 seconds.

PRINT BUFFER: This option is used to print data stored in the monitor’s memory. Each line corresponds
to one storage tag. Tags containing data show an icon next to the index number. When you scroll up
and down, the date (mm/dd) and time (hh/mm) when the data was stored appear at the bottom;
empty tags show the word “empty”. To print the contents of a specific tag, use the UP / DOWN keys

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 to move the arrow to the desired tag and press OK. If you wish to print the entire monitor’s stored
data in sequence, move the arrow to the entry ALL TAGS and press OK.

CONFIGURE RECORD: This option allows the user to add, delete, or change the order of the
parameters that appear on the paper print out.

EDIT CUSTOMER NAME: This will display a screen where you ** EDIT HEADER INFO *
can change the information printed at the top of each SAUERMANN SI-AQ VOC
printout. Usually the customer’s name or the operator’s name
appears here. To edit this information, use the UP / DOWN /
LEFT / RIGHT keys to navigate around the keyboard, and 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 ◄
press OK to select the letter or number. For lower-case A B C D E F G H sym ►
letters, highlight shift and press OK, for symbols, highlight I J K L M N O P shift
sym and press OK. The arrows in the corner will move the Q R S T U V W X Y Z
cursor forward or backward through the name.

CALIBRATION RECORD: This option will print a record of each sensor’s last calibration, including the
date of calibration and span gas value used.

PAPER FEED: This toggles the printer’s motor on and off, advancing the paper out the top of the printer
as needed. The motor will not turn on if there is no paper present.

MOBILE PRINTER: The WIRELESS PRINTERS screen will appear. You can disconnect your current
Bluetooth® connection and connect to another printer in range.

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 CHAPTER 9

CALIBRATION
NOTE: CO2 should ALWAYS be Span Calibrated or Zeroed with a Cylinder of ZERO AIR.
Do Not Use AQ CAL-ZF for CO2 sensor calibration.

Every instrument must occasionally be tested against some known value or standard in order to make sure that
its accuracy has not deteriorated. If the instrument is reading outside of the stated accuracies in this manual,
the unit should be calibrated.

If the unit is returned to Sauermann for Span Calibration, the unit will be shipped back after Calibration with a
new Calibration Certificate valid for one (1) year. If the unit is Span Calibrated in the field, the original
calibration certificate is no longer valid.

NOTE: Please take special care when performing Calibration of the monitor.
You cannot revert back to the factory setting after any adjustments!

The CALIBRATION MENU lets you set span calibration values for each sensor and performs all sensor
calibrations. The CALIBRATION MENU is shown below.

A brief explanation of the parameters shown follows below:

**** CALIBRATION **** ZERO GAS SENSORS: This will set the zero point of CO, NO,
Zero Gas Sensors NO2, SO2, H2S, CH2O, O2, VOCs, Pressure & Velocity values.
Zero CO2 Sensor
Zero Thermocouples ZERO CO2 SENSOR: This will set the zero point of CO2.
Zero Errors
Zero Time: 60sec ZERO THERMOCOUPLE: This calibrates the external
Span Time: 120sec thermocouple input (T1) to ambient temperature.
** Span Lockout **
Sensor History ZERO ERRORS: This will display a list of sensors that were out
Span CO: xxxx PPM of the monitor’s acceptable range during the last zero
Span H2: xxxx PPM countdown.
Span CO2: xxxx PPM ZERO TIME: This is the countdown time for the zero Procedure.
Span NO: xxxx PPM The zero cycle time should set at 20-60 seconds.
Span NO2: xxxx PPM
Span SO2: xxxx PPM SPAN TIME: When carrying out a span calibration, you must
Span H2S: xxxx PPM introduce the span gas for an appropriate amount of time before
Span FMH: xxxx PPB the monitor executes the span calibration. This setting, which is
Span VOC: xxxx PPB the same for all sensors, controls this time interval. The span
Span Velocity: xx " time is indicated in seconds.
Span ∆P: xx "
Span AmbT: xx.x C SPAN LOCKOUT: This controls access to the remaining span
Span BP: xxxx mbar calibration menu options. Span lockout prevents accidental or
Span RH: xx.x % mistaken calibrations. Span lockout is enabled and disabled by
Cal Thermcple :xxxF entering a 4-digit code. See section D below for the code.

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 SENSOR HISTORY: The date that each sensor was installed is displayed, along with the date the
sensor was last calibrated and the span gas concentration used.

SPAN XXXX: The remaining lines of the CALIBRATION MENU are used for carrying out span
calibrations of the CO, CO2, NO, NO2, SO2, O2, H2S, FMH, and VOCs sensors. For detailed use of these
settings, please refer below.

ZEROing VOC & Gas Sensors using Si-AQ VOC Zero Filter (with the exception of CO2) in
AMBIENT AIR CONDITIONS

Turn the unit and let the instrument WARM UP for a minimum of 5 minutes.

If the sensor has been stored for a significant amount of time, it may have been exposed to ambient
conditions that may cause the sensor to exhibit a drifting characteristic of the baseline signal. After
prolonged storage, it is recommended to power on the sensor for a period of time before operating it.
The detector will clean itself and the baseline signal will drop and stabilize. If the sensor is used on a
daily basis, the user should let it stabilize before use.

In order to zero the gas sensors (except CO2) in Ambient Air, insert the Si-AQ VOC Zero Filter filter
into the “Sample In” inlet “A” in the CENTER, Bottom of the SI-AQ VOC and ensure that the opening
on the bottom end of the filter is not blocked. Allow the unit to run with the filter connected for at
least 30 seconds before continuing, this ensures that any potential contaminants inside the unit are
purged.

In order to zero the gas sensors (except CO2) in Ambient Air, insert the Si-AQ VOC Zero Filter filter
into the Middle “Sample In” inlet at the bottom of the SI-AQ VOC and ensure that the opening on the
bottom end of the filter is not blocked. Allow the unit to run with the filter connected for at least 30
seconds before continuing, this ensures that any potential contaminants inside the unit are purged.

ZERO GAS SENSORS: This will set the zero point of CO, NO, CH2O, NO2, SO2, O2, H2S, and VOCs
values based on the cleaned air using the Si-AQ VOC Zero Filter.

Press the CALIB key and have the cursor (reverse color) point to

Zero Gas Sensors

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 Press the OK key to execute a Zero cycle of all the gas sensors while the instrument is running in
ambient air. This procedure should last 60 seconds.

At the end of the zero period the AQ Expert reads the output of all gas sensors (with the exception of
the CO2 sensor) and sets them all to zero, with the exception of the Oxygen (O2) that it sets to 20.9%.

If no error messages appear at the end of the countdown, place the Si-AQ VOC Zero Filter into a
sealable bag to prevent moisture from entering it.

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 CHAPTER 10

SI-AQ PCSOFT SOFTWARE

1. COMMUNICATIONS

The SI-AQ VOC Monitor communicates with a PC either using the USB cable or wirelessly using its
internal Bluetooth® (BT) module. If your computer does not have internal BT capabilities, use the
external BT module that is supplied with the SI-AQ VOC.

The communication protocol is as follows:

BAUD RATE: 115000 baud

FORMAT: 8 bits, 1 stop bit, no parity
HANDSHAKE: None

USB CONNECTION

For USB connections, use the A-to-B type USB cable supplied with the instrument. To establish a USB
connection, the FTDI USB driver must first be installed on your computer. The USB drivers for Windows
computers are located on the SAUERMANN USB Thumb Drive:
• When you plug the USB cable from the computer to the monitor, you should hear a small “da-
ding” sound indicating that the USB connection has been made.
• If you have the FTDI USB driver already installed in your computer, the computer will know and
will NOT initialize the “New Hardware Wizard”.
• If the New Hardware Wizard appears you need to install the FTDI USB driver. To install this
driver:
1. Locate the FTDI USB driver on the CD and save it to your desktop.
2. Follow the instructions in the New Hardware Wizard
3. You will have to go through the wizard twice, once to install the ftdiport.inf file and once
for the ftdibus.inf file.

BLUETOOTH® CONNECTION

For Bluetooth® connections, the connection process varies with different Bluetooth® devices. Follow
your manufacturer’s instructions for adding a device. The
SAUERMANN’ Bluetooth® modem is a Class 1 device, with a maximum range of 100 m. Obstacles
such as walls and equipment will reduce the effective range.

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 1. Turn your instrument on, and it will appear on the screen after a few moments. Select it from the
list and click Next.

2. On the next screen, select “Enter the device’s pairing code” and click Next.

3. Enter the pairing code “1234” or “0000” (four zeros) into the empty field & click Next.

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 4. Paring will complete and the PC to instrument communication drivers will be automatically installed.

ALL CONNECTIONS

When you connect your SI-AQ VOC to your

computer for the first time, the connection will
be assigned a unique comport number.
Remember the comport number as it will be
needed to open an SI-AQ PCSOFT session.

You can find the comport associated with your

SAUERMANN in the Windows Device Manager.
To open the Device Manager:
• Go to the Windows “START” menu,
click “RUN” and type devmgmt.msc
(Or go to the Control Panel, choose the
System icon, then the Hardware tab,
and click the Device Manager Key).

• A window will open that will list

“PORTS” among other items. Click on
“PORTS”.

• The comport will be listed as:

o USB Serial Port (USB)
o Standard Serial over Bluetooth® link (Bluetooth®)

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 2. USING SI-AQ PCSOFT SOFTWARE

You can enhance the performance and versatility of the SAUERMANN SI-AQ VOC by using the SI-AQ
PCSOFT software Program. SI-AQ PCSOFT is available for most Windows operating systems.

The SI-AQ PCSOFT software is a

robust package that allows you
to:

1. Monitor all Air Quality

parameters.

2. Record maximum,
minimum, average for
all Air Quality
parameters.

3. Select a variety of
saving and printing
options.

4. Retrieve stored data.

5. Set alarms for every air quality parameter including recording the time duration that alarms
have been exceeded.

6. Plot bar graphs and time plots of all air quality parameters.

The SI-AQ PCSOFT software can be downloaded from the included USB Thumb Drive.

Windows 8 users may have to load drivers from the following link:
http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/how-can-i-install-hardware-with-unsigned-drivers-in-windows-8/

Consult the SI-AQ PCSOFT manual for details on installing and operating the Program. The manual
can be accessed by clicking on “Help” and then “How Do I…” in the SI-AQ PCSOFT software
Program.

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 STARTING SI-AQ PCSOFT

1 Before starting SI-AQ PCSOFT, have your SI-AQ VOC turned on and connected via USB or
Bluetooth®.
2 Start the SI-AQ PCSOFT Software Program. If you have connected before, the monitor icon
will automatically appear. If this is the first time you are connecting, you will need to add
a new port.
3 On the SI-AQ PCSOFT window click on “Connections”, then click on “Add Port”.

4 Enter the COM port number which appeared in the Device Manager, and click “OK”.
5 The COM port with its number should appear on the left side of the SI-AQ PCSOFT
window. SI-AQ PCSOFT will look for a monitor on this port. After a moment the
SAUERMANN monitor icon should appear. You are now connected to your monitor.
6 Click on the SAUERMANN icon. A menu will appear. Choose “Monitor” from the menu.
(Follow the SI-AQ PCSOFT manual for further instructions).

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 CHAPTER 11

MAINTENANCE
The SI-AQ VOC Indoor Air Quality Monitor is a sophisticated analytical instrument designed to perform
accurate air quality measurements. However, because the monitor is a portable, field/lab used
instrument that can be used in many environments, care must be taken to prevent physical and
environmental abuse to help maintain trouble-free operation.

There are some components that will require periodic inspection and/or replacement.

INTERVAL* ITEM PROCEDURE

Weekly ZERO Check of ALL Gas Sensors Zero Gas sensors (see Chapter 9)
Every 6 months SPAN Calibration of ALL Gas Sensors Send to Sauermann service center

*Note: These stated intervals are dependent on the unit’s usage and applications

A. Sensor Replacement

Send to Sauermann service center

B. Printer Paper Replacement

The external printer uses a high quality 2" thermal paper. Keep any
spare paper rolls in a cool dark place to prevent paper discoloration.

1) Press the open key on the printer to open the paper cover
2) Insert the paper as shown in the image. Remove any remaining
core of a used paper roll.
3) Make sure to align the paper roll Properly.
4) Pull the paper out as shown in the image and close the cover.
5) Tear off any excess paper in the direction of the side of the
printer.

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 CHAPTER 12

SI-AQ VOC OPTIONS

The SAUERMANN’ SI-AQ VOC is an extremely versatile Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) measurement system
that meets many Air Quality measurement requirements. It has been designed as a modular system,
permitting the installation of most of the various available options. This manual describes the complete
instrument equipped with all the options.

The SI-AQ VOC’s standard capabilities include (1) Standard Low Range PID VOC sensor (0-20 ppm),
Ambient Temperature, Relative Humidity, Wet Bulb, Dew Point, Barometric Pressure, one (1) separate
Type K (TcK) thermocouple temperature measurement input, Air Velocity measurements, differential
pressure measurements, 2000internal storage tags, Bluetooth® wireless PC communications, REAL-
TIME Data Logging capabilities using SI-AQ PCSOFT Windows software, USB Cable, and extensive
user-friendly help screens. The available additional gas sensor options and accessories are:

1. AIR QUALITY MONITOR SENSORS

• Carbon Dioxide (CO2) – non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) sensor (0-5000 ppm)
• Carbon Monoxide (CO) – electrochemical sensor (0-200 ppm)
• Oxygen (O2) - electrochemical sensor (0-25%)
• Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) - electrochemical sensor (0-20 ppm)
• Nitrogen Oxide (NO) - electrochemical sensor (0-250 ppm)
• Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) – electrochemical sensor (0-20 ppm)
• Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) – electrochemical sensor (0-100 ppm)
• Formaldehyde (FMH-CH2O) – electrochemical sensor (0-10 ppm)
• Isobutylene (VOC) sensor – Photo ionization detector (PID Sensor) (0-20 ppm)
• Isobutylene (VOC) sensor – Photo ionization detector (PID Sensor) (0-200 ppm)

2. OPTIONAL EXTERNAL MEASURING PROBE

(Part #: Si-AQ Probe with Hose)
Certain applications might have the need for the optional Probe (12” long
stainless steel Probe with 10’ ft long hose) for hard to reach places,
separate areas, etc. The Probe consists of the stainless steel extraction
Probe, the sampling line and a Type K thermocouple for external
temperature measurements with the Probe.

This standard Probe (Part # Si-AQ Probe with Hose) is suitable for temperatures up to 800ºC/1470ºF.

The end of the Probe’s sampling line connects to the “A” inlet connector on the bottom of the SI-AQ
VOC and the thermocouple connector connects to the TcK TEMPERATURE 1 input on the bottom of the
SI-AQ VOC.

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 3. OPTIONAL L-SHAPED PITOT TUBE (Part #: Si-AQ Pitot Tube)

Pitot tube – This optional L-shaped pitot tube consists of stainless steel tubing with the tips open and
bent at a certain angle to Properly measure air and/or gas velocities. The Pitot tube must always be
oriented with the open tips parallel to the direction of the air flow. The end of the Pitot tube assembly
is connected by means of two flexible hoses to a very accurate pressure transducer located inside the
monitor.

4. OPTIONAL DIFFERENTRIAL PRESSURE HOSES

(Part #: Si-AQ Kit Press. Diff.)

This optional PRESSURE HOSES consist of two (2) clear hoses for either
(1) single positive pressure connection, one (1) single negative pressure
connection, or (2) hoses for differential pressure using both connections
simultaneously. The hoses connect to the (-) and/or (+) PRESSURE
connections on the Bottom of the SI-AQ VOC.

5. OPTIONAL WIRELESS REMOTE PRINTER

(Part #: Si-AQ Bluetooth® Printer)

The SI-AQ VOC uses a wireless Bluetooth® remote printer. The printer is
powered by a rechargeable battery. An AC charger is supplied with the
printer. The printer is optional with the SI-AQ VOC. See Chapter 7 for
more information

6. OPTIONAL CALIBRATION KIT (ZERO AIR) (Part #: Si-AQ

Calibration Kit)
The SI-AQ VOC uses a bottled Cylinder of ZERO AIR for ZERO
Calibration.

Part #: Si-AQ Calibration Kit comes with (1) 17L ZERO AIR
Cylinder & (1) Regulator

Part #: Si-AQ Air is replacement (1) 17L ZERO AIR Cylinder only

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 CHAPTER 13

BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING
ZERO ERRORS
Channel Possible Causes Resolution
(Electrochemical sensors) Sensor has been recently exposed to Purge for 10 minutes with fresh air,
CO gas and has not yet returned to zero. monitor sensor voltage, and re-zero.
NO Insufficient Warm Up Allow the sensors to warm up after 10
NO2 minutes
SO2
Incorrect ZERO calibration Repeat ZERO cal in fresh air or with ZERO
H2S AIR cylinder
O2
Pump Failed Check pump flow, if pump failed replace
CH2O
Battery was dead, sensor has Charge battery, wait up to 24 hours for
destabilized. sensors to stabilize, and re-zero.
Sensor cell life has expired. Call SAUERMANN replacement.

(PID sensors) Sensor has been recently exposed to Purge for 10 minutes with fresh air,
gas and has not yet returned to zero. monitor sensor voltage, and re-zero.
VOC Battery was discharged, sensor has Charge battery, wait up to 24 hours for
destabilized. sensors to stabilize, and re-zero.
Sensor cell life has expired. Call for a replacement.
Temperature Thermocouple Thermocouple is not connected Check electrical connections running to
the Probe

Infrared CO2 No response from infrared system Zero period must be at least 45 seconds.
Zero the instrument again with a
cylinder ZERO AIR.
Infrared system is reporting error Infrared system may need maintenance.
code
Velocity Velocity Probe/Pitot Tube is not Check Probe and connections.
connected

Bluetooth® connection failure Connection Failed Redo connection Process

Monitor will not turn on. Battery is discharged. Plug in the charger. Monitor should turn
(Screen is off) on.

Battery is not charging. Check the charger and jack. Check the
case for excessive heat.
Internal initialization problem. Reset the monitor.
Monitor turns on but screen is blue or Internal initialization problem. Reset the monitor.
faded.
Monitor is overheating. Unplug charger.
Turn on & off to reinitialize.

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 CHAPTER 14

REPLACEMENT PARTS

PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION

Si-AQ O2 Cell (0-25%) O2 Sensor (0-25%)
Si-AQ CO Cell (0-200 ppm) CO Sensor (0-200 ppm)
Si-AQ NO Cell (0-250 ppm) NO Sensor (0-250 ppm)
Si-AQ NO2 Cell (0-20 ppm) NO2 Sensor (0-20 ppm)
Si-AQ SO2 Cell (0-20 ppm) SO2 Sensor (0-20 ppm)
Si-AQ H2S Cell (0-100 ppm) H2S Sensor (0-100 ppm)
Si-AQ CH2O Cell (0-10 ppm) Formaldehyde Sensor (0-10 ppm)
Si-AQ CO2 Sensor (0-5000 ppm) NDIR CO2 Sensor (0-5000 ppm)
Si-AQ VOC Cell (20k ppb) PID VOC Sensor (0-20 ppm)
Si-AQ VOC Cell (200 ppm) PID VOC Sensor (0-200 ppm)
Si-AQ Calibration Kit Calibration KIT – ZERO AIR Cylinder w/ Regulator
Si-AQ Air Replacement ZERO AIR Cylinder ONLY
Si-AQ Vinyl Case Vinyl Carrying Case with Shoulder Strap
Si-AQ Bluetooth Printer
®
Remote Bluetooth® Wireless Printer w/ AC Charger
Si-AQ Probe with Hose 12” Probe and 10’ hose
Si-AQ Diff. Press. Kit Differential Pressure Hoses
Si-AQ Moisture Filters Disposable Moisture Filter
Si-AQ VOC Zero Filter Disposable ZERO Filter

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 CHAPTER 14

VOCs Ionization Potentials and Response Factors

Appendix I: Ionization Potentials

Chemical Name IP (eV) Bromoform 10.48
Butane 10.63
A Butyl mercaptan 9.15
2-Amino pyridine 8 cis-2-Butene 9.13
Acetaldehyde 10.21 m-Bromotoluene 8.81
Acetamide 9.77 n-Butyl acetate 10.01
Acetic acid 10.69 n-Butyl alcohol 10.04
Acetic anhydride 10 n-Butyl amine 8.71
Acetone 9.69 n-Butyl benzene 8.69
Acetonitrile 12.2 n-Butyl formate 10.5
Acetophenone 9.27 n-Butyraldehyde 9.86
Acetyl bromide 10.55 n-Butyric acid 10.16
Acetyl chloride 11.02 n-Butyronitrile 11.67
Acetylene 11.41 o-Bromotoluene 8.79
Acrolein 10.1 p-Bromotoluene 8.67
Acrylamide 9.5 p-tert-Butyltoluene 8.28
Acrylonitrile 10.91 s-Butyl amine 8.7
Allyl alcohol 9.67 s-Butyl benzene 8.68
Allyl chloride 9.9 sec-Butyl acetate 9.91
*Ammonia 10.2 t-Butyl amine 8.64
Aniline 7.7 t-Butyl benzene 8.68
Anisidine 7.44 trans-2-Butene 9.13
Anisole 8.22
Arsine 9.89 C
1-Chloro-2-methylpropane 10.66
B 1-Chloro-3-fluorobenzene 9.21
1,3-Butadiene (butadiene) 9.07 1-Chlorobutane 10.67
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane 10.63 1-Chloropropane 10.82
1-Bromo-2-methylpropane 10.09 2-Chloro-2-methylpropane 10.61
1-Bromo-4-fluorobenzene 8.99 2-Chlorobutane 10.65
1-Bromobutane 10.13 2-Chloropropane 10.78
1-Bromopentane 10.1 2-Chlorothiophene 8.68
1-Bromopropane 10.18 3-Chloropropene 10.04
1-Bromopropene 9.3 Camphor 8.76
1-Butanethiol 9.14 Carbon dioxide 13.79
1-Butene 9.58 Carbon disulfide 10.07
1-Butyne 10.18 Carbon monoxide 14.01
2,3-Butadione 9.23 Carbon tetrachloride 11.47
2-Bromo-2-methylpropane 9.89 Chlorine 11.48
2-Bromobutane 9.98 Chlorine dioxide 10.36
2-Bromopropane 10.08 Chlorine trifluoride 12.65
2-Bromothiophene 8.63 Chloroacetaldehyde 10.61
2-Butanone (MEK) 9.54 a -Chloroacetophenone 9.44
3-Bromopropene 9.7 Chlorobenzene 9.07
3-Butene nitrile 10.39 Chlorobromomethane 10.77
Benzaldehyde 9.53 Chlorofluoromethane (Freon 22) 12.45
Benzene 9.25 Chloroform 11.37
Benzenethiol 8.33 Chlorotrifluoromethane (Freon 13) 12.91
Benzonitrile 9.71 Chrysene 7.59
Benzotrifluoride 9.68 Cresol 8.14
Biphenyl 8.27 Crotonaldehyde 9.73
Boron oxide 13.5 Cumene (isopropyl benzene) 8.75
Boron trifluoride 15.56 Cyanogen 13.8
Bromine 10.54 Cyclohexane 9.8
Bromobenzene 8.98 Cyclohexanol 9.75
Bromochloromethane 10.77 Cyclohexanone 9.14
Cyclohexene 8.95

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 Cyclo-octatetraene 7.99 p-Dichlorobenzene 8.95
Cyclopentadiene 8.56 p-Dioxane 9.13
Cyclopentane 10.53 trans-Dichloroethene 9.66
Cyclopentanone 9.26
Cyclopentene 9.01 E
Cyclopropane 10.06 Epichlorohydrin 10.2
m-Chlorotoluene 8.83 Ethane 11.65
o-Chlorotoluene 8.83 Ethanethiol (ethyl mercaptan) 9.29
p-Chlorotoluene 8.7 Ethanolamine 8.96
Ethene 10.52
D Ethyl acetate 10.11
1,1-Dibromoethane 10.19 Ethyl alcohol 10.48
1,1-Dichloroethane 11.12 Ethyl amine 8.86
1,1-Dimethoxyethane 9.65 Ethyl benzene 8.76
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine 7.28 Ethyl bromide 10.29
1,2-Dibromoethene 9.45 Ethyl chloride (chloroethane) 10.98
1,2-Dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Ethyl disulfide 8.27
(Freon 114) 12.2 Ethylene 10.5
1,2-Dichloroethane 11.12 Ethyl ether 9.51
1,2-Dichloropropane 10.87 Ethyl formate 10.61
1,3-Dibromopropane 10.07 Ethyl iodide 9.33
1,3-Dichloropropane 10.85 Ethyl isothiocyanate 9.14
2,2-Dimethyl butane 10.06 Ethyl mercaptan 9.29
2,2-Dimethyl propane 10.35 Ethyl methyl sulfide 8.55
2,3-Dichloropropene 9.82 Ethyl nitrate 11.22
2,3-Dimethyl butane 10.02 Ethyl propionate 10
3,3-Dimethyl butanone 9.17 Ethyl thiocyanate 9.89
cis-Dichloroethene 9.65 Ethylene chlorohydrin 10.52
Decaborane 9.88 Ethylene diamine 8.6
Diazomethane 9 Ethylene dibromide 10.37
Diborane 12 Ethylene dichloride 11.05
Dibromochloromethane 10.59 Ethylene oxide 10.57
Dibromodifluoromethane 11.07 Ethylenelmine 9.2
Dibromomethane 10.49 Ethynylbenzene 8.82
Dibutylamine 7.69
Dichlorodifluoromethane (Freon 12) 12.31 F
Dichlorofluoromethane 12.39 2-Furaldehyde 9.21
Dichloromethane 11.35 Fluorine 15.7
Diethoxymethane 9.7 Fluorobenzene 9.2
Diethyl amine 8.01 Formaldehyde 10.87
Diethyl ether 9.53 Formamide 10.25
Diethyl ketone 9.32 Formic acid 11.05
Diethyl sulfide 8.43 Freon 11 (trichlorofluoromethane) 11.77
Diethyl sulfite 9.68 Freon 112 (1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane) 11.3
Difluorodibromomethane 11.07 Freon 113 (1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluororethane) 11.78
Dihydropyran 8.34 Freon 114 (1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane) 12.2
Diiodomethane 9.34 Freon 12 (dichlorodifluoromethane) 12.31
Diisopropylamine 7.73 Freon 13 (chlorotrifluoromethane) 12.91
Dimethoxymethane (methylal) 10 Freon 22 (chlorofluoromethane) 12.45
Dimethyl amine 8.24 Furan 8.89
Dimethyl ether 10 Furfural 9.21
Dimethyl sulfide 8.69 m-Fluorotoluene 8.92
Dimethylaniline 7.13 o-Fluorophenol 8.66
Dimethylformamide 9.18 o-Fluorotoluene 8.92
Dimethylphthalate 9.64 p-Fluorotoluene 8.79
Dinitrobenzene 10.71
Dioxane 9.19 H
Diphenyl 7.95 1-Hexene 9.46
Dipropyl amine 7.84 2-Heptanone 9.33
Dipropyl sulfide 8.3 2-Hexanone 9.35
Durene 8.03 Heptane 10.08
m-Dichlorobenzene 9.12 Hexachloroethane 11.1
N,N-Diethyl acetamide 8.6 Hexane 10.18
N,N-Diethyl formamide 8.89 Hydrazine 8.1
N,N-Dimethyl acetamide 8.81 Hydrogen 15.43
N,N-Dimethyl formamide 9.12 Hydrogen bromide 11.62
o-Dichlorobenzene 9.06 Hydrogen chloride 12.74

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 Hydrogen cyanide 13.91 Methyl butyl ketone 9.34
Hydrogen fluoride 15.77 Methyl butyrate 10.07
Hydrogen iodide 10.38 Methyl cellosolve 9.6
Hydrogen selenide 9.88 Methyl chloride 11.28
Hydrogen sulfide 10.46 Methyl chloroform (1,1,1-trichloroethane) 11
Hydrogen telluride 9.14 Methyl disulfide 8.46
Hydroquinone 7.95 Methyl ethyl ketone 9.53
Methyl formate 10.82
I Methyl iodide 9.54
1-Iodo-2-methylpropane 9.18 Methyl isobutyl ketone 9.3
1-Iodobutane 9.21 Methyl isobutyrate 9.98
1-Iodopentane 9.19 Methyl isocyanate 10.67
1-Iodopropane 9.26 Methyl isopropyl ketone 9.32
2-Iodobutane 9.09 Methyl isothiocyanate 9.25
2-Iodopropane 9.17 Methyl mercaptan 9.44
Iodine 9.28 Methyl methacrylate 9.7
Iodobenzene 8.73 Methyl propionate 10.15
Isobutane (Isobutylene) 9.4 Methyl propyl ketone 9.39
Isobutyl acetate 9.97 a -Methyl styrene 8.35
Isobutyl alcohol 10.12 Methyl thiocyanate 10.07
Isobutyl amine 8.7 Methylal (dimethoxymethane) 10
Isobutyl formate 10.46 Methylcyclohexane 9.85
Isobutyraldehyde 9.74 Methylene chloride 11.32
Isobutyric acid 10.02 Methyl-n-amyl ketone 9.3
Isopentane 10.32 Monomethyl aniline 7.32
Isophorone 9.07 Monomethyl hydrazine 7.67
Isoprene 8.85 Morpholine 8.2
Isopropyl acetate 9.99 n-Methyl acetamide 8.9
Isopropyl alcohol 10.16
Isopropyl amine 8.72 N
Isopropyl benzene 8.69 1-Nitropropane 10.88
Isopropyl ether 9.2 2-Nitropropane 10.71
Isovaleraldehyde 9.71 Naphthalene 8.12
m-Iodotoluene 8.61 Nickel carbonyl 8.27
o-Iodotoluene 8.62 Nitric oxide, (NO) 9.25
p-Iodotoluene 8.5 Nitrobenzene 9.92
Nitroethane 10.88
K Nitrogen 15.58
Ketene 9.61 Nitrogen dioxide 9.78
Nitrogen trifluoride 12.97
L Nitromethane 11.08
2,3-Lutidine 8.85 Nitrotoluene 9.45
2,4-Lutidine 8.85 p-Nitrochloro benzene 9.96
2,6-Lutidine 8.85
O
M Octane 9.82
2-Methyl furan 8.39 Oxygen 12.08
2-Methyl napthalene 7.96 Ozone 12.08
1-Methyl napthalene 7.96
2-Methyl propene 9.23 P
2-Methyl-1-butene 9.12 1-Pentene 9.5
2-Methylpentane 10.12 1-Propanethiol 9.2
3-Methyl-1-butene 9.51 2,4-Pentanedione 8.87
3-Methyl-2-butene 8.67 2-Pentanone 9.38
3-Methylpentane 10.08 2-Picoline 9.02
4-Methylcyclohexene 8.91 3-Picoline 9.02
Maleic anhydride 10.8 4-Picoline 9.04
Mesityl oxide 9.08 n-Propyl nitrate 11.07
Mesitylene 8.4 Pentaborane 10.4
Methane 12.98 Pentane 10.35
Methanethiol (methyl mercaptan) 9.44 Perchloroethylene 9.32
Methyl acetate 10.27 Pheneloic 8.18
Methyl acetylene 10.37 Phenol 8.5
Methyl acrylate 9.9 Phenyl ether (diphenyl oxide) 8.82
Methyl alcohol 10.85 Phenyl hydrazine 7.64
Methyl amine 8.97 Phenyl isocyanate 8.77
Methyl bromide 10.54 Phenyl isothiocyanate 8.52

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 Phenylene diamine 6.89 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (Freon 113) 11.78
Phosgene 11.77 2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane 9.86
Phosphine 9.87 o-Toluidine 7.44
Phosphorus trichloride 9.91 Tetrachloroethane 11.62
Phthalic anhydride 10 Tetrachloroethene 9.32
Propane 11.07 Tetrachloromethane 11.47
Propargyl alcohol 10.51 Tetrahydrofuran 9.54
Propiolactone 9.7 Tetrahydropyran 9.25
Propionaldehyde 9.98 Thiolacetic acid 10
Propionic acid 10.24 Thiophene 8.86
Propionitrile 11.84 Toluene 8.82
Propyl acetate 10.04 Tribromoethene 9.27
Propyl alcohol 10.2 Tribromofluoromethane 10.67
Propyl amine 8.78 Tribromomethane 10.51
Propyl benzene 8.72 Trichloroethene 9.45
Propyl ether 9.27 Trichloroethylene 9.47
Propyl formate 10.54 Trichlorofluoromethane (Freon 11) 11.77
Propylene 9.73 Trichloromethane 11.42
Propylene dichloride 10.87 Triethylamine 7.5
Propylene imine 9 Trifluoromonobromo-methane 11.4
Propylene oxide 10.22 Trimethyl amine 7.82
Propyne 10.36 Tripropyl amine 7.23
Pyridine 9.32
Pyrrole 8.2 V
o-Vinyl toluene 8.2
Q Valeraldehyde 9.82
Quinone 10.04 Valeric acid 10.12
Vinyl acetate 9.19
S Vinyl bromide 9.8
Stibine 9.51 Vinyl chloride 10
Styrene 8.47 Vinyl methyl ether 8.93
Sulfur dioxide 12.3
Sulfur hexafluoride 15.33 W
Sulfur monochloride 9.66 Water 12.59
Sulfuryl fluoride 13
X
T 2,4-Xylidine 7.65
o-Terphenyls 7.78 m-Xylene 8.56
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane (Freon 112) 11.3 o-Xylene 8.56
1,1,1-Trichloroethane 11 p-Xylene 8.45

Appendix II: Response Factors

allyl alcohol 2.5
ammonia 9.4
1,2,3-trimethylbenzene 0.49 amylacetate 3.5
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 0.43 arsine 2.6
1,2-dibromoethane 11.7 benzene 0.53
1,2-dichlorobenzene 0.5 bromoform 2.3
1,2-dichloroethane (11.7 lamp) 0.5 bromomethane 1.8
1,3,5-trimethylbenzene 0.34 butadiene 0.69
1,4-dioxane 1.4 butyl acetate 2.4
1-butanol 3.4 carbon disulfide 1.2
1-methoxy-2-propanol 1.4 chlorobenzene 0.4
1-propanol 5.7 cumene (isopropylbenzene) 0.54
2-butoxyethanol 1.3 cyclohexane 1.5
2-methoxyethanol 2.5 cyclohexanone 0.82
2-pentanone 0.78 decane 1.6
2-picoline 0.57 diethylamine 1
3-picoline 0.9 dimethoxymethane 11.3
4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone 0.55 dimethyl disulfide 0.3
4-methylbenzyl alcohol 0.8 diesel fuel #1 0.9
acetaldehyde 10.8 diesel fuel #2 0.75
acetic acid 11 epichlorhydrin 7.6
acetone 1.2 ethanol 10
acetophenone 0.59 ethyl acetate 4.2
acrolein 3.9 ethyl acetoacetate 0.9

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 ethyl acrylate 2.3 naphtalene 0.37
ethyl ether (diethyl ether) 1.2 n,n-dimethylacetamide 0.73
ethyl mercaptan 0.6 n,n-dimethylformamide 0.8
ethylbenzene 0.51 n-hexane 4.5
ethylene 10.1 nitric oxide 7.2
ethylene glycol 15.7 n-nonane 1.6
ethylene oxide 19.5 nitrogen dioxide (11.7 lamp) 10
gasoline 1.1 n-pentane 9.7
heptane 2.5 n-propyl acetate 3.1
hydrazine 2.6 octane 2.2
hydrogen sulfide 3.2 o-xylene 0.54
isoamyl acetate 1.8 phenol 1
isobutanol 4.7 phosphine 2.8
isobutyl acetate 2.6 pinene, alpha 0.4
isobutylene 1 pinene, beta 0.4
isooctane 1.3 propionaldehyde (propanal) 14.8
isopentane 8 propylene 1.3
isophorone 0.74 propylene oxide 6.5
isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene) 0.6 p-xylene 0.5
isopropanol 5.6 pyridine 0.79
isopropyl acetate 2.6 quinoline 0.72
isopropyl ether 0.8 styrene 0.4
isopropylamine 0.9 tert-butyl alcohol 3.4
Jet A fuel 0.4 tert-butyl mercaptan 0.55
JP-5 fuel 0.48 tert-butylamine 0.71
JP-8 fuel 0.48 tetrachloroethylene 0.56
mesityl oxide 0.47 tetrahydrofuran 1.6
methanol (11.7 lamp) 2.5 thiophene 0.47
methyl acetate 7 toluene 0.53
methyl acetoacetate 1.1 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 0.45
methyl acrylate 3.4 trichloroethylene 0.5
methyl benzoate 0.93 trimethylamine 0.83
methyl ethyl ketone 0.9 turpentine - crude sulfite 1
methyl isobutyl ketone 1.1 turpentine - pure gum 0.45
methyl mercaptan 0.6 vinyl acetate 1.3
methyl methacrylate 1.5 vinyl bromide 0.4
methyl tert-butyl ether 0.86 vinyl chloride 1.8
methylamine 1.2 vinylcyclohexane (VCH) 0.54
methylene chloride (11.7 lamp) 0.85 vinylidene chloride (1,1-DC
m-xylene 0.53

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 NTang – Si-AQ VOC – 25/08/20 – Non-contractual document – We reserve the right to modify the characteristics of our products without prior notice.

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