MIDTERM EXAM PART 1 Chete 43 A
MIDTERM EXAM PART 1 Chete 43 A
1. What do you think is/are the reason(s) why RA 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of
2000 was signed in to a law in the Philippines?
RA 9003, also known as the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000, was enacted
in the Philippines primarily to tackle the worsening issue of improper waste disposal, which was
having adverse effects on the environment and public health. The primary goal of the law was to
encourage sustainable waste management practices, including waste segregation at the source,
recycling, and the establishment of materials recovery facilities. It also aimed to decrease the amount
of waste sent to landfills and promote eco-friendly disposal methods. Furthermore, RA 9003 aimed
to enhance public awareness about the significance of waste reduction and environmental
preservation, reflecting the government's dedication to addressing environmental challenges and
creating a cleaner and healthier Philippines for future generations.
2. Provide (1) prohibited act under RA 9003 and explain its importance in the proper management of solid
wastes in the Philippines.
One of the prohibited acts in the RA 9003 is the open burning of solid waste. The proper
management of solid waste, particularly the prohibition of open burning, is of paramount importance
in the Philippines due to its significant implications for both environmental and public health concerns.
Open burning releases harmful pollutants and toxic chemicals into the air, contributing to air pollution
and posing severe health risks to nearby communities. Moreover, it exacerbates climate change by
emitting greenhouse gases. In a country prone to natural disasters like typhoons and floods, open
burning also increases the vulnerability of communities to environmental disasters. Implementing
strict regulations against open burning is crucial for safeguarding air quality, minimizing health
hazards, and reducing the country's overall environmental impact, aligning with the government's
commitment to sustainable and responsible waste management practices.
3. Do you think the solid waste management in your respective barangay where you currently live
(permanent address) is adequate? Provide an explanation and provide a recommendation in order to
improve its adequacy.
Even though efforts in reducing solid waste are evident in our community. But some
households do not follow the law even the simple waste segregation. The non-compliance of some
households with waste segregation laws, despite ongoing efforts to reduce solid waste, can be
attributed to several factors such as lack of awareness, education, or convenient disposal options.
To improve the adequacy of waste segregation, it is essential to enhance public awareness and
education campaigns, emphasizing the environmental and community benefits of proper waste
management. Additionally, local authorities should invest in accessible waste collection and recycling
infrastructure, making it easier for households to participate in waste segregation initiatives.
Enforcement of regulations and penalties for non-compliance should also be consistent and
transparent. By fostering a culture of responsibility and providing practical solutions, communities
can better ensure the success of waste segregation efforts and contribute to a cleaner and more
sustainable environment.