SFM Q MTP 2 Final May22
SFM Q MTP 2 Final May22
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Question No. 1 is compulsory. Attempt any four questions from the remaining five questions.
Working notes should form part of the answer.
Time Allowed – 3 Hours Maximum Marks – 100
1. (a) EFD Ltd. is an export business house. The company prepares invoice in customers' currency. Its
debtors of US$. 10,000,000 is due on April 1, 2015.
Market information as at January 1, 2015 is:
Exchange rates US$/INR Currency Futures US$/INR
Spot 0.016667 Contract size: ` 24,816,975
1-month forward 0.016529 1-month 0.016519
3-months forward 0.016129 3-month 0.016118
Initial Margin Interest rates in India
1-Month ` 17,500 6.5%
3-Months ` 22,500 7%
On April 1, 2015 the spot rate US$/INR is 0.016136 and currency future rate is 0.016134.
RECOMMEND which of the following methods would be most advantageous to EFD Ltd?
(i) Using forward contract
(ii) Using currency futures
(iii) Not hedging the currency risk (6 Marks)
(b) The following is the data related to 9% Fully convertible (into Equity Shares) debentures issued
by Delta Ltd. at ` 1000.
ANALYSE the value of Debenture both from cost and payback period angle for an investor who
is considering to adopt the route of conversion to acquire the shares of the company.
(10 Marks)
(c) EXPLAIN the main risk that can be faced by an overseas investor. (4 Marks)
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2. (a) The following information is given for 3 companies that are identical except for their capital
structure:
Orange Grape Apple
Total invested capital 1,00,000 1,00,000 1,00,000
Debt/assets ratio 0.8 0.5 0.2
Shares outstanding 6,100 8,300 10,000
Pre tax cost of debt 16% 13% 15%
Cost of equity 26% 22% 20%
Operating Income (EBIT) 25,000 25,000 25,000
The tax rate is uniform 35% in all cases.
EVALUATE which company can be considered for best investment based on
(i) EVA
(ii) Market Price of the share, if the industry PE ratio is 11x. (10 Marks)
(b) Sensex futures are traded at a multiple of 50. Consider the following quotations of Sensex futures
in the 10 trading days during February, 2009:
Day High Low Closing
4-2-09 3306.4 3290.00 3296.50
5-2-09 3298.00 3262.50 3294.40
6-2-09 3256.20 3227.00 3230.40
7-2-09 3233.00 3201.50 3212.30
10-2-09 3281.50 3256.00 3267.50
11-2-09 3283.50 3260.00 3263.80
12-2-09 3315.00 3286.30 3292.00
14-2-09 3315.00 3257.10 3309.30
17-2-09 3278.00 3249.50 3257.80
18-2-09 3118.00 3091.40 3102.60
Abshishek bought one sensex futures contract on February, 04. The average daily absolute
change in the value of contract is ` 10,000 and standard deviation of these changes is
` 2,000. The maintenance margin is 75% of initial margin.
DETERMINE the daily balances in the margin account and payment of margin calls, if any.
(6 Marks)
(c) EXPLAIN the advantages of bringing Venture Capital in the company. (4 Marks)
3. (a) The following data are available for a bond:
Face Value ` 10,000 to be redeemed at par on maturity
Coupon rate 8.5%
Years to Maturity 5 years
Yield to Maturity (YTM) 10%
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EVALUATE the change in the expected market price of the Bond, if there is a decrease in the
YTM by 200 basis points based on
(i) By Macaulay’s Duration after making Convexity Adjustment.
(ii) By Intrinsic Value Method.
Given
Years 1 2 3 4 5
PVIF (10%, n) 0.909 0.826 0.751 0.683 0.621
PVIF (8%, n) 0.926 0.857 0.794 0.735 0.681
(8 Marks)
(b) Following information pertains to a regular income scheme:
Particulars ` Crores
Listed shares at Cost (ex-dividend) 20
Cash in hand 1.23
Bonds and debentures at cost 4.3
Of these, bonds not listed and quoted 1
Other fixed interest securities at cost 4.5
Dividend accrued 0.8
Amount payable on shares 6.32
Expenditure accrued 0.75
Number of units (` 10 face value) 20 lacs
Current realizable value of fixed income securities of face value of ` 100 106.5
The listed shares were purchased when Index was 1,000
Present index is 2,300
Value of listed bonds and debentures at NAV date 8
There has been a diminution of 20% in unlisted bonds and debentures. Other fixed interest
securities are at cost.
CALCUALTE the NAV of on per unit basis. (8 Marks)
(c) EXPLAIN what makes an organization financially sustainable. (4 Marks)
4. (a) DEF Ltd. has imported goods to the extent of US$ 1 crore. The payment terms are 60 days
interest-free credit. For additional credit of 30 days, interest at the rate of 7.75% p.a. will be
charged.
The banker of DEF Ltd. has offered a 30 days loan at the rate of 9.5% p.a. Their quote for the
foreign exchange is as follows:
Spot rate INR/US$ 62.50
60 days forward rate INR/US$ 63.15
90 days forward rate INR/US$ 63.45
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In September, 2009, 10% dividend was paid out by M Ltd. and in October, 2009, 30% dividend
paid out by N Ltd. On 31.3.2010 market quotations showed a value of ` 220 and ` 290 per
share for M Ltd. and N Ltd. respectively.
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On 1.4.2010, investment advisors indicate (a) that the dividends from M Ltd. and N Ltd. for the
year ending 31.3.2011 are likely to be 20% and 35%, respectively and (b) that the probabilities of
market quotations on 31.3.2011 are as below:
Probability factor Price/share of M Ltd. Price/share of N Ltd.
0.2 220 290
0.5 250 310
0.3 280 330
ANALYSE the two investments from Risk-Return Trade off viewpoint for X Co. Ltd. (8 Marks)
(b) M/s. Raghu Ltd. is interested in expanding its operation and planning to install manufacturing
plant at US. It requires 8.82 million USD (net of issue expenses/ floatation cost) to fund the
proposed project. GDRs are proposed to be issued to finance this project. The estimated
floatation cost of GDRs is 2%.
Additional information:
(1) Expected market price of share at the time of issue of GDR is ` 360 (Face Value
` 100)
(2) Each GDR will represent two underlying Shares.
(3) The issue shall be priced at 10% discount to the market price.
(4) Expected exchange rate is INR/USD 72.
(5) Dividend is expected to be paid at the rate of 20% with growth rate of 12%.
Required:
(i) CALCULATE the number of GDRs to be issued.
(ii) ADVISE company for making GDR issue if the company receives an offer from a US Bank
willing to provide an equivalent loan with an interest rate of 12%? (8 Marks)
(c) “Securitisation is the process of repackaging or rebundling of illiquid assets into marketable
securities”. EXPLAIN.
OR
“Netting helps in minimizing the total value of intercompany fund flows”. EXPLAIN. (4 Marks)
6. (a) During the audit of the Weak Bank (W), RBI has suggested that the Bank should either merge
with another bank or may close down. Strong Bank (S) has submitted a proposal of merger of
Weak Bank with itself. The relevant information and Balance Sheets of both the companies are
as under:
Particulars Weak Bank (W) Strong Bank (S) Assigned
Weights (%)
Gross NPA (%) 40 5 30
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) 5 16 28
Total Capital/ Risk Weight Asset
Market price per Share (MPS) 12 96 32
Book value 10
Trading on Stock Exchange Irregular Frequent
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Required:
(i) PREPARE the Balance Sheet after merger if Swap ratio based on the above weights is
agreed upon.
(ii) ANALYZE the proposed merger from CAR and Gross NPA angle. (10 Marks)
(b) Mr. X established the following strategy on the Delta Corporation’s stock :
(1) Purchased one 3-month call option with a premium of ` 30 and an exercise price of ` 550.
(2) Purchased one 3-month put option with a premium of ` 5 and an exercise price of ` 450.
Delta Corporation’s stock is currently selling at ` 500.
CALCULATE profit or loss, if the price of Delta Corporation’s stock:
(i) remains at ` 500 after 3 months.
(ii) falls at ` 350 after 3 months.
(iii) rises to ` 600.
Assume the option size is 100 shares of Delta Corporation. (6 Marks)
(c) EXPLAIN how to measure divergence or deviation of return of a Mutual Fund Scheme that
replicates any benchmark Index. (4 Marks)
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