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PESHAWAR HIGH COURT PESHAWAR
ORDER SHEET
Date of Order
or
Proceedings
‘Order or other Proceedings with Signature of Judge or that of parties or
counsel where necessary
2
03.01.2024
3
CM No. 2879-P/2023 in Writ Petition No. 6173-P/2023.
Present:
M/s Qazi Muhammad Anwar & Shah Faisal
Utmankehl, Advocates, for the
petitioner.
M/s Sikandar Hashmat, Mohsin Kamran Siddi,
Advocates alongwith Masood Sherwani, DG,
Khurram Shahzad, ADG, Aziz Bahadar, JPEC
(E/S), M. Amjid DD (Law) & Samran Jehangir,
AD (Law) on behalf of respondent No.1.
Mr. Naveed Akhtar, Advocate, for respondent
No.12.
MUHAMMAD IJAZ KHAN, J-, Through this order this
Court intend to decide the instant application filed by The
Election Commission of Pakistan (hereinafter referred as
The ECP) who was respondent No.1 in the main writ
petition for the recalling of the order of this Court dated
26.12.2023, whereby an interim relief was granted to the
Tehreek-e-Insaf (hereinafter referred as the writ
petitioner) whereby the order of the ECP dated
22.12.2023 was suspended with further direction to the
Election Commission of Pakistan to publish the certificate
on its website and restore the election symbol of PTI.
2. The Election Commission of Pakistan has now filedthe instant application with the prayer that the aforesaid
interim order of this Court dated 26.12.2023 may be
recalled. When this case was taken up for preliminary
hearing on 02.01.2024, detailed arguments of learned
counsel representing The ECP were heard, however,
later in the day a request was made on behalf of the writ
petitioner that the learned counsel representing it would
not be available for today, therefore, the case was
adjourned for today and today their detailed arguments
were also heard.
3. Since this application was hotly contested by both
the parties, therefore, a brief background of this case
would be essential, which are that as per the directions of
The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) dated
23.11.2022, the writ petitioner conducted its intra-party
elections and thereafter it submitted the relevant
documents to the Election Commission of Pakistan,
however, soon thereafter the private respondents herein
filed various petitions, challenging the validity and legality
of the aforesaid intra-party election. Similarly, the Political
Finance Wing of The Election Commission of Pakistan
also raised various objections with respect to the election
documents so submitted by the writ petitioner. The
aforesaid petition and objections were taken, heard and
decided vide a consolidated order of The Election3
[| Commission of Pakistan dated 22.12.2023, whereby it |
was held that the writ petitioner has not conducted its
intra-party elections in accordance with the provisions of
The Election Act, 2017, The Rules framed thereunder,
The Constitution of The PTI as well as against the earlier
order of the ECP dated 23.11.2023 and consequently it
was declared as ineligible to obtain the election symbol
for which it has applied. The aforesaid order was then
challenged by the writ petitioner before this Court through
the instant writ petition and a prayer for interim relief to
the effect to suspend the aforesaid order was also made.
4. Since due to the winter vacations a Divisional Bench
of this Court was not available, therefore, to the extent of
interim relief, the same was fixed & placed before a
Single Bench on 26.12.2023 and on the same day the
desired interim relief was granted to it. The Election
Commission of Pakistan has now challenged the grant of
the aforesaid interim relief to the writ petitioner at the
stage of preliminary hearing and has prayed for re-calling
of the said order through the instant application.
5. Detailed arguments of learned counsel for both the
parties were heard. The main emphasis of the learned
counsel for The ECP was; firstly that before passing such
a sweeping interim order no opportunity of hearing was
provided to it. Secondly, the interim relief so grantedamounts to the grant of final relief wt is not permissible
under the law; and thirdly that the said interim relief has
not been restricted to the Province of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa, but has made it applicable to the whole of
the country, therefore, such interim relief at such a
preliminary stage has created insurmountable hurdles to
conduct the already scheduled election. As against this,
learned counsel representing the writ petitioner argued
that The ECP has travelled beyond its jurisdiction by
refusing the election symbol to the writ petitioner,
secondly that the writ petitioner has been subjected to
discrimination as no other political party has been
declared as ineligible for not holding intra-party elections
in accordance with law, thirdly he maintain that even The
ECP is not competent to file the instant application for the
withdrawal of the interim relief and lastly he argued that in
fact no inconvenience has caused to The ECP due to the
passing of interim relief dated 26.12.2023. Leamed
counsel representing respondent No.12 namely Naveed
Akhtar Advocate also supported the stance of The ECP
and requested that the said interim order has seriously
prejudiced the guaranteed rights of respondent No.12.
6. Though all the learned counsels for the parties,
during the course of arguments, raised substantial legal
questions of law, however, the same could not beaddressed by this Court at this stage of the proceeding as
the main writ petition is pending adjudication before this
Court which shall be decided at an appropriate time,
therefore, this Court would restrain to record any detail
findings as such findings may cause prejudice to the case
of either party, however, for the purpose of decision of the
instant application suffice it to observe that the order of
this Court dated 26.12.2023 is liable to be recalled for the
reason; firstly that the said order was ad-interim ex-parte
order as the same was passed without providing any
opportunity of hearing to The Election Commission of
Pakistan (ECP); secondly the said interim order, prima-
facie amounts to the grant of final relief for all legal,
factual and practical purposes; thirdly while passing the
said order, an aspect of its effectiveness beyond the
territorial jurisdiction of this Court was not taken into
consideration; and fourthly as under the election laws
the whole exercise of holding and conducting an election
i.e. right from the issuance of notification of holding an
election till the publications of names of the successful
candidates in the official gazette, is a time bound
exercise, therefore, the said order has prima facie created
hindrance in the smooth process of the election which is
to be conducted by The ECP as per the already notified
schedule and which is to be held on the instant 8” ofFebruary.
Z.__ In view of the above, the interim order of this Court
passed in favour of the writ petitioner / PTI is hereby
Tecalled / vacated and consequently the Election
Commission of Pakistan is directed to proceed with the
election process as per its constitutional mandate as well
as various orders of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of
Pakistan passed with respect to the ensuing election and
it shall ensure to conduct and hold a free, fair and
transparent election, whereas the grievance of the
petitioner as agitated in the main writ petition is to be
considered and finally adjudicated upon by this Court on
the date fixed. Order accordingly.
Announced
03.01.2024
JUDGE
TRE TT