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ves, 12988 Superied vs Unupened Lean -Jvtpit
Difference between Supervised and Unsupervised
Learning
Supervised and Unsupervised learning are the two techniques of machine learning. But both the
techniques are used in different scenarios and with different datasets. Below the explanation of
both learning methods along with their difference table is given
Supervised Learning | Unsupervised Learning
Supervised Machine Learning:
Supervised learning is a machine learning method in which models are trained using labeled data
In supervised learning, models need to find the mapping function to map the input variable (X)
with the output variable (Y).
Y=)
Supervised learning needs supervision to train the model, which is similar to as a student learns
things in the presence of a teacher. Supervised learning can be used for two types of problems:
Classification and Regression.
Learn more Supervised Machine Learning
Example: Suppose we have an image of different types of fruits. The task of our supervised
learning model is to identify the fruits and classify them accordingly. So to identify the image in
supervised learning, we will give the input data as well as output for that, which means we will
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train the model by the shape, size, color, and taste of each fruit. Once the training is completed,
we will test the model by giving the new set of fruit. The model will identify the fruit and predict
the output using a suitable algorithm.
Unsupervised Machine Learning:
Unsupervised learning is another machine learning method in which patterns inferred from the
unlabeled input data. The goal of unsupervised learning is to find the structure and patterns from
the input data. Unsupervised lear
1g does not need any supervision. instead, it finds patterns
from the data by its own.
Learn more Unsupervised Machine Learning
Unsupervised learning can be used for two types of problems: Clustering and Association
Example: To understand the unsupervised learning, we will use the example given above. So
unlike supervised learning, here we will not provide any supervision to the model. We will just
provide the input dataset to the model and allow the model to find the patterns from the data
With the help of a suitable algorithm, the model will train itself and divide the fruits into different
groups according to the most similar features between them.
The main differences between Supervised and Unsupervised learning are given below:
Supervised Learning
Supervised learning algorithms are trained using
labeled data.
Supervised learning model takes direct
feedback to check if it is predicting correct
output or not.
Supervised learning model predicts the output
In supervised learning, input data is provided to
the model along with the output.
Unsupervised Learning
Unsupervised learning algorithms are
trained using unlabeled data
Unsupervised learning model does not take
any feedback.
Unsupervised learning model finds the
hidden patterns in data
In unsupervised learning, only input data is
provided to the model,
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The goal of supervised learning is to train the
model so that it can predict the output when it
is given new data
Supervised learning needs supervision to train
the model.
Supervised learning can be categorized in
Classification and Regression problems.
Supervised learning can be used for those cases
where we know the input as well as
corresponding outputs.
Supervised learning model produces an
accurate result.
Supervised learning is not close to true Artificial
intelligence as in this, we first train the model
for each data, and then only it can predict the
correct output.
It includes various algorithms such as Linear
Regression, Logistic Regression, Support Vector
Machine, Multi-class Classification, Decision
tree, Bayesian Logic, ete.
Supervises vs Unsupervised Leaming Javatpalnt
The goal of unsupervised learning is to find
the hidden patterns and useful insights from
the unknown dataset.
Unsupervised learning does not need any
supervision to train the model.
Unsupervised Learning can be classified in
Clustering and Associations problems
Unsupervised learning can be used for those
cases where we have only input data and no
corresponding output data.
Unsupervised learning model may give less
accurate result as compared to supervised
learning
Unsupervised learning is more close to the
true Artificial Intelligence as it learns similarly
as a child learns daily routine things by
experiences.
It includes various algorithms such as
Clustering, KNN, and Apriori algorithm,
Note: The supervised and unsupervised learning both are the machine learning methods, and
selection of any of these leaming depends on the factors related to the structure and volume of
your dataset and the use cases of the problem.
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