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Dcoument 18

The document describes four different rendering intents used in graphics: 1. AbsoluteColorimetric reproduces colors exactly between mediums but can cause colors to appear out of gamut. It is used for logos and solid colors requiring exact reproduction. 2. RelativeColorimetric adapts the white point between mediums but does not provide exact color matching. It is used for vector graphics. 3. Saturation preserves or emphasizes color saturation and is used for business graphics where saturation is most important. 4. Perceptual provides a pleasing appearance by modifying colors to preserve relationships and is used for scanned images.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views2 pages

Dcoument 18

The document describes four different rendering intents used in graphics: 1. AbsoluteColorimetric reproduces colors exactly between mediums but can cause colors to appear out of gamut. It is used for logos and solid colors requiring exact reproduction. 2. RelativeColorimetric adapts the white point between mediums but does not provide exact color matching. It is used for vector graphics. 3. Saturation preserves or emphasizes color saturation and is used for business graphics where saturation is most important. 4. Perceptual provides a pleasing appearance by modifying colors to preserve relationships and is used for scanned images.
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CHAPTER 4 198 Graphics

TABLE 4.19 Rending intents


NAME DESCRIPTION
AbsoluteColorimetric Colors are represented solely with respect to the
light source; no correction is made for the output
medium's white point (such as the color of
unprinted paper). Thus, for example, a monitor's
white point, which is bluish compared to that of a
printer's paper, would be reproduced with a blue
cast. In-gamut colors are reproduced exactly; out-
of-gamut colors are mapped to the nearest value
within the reproducible gamut. This style of
reproduction has the advantage of providing exact
color matches from one output medium to
another. It has the disadvantage of causing colors
with Y values between the medium's white point
and 1.0 to be out of gamut. A typical use might be
for logos and solid colors that require exact
reproduction across different media.

RelativeColorimetric Colors are represented with respect to the


combination of the light source and the output
medium's white point (such as the color of unprin-
ted paper). Thus, for example, a monitor's white
point would be reproduced on a printer by simply
leaving the paper unmarked, ignoring color
differences between the two media. In-gamut
colors are reproduced exactly; out-of-gamut colors
are mapped to the nearest value within the
reproducible gamut. This style of reproduction has
the advantage of adapting for the varying white
points of different output media. It has the
disadvantage of not providing exact color matches
from one medium to another. A typical use might
be for vector graphics.

Saturation Colors are represented in a manner that


preserves or emphasizes saturation.Reproducti-
on of in-gamut colors may or may not be colorim-
etrically accurate. A typical use might be for
business graphics,where saturation is the most
important attribute of the color.
Perceptual Colors are represented in a manner that provides
a pleasing perceptual appearance. This general-
ly means that both in-gamut and out-of-gamut
colors are modified from their precise colorimetr-
ic values in order to preserve color relationships.
A typical use might be for scanned images.

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