BALLARPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, BALLARPUR- 442701

BTC - SCHOOL OF DIPLOMA IN ENGINEERING POLYTECHNIC

(1543)

A MICRO PROJECT REPORT

On
Cisco Wi-Fi router using packet tracer on a network
in
DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER ENGINEERING
submitted for the partial fulfillment of the requirement in curriculum of fifth
Semester in “I” – scheme

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

MUMBAI
SUBMITTED BY :
1. Sohan Irkullawar[2115430414]
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF:

PROF. Aarti Vaidya

Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Engineering
2023-2024

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 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the Micro project entitle is successfully

completed for the fulfillmeant of the requirement in fifth Semester
of “I” – scheme curriculum prescribed by Maharashtra State Board
of Technical Education, Mumbai.

Place: BIT, Ballarpur

(1543) Date:

PROF. Aarti Vaidya PROF. Aarti Vaidya mam

MICRO PROJECT GUIDE HEAD OF DEPARTMENT

Dated Signature Dated Signature

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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

It is our great pleasure to present this project report with all our efforts to fulfill it in all aspects.

We would like to thank our Micro Project Guide Prof. MISS. AARTI VAIDYA Assistant
Professor, Department of Science for her valuable guidance and all his support.

We would like to thank Prof. Aarti Vaidya mam Head, Department of Consistent supervision
for his/her consistent supervision.

We would like to thank PROF.SHRIKANT. S. GOJE , Principal of our institute for motivation
and inspiration.

Lastly we would like to thank all the group members who took great efforts and worked hard to
complete it.

MICRO PROJECT

MEMBER:

1. Sohan Irkullawar[2115430414]

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INDEX:
Sr.
Particulars Page Number
No.

1 Teacher Evaluation Sheet. 1

2-7
2 Progressive Assessment for Micro-Project.
3 Abstract 8

Introduction
4 9

5 Information:
10-15

6 Conclusion & Reference 16

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 TEACHER EVALUATION SHEET FOR MICRO-PROJECT
Course Title and Code: CO – 5I
Semester: Fifth Semester
Title of the Micro Project: Cisco Wi-Fi router using packet tracer on a network
A)

B)

C)

Major Learning outcome achieved by the students by doing the micro project:

a) Practical outcomes:

b) Unit Outcomes (in Cognitive Domain):

c) Outcomes in Affective domain:

Marks:
(A) Marks for work
(B) Marks obtained by the individual based on viva
(C) Total Marks (A+B)

Name and Designation of the Faculty Member

Signature

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 Progressive Assessment for Micro-Project

Title of Micro Project: Cisco Wi-Fi router using packet tracer on a network

Sr. Dated Signature

No. Activity performed Project Guide
Date Remarks by Project Guide
Prof . Aarti Vaidya

1 informed us about

Micro-project

Prof . Aarti Vaidya gives our

2 micro-projects

Discussed with prof. Aarti

3
Vaidya on the topic
Collected some data from

4
internet

Discussed about collected data

5
with prof. Aarti Vaidya
I collected may more data other
6

sources like books

Then I discussed of imp from

7 Internet

Then I watch some videos related

8
to model

6
 Then I go to market and
9

Purchased micro project

materials

Then I start making project

10

11 On (LDR)

12
THEN I CHECKED my
micro –project from the prof.
Aarti Vaidya
13
Make a corrections in micro
project
Report

14 Learn the micro project for viva

Micro Project Member:

1. Sohan Irkullawar[2115430414]

Date of Submission: Micro Project Guide:

Prof. AARTI VAIDYA

Dated Signature with Name and Designation

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Abstract:
This project focuses on the design, implementation, and optimization of a Cisco
Wi-Fi router within a simulated network environment using Cisco Packet
Tracer. The objective is to create a robust and efficient wireless network
infrastructure that meets the demands of modern connectivity.The project
begins with a detailed analysis of the network requirements, including the
number of users, coverage area, and bandwidth needs. Based on these
specifications, a Cisco Wi-Fi router is selected and configured to provide
reliable wireless connectivity. The router's features, such as security protocols,
quality of service (QoS), and advanced routing options, are leveraged to
enhance the overall performance and security of the network.The
implementation phase involves configuring the Wi-Fi router interfaces, setting
up wireless security protocols (WPA2, WPA3), and optimizing the network for
seamless connectivity. Various network scenarios are simulated to ensure the
router's resilience to different challenges, such as interference, congestion, and
security threats.

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INTRODUCTION :-
The ubiquity of wireless communication in today's digital landscape necessitates
the deployment of robust and efficient Wi-Fi networks. Cisco routers, renowned
for their reliability and feature-rich capabilities, play a pivotal role in shaping
resilient wireless infrastructures. This project delves into the implementation and
optimization of a Cisco Wi-Fi router within a simulated network environment,
employing Cisco Packet Tracer as the primary tool for modeling and testing.In
an era marked by the proliferation of smart devices, seamless connectivity is
paramount. The objective of this project is to design and configure a Cisco Wi-Fi
router to meet the dynamic demands of modern networks, considering factors
such as the number of users, coverage area, and bandwidth requirements. Cisco
Packet Tracer provides an ideal platform for visualizing these network
configurations and simulating various scenarios, allowing for a thorough
examination before real-world deployment.

The project unfolds in stages, beginning with a comprehensive analysis of the

network's needs. The chosen Cisco Wi-Fi router is then configured with a focus
on optimizing key features such as security protocols, quality of service (QoS),
and advanced routing options. The significance of security in wireless networks
is addressed through the implementation of robust encryption protocols,
including WPA2 and WPA3, ensuring the confidentiality and integrity of data
transmissions.

The implementation phase involves setting up the router interfaces, defining

wireless parameters, and establishing connectivity within the simulated
environment. Cisco Packet Tracer's interactive interface enables real-time
feedback, allowing for immediate adjustments and troubleshooting. The
simulated environment provides a controlled space to test and refine the
configuration, ensuring a smooth transition to the actual network.

As wireless networks evolve, performance optimization becomes a critical

consideration. Load balancing, channel optimization, and effective bandwidth
management are explored to enhance the overall efficiency of the Wi-Fi router.
The goal is to ensure optimal resource utilization, mitigate latency, and deliver a
reliable and responsive user experience.

This project not only provides a practical exploration of Cisco Wi-Fi router
implementation but also serves as a valuable learning experience for
understanding fundamental concepts in network architecture, routing, and
wireless communication. The use of Cisco Packet Tracer enhances the project's
educational value, offering a hands-on approach to network design,
configuration, and troubleshooting within a risk-free virtual environment.
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WHAT IS WIFI ROUTER:
A Wi-Fi router is a networking device that enables wireless communication
between devices and connects them to the Internet or a local network. It acts as a
central hub for data traffic, managing the flow of information between different
devices, such as smartphones, laptops, tablets, and other Wi-Fi-enabled gadgets.
The primary functions of a Wi-Fi router include:
1. Wireless Connectivity: A Wi-Fi router allows devices to connect to a
network without the need for physical cables. It uses radio waves to
transmit and receive data wirelessly, providing flexibility and convenience
for users.
2. Network Address Translation (NAT): The router assigns local IP addresses
to devices within the home or office network. It then translates these local
IP addresses to a single public IP address when communicating with the
Internet, helping to manage and conserve IP address resources.
3. Routing: The router determines the most efficient path for data packets to
travel between devices within the local network and the Internet. It uses
routing tables and protocols to make these decisions.
4. Firewall Security: Many Wi-Fi routers include built-in firewalls to protect
the network from unauthorized access and potential security threats. The
firewall monitors incoming and outgoing network traffic, allowing or
blocking data packets based on predefined security rules.
5. Quality of Service (QoS): Some routers support QoS features, allowing
users to prioritize certain types of network traffic. This is particularly
useful for ensuring a smooth and reliable experience for applications that
require low latency, such as online gaming or video streaming.
6. Wireless Encryption: To secure wireless communications, Wi-Fi routers
often support encryption protocols like WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2)
or WPA3. These protocols help protect the Wi-Fi network from
unauthorized access and data interception.
7. Guest Network: Many routers offer the option to create a separate guest
network, allowing visitors to access the internet without having access to
the main network's devices and files. This enhances security for the
primary network.
8. Firmware Updates: Routers receive firmware updates from manufacturers
to improve performance, fix bugs, and address security vulnerabilities.
Regularly updating the router's firmware is essential for maintaining a
secure and efficient network.
Wi-Fi routers are essential components of modern home and business networks,
providing the infrastructure for wireless connectivity and facilitating the seamless
integration of various devices into a unified network environment.

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Steps to configure cisco Wi-Fi router using a packet tracer
on a network :

Step1 – Open Cisco Packet Tracer.

Step2 – Drag and Drop 2 PC, 1 Laptop, 2 Routers and 1 Switch

Step3 – Connect Router to Switch and Switch to PC using Straight wire

and Wireless router to Laptop. Connect Wireless router.

Step4 – Configure the PC

1. Click on PC 0 & go to Desktop.

2. Then Click on IP Configuration & set IP address

3. Similarly, do for all the PC’s & set IP address.

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Step 5 – Configure the Router
1. Configuration of GigabitEthernet0/0a. Click on the Router & go to Desk
top

b. Select interface GigabitEthernet0/0c. Set IP Address and Subnet Mask for

the Router.

2. Configuration of GigabitEthernet0/1

a. Click on the Router & go to Desktop.

b. Select interface GigabitEthernet0/1.

c. Set IP Address and Subnet Mask for the Router.

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Step 6 – Configure Wireless Router.
1. Click on the Wireless Router & go to configuration.

2. Select Internet interface3. Give IP Address of Router as Default Gateway for

wireless router.

7 – Configuration of Laptop.
1. Click on Laptop & go to Desktop.

2. Set IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway.

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Step 8 – To check whether the data is sent properly from one device to
another.

1. Click on PC0 & go to Command Prompt.

2. Write Ping command and IP address of Laptop and click enter3. Data is sent
successfully

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Conclusion:
In conclusion, the implementation and configuration of a Cisco Wi-Fi router using
Packet Tracer within a network environment provide a comprehensive
understanding of the intricacies involved in setting up a wireless infrastructure.
Through this project, we have explored key steps, from the initial analysis of
network requirements to the practical application of router configuration
commands.

The significance of Cisco Packet Tracer as a simulation tool cannot be overstated.

It offers a safe and controlled environment for designing, testing, and
troubleshooting network configurations before actual deployment. The real-time
visualization of the network topology and the ability to simulate various scenarios
contribute to a hands-on learning experience, enabling users to grasp the
complexities of Wi-Fi router configuration in a risk-free virtual setting.

Reference:
 https://www.studocu.com/in/document/agnel-polytechnic/diploma-in-
computer-engineeringco/acn-sample-report-acn-microproject-5th-
sem/39675025
 https://chat.openai.com/c/e1ee3919-cf7d-496c-af0d-c9d9be323f12

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