Company Registration PPT Module 5
Company Registration PPT Module 5
manufacturing facility may consider becoming a Public Limited Enterprise or PLC. Most
modern business owners prefer a Private Limited Company structure to a Public Limited
Enterprise. But it should be taken into account if someone is genuinely planning something
significant and wants to raise funds from the public by offering them shares in exchange. In
that circumstance, forming a PLC as the business entity of choice is the best course of action.
If you’re a small or medium-sized business looking to acquire equity money from the public,
forming a public limited Enterprise is your best option because it gives you all the protections
afforded by a corporation with limited liability.
Define a Public Limited Enterprise
According to the Companies Act of 2013, a business can become a public limited Enterprise.
And this type of company can issue shares to the public in exchange for funding if it wants to
do so. Additionally, registering a public limited corporation requires a minimum of seven
members and three directors. The Companies Act 2013 defines a PLC in section 2(71).
As of the enactment of the Company Act, 2015, there is no minimum capital
requirement for the formation of a Public Limited Enterprise Public Limited Enterprise’s
regulations are more stringent and formal than those of a Private Limited Company. Still, it’s
a preferable corporate structure to a private corporation.
Characteristics of Public Limited Enterprise
Some significant characteristics of a public limited Enterprise are as follows.
Board of Directors
The Companies Act requires a public corporation to have at least three directors, but there is
no maximum limit.
Company Name
All publicly traded firms must legally include “Limited” to their name. It’s a symbol used to
identify a corporation that is open to the public.
The Company’s Prospectus
Company prospectuses are required for all publicly traded corporations. It’s being distributed
to the public at large by the planned corporation. This document provides a summary of the
company’s activities and financial status.
Paid-Up Capital
Regulations under the Act do not specify a minimum amount of start-up share
capital necessary for registration.
Advantages of Registering Public Limited Corporation
Here are some of the benefits of forming a PLC:
Independent Legal Entity
There is a clear separation of ownership and control in a public limited Enterprise. The public
limited Enterprise can have a PAN, approvals, contracts, bank accounts, licenses, assets, and
obligations.
Multiple financing sources
When seeking capital, a public limited corporation may seek contributions from private
investors and traditional lending institutions. Equity shares, preference shares, or debentures
are all acceptable forms of capitalization for this purpose.
Shares are easily transferrable
The benefit of a Public Limited Enterprise is that its shareholders can readily transfer their
shares to other legal entities, such as individuals or organizations in India or elsewhere. A
company’s longevity can be ensured by electing new directors.
Company with limited liability
In a public limited company, shareholders have minimal legal responsibility for the
company’s actions. The stockholders will be unaffected if the company itself incurs any
unanticipated liabilities.
Expansion prospects
When a company has a lot of money on the books, it can take advantage of many expansion
opportunities, especially if it’s a publicly traded limited liability company.
Management
It is the Board of Directors’ responsibility to manage the company. The company’s investors
select members of the Board of Directors through a democratic voting process.