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SL MC Test s2 Models of Bonding - Structure (Second Test)

This document contains a 20 question multiple choice test on models of bonding and structure. The questions cover topics like ionic and covalent bonding, bond lengths, shapes of molecules, intermolecular forces, metallic bonding, and network covalent solids. The correct answers to each question are not provided.

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Amira Selpa Khairunnisa
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531 views7 pages

SL MC Test s2 Models of Bonding - Structure (Second Test)

This document contains a 20 question multiple choice test on models of bonding and structure. The questions cover topics like ionic and covalent bonding, bond lengths, shapes of molecules, intermolecular forces, metallic bonding, and network covalent solids. The correct answers to each question are not provided.

Uploaded by

Amira Selpa Khairunnisa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Multiple choice test on S2 Models of bonding & structure

(Second test)

1. Which correctly describes a process that occurs in the following reaction?

2Al(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Al2O3(s)

A. Each aluminium atom loses three electrons

B. Each aluminium atom gains three electrons

C. Each aluminium atom loses two electrons

D. Each aluminium atom gains two electrons

2. Which statements accurately describe the structure of solid sodium chloride?

I. It is an ionic lattice

II. Each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions

III. The sodium ions are arranged octahedrally around each chloride ion

A. I, II and III

B. I and II only

C. II and III only

D. I and III only

© Dr. Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking


https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 1
3. Which statements are correct about carbon to oxygen bond lengths?

I. The C to O bond lengths are equal in CH3COOH.

II. The C to O bond length in carbon monoxide is shorter than the C to O


bond length in carbon dioxide.

III. The C to O bond lengths in the ethanoate ion, CH3COO– , are equal.

A. I, II and III

B. II and III only

C. I and III only

D. I and II only

4. Which best describes the intramolecular bonding in ammonia?

A. Hydrogen bonding only

B. Van der Waals’ forces and hydrogen bonding

C. Electrostatic attraction between nuclei and shared pairs of electrons

D. London (dispersion) forces only

5. What is the shape of the hydronium ion, H3O+ and its approximate bond angle?

A. Trigonal pyramidal, 114o

B. Tetrahedral, 104o

C. Tetrahedral, 109o

D. Trigonal planar, 120o

© Dr. Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking


https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 2
6. Which compound contains both ionic and covalent bonding?

A. HF

B. NaH

C. H2O2

D. NaOH

7. Which molecule contains the shortest carbon to carbon bond length?

A. CH3CHCH2

B. CH3COCH3

C. CH3CH2CH3

D. CH3COOH

8. Which molecule is linear?

A. C2H2

B. H2O2

C. SO2

D. HCOOH

9. The following four compounds have very similar molar masses. Which has the strongest
intermolecular forces?

A. CH3CH2CH2CHO

B. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3

C. CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3

D. C(CH3)4

© Dr. Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking


https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 3
10. Which contains only London (dispersion forces) and dipole-dipole forces of attraction between
molecules?

A. propanoic acid, CH3CH2COOH

B. propan-1-ol, CH3CH2CH2OH

C. propane, C3H8

D. propanal, CH3CH2CHO

11. Which substance contains hydrogen bonding?

A. CH3NH2

B. CH3COCH3

C. CH3Cl

D. HCHO

12. Which describes metallic bonding best?

A. Negatively charged metal ions are attracted to positive ions.

B. Positively charged metal ions are attracted to negatively charged ions.

C. Negatively charged metal ions are attracted to delocalized electrons.

D. Positively charged metal ions are attracted to delocalized electrons.

13. Which substance is the most volatile?

A. bromine

B. iodine

C. lithium iodide

D. lithium bromide

© Dr. Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking


https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 4
14. Which will not conduct electricity?

A. PbCl2(l)

B. HCl(aq)

C. NaCl(s)

D. Hg(l)

15. Which changes take place when water freezes?

I. The spacing between the molecules increases

II. The density decreases

III. The average kinetic energy of the molecules increases

A. II and III only

B. I, II and III

C. I and III only

D. I and II only

16. The RF value for a particular component when paper chromatography is carried out under controlled
conditions is 0.6. A student uses the same conditions and places the initial sample 2.0 cm from the
base of the paper. The paper is placed in a beaker with the solvent height at 1.0 cm. After some time
the particular component has travelled 9.0 cm. How far up the paper (in cm) will the solvent have
travelled?

A. 16

B. 15

C. 5.4

D. 6.4

© Dr. Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking


https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 5
17. Which network covalent solid contains bond angles greater than 109.5o?

A. ice

B. graphite

C. silicon dioxide

D. diamond

18. What name is used to describe one of two or more different structural forms of the same element in
the same physical state?

A. isomer

B. alloy

C. isotope

D. allotrope

19. Which monomer can be used to form polystyrene?

A. H3CCH2C6H5

B. H2CCHC6H5

C. H3CCH2C6H5CH3

D. H2CCCH2C6H5

© Dr. Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking


https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 6
20. Which compound has the most ionic character?

A. lithium bromide

B. potassium chloride

C. potassium bromide

D. sodium iodide

© Dr. Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking


https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 7

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