This document outlines guidelines for homeschooling programs in Region VIII of the Philippines. It discusses the legal basis for homeschooling, defines the roles and responsibilities of parents/guardians, coordinators, teachers and learners. It also covers the curriculum, learning resources, environment, plan and assessments used. The document provides details on program implementation, authorization and requirements for schools and learners to participate. It compares homeschooling to the Home Education Program and analyzes strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the latter through a SWOT analysis.
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ADM - Home Schooling
This document outlines guidelines for homeschooling programs in Region VIII of the Philippines. It discusses the legal basis for homeschooling, defines the roles and responsibilities of parents/guardians, coordinators, teachers and learners. It also covers the curriculum, learning resources, environment, plan and assessments used. The document provides details on program implementation, authorization and requirements for schools and learners to participate. It compares homeschooling to the Home Education Program and analyzes strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the latter through a SWOT analysis.
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REGION VIII – EASTERN VISAYAS
DR. MAURICIO M. CATAN
Education Program Supervisor 17 May 2022 Department of Education Region VIII 1 Legal Basis
1987 Philippine Constitution
DepEd Policies establish homeschooling as an alternative
approach to classroom-based education. ▪ DECS Memo 216, s. 1997 ▪ DepEd Order 72, s. 2009 ▪ DepEd Order 21, s. 2019 ▪ DepEd Order 01, s. 2022
Convention on the Rights of Child (CRC)
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4
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Homeschooling Program
is one among the ADMs under the Flexible Learning
Options of public and private elementary and secondary schools where the learner’s education is managed by parents/guardians and happens primarily at home.
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Parents/Guardians
• Primary agent of the teaching-learning process at
home ✓ Ensure the enrollment of their children in public and private school ✓ Ensure that their children shall undergo the K to 12 curriculum ✓ Prepare the learning plan ✓ Prepare their children’s learning schedule ✓ Make certain the availability of adequate and appropriate LRs ✓ Plan, implement, and conduct the formative assessment ✓ guarantee submission of outputs ✓ Coordinate and/or consult with the homeschool coordinator ✓ Report the progress
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Homeschool Coordinator
• Coordinates with homeschool parents
• Ensures inclusion in the LIS • Monitors learning progress • Updates the learning area teacher on the learning progress of the homeschooler • Plans, directs and communicates academic and auxiliary services • Conducts conferences • Teacher-coach • Administers summative test/ECD checklist • Home visitation
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Homeschool Teacher-Adviser and/or Learning Area Teachers • Closely collaborate with the Homeschool Coordinator • Prepare summative and/or quarterly assessment • Provide TA to Homeschool Coordinator • Keep the records of homeschool learner
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Curriculum
• DepEd prescribes the K to 12 Curriculum as a minimum
requirement for all public and public schools offering the Homeschooling Program.
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Learners
• learners at risk of dropping out
• Learners with special educational needs • Learners who are incapable of reporting to school regularly because of a medical condition • Learners who are in emergency situations, national emergencies, or in conflict areas • Learners who had unpleasant experiences that affect their health and wellbeing • Learners who drop out for personal reasons • Learners whose parents/guardians have jobs that require them to constantly travel • Learners whose studies are interrupted due to relocation of parents/guardians
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Learning Resources
• The learning materials to be provided to the
homeschool learner must be aligned with K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum.
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Learning Environment
• Homeschooling takes place primarily at home, with the
parents/guardians facilitating learning. It does not preclude the use of alternative learning environments as long as they are appropriate for the learner, relevant to the topics, and conducive to the teaching-learning process.
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Learning Plan
• The school requires parents/guardians to prepare the
learning plan for their children.
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Assessment
ECD Checklist Classroom Assessment National Assessment -NCAE -NAT
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Homeschooling Program Implementation The private schools with (Government Recognition only) shall secure a Permit to Offer the Homeschooling Program while public schools shall seek authorization from the Regional Office. The Permit/Authorization to Offer the Homeschooling Program to be granted by the RO to qualified public and private schools shall be valid for two (2) years. The RO may revoke at any time the said authorization/permit, upon valid grounds and in accordance with due process.
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Who can avail the program?
• Children enrolled in public and private schools.
• Only those residing in the Philippines. • Learners with disabilities, who, upon recommendation by the family physician, developmental pediatrician, psychometrician, or Guidance Counselor
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Schools Division Office (SDO) through CID and SGOD • Recommend to RO the issuance of an Authorization and the Permit to Offer Homeschooling Program • Ensure the compliance schools with the implementation guidelines • Provide TA and other support to the schools offering the Homeschooling Program • Monitor the implementation of the program
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Homeschooling Program Implementing school • Implement the program • Designate a homeschool coordinator • Coordinate with SDO regarding the implementation • Provide the needed support and protection
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Home Education Program
• HEP Program offers an alternative to classroom
learning if this is not an option after a disaster. • Relies on the active participation of parents in the learning process of their children. • Not advisable if parents lack the capacity and quality time to teach the knowledge and skills demanded by the curriculum.
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HEP (SWOT) – Strengths
Strengths Ways to maximize the strengths
• The program is learner-centered • Parents should be able to properly • The program follows the DepEd assess the learning style and Curricula requirements of their children. • The program caters to many types • Put up homeschooling support of learners. centers nationwide. • Learning process is tailored to the learning styles and needs of students. • Incorporates life-skills development and experiential learning. • It is accessible and flexible.
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HEP (SWOT) - Weaknesses
Weaknesses Ways/actions to address
weaknesses • Transitioning into and out of the • Provide ample training to parents. homeschooling modality may be a • Produce localized materials that challenge. are easily accessible to everyone. • Learning materials may be costly • Create an online portal or tracker for families. to monitor children’s learning • Monitoring of children’s learning progress, which can be accessed may be inconsistent and by stakeholders, and make use of ineffective. existing social media platforms.
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HEP (SWOT) - Opportunities
Opportunities Ways to take advantage of
opportunities • Home school associations can • Integrate spiritual and family values provide parents and learners into the learning process. with a guide on how to do • Make sure there is regular homeschooling effectively. coordination and communication • In the time of the COVID-19 between parents, parents and their pandemic, DepEd promotes children, and parents and home home learning management by school associations, for mutual parents and caregivers. support and to stay abreast of the latest developments. • Parents should be trained as learning partners and advocacy materials should be available to engage more parents/families in their children’s education.
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HEP (SWOT) - Threats
Threats Ways/actions to mitigate threats
• Parents may lack structure and • Coach parents and clarify what consistency. they are accountable for during • Parents may have a difficult time the mandatory HEP training. balancing the learning areas. • Advise parents to practice • Parents may be biased in cooperative learning. evaluation and assessment. • Provide third-party assessment • DepEd officials and regular tools. schools might not understand or • Systematic review of DepEd appreciate the learning program regulations to make them more followed by parents and child. flexible and open to alternative ways of teaching, learning, and assessment.
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Letter of Intent
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Homeschooling Program Form
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Homeschooling Agreement
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References:
• DepEd Order 001, s. 2022
• Sarigumba, Steve, “Emergency in Education”, Via Zoom, March 22, 2022
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