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Comms2 Presentation 3

8-PSK is a digital modulation technique that encodes data in groups of 3 bits (tribits) to define 8 possible output phases. An 8-PSK transmitter uses 2-to-4 level converters to map tribits to output voltages that define the phase. The minimum bandwidth of an 8-PSK signal is one-third the input data rate. 16-PSK similarly maps groups of 4 bits (quadbits) to 16 phases, with a minimum bandwidth equal to one-fourth the data rate.

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14 views15 pages

Comms2 Presentation 3

8-PSK is a digital modulation technique that encodes data in groups of 3 bits (tribits) to define 8 possible output phases. An 8-PSK transmitter uses 2-to-4 level converters to map tribits to output voltages that define the phase. The minimum bandwidth of an 8-PSK signal is one-third the input data rate. 16-PSK similarly maps groups of 4 bits (quadbits) to 16 phases, with a minimum bandwidth equal to one-fourth the data rate.

Uploaded by

James Magnata
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Digital Modulation

Module 3
• 8-PSK is an M-ary encoding technique where
• M=8.
• With this, there are eight possible output
8-PSK phases.
• To encode eight different phases, the
incoming bits are considered into groups of
three bits called tribits.
8-PSK Transmitter
• 2-to-4 Level Converter

• Are parallel-input digital-to-analog converters


(DACs).
• With two input bits, four output voltages are
8-PSK possible.
Transmitter • The I or Q bit determines the polarity of the
output analog signal (logic 1 = +V and logic 0
= -V), whereas the C or C’ bit determines the
magnitude (logic 1 = 1.307V and logic 0 =
0.541V).
8-PSK Transmitter

2-to-4 level converters: (a) I-channel truth table (b) Q-channel truth
table and (c) PAM levels
8-PSK Transmitter

Truth table

Phasor Diagram
8-PSK Transmitter

Constellation Diagram
• Example
• For a tribit input of Q = 1, I = 0 and C = 0 (100),
determine the output phase for the 8- PSK
8-PSK modulator as shown in
TRANSMITTER e figure.
th

• Ans. 1.41 sin (ωct + 112.5°)


• With 8-PSK, because the data are divided into
Bandwidth Considerations three channels, the bit rate in the I, Q or C
channel is equal to one-third of the binary
of 8- QPSK input data rate.

• B = fb/3
Bandwidth Considerations of 8-QPSK
Bandwidth Considerations of 8- QPSK
• Example
For the 8-PSK modulator with an input data rate
(fb) equal to 20 Mbps and a carrier frequency of
80 MHz, determine the minimum double-sided
Nyquist bandwidth and the baud.

Answer:
B = 6.67 MHz
Baud = 6.67 megabaud
8-PSK RECEIVER
• An M-ary encoding technique where M=16
• Four bits (quadbits) are combined producing 16
16-PSK different output phases
• Minimum bandwidth (B) = fb/4
• Baud = fb/4
16-PSK

16-PSK Truth Table


16-PSK

16-PSK Constellation Diagram

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