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Integral Pyq

The document discusses integrals and their properties. It provides examples of evaluating definite integrals and finding constants of integration. Several problems from engineering entrance exams are presented along with their solutions.

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Nakul Kandpal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views75 pages

Integral Pyq

The document discusses integrals and their properties. It provides examples of evaluating definite integrals and finding constants of integration. Several problems from engineering entrance exams are presented along with their solutions.

Uploaded by

Nakul Kandpal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 21

Integrals

1. If the integral
2 x12  5 x 9
5. The integral  is equal to
x 5  x 3  1
5 tan x 3
 tan x  2 dx  x  a ln sin x  2cos x  k , [JEE (Main)-2016]
then a is equal to [AIEEE-2012] x 10
(1) C
(1) –2 (2) 1 2  x 5  x 3  1
2

(3) 2 (4) –1
x5
(2) C
 f ( x )dx  ( x ), x
5 3
2. If then f ( x )dx is equal to
2  x 5  x 3  1
2

[JEE (Main)-2013]
 x10
1 3 (3) C
(1) x ( x 3 )   x 2( x 3 )dx   C 2  x 5  x 3  1
2

3

x5
(2)
1 3
3
 
x  x 3  3  x 3 ( x 3 )dx  C (4)
 x 5  x 3  12
C

where C is an arbitrary constant.


(3)
1 3
3
 
x  x 3   x 2( x 3 )dx  C
6. Let In   tann xdx,(n  1) .

(4)
1 3
3
 
x  x 3   x 3 ( x 3 )dx   C
 If I 4  I6  a tan5 x  bx 5  C, where C is a
constant of integration, then the ordered pair (a, b)
3. Let the population of rabbits surviving at a time t be
is equal to [JEE (Main)-2017]
governed by the differential equation
1  1 
dp(t ) 1
 p(t )  200 . If p(0) = 100, then p(t) equals
(1)  ,0  (2)  , 1
5  5 
dt 2
[JEE (Main)-2014]  1   1 
(3)   ,0  (4)   ,1
(1) 600 – 500 et/2 (2) 400 – 300 e–t/2  5   5 
(3) 400 – 300 et/2 (4) 300 – 200 e–t/2 7. The integral

dx sin2 x cos2 x
4. The integral  x 2 ( x 4  1)3/ 4 equals
 (sin5 x  cos3 x sin2 x  sin3 x cos2 x  cos5 x )2 dx
[JEE (Main)-2015]
is equal to [JEE (Main)-2018]
1
 x 4  1 4 1 1 1
(1) C (2) C
(1)  4   c (2) (x 4
 1) 4 c 3(1  tan x ) 3
3(1  tan3 x )
 x 
1 1
1
1
(3) C (4) C
 x 4  1 4 1  cot 3 x 1  cot 3 x
(3) ( x 4  1) 4 c (4)   4  c
 x  (where C is a constant of integration)
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

8. For x2  n + 1, nN (the set of natural numbers),


5 –4 x 3 1 –4 x 3  
 2

2 sin x – 1 – sin 2 x – 1  2
 dx
11. If x e dx 
48
e f x  C , where C is a
the integral x 2 sin  x 2
– 1  sin 2  x 2
– 1
is
constant of integration, then f(x) is equal to
[JEE (Main)-2019]
equal to
(1) 4x3 + 1 (2) –4x3 –1
(where c is a constant of integration)
(3) –2x3 + 1 (4) –2x3 –1
[JEE (Main)-2019]

1  x2
 
m

(1)
1
2

log e sec x 2 – 1  c  12. If  x4 dx  A ( x ) 1  x 2
 C, for a

suitable chosen integer m and a function A(x),


1  x 2 – 1 where C is a constant of integration, then (A(x))m
(2) log e sec 2   c
2  2  equals [JEE (Main)-2019]

 x 2 – 1 1 1
(1) (2)
(3) log e cos   c 3x 3 27x 6
 2 
1 1
(4) log e
1
2

sec 2 x 2 – 1  c  (3)
9x 4
(4)
27x 9

5x8  7x 6 x 1
9. If f(x) =  dx,( x  0), and f(0) = 0,
13. If  2x  1
dx  f ( x ) 2 x  1  C , where C is a
x 
2
2 7
 1 2x
constant of integration, then f(x) is equal to
then the value of f(1) is [JEE (Main)-2019]
[JEE (Main)-2019]
1 1
(1) (2) 1 1
2 4 (1) ( x  1) (2) ( x  4)
3 3
1 1
(3)  (4) 
2 4 2 2
(3) ( x  4) (4) ( x  2)
10. Let n  2 be a nutural number and 0 <  < /2. 3 3

1
14. The integral  cos  loge x  dx is equal to (where C
(sinn   sin ) n cos 
Then  d  is equal to is a constant of integration)
sinn 1 
[JEE (Main)-2019]
(where C is a constant of integration)
[JEE (Main)-2019] (1) x cos  loge x  – sin  loge x    C
n 1
n  1  n x
(1) 1   C (2) cos  loge x   sin loge x    C
n  1  sinn 1   2
2

n 1
x
n  1  n
(3) sin  loge x  – cos loge x    C
(2) 1   C 2
n 2  1 sinn 1  

n 1 (4) x cos  loge x   sin  loge x    C


n  1  n
(3) 1  C
n  1 sinn 1  
2
3 x 13  2 x 11
15. The integral  (2x 4  3 x 2  1)4 dx is equal to
n 1
n  1  n
(where C is a constant of integration)
(4) 1   C
n  1
2
sinn 1  
[JEE (Main)-2019]
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

x4 dx
C
(1)
6(2 x  3 x 2  1)3
4 20. If  ( x 2  2x  10)2
x12
(2) C   x  1 f (x ) 
(2 x 4  3 x 2  1)3  A  tan1   2  C
  3  x  2 x  10 
x 12
(3) C where C is a constant of integration, then
6(2 x  3 x 2  1)3
4

[JEE (Main)-2019]
x4
(4) C 1
(2 x  3 x 2  1)3
4
(1) A  and f ( x )  3( x  1)
81
5x
sin 1
16. sin
2 dx is equal to
x
(2) A 
54
and f ( x )  3( x  1)

2 1
(where c is a constant of integration) (3) A  and f ( x )  9( x  1)
27
[JEE (Main)-2019]
1
(1) 2x + sinx + 2 sin2x + c (4) A  and f ( x )  9( x  1)2
54
(2) x + 2 sinx + 2 sin2x + c
5  x2
dx  g  x  e  x  c,
2

(3) x + 2 sinx + sin2x + c 21. If x e where c is a

(4) 2x + sinx + sin2x + c constant of integration, then g(–1) is equal to


[JEE (Main)-2019]
1
dx
17. If  x (1  x
3 6
)
2
3
 xf ( x )(1  x 6 )3  C where C is a
(1) –1 (2) 
1
2
constant of integration, then the function f(x) is
equal to: [JEE (Main)-2019] 5
(3) 1 (4) 
2
1 3
(1) – (2) 2x 3 – 1
x
3
2x x2 22. The integral dx is equal to
4
+x
1 1
(3) – 3 (4) – (Here C is a constant of integration)
6x 2x 2
[JEE (Main)-2019]

 sec
2/3 4/3
18. The integral x cosec x dx is equal to
 
2
x3 + 1 1 x3 + 1
(Here C is a constant of integration) log +C loge +C
(1) e (2)
[JEE (Main)-2019]
x 2 x3

(1) –3cot–1/3x + C (2) –3tan–1/3x + C


1 x3 + 1 x3 + 1
3 (3) log + C (4) loge +C
(3) – tan–4/3x + C (4) 3tan–1/3x + C 2 e x2 x2
4
23. Let   (0, /2) be fixed. If the integral
19. If e
sec x
 sec x tan x f ( x )  sec x tan x  sec x  dx 2
tan x + tan 
 tan x – tan  dx 
 e sec x f  x   C , then a possible choice of f(x) is
A(x) cos2 + B(x) sin2 + C, where C is a
[JEE (Main)-2019] constant of integration, then the functions A(x) and
B(x) are respectively [JEE (Main)-2019]
1 1 (1) x –  and loge|cos(x – )|
(1) sec x  tan x  (2) sec x  tan x 
2 2
(2) x +  and loge|sin(x – )|
1 1 (3) x –  and loge|sin(x – )|
(3) sec x  x tan x  (4) x sec x  t an x 
2 2 (4) x +  and loge|sin(x + )|

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

cos xdx x
 sin3 x(1  sin6 x )2 3  f ( x )(1  sin6 x )1   c 29. Let f  x   dx  x  0  . Then f(3) – f(1)
24. If 
1  x
2

where c is a constant of integration, then is equal to [JEE (Main)-2020]


  1 3  1 3
f   is equal to [JEE (Main)-2020] (1)  – (2) –  
3 12 2 4 6 2 4
9 9  1 3  1 3
(1) (2)  (3) –   (4)  –
8 8 12 2 4 6 2 4
(3) –2 (4) 2
 e 
x
e  x )
30. If 2x
 2e x  e  x  1 e(e dx
dx
25. The integral  8 6 is equal to x x
 g ( x )e(e  e )  c, where c is a constant of
(x  4) 7 ( x  3) 7
integration, then g(0) is equal to
(where C is a constant of integration) [JEE (Main)-2020]
[JEE (Main)-2020] (1) e2 (2) 1
3/7 13/7 (3) 2 (4) e
1 x  3  1  x 3
(1) C (2)  C
2  x  4  13  x  4  cos 
31. If  5  7 sin   2cos2  d   A loge B()  C,
1/7 1/7
 x 3  x 3 B(  )
(3)   C (4)   C where C is a constant of integration, then
 x  4  x 4 A
can be [JEE (Main)-2020]
d
26. If  cos2   tan 2  sec 2   2sin   1 2 sin   1
(1) (2)
5(sin   3) sin   3
tan + 2loge|f()| + C where C is a constant of
integration, then the ordered pair (, f()) is equal 5(2 sin   1) 5(sin   3)
to [JEE (Main)-2020] (3) (4)
sin   3 2 sin   1
(1) (1, 1 – tan) (2) (–1, 1 + tan)
cos x  sin x  sin x  cos x 
(3) (–1, 1 – tan) (4) (1, 1 + tan) 32. If  dx  a sin 1    c,
8  sin 2x  b 
where c is a constant of integration, then the
–1 
x 
27. If  sin

1  x
 dx  A( x )tan
–1
x  B( x )  C,   ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :
  [JEE (Main)-2021]
where C is a constant of integration, then the (1) (–1, 3) (2) (3, 1)
ordered pair (A(x), B(x)) can be (3) (1, –3) (4) (1, 3)
[JEE (Main)-2020]
33. The value of the integral
(1) x  1, – x  (2) x  1, x 
(3)  x – 1, – x  (4)  x – 1, x 
2
 x 
28. The integral   x sin x  cos x  dx is equal to (where c is a constant of integration)
(where C is a constant of integration) [JEE (Main)-2021]
[JEE (Main)-2020] 3
1 
(1) 9  2 cos 6   3 cos 4   6 cos 2   2  c
x sec x 18  
(1) tan x  C
x sin x  cos x 3
1 
(2) 11  18 cos 2   9 cos 4   2 cos 6   2  c
x tan x 18  
(2) sec x  C
x sin x  cos x 3
1 
x sec x (3) 9  2 sin 6   3 sin 4   6 sin 2   2  c
(3) tan x  C 18  
x sin x  cos x 3
1 
x tan x (4) 11  18 sin 2   9 sin 4   2 sin 6   2  c
(4) sec x  C 18  
x sin x  cos x
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

e3loge 2x  5e2loge 2x
34. The integral  e4 loge x  5e3loge x  7e2loge x dx, 2e x  3e – x 1
39. If  4e x  7e – x dx  14 (ux + vloge(4ex + 7e–x)) +
x > 0, is equal to : [JEE (Main)-2021]
(1) 4 log e x 2  5x  7  c C, where C is a constant of integration, then u + v
is equal to ______.
2
(2) loge x  5x  7  c [JEE (Main)-2021]

1 1
(3) loge x 2  5x  7  c 40. The integral 4 dx is equal to :
4 ( x – 1) ( x  2)5
3

(4) loge x 2  5x  7  c
(where C is a constant of integration)
35. For real numbers , ,  and , if
 x2  1  5 5
(x 2  1)  tan1   3  x  2 4 4  x – 14
 x  dx (1)  C (2) C
 
4  x – 1 3  x  2 
 x 4  3x2  1 tan1  x  1 
2

 x 
1 1
  x  1 2    2 3  x  2 4 4  x – 14
–1  x  1 (3) C (4) C
  loge  tan1      tan   4  x – 1  3  x  2 
  x   x 
 x2  1 [JEE (Main)-2021]
  tan–1  C
 x  sin x
Where C is an arbitrary constant, then the value of
41. If  sin3 x  cos3 x dx   loge | 1  tan x |  loge
10( +  + ) is equal to _______.
 2 tan x  1 
[JEE (Main)-2021] | 1  tan x  tan2 x |  tan1    C,
 3 
(2x  1)cos (2x  1)2  5 when C is constant of integration, then the value of
36. The integral  dx is equal 18( +  + 2) is ________.
4x 2  4x  6
to : [JEE (Main)-2021]
(where c is a constant of integration) dy  
[JEE (Main)-2021] 42. If cos x  y sin x  6 x ,  0  x   and
dx  2
1
(1) sin (2x  1)2  5  c  
2 y    0 , then y   is equal to
3 6
1
(2) sin (2x  1)2  5  c
2 [JEE (Main)-2021]
1 2
(3) cos (2x  1)2  5  c 2

2 (1)  (2)
2 4 3
1
(4) cos (2x  1)2  5  c
2 2 2
(3) (4) 
5x 8  7x 6 2 3 2 3
37. If f(x)   (x2  1  2x7 )2 dx, (x  0), f(0)  0 and
1
1  1  x
f(1)  , then the value of K is _________.
K
43. The integral   1  x  x  e x dx is equal to
[JEE (Main)-2021] [JEE (Main)-2021]
dx  2x  1  2x  1 
38. If  ( x 2  x  1)2  a tan–1    b 2   C, 1 1
 3   x  x  1 x x
(1) ( x  1) e x c (2) x e x c
x > 0 where C is the constant of integration, then
the value of 9  
3a  b is equal to ______.
x
1
x
1
[JEE (Main)-2021] (3) ( x  1) e x c (4) xe x c

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

47. Let g : (0, ¥) ® R be a differentiable function such


1 1 x  1
44. If  x 1  x dx  g  x   c, g 1  0, then g  2  is
that  

 x 
 x  cos x  sin x  g  x  e  1  xe 

x

 dx
equal to
ex  1
 
2
 ex  1 
[JEE (Main)-2022]  
xg ( x )
 3  1   3  1    c, for all x > 0, where c is an arbitrary
   ex  1
(1) loge  (2) loge 
 3  1  3
 3  1 3   constant. Then :

 
 3  1  1  3  1  (1) g is decreasing in  0, 
(3) loge    (4) loge  
 3  1  6  4
 3  1 3 2  
 
(2) g is increasing in  0, 
x 2

1 e x
dx  ƒ  x  e x  C, where C is a
 4
45. If 
 x  12  
(3) g + g is increasing in  0, 
 2
d3 ƒ
constant, then at x = 1 is equal to :
dx 3  
(4) g – g is increasing in  0, 
[JEE (Main)-2022]  2

3
(1)  [JEE (Main)-2022]
4
 1 
1   (cos x  sin x )
3  3
48. The integral 
(2) dx
4  2  is equal
 1  sin 2 x 
 3 
3 to [JEE (Main)-2022]
(3) 
2
x  
3 tan   
(4) 1  2 12   C
2 log
(1) 2 e  x 
tan   
sec 2 x  2022   2 6
46. For I  x    dx, if I    2 ,
1011

sin 2022
x 4 x x
then tan   
1 2 6 C
loge
[JEE (Main)-2022] (2) 2  x 
tan   
 2 3
1010    
(1) 3 I    I    0
  6
3  x 
tan   
loge 2 6 C
1010     (3) x  
(2) 3 I    I    0 tan   
  3
6  2 12 

1011    
(3) 3 I    I    0 x  
3 6 tan   
1  2 12   C
log
1011     (4) 2 e  x 
(4) 3 I    I    0 tan   
6 3 2 6



Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
Chapter 21

Integrals
1. Answer (3) 5. Answer (1)
2. Answer (3)
2 x12  5 x 9
  x 2  x 3  1dx
x
5
 f ( x 3 )dx

1 3  2 5 
3
 x  f ( x 3 )  3 x 2dx
 3  6  dx
x x
= 
 
3
1 3 1 1 1
  x  f ( x 3 )  3 x 2dx   3 x 2   f ( x 3 )  3 x 2dx dx 1  2  5 
3 3 x x
1 3
  x  ( x 3 )   x 2  ( x 3 )dx  C 1 1
3 1 2
 5 = t
x x
3. Answer (3)
dp(t ) 1  2 5 
 p(t )  200   3  6  dx = dt
dt 2 x x

d ( p(t )) dt 1
1 
  dt =  t 3 =
2t 2
C
 2 p(t )  200 
 
1 x10
= C = C
 p(t )   1 1
3
2  x 5  x 3  1
2
2log  200   t  cx 2 1  2  5 
 2   x x 
t
p(t ) 6. Answer (1)
 200  e 2 k
2
In   tann xdx, n  1
Using given condition p(t) = 400 – 300 et/2
4. Answer (4) I 4  I6   (tan4 x  tan6 x )dx

dx dx   tan4 x sec 2 xdx


I 
x 2 ( x 4  1)3/4
 1 
3/ 4
Let tanx = t
x 5 1  4 
 4  x  sec2x dx = dt
Let 1  4  t  5 dx  dt
x x
t5 1
  t 4 dt   C  tan5 x  C
1 dt 1 3/ 4 5 5
4  t 3/ 4 4 
So, I   t dt
1
a ,b 0
1 t 1/4  5
  c
4  1/ 4 
7. Answer (2)
1/4
 1  sin2 x.cos2 x dx
=  1  4   c I
 x 
(sin 
2
2
x  cos2 x ) (sin3 x  cos3 x )
where c is an arbitrary constant.
So, option (4) is right answer. Dividing the numerator and denominator by cos6x
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

10. Answer (3)


tan2 x sec 2 x dx
 I
(1  tan3 x )2 1

Let, tan3x
=z (sinn   sin ) n cos 
I d
 3tan2x.sec2xdx = dz sinn 1 

1 dz 1 Let sin = t
3  z2 3z
I  C
cosd = dt
1
= C
3(1  tan3 x ) 1
(t n  t ) n
8. Answer (2) I dt
t n 1
2sin( x 2  1)  2 sin( x 2  1)cos( x 2  1)
I  x dx
2sin( x 2  1)  2 sin( x 2  1)cos( x 2  1) 1
 1 n
 1  n 1  1
1  cos( x 2  1)  t  dt  t  n (1  t 1 n ) n dt
I  x dx =  
1  cos( x 2  1) tn

 x 2  1 x2  1 Let 1 – t1–n = u
I   x tan   dx , Now let t
 2  2 –(1 – n)t–ndt = du

2x du
dx  dt t  n dt 
2 n 1

I  tan(t ) dt 1
1 1
du 1 un
 x 2  1 1  x 2  1 I un   
I  ln sec    c  ln sec 2  c n 1 n 1 1
 2  2  2  1
    n
9. Answer (2)
n 1
n
5x 8  7x 6 = u n C
f(x) =  dx, x  0 n2  1
x 
2
2
 1  2x7
n 1
n  1  n
= 5x8  7x 6 = 2 1  n 1 
C
 dx n  1  sin  
 
2
x 14 x 5  x 7  2
11. Answer (2)
6 8
5x  7x
=  dx
x
5
e –4x dx
3

  I=
2
2  x 7  x 5

Let 2+ x–7 + x–5 = t Put –4x3 = t


(–7x–8 – 5x–6)dx = dt  –12x2 dx = dt
dt dt
f(x) =  2
  t 2dt  t 1  c  x2dx = 
t 12
1 1
 48 te
t
1  I= dt  [t e t  et ]  C
f(x) =  c, f(0) = 0  c = 0 48
2  x 7  x 5 1 –4 x 3
I= e (–4 x 3  1)  C
48
1
 f(1) =  f(x) = – 4x3 – 1
4
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

12. Answer (4) 14. Answer (2)


I=  cos  ln x  dx
  1  x2
m
A(x) 1 x 2
C   dx – sin ln x 
x4 I = cos ln x  .x –  . x dx
x
1
1 = x cos(ln x) +  sin ln x  dx
x2
=  x3
dx
cos  ln x 
= x cos (ln x) + sin(ln x).x –  x
. x dx
1 2I = x(cos(ln x) + sin(ln x)) + C
Let 1 = t 2
x2
x
2 2t dt I= cos ln x   sin ln x   C
  3 = 2
x dx 15. Answer (3)
dx 2t
  dt 3x13  2x11
x 3
2 I 4
dx
16 3 1
x 2  2  4 
  t3
m
A(x) 1  x2  C   ( t 2 ) dt   C  x x 
3
3 3 2
1 1 2 3
 5
   2  1  C I x x dx
3 x  4
 3 1 
2  2  4 
1 1 3
 x x 
  3  (1  x 2 ) 2  C
3 x
3 1  3 2 
Let 2    t , 2  3  5  dx  dt
1
 
3
2 4
 3 1 x 2
C x x x x 
3x
dt
 4 1
1 2  1 t
 A (x )   3 I C
3x t4 2 4  1
1
 A ( x )
3
  1 1 1
27 x 9 I  C
2  3   3 1 
3
13. Answer (2) 2  2  4 
 x x 
x 1
Let I   dx
2x  1 1 x12
I C
Let 2x  1  t

6 2x 4  3x 2  1 3

 2x – 1 = t2
 dx = tdt 16. Answer (3)

(t 2  3) t 3 3t  5x  x 5x
I dt    C sin   2cos .sin
 2  dx 
2 6 2
 x
sin  
 2
x
2cos .sin
2 dx
x
3
2 2 2
(2 x  1) 3 2 1
  (2 x  1) 2  C
6 2
sin3 x  sin 2x
x 4
  sin x
dx
 2x  1  C
 3  Now use sin2x = 2sinxcosx and sin3x = 3sinx –
4sin3x
 f ( x ). 2 x  1  C

x4
  1 2cos x  2cos 2x  dx
where f ( x ) 
3 = x + 2sinx + sin2x + c
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

17. Answer (1)


   sec x tan x   sec x  dx
2
 f (x) 
dx dx
I  x (1  x
3 6 2/3
)
  x (1  x
7 6 2/3
)  f ( x )  sec x  tan x  C

Put 1 + x–6 = t3 20. Answer (2)


 –6x–7dx = 3t2 dt
dx dx
dx 1
 ( x 2  2x  10)2   (( x  1)2  9)2
   t 2dt
x7 2
Let (x – 1)2 = 9tan2...(i)

1 t 2dt
 I =  
2 t2  tan  
x 1
3

1 On Differentiating ...(i)
=  t C
2 2(x – 1)dx = 18tan sec2d
1
1 18 tan  sec 2  d 
=  (1  x 6 ) 3  C
2
 I  2  3 tan   81sec 4 
1
1 1 1
27  27 2 
6 3 I cos2  d    (1  cos 2)d 
=  1 (1  x )  C
2 x2

1
=  3 x (1  x 6 ) 3  C
1 I
1
54
sin2
2
c 
2x
  x  1 
2 
 f (x)  
1 1  1  x  1  1  3    c
2x 3 I  tan   
54   3  2 2
 x  1 
 1   
18. Answer (2)   3  
2 4
I   sec 3 x ·cosec 3 dx 1  1  x  1  3( x  1) 
I  tan   2 c
54   3  x  2 x  10 
sec 2 x dx
I  4
Put tan x = t
So A 
1
tan 3 x 54

 sec2x dx = dt f(x) = 3(x – 1)


21. Answer (4)
–1
–1
t3 2
 I C  I  –3  tan x  3  C I   x 5 ·e – x dx
 –1 
 
 3  Put –x2 = t  –2xdx = dt

19. Answer (2) t 2 ·et dt –1 t 2


I  (–2)

2

e t – 2t  2  c 
e
sec x
 sec x tan x f ( x )   sec x tan x  sec 2 x  dx
 e sec x f ( x )  C
 g( x) 
–1 4
2

x  2x 2  2 
 We know that
–5
  g ( x )f ( x )  f ( x )  dx  e g ( x )  f ( x )  C g  –1 
e
g( x)
2
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

22. Answer (1) 25. Answer (3)

(2 x 3  1)dx (2 x  x 2 )dx dx
I  x4  x
 
x 2  x 1
 6 8
(x  3) 7 ( x  4) 7
Put x2 + x–1 = t
(2x – x–2)dx = dt dx
dt
  6
I  t
 ln t  c  x  3 7

 x 4
  ( x  4)
2

 ln x 2  x 1  c

x3  1 x 3 7
 ln c Let  t  1
x x4 x4
23. Answer (3)
1 dt
7 6
tan x  tan   7
dt  dx
 tan x – tan  dx t7 ( x  4)2

sin( x   )
 dx let x –  = t 1
sin( x –  )  t7 C
 dx = dt
1
sin(t  2 )  x  3 7
 dt   C
sin t  x 4
= [cos2+ sin2· cot t]dt
26. Answer (2)
= cos2 · t + sin2 · ln |sint| + c
= (x – ) · cos2 + sin2 · ln |sin(x – )| + c sec 2 d 
24. Answer (3)
Let I   sec 2  tan2d 
Let sinx = t
sec 2 
 cosx dx = dt   1  tan2   2 tan  d 
dt dt 1  tan2
I  t 3 (1  t 6 )2 3    1
23
 7
t 1 6 
 t  sec 2  1  tan  
  1  tan  d 
1
Put 1 k
t6 Put tan  = t  sec2d = dt

6
dt  dk 1  t  dt  2 
 I     1  dt  t  2log 1  t   c
t7 1 t  1  t 
2
 1  I = –tan + 2 loge|1 + tan| + c
1 dk 1 k 3

I 
6 k 2 3

6 2
c   = –1, f() = 1 + tan.
 1
3 27. Answer (1)

1 1 3  

2
k c
I   sin–1 
x
 1 x  dx   tan
–1
 x dx
 
1
 (1  sin6 x )1 3 .cosec 2 x  c   tan–1 x  1 dx
2 I II

    4  1  x 1
  = 3 and f        f(/3) = –2 I  x tan–1 x –   dx
 3   3  2  1 x 2 x

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

30. Answer (3)


1 x
 x tan –1
x–  dx
2 1 x
 e  2e x – e – x – 1  e( e
x
2x e – x )
dx
t 2 Put x  t2
 x tan–1 x –  dt   dt
dx  2tdt 
2
1 t x
Let e  t , dx 
t
1
 x tan–1 x –  1dt   dt
1 t 2  1   t   dt
 1
   t 2  2t – – 1 e t  
 x tan–1 x – x  tan–1 x  c  t  t

 ( x  1)tan–1 x – x  c
 (t 2 – 1)(t  1)   t  t 
1
   1 e dt
 A( x )  ( x  1), B( x )  – x  t2 
28. Answer (1)
 1
x2  1  t   t  
 1

 ( x sin x  cos x )2 dx   
t  1  1– 2  e t  dt   e t  dt

t 
I
II
d
 ( x sin x  cos x )  x cos x
dx
 1  1  1
x cos x  x  t   t   t 
  dx  (t  1) e t  – e t  dt  e t  dt
= ( x sin x  cos x )  cos x 
2
II I
x
1 x sin x  cos x e – x )
x    (e x  1)  e(e c
=    
cos x  x sin x  cos x  cos2 x
So, g(x) = 1 + ex and g(0) = 2
 1 
 x sin x  cos x  dx 31. Answer (3)
 
Let sin = t
 x sec x
=  tan x  C
x sin x  cos x dt
29. Answer (1)   5  7t  2  2t 2
x
 dx  x  0 
1  x 2 1 dt
Put x = tan2  2xdx = 2tansec2d

2  2
7 5
2
 t  
 4   4 
2
2 tan .sec  2 
I d    2sin2  d    1  cos2  d 
sec 4 
sin 2 1
=  c t
2 1 2 c
 ln
1 2 tan  5 t 3
 f (x)     c
2 1  tan2 

tan  x
f (x)     c  tan 1 x  c 1 2t  1
1  tan  2 1 x  ln c
5 t 3

Now f (3)  f (1)  tan


1
 3   1 33  tan 1
1 
1
2 2sin   1 1
 B()  and A =
 3  1 2(sin   3) 5
   
3 4 4 2
B() 5(2 sin   1)
 1 3  
   A (sin   3)
12 2 4
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32. Answer (4) 34. Answer (1)

cos x  sin x cos x  sin x e3ln 2x  5e 2ln 2x


 8  sin 2x
dx  
2
dx I  e4ln x  5e3 ln x  7e2ln x dx
9   sin x  cos x 

let sinx + cosx = t  2x 3  5  2x 2 8x  20


(cosx – sinx)dx = dt
I  x 4  5x3  7x 2 dx   x 2  5x  7 dx
dt Let x2 + 5x – 7 = t
  (2x + 5)dx = dt
9  t2
dt
I  4  4 ln t  c
t
 sin1    c t
3
I  4ln x 2  5x  7  c
 sin x  cos x 
 sin1  c
 3  35. Answer (6)

Hence (a, b) = (1, 3) x2  1 1


I  dx  
x  3x 2  1
4
dx
x  1 –1 
2
33. Answer (2) 4 2
(x  3x  1)tan  
 x 

I = I 1 + I2 ...(i)

x2  1
For I1, Let tan1 t
x

1  x2  1 
 t dt  ln t  ln tan
1
Put sin = t I1     C1
 x 
 cos d = dt
1 (x 2  1)  (x 2  1)
2  x 4  3x 2  1
I2 

t2 t6  t4  t2  2t 4  3t 2  6
  t2
dt
1 x2  1 1 x2  1
    4
2 x  3x  1 2 x  3x 2  1
4 2

 t 
5
 t3  t 2t 6  3t 4  6t 2 dt
Divide Nr and Dr by x2
Put 2t6 + 3t4 + 6t2 = k
1 1
 12(t5 + t3 + t) dt = dk 1 2 1 2
1 x 1 x
  2
  2
1 2  1 2  1
12 
 k dk x   5 x   1
 x  x

3
1  x2  1  1  2
1 x  1

2k 2  tan–1    tan  
  x 
12.3
2 5  5x  2

1 1 1
3   1,   , ,

1
18

2 sin6   3 sin4  6 sin2  2 C 2 5 5 2

 1 1
3 Required value = 10  1   
 10 2 
=
1
18

11  18 cos2   9 cos 4   2 sin6   2 C
=6
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

36. Answer (2) 2x  1 2x  1


tan    sin2   3
Put (2x – 1)2 + 5 = t2 3 2( x 2  x  1)
4(2x –1)dx = 2tdt
dx
t cos t So 
 x 2  x  1
2
  2 t  dt
1
 sin t  c 4  –1  2 x  1  3 2x  1 
2   tan   
3 3  3  4 x 2  x  1 


1
2
sin  (2x  1)2  5  c  4 1
a ,b
37. Answer (04) 3 3 3

9(a + b) = 15
5x8  76
 14  1 1  dx 39. Answer (07)
x    2 Write 2ex + 3e–x = A(4ex + 7e–x) + B(4ex – 7e–x)
 x 5 x7 
Comparing both sides
4A + 4B = 2 ...(i)
5x 6  7x 8
  2
dx 7A – 7B = 3 ...(ii)
 1 1 
2  5  7  13 1
 x x  on solving A  and B 
28 28
1 1
Put 2   t
x 5
x7
I
2e x  3e – x
 13
dx   
x –x 1 x
 28 (4e  7e )  28 4e – 7e
–x
  dx

(–5x–6 – 7x–8)dx = dt 4e x  7e – x  4e x  7e – x 
 

dt 1
  t 2
 c
t 
13
x
1
ln(4e x  7e – x )  C
28 18
x7
f(x)  c 13 1
2x7  x 2  1 Comparing LHS and RHS gives u  and v 
2 2
1  u+v=7
f(0)  0  c  0  f(1)  k 4
4 40. Answer (4)
38. Answer (15)
1
I 4 dx
dx 1 3 ( x – 1)3 ( x  2)5
 2
Let x  
2 2
tan 
 2
3
  x    
1
 4 dx

2
   3
2
x – 1 4
( x  2)  
 x  2
3
 sec 2 
2 8 2 4 2
 9
d 
3 3
 cos d   3 3  2cos d  x –1 3dx
 dt
4
sec  Let t 
16 x2 ( x  2)2

4  sin 2  1 1
   2 
3  
I  3
 dt
3
t 4

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 –3 1 
1
1 t 4  I   ln(1 tanx)
   C 3
3 3 
 –  1
 4  1

  log tan2x  tan x  1 
6
1
3
  2tan x  1
 tan1 
 3 
 C

4  14 
 t   C
3 
1 1 1
 ,  , 
1
3 6 3
4  x – 14
 I  C
3  x  2  18( +  + 2)

41. Answer (3)  1 1 1


18       3
 3 6 3
sinx
sin x cos3 x 42. Answer (4)
I  cos3 x  sin3 x dx   cos3 x 3
sin x
 dx

3
 cos xdy   sin x  ydx  6 x dx
cos x cos3 x

2
  d  y cos x    6 x dx
tan x  sec x
I  1  tan3 x
dx, Put tanx = t
 y cos x  3 x 2  C
sec2x  dx = dt 2
  1  3 2
As y    0  (0)     C  C 
t 3 2 9 3
I  1  t3 dt
2
 y cos x  3 x 2 
t A Bt  C 3
 
1 t 3 1  t 1  t2  t

t = A(1 – t + t2) + (1 + t)(Bt + C) 


For y  
6
By comparing coeff of x, x2 and constant term,

1 1 1 3 3 2 2
A , B , C y  
3 3 3 2 36 3

1 1 1 t 1
I 
3 1 t
dt  
2
3 t  t 1
dt
3 y  3 2 2
  y
2 12 2 3
1
I   ln(1  t) 43. Answer (4)
3
1  2t  1 1 
  x  1  1
  dt  3 dt    x  1  x 
6  t2  t  1 2
t  t 1  I=  e  x  1  2  e x  dx
 x 
 

1 1
I   ln(1  t) x
3 = x.e x c
1

 log t 2  t  1  3 
2
tan1 
 2t  1  
  C
6 3  3  As  ( xf ( x )  f ( x ))dx  xf ( x )  c

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

44. Answer (1)


 x 1 2 
  ex   dx
1 1 x  x  1  x  12 
 x dx  g  x   c  
1 x

 x  1
1  ex  c
1 1 x  1  x  1
1
2
x 1 x
dx  g    g (1)
2
x 1
 ƒ( x ) 
1 x 1
 1 1 1 x
 g   
2
1
2
x 1 x
dx
2
ƒ( x )  1 
x 1
cot x  cos 2
2
  1 
ƒ( x )  2  
1 sin   x  1
  6 
0 cos 2 cos 
 2 sin 2  d 
3
 1 
 ƒ( x )  4  
4 sin2   x  1
  6 d
0 cos 2
12
ƒ( x ) 

 2 6

1  2sin   1d 
2  x  14
0 cos2 for x = 1

 12 12 3
ƒ(1)   
 2 6 1  sec 2  d  2 4 16 4
0
46. Answer (1)

 1 6 sec 2 x  2022
  2  ln sec 2  tan2  I x   dx
3 2 0
sin2022 x

  sec 
  x  sin2022 x  2022sin2022 x dx
 ln 2  3  ln1  2

3  

 sin2022 x tan x   2022 sin2023 x cos x  tan x dx


  1 
  ln  
3 2 3    2022 sin2022 x dx  c

 3 1 I  x   sin2022 x tan x  c
  ln
3 3 1

 I    2  c  21011  21011  0
1011
45. Answer (2) 4

I
ex x2  1 dx  ƒ( x )e x  c   2 
2022
 1
2  I      3, I    22022
 x  1 3  3  6 3

31010 22022 22022



ex x2  1  1  1 dx So, option (1) :
3 1011
 3
3
0

2
 x  1  Option (1) is correct

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47. Answer (4) 48. Answer (A)

 x(cos x  sin x ) g( x )(e x  1  xe x )  xg( x )  1 


  x
e 1

(ex  1)2
 dx  x
 e 1
c 1   (cos x – sin x )
 
  3
dx
 2 
Differentiating on both sides  1  sin 2 x 
 3 
x (cos x  sin x ) g ( x )(e x  1  xe x )
l 
ex  1 (e x  1)2  3  1  
  2 sin   x 
3   4 
  dx
 1   2   
( e x  1)  g ( x )  xg x   xg ( x )e x    sin  sin 2 x 
   3 3 
  
x 2
( e  1)
( 3  1)  
sin   x 
 2 4  dx
g ( x )[e x  1  xe x ] xg ( x )(e x  1)
    
(e x  1)2 (e x  1)2  sin 3  sin 2 x 
 

x (cos x  sin x ) xg ( x )
  3 1  
e 1x
ex  1 sin   x 
 2 2 4  dx
   
  sin   x  cos   x 
 g ( x )  cos x  sin x  0 in  0,  6  6 
 4
  
  2sin sin   x 
g(x) is increasing in  0,  A is wrong 1 12  4 
 4 
2        dx
sin   x  cos   x 
6  6 
 
Now, g ( x )   sin x  cos x  0 in  0, 
 4    
cos   x   cos   x 
1  6   3  dx
   
 g(x) is increasing in  0,   B is wrong 2    
sin   x  cos   x 
 4 6  6 
Let h(x) = g(x) + g(x)
1     
 
 h ( x )  g ( x )  g ( x )   2 sin x  0 in x   0, 2 
 
2  cosec   x  dx   sec   x  dx 
6  6  
 

1    x   
   ln tan      cosec   x  dx 
 g + g is decreasing in  0,   c is wrong 2   12 2  3  
 2
Let J(x) = g(x) – g(x) 1   x  x
 ln tan     ln    C
2  12 2  6 2
 
J ( x )  g ( x )  g ( x )  2cos x  0 in  0, 
 2   x
tan   
1  12 2   C
 ln
  2  x
 g – g is increasing in  0,   correct tan   
 2 6 2



Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
Chapter 22

Definite Integrals

6. Statement - I : The value of the integral
1.  [cot x ]dx , where [ . ] denotes the greatest integer 
0 3
dx 
function, is equal to [AIEEE-2009]  1  tan x
is equal to
6
(1) 1 (2) –1 6

  b b
(3)  (4) Statement - II :  f ( x )dx   f (a  b  x )dx.
2 2
a a
2. Let p(x) be a function defined on R such that
[JEE (Main)-2013]
f (3 x )
lim  1 p(x) = p(1 – x), for all x  [0, 1], (1) Statement - I is true; Statement - II is true;
x  f ( x )
Statement - II is a correct explanation for
1
Statement - I.
p(0) = 1 and p(1) = 41. Then  p( x )dx equals
(2) Statement - I is true; Statement - II is true;
0
[AIEEE-2010] Statement - II is not a correct explanation for
Statement - I.
(1) 41 (2) 21
(3) Statement - I is true; Statement - II is false.
(3) 41 (4) 42
(4) Statement - I is false; Statement - II is true.
3. Let [.] denote the greatest integer function, then the
7. The intercepts on x-axis made by tangents to the
1.5

 x[ x
2
value of ] dx is [AIEEE-2011] x
0 curve, y   | t | dt , x  R , which are parallel to the
0
3 5
(1) (2) line y = 2x, are equal to [JEE (Main)-2013]
4 4
3 (1) ± 1 (2) ± 2
(3) 0 (4)
2 (3) ± 3 (4) ± 4
x 8. The integral
4. If g ( x )   cos 4t dt , then g(x + ) equals
0
[AIEEE-2012] 
x x
(1) g(x) + g() (2) g(x) – g()  1  4 sin2
2
 4 sin dx equals
2
0
[JEE (Main)-2014]
g( x )
(3) g(x)·g() (4) 
g ( ) (1) 4 3  4 (2) 4 34
3
5. At present, a firm is manufacturing 2000 items. It
is estimated that the rate of change of production 2
P w.r.t. additional number of workers x is given by (3)  – 4 (4) 44 3
3
dP
 100  12 x . If the firm employs 25 more 4
log x 2
dx
workers, then the new level of production of items
9. The integral  log x 2  log(36 – 12x  x 2 ) dx is
2
is [JEE (Main)-2013] equal to [JEE (Main)-2015]
(1) 2500 (2) 3000 (1) 2 (2) 4
(3) 3500 (4) 45000 (3) 1 (4) 6
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

3 1 3
4 (1) (7 – 5) (2) (4 – 3)
dx 12 10
10. The integral  1  cos x
is equal to
3 1
4 (3) (4 – 3) (4) (7  5)
[JEE (Main)-2017] 20 12

(1) 2 (2) 4 x 1

 f (t ) dt  x   t 2f (t ) dt , then
2
16. If
(3) –1 (4) –2
0 x

 f’(½) is [JEE (Main)-2019]


2 2
sin x
11. The value of  x
dx is [JEE (Main)-2018]
(1)
6
(2)
24
 1 2 25 25

2
4 18
(3) (4)
  5 25
(1) (2)
8 2
2
sin2 x

17. The value of the integral  x 1
dx (where [x]
(3) 4 (4)     2
2
4


denotes the greatest integer less than or equal
3 to x) is [JEE (Main)-2019]
12. The value of  cos x dx is [JEE (Main)-2019]
0 (1) sin 4 (2) 4 – sin 4
(3) 0 (4) 4
2
(1) 0 (2)
3  /4 dx
18. The integral  /6 sin2x equals
(3) 
4
(4)
4  tan 5
x  cot 5 x 
3 3
[JEE (Main)-2019]
 /3
tan  1 1  1  1  
13. If  2k sec 
d  1
2
, (k  0) , then the
(1) 10  4  tan  
0   9 3 
value of k is [JEE (Main)-2019]
1  1 
(1) 4 (2) 2 (2) tan1  
20 9 3 
1
(3) 1 (4) 
2 (3)
40
b
14. Let I   ( x 4  2x 2 )dx. If I is minimum then the 1  1  1  
(4) 5  4  tan  
a   3 3 
ordered pair (a, b) is [JEE (Main)-2019] 19. Let f and g be continuous functions on [0, a] such
that f(x) = f(a – x) and g(x) + g(a – x) = 4, then
(1) (  2,0) (2) (0, 2)
a

(3) ( 2,  2) (4) (  2, 2)  f ( x )g ( x ) dx is equal to [JEE (Main)-2019]


0


a a
2
dx 4 f ( x )dx
15. The value of –  [ x ]  [sin x ]  4 , where [t] denotes (1)  f ( x )dx (2)
0
0
2
a a
the greatest integer less than or equal to t, is
(3) 3 f ( x )dx (4) 2 f ( x )dx
[JEE (Main)-2019] 0 0

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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

1
 x   e  
2x
e x

 x cot
–1
20. The integral    –    loge x dx is equal to 25. The value of the integral (1– x 2  x 4 ) dx
1  e   x   0
is [JEE (Main)-2019]
[JEE (Main)-2019]
 
(1) – loge 2 (2) – loge 2
3 1 1 1 1 4 2
(1) –e– 2 (2) –  – 2
2 2e 2 e 2e
 1  1
(3) – loge 2 (4) – loge 2
1 1 3 1 1 2 2 4 2
(3) –e– 2 (4) – – 2
2 e 2 e 2e 26. If f : R  R is a differentiable function and f(2) = 6,
f (x)
 n 1  2t dt
21. lim  2 2  2
n
 2
n
 is equal then lim  is [JEE (Main)-2019]
n  n  1
 n  2 2
n  3 2
5 n  x 2
6
( x – 2)
to [JEE (Main)-2019] (1) 0 (2) 2f(2)
(1) /4 (2) tan–1(3) (3) 12f(2) (4) 24f(2)
(3) tan–1(2) (4) /2 2

2  x cos x 27. The value of  sin 2x 1  cos3 x   dx, where [t]


22. If f ( x )  and g(x) = logex, (x > 0) then 0
2  x cos x denotes the greatest integer function, is

4
[JEE (Main)-2019]
the value of the integral  g (f ( x ))dx is : (1)  (2) –

4
(3) –2 (4) 2

 1
3 
1
3  3
1
[JEE (Main)-2019]
28. lim  n 41  n 42  ......  2n4  is equal
n   n3 n3 n3 
(1) loge1 (2) loge3
(3) loge2 (4) logee to [JEE (Main)-2019]

x 4 4 3 4 3
(1) (2) 3 (2) (2) 3 

23. Let f ( x )  g (t )dt , where g is a non-zero even
0
3 4 4

x 4 3 3 4 4
(3) (2) 4 (4) (2) 3 
function. If f(x + 5) = g(x), then

0
f (t )dt , equals: 3 4 3
 2 4
[JEE (Main)-2019] 29. The integral  63 sec 3 x cosec 3 x dx
is equal to
5 x 5
[JEE (Main)-2019]
(1)  g (t )dt (2) 2  g (t )dt 7 5 5 1
x 5 5 (1) 3 6 3 6 (2) 3 3 3 3

x 5 5 5 2 4 1

  (3) 3 3 (4) 3
6 3 3 3 3
(3) g (t )dt (4) 5 g (t )dt
5 x 5 30. Let f : R  R be a continuously differentiable
 /2 1
sin3 x function such that f(2) = 6 and f (2) 
24. The value of  sin x  cos x
dx is
48
. If
0
f (x)
[JEE (Main)-2019]
6
4t 3dt  ( x – 2)g ( x ) , then lim g ( x ) is equal
x 2
2 2 to
(1) (2)
4 8 [JEE (Main)-2019]

 1  1 (1) 18 (2) 36
(3) (4)
4 2 (3) 24 (4) 12
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

 37. If for all real triplets (a, b, c), f(x) = a + bx + cx2;


cot x
31. If  2
0 cot x  cosec x
dx  m (   n ) , then m  n is
then
1
0 f ( x )dx is equal to [JEE (Main)-2020]
equal to [JEE (Main)-2019]
1   1 
(1) (2) 1 (1) 2 3f (1)  2f   
2   2 

1
(3) –1 (4) – 1  1 
2 (2) f (1)  3f   
2  2 
32. A value of  such that
 +1 1  1 
dx 9 (3) f (0)  f (1)  4f   
 ( x +  )( x +  + 1)
= loge   is
8
6  2 

[JEE (Main)-2019] 1  1 
(4) f (0)  f   
1 3  2 
(1) (2) –2
2

(3) –
1
(4) 2
38.    x dx is equal to [JEE (Main)-2020]

2
2
(1) 2 (2) 22
| x |
33. The value of  for which 4  e dx  5 , is 2
1 (3) 22 (4)
[JEE (Main)-2020] 2

3 1/2 x2 k
(1) loge  4  (2) loge   39. If the value of the integral 0 dx is
3 2 3/2
(1  x ) 6
  2
then k is equal to [JEE (Main)-2020]
(3) loge2 (4) loge 2
(1) 2 3   (2) 3 2
2
dx
34. If I   , then (3) 3 2   (4) 2 3 
1 2x 3  9 x 2  12 x  4
40. Let ƒ(x) = |x – 2| and g(x) = ƒ(ƒ(x)), x [0, 4]. Then
[JEE (Main)-2020]
3

(1)
1 2 1
I  (2)
1 2 1
I   (g ( x )  ƒ( x )) dx is equal to
9 8 8 4 0
[JEE (Main)-2020]
1 2 1 1 1
(3) I  (4)  I2 
6 2 16 9 3
(1) 0 (2)
x 2
35. lim
0 t sin(10t )dt is equal to
x 0 x 1
(3) (4) 1
[JEE (Main)-2020] 2
1 41. The integral
(1) 0 (2)
10

 63 tan x·sin
3 2
1 1 3x(2sec2 x·sin2 3 x  3 tan x·sin6x )dx
(3)  (4) 
5 10
2
is equal to [JEE (Main)-2020]
x sin8 x
36. The value of  sin8 x  cos8 x dx is equal to
7 9
0 (1) (2)
18 2
[JEE (Main)-2020]
(1) 2 (2) 2 1 1
(3) 22 (4) 4 (3)  (4) 
18 9

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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS


[JEE (Main)-2021]
2
1 49. If 1 and 2 be respectively the smallest and the
42. The value of  1  e sin x
dx is
largest values of in (0, 2) – {} which satisfy the
–
2
[JEE (Main)-2020] 5
equation, 2cot 2   40, then
sin 

(1) (2)  2
4
 cos
2
3 d , is equal to [JEE (Main)-2020]
3  1
(3) (4)
2 2
 1 
(1)  (2)
0 1– x   
100 101
1 1 3 6 3
43. If I1  50
dx and I2   1– x 50 dx
0
such that I2 = I1 then  equals to 2 
(3) (4)
3 9
[JEE (Main)-2020]

5051 5050 a
(1) (2)
5050 5051 50. If  (| x |  | x  2 |)dx  22, (a  2) and [x] denotes
a
5050 5049
(3) (4)
5049 5050 a

2
the greatest integer  x, then  (x  [x])dx is equal
44. The integral 1 e x . x x (2  loge x )dx equals a

[JEE (Main)-2020] to __________. [JEE (Main)-2021]


(1) e(2e – 1) (2) e(4e – 1) 51. Let f(x) be a differentiable function defined on [0, 2]
(3) 4e2 – 1 (4) e(4e + 1) such that f(x) = f(2 – x) for all x  (0, 2) , f(0) =
2 2
45. The integral  || x  1|  x | dx is equal to ______. 1 and f(2) = e2. Then the value of  f(x) dx is :
0 0
[JEE (Main)-2020] [JEE (Main)-2021]
46. Let [t] denote the greatest integer less than or (1) 2(1 + e2) (2) 1 + e2
2
(3) 2(1 – e2) (4) 1 – e2
equal to t. Then the value of 1 | 2x – [3x]| dx
is ______. [JEE (Main)-2020] 3
2
47. Let {x} and [x] denote the fractional part of x and 52. The value of the integral,  [x  2x  2]dx, where
the greatest integer  x respectively of a real 1
[x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal
n n to x, is: [JEE (Main)-2021]
number x. If 0 { x } dx, 0 [ x ] dx and 10(n2 – n),
(n  N, n > 1) are three consecutive terms of a (1) –5 (2)  2  3  1
G.P., then n is equal to ________.
(3)  2  3  1 (4) –4
[JEE (Main)-2020]
53. If a curve y = f(x) passes through the point
X2
  sin t  dt (1, 2) and satisfies x
dy
 y  bx 4 , then for what
48. is equal to : dx
lim 0
x 0 3
x 2
62
1
value of b,  f  x  dx  5
? [JEE (Main)-2021]
1
(1) 0 (2)
15
31 62
(1) (2)
2 5 5
3
(3) (4)
3 2 (3) 10 (4) 5

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

1 100 n
2 [x 3 ]
x e  dx, where [x] is the
x x
54. The value of e dx , where [t] denotes the 59. The value of  
1 n1 n1
greatest integer  t, is : [JEE (Main)-2021] greatest integer  x, is : [JEE (Main)-2021]
(1) 100(e – 1) (2) 100(1 – e)
e 1 1
(1) (2) (3) 100e (4) 100(1 + e)
3 3e

e 1 e 1
(3)
3e
(4)
3e
60. The value of the integral  sin2x dx is
0
___________. [JEE (Main)-2021]

2 x
n loge t  1
55. If In   cot xdx , then : 61. For x > 0, if f(x) =  (1  t) dt, then f(e)  f  e 
 1
4 is equal to : [JEE (Main)-2021]

[JEE (Main)-2021] 1
(1) 1 (2)
2
1 1 1
(1) I  I , I  I , I  I are in G.P.. (3) 0 (4) –1
2 4 3 5 4 6
1
62. If Im, n   x m 1 (1  x)n 1 dx, for m, n  1, and
(2) I2  I4 ,I3  I5 ,I4  I6 are in A.P.. 0
1
x m 1  x n 1
(3) I2  I4 ,(I3  I5 )2 ,I4  I6 are in G.P..  (1  x)m  n
dx   Im, n ,   R , then  equals
0
________. [JEE (Main)-2021]
1 1 1
(4) I  I , I  I , I  I are in A.P..   x  
63. Let f : (0, 2)  R be defined as f(x)  log2  1 tan   .
2 4 3 5 4 6   4 
2  1  2 
1 n n n  Then, lim  f    f      f(1)  is equal to
56. lim     ...   n n   n  n 
n  n (n  1)2 (n  2)2 (2n  1)2  ______. [JEE (Main)-2021]
is equal to : [JEE (Main)-2021] 64. If the normal to the curve
x
1 1 y(x)   (2t 2  15t  10)dt at a point (a, b) is
(1) (2)
2 3 0
parallel to the line x + 3y = –5, a > 1, then the
1 value of |a + 6b| is equal to ______.
(3) 1 (4) [JEE (Main)-2021]
4
65. Let f : R R be a continuous function such that
2 2
57. The value of
–2 3x – 3x – 6 dx is __________.
f(x) + f(x + 1) = 2, for x  R. If I1   f  x  dx and
8

[JEE (Main)-2021] 0
3

2
cos x 2
I2   f  x  dx, then the value of I1 + 2I2 is equal to
–1
58. The value of  1 3 x
dx
is :
_____. [JEE (Main)-2021]

 66. Let P(x) = x2 + bx + c be a quadratic polynomial
2
1
[JEE (Main)-2021] with real coefficients such that 0 P(x)dx  1 and
P(x) leaves remainder 5 when it is divided by
 (x – 2). Then the value of 9(b + c) is equal to :
(1) (2) 2
4 [JEE (Main)-2021]
 (1) 11 (2) 9
(3) (4) 4
2 (3) 15 (4) 7
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

67. Consider the integral e 19


72. Let I n = 1 x (log x )n dx, where n  N. If
[x]
10 [x] e (20)I10 – I9  I8 , for natural numbers  and  ,
I 0 e x 1
dx,
then  –  equals to ______.
where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or [JEE (Main)-2021]
equal to x. Then the value of I is equal to :
73. Let f(x) and g(x) be two functions satisfying f(x2) +
[JEE (Main)-2021] g(4 – x) = 4x3 and g(4 – x) + g(x) = 0, then the value
(1) 9(e – 1) (2) 45(e – 1) 4
 f  x dx
2
(3) 9(e + 1) (4) 45(e + 1) of is ______. [JEE (Main)-2021]
–4
68. Which of the following statements is incorrect for
x
the function g() for   R such that 74. Let g(x) = 0 f(t)dt, where f is continuous function
[JEE (Main)-2021]
1
 in [0, 3] such that  f(t)  1 for all t  [0, 1]
3
3
sin x
g(  )   cos x  sin x dx and 0  f(t) 
1
for all t  [1, 3]. The largest

2
6
possible interval in which g(3) lies is :
(1) g() is a strictly increasing function [JEE (Main)-2021]
1
(2) g() has an inflection point at   – 1 
2 (1) [1, 3] (2)  , 2
3 
(3) g() is a strictly decreasing function
(4) g() is an even function  1  3 
69. If [] represent the greatest integer function, then (3)  1,   (4)   ,  1
 2  2 
 75. Let P(x) be a real polynomial of degree 3 which
2 vanishes at x = –3. Let P(x) have local minima at
  x   cos x  dx is _______.
the value of 2

0 1

[JEE (Main)-2021]
x=1, local maxima at x = –1 and  P(x)dx  18 ,
–1
1 then the sum of all the coefficients of the
10 [sin 2x] –
70. If the integral
e
0 dx  e –1 
x – [x]
 , e 2 polynomial P(x) is equal to ______.
where    are integers and [x] denotes the [JEE (Main)-2021]
greatest integer less than or equal to x, then the 76. Let a be a positive real number such that
value of  is equal to : a

e
[JEE (Main)-2021] x –[ x ]
dx  10e – 9
(1) 25 (2) 10 0
(3) 0 (4) 20 where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal
71. Let f : R  R be defined as f(x) = e–x sinx. If to x. Then a is equal to : [JEE (Main)-2021]
F : [0, 1] R is a differentiable function such that (1) 10 + loge3 (2) 10 – loge (1 + e)
x (3) 10 + loge(1 + e) (4) 10 + loge2
Fx   f  t  dt, then the value of
0
1
 F  x   f  x  e dx  loge  
1
x
lies in the interval 77. The value of the integral 1  x  1  x dx
0
1
[JEE (Main)-2021]
is equal to [JEE (Main)-2021]
 335 336   327 329 
(1)  ,  (2)  ,   
 360 360   360 360  (1) 2loge 2  1 (2) loge 2  1
4 2
 330 331   331 334  1  3  1
(3)  , (4)  , (3) loge 2   (4) 2loge 2  
  2 4 2 2 2
 360 360   360 360 

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

 /2  
/2 cos  4 t  f ( x )  dx,
n
78. Let g (t)  1 (2 j  1)  8n
84. The value of nlim
 n
 (2 j  1)  4n is equal to :
j 1
where f ( x )  loge  x  x 2  1  , x  R . Then which
  [JEE (Main)-2021]
one of the following is correct? 3 2
[JEE (Main)-2021] (1) 1  2loge   (2) 2 – loge  
2 3
(1) g(1) + g(0) = 0 (2) g (1)  2 g (0)
2 3
(3) 3  2loge   (4) 5  loge  
(3) 2 g (1)  g (0) (4) g(1) = g(0) 3
  2
79. If [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal 85. The value of the definite integral
to x, then the value of the integral 
 /2 4
dx
/2 [ x ]  sin x  dx is equal to :  1  e x cos x  sin4 x  cos4 x 
[JEE (Main)-2021] –
4
(1) – (2) 0 is equal to : [JEE (Main)-2021]
(3)  (4) 1
80. If the real part of the complex number  
(1) – (2)
1 4 2 2
(1 – cos + 2i sin)–1 is for   (0, ) , then the
5
  
value of the integral 0 sin x dx is equal to : (3) –
2
(4)
2
[JEE (Main)-2021] 86. Let the domain of the function
(1) 1 (2) 2
f(x) = log4(log5(log3(18x – x2 – 77))) be (a, b).
(3) 0 (4) –1
Then the value of the integral
100  2 3
sin x 
81. If 0  x x
dx 
2
,  R, b
a
sin3 x
dx is equal to _______.
   
e     
1  4
sin3 x  sin3 (a  b – x )
where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal [JEE (Main)-2021]
to x, then the value of  is : [JEE (Main)-2021]  2  1
0 (sin
3
x ) e  sin x
t et dt, then
e 0
87. If dx   
(1) 50(e – 1) (2) 100(1 – e)
 +  is equal to _______. [JEE (Main)-2021]
(3) 150(e–1 – 1) (4) 200(1 – e–1)
2n –1
1 n2
82. The value of the definite integral  /24
5  /24 dx 88. The value of lim
n n
 n2  4r2 is
1  3 tan2 x r 0
is [JEE (Main)-2021] [JEE (Main)-2021]

  1 1
(1) tan –1 (2) (2) tan–1 (4)
(1) (2) 2 2
18 6
1
  (3) tan–1(4) (4) tan–1 (4)
(3) (4) 4
3 12
1 1
1
2   x  1  2  x  1 2  2

83. The value of the integral  log  x 


 x 2  1  dx is
89. The value of  
  x  1 
 x  1
  2

dx is
 1  
1 2

[JEE (Main)-2021] [JEE (Main)-2021]


(1) 0 (2) –1 (1) 2 loge 16 (2) loge 16

(3) 2 (4) 1 (3) 4 loge 3  2 2  (4) loge 4


Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

95. Let f be a non-negative function in [0, 1] and twice


5
x  x differentiable in (0, 1).
90. If the value of the integral  dx  e1  ,
x  x 
0 e x x
where ,  R, 5 + 6 = 0, and [x] denotes the
If
0 1  (f '  t )2 dt  0 f (t )dt, 0  x  1 and f(0) = 0,
greatest integer less than or equal to x; then the x
1
value of ( + )2 is equal to : [JEE (Main)-2021] then lim
x  x 2 0  f (t )dt
(1) 25 (2) 16
[JEE (Main)-2021]
(3) 36 (4) 100
(1) Equals 1 (2) Does not exist

2  1  sin2 x  1
(3) Equals 0 (4) Equals
91. The value of   1  sin x  dx is 2
 
 96. Let [t] denote the greatest integer  t. Then the
2
1
[JEE (Main)-2021]
value of 8    [2x ] | x | dx is _____.
3  1

(1) (2) 2
2 2
[JEE (Main)-2021]
5 3 97. If [x] is the greatest integer  x, then
(3) (4)
4 4 2
 x 
2   sin  ( x – [ x ])[ x ] dx is equal to
16
loge x 2  2 
0
92.  log dx is equal to
6 e 
x 2  loge x 2  44 x  484  (1) 4( + 1)
[JEE (Main)-2021]
(2) 2( – 1)
[JEE (Main)-2021] (3) 4( – 1) (4) 2( + 1)
(1) 6 (2) 10 98. The function f(x), that satisfies the condition
(3) 5 (4) 8 
2

93. If

Un   1 
1  2 2 2
 n
 1  2  ....  1  2  ,
2 n
then
f (x)  x   sin x  cos y f ( y ) dy, is :
2    0
 n  n   n 
4 [JEE (Main)-2021]
lim Un  n2 is equal to [JEE (Main)-2021] 2
n  (1) x + ( + 2) sinx (2) x  (   2)sin x
3
4 4
(1) 2 (2) 
e e (3) x  sin x (4) x + ( – 2) sinx
2
16 e2
(3) 2 (4) 1
e 16 2
xn
99. Let Jn, m   xm  1
dx,  n  m and n, mN.
1 0
xdx
94. The value of the integral  (1  x )(1  3 x )(3  x ) is
Consider a matrix A  aij  33 where
0

[JEE (Main)-2021]
J6 i , 3  Ji  3, 3, i  j 
aij   . Then adj A 1 is
 3  3 , i  j
(1) 4  1  6  (2) 8  1  2   0
   
[JEE (Main)-2021]

 3  3 (1) (105)2 × 238 (2) (15)2 × 242


(3) 4  1  2  (4) 8  1  6 
    (3) (15)2 × 234 (4) (105)2 × 236

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

x 105. The value of b > 3 for which


t x
100. Let f(x) = e f (t )dt  e be a differentiable b
1
0 12  dx  log  49 
function for all x  R. Then f(x) equals :
[JEE (Main)-2021]
 2
2
3 x 1 x  4   e  , is equal to
 40 

x x
[JEE (Main)-2022]
(1) e(e – 1)
(2) 2e e – 1
(e x – 1) ex 24 2 2  x 2 dx  
106. The integral  0
(3) 2e –1 (4) e –1

101. Let f : [0,  )  [0,  ) be defined as


2  x2 4  x 4 
is equal to

_______. [JEE (Main)-2022]
x
f (x)  0 [y ] dy 2 x3  x
 dx
 
where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal 107. The value of the integral xx is equal
to x. Which of the following is true? 2 e 1
[JEE (Main)-2021] to: [JEE (Main)-2022]
(1) f is continuous at every point in [0, ) and
differentiable except at the integer points (1) 5e 2
(2) 3e –2

(2) f is both continuous and differentiable except (3) 4 (4) 6


at the integer points in [0, )
 
(3) f is continuous everywhere except at the 108. Let f be a differentiable function in  0,  If
integer points in [0, )  2
1
(4) f is differentiable at every point in [0, ) 1  1 
 t 2f  t  dt  sin3 x  cos x, then f   is
 /2
cos x 3  3
102. Let f     sin     sin   t cos   f  t  dt . Then equal to
–  /2
 /2 [JEE (Main)-2022]
the value of |  f    d  | is _________.
0 9
(1) 6  9 2 (2) 6
[JEE (Main)-2022] 2
 cos x
e sin x 9 9
 dx 6 2 6
1 cos x  e 
103. The value of 2 cos x  cos x is (3) (4)
0 e 2 2
equal to : 1
1
[JEE (Main)-2022]
109. The integral
  1
dx,
where [·] denotes the
0  
2 2 7 x 
(1) (2) greatest integer function, is equal to
4 2
[JEE (Main)-2022]
 
(3) (4)
4 2 6 6
(1) 1  6loge   (2) 1  6loge  
7 7

cos2 nx
104. If bn  02 dx, n  , then
sin x 7 6
(3) loge   (4) 1  7loge  
[JEE (Main)-2022] 6 7
(1) b – b , b – b , b – b are in an A.P. with 110. Let [t] denote the greatest integer less than or
3 2 4 3 5 4
common difference –2 equal to t. T hen, the value of the integral
1
 8 x  6 x  1dx is equal to
1 1 1 2
(2) b – b , b – b , b – b are in an A. P. with 
3 2 4 3 5 4 0
common difference 2 [JEE (Main)-2022]
(3) b – b , b – b , b – b are in a G.P. 5
3 2 4 3 5 4 (1) –1 (2)
1 1 1 4
(4) b – b , b – b , b – b are in an A.P. with
3 2 4 3 5 4 17  13 17  16
common difference –2 (3) (4)
8 8
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

111. Let f : R  R be a differentiable function such 115. Let f be a real valued continuous function on [0,
   
that f    2, f    0 and f     1 and let 1
4 2 2 1] and f  x   x    x  t  f  t  dt . Then, which of
 0
g  x    4  f   t  sec t  tan t sect f  t   dt for
x the following points (x, y) lies on the curve
lim g x
  
x   , . Then x   

y  f x?
is equal to
4 2  2
[JEE (Main)-2022] [JEE (Main)-2022]
(1) 2 (2) 3 (1) (2, 4) (2) (1, 2)
(3) 4 (4) –3 (3) (4, 17) (4) (6, 8)
112. Let f : R  R be a continuous function satisfying
2 1  
f(x) + f(x + k) = n, for all x  R where k > 0 and  y2
116. If   2x  2 x  x 2  d x    1  1 y2  d y 
 2 
4 nk 0 0  
n is a positive integer. If I1   f  x  dx and
2
0 y2 
3k   2  dy  I then I equal is
 2 
I2   f  x  dx, then 1 
k
[JEE (Main)-2022]
[JEE (Main)-2022]
(1) I1  2I2  4nk (2) I1  2I2  2nk 1
 1  y 2  dy
(3) I1  nI2  4n 2 k (4) I1  nI2  6n k 2 (1)   1  
0
113. Let ƒ : R  R be a function defined by :
1 
max{t 3  3t } ; x2 y2 2
 t x (2)   2  1  y  1 dy

 0 
ƒ( x )   x 2  2 x  6 ; 2x3
 [ x  3]  9 ; 3x5
 1
 2 x  1 ; x5  1  y 2  dy
(3)   1  
where [t] is the greatest integer less than or equal 0
to t. Let m be the number of points where ƒ is not
2 1
y2 
differentiable and I   ƒ( x ) dx. Then the ordered (4)  
2
 1  y 2  1 dy

2 0 
pair (m, I) is equal to :
[JEE (Main)-2022] 117. For any real number x, let [x] denote the largest
 27   23  integer less than equal to x. Let f be a real valued
(1)  3,  3, 4 
4 
(2) function defined on the interval [–10, 10] by
  
 27   23   x   x , if  x  is odd
(3)  4,  4, 4  f (x)  
4 
(4)
   1   x   x, if  x  is even .
5
   x  
114.  cos    x –     dx , where [t] denotes
  2   2
10
0 Then the value of 10  f ( x )cos x dx is
greatest integer less than or equal to t, is equal 10
to
[JEE (Main)-2022]
[JEE (Main)-2022]
(1) –3 (2) –2 (1) 4 (2) 2
(3) 2 (4) 0 (3) 1 (4) 0
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

 
1 2n 1
118. If n  2 n  1 0 1 – x n dx  1177  (1 – x n ) 2 n 1 dx ,
0

2 sin  6 x 
then nN is equal to ______. 123. The value of the integral  60 sin x
dx is equal
0
[JEE (Main)-2022]
to ______.
119. Let    be function defined as
[JEE (Main)-2022]
  x  
 2  
f  x   a sin   2  x , a  , where [t] is the 
  2
1
124. The integral  3  2 sin x  cos x dx is equal to
greatest integer less than or equal to t. If xlim f x 0
 –1
[JEE (Main)-2022]
4
(1) tan–1(2)
exists, then the value of  f  x  dx is equal to
0 
(2) tan–1(2) –
4
[JEE (Main)-2022]
1 
(1) –1 (2) –2 (3) tan1(2) 
2 8
(3) 1 (4) 2
1
120. The minimum value of the twice differentiable (4)
2
x
function f ( x )   e x  t f ( t )dt  ( x 2  x  1)e x , x   , 125. If [t] denotes the greatest integer  t, then the
0
1
0 2x  | 3 x  5 x  2 | 1dx is
2
is value of

[JEE (Main)-2022] [JEE (Main)-2022]

2 37  13  4 37  13  4
(1)  (2) 2 e (1) (2)
e 6 6

2  37  13  4  37  13  4
(3)  e (4) (3) (4)
e 6 6
20 

0  sin x  cos x 
2
3 126. dx is equal to
15 x 3
121. If  dx   2   3 , where
0
1 x  2
1  x  2 3
[JEE (Main)-2022]

,  are integers, then  +  is equal to (1) 10    4  (2) 10    2 


[JEE (Main)-2022]
(3) 20    2  (4) 20    2 
x 1
122. Let In  x   0 dt , n  1, 2, 3, ..... Then
  127. Let f be a twice differentiable function on R. If
n
t 5
2

[JEE (Main)-2022] f (0)  4 and f ( x )   ( x  t ) f  (t ) dt


0

(1) 50I6  9I5  xI5 (2) 50I6  11I5  xI5   2


 e 2 x  e – 2 x cos 2 x 
a
x, then (2a + 1) 5 a2 is
equal to ________________.
(3) 50I6  9I5  I5 (4) 50I6  11I5  I5
[JEE (Main)-2022]
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS


log10 t
128. If f      dt ,  > 0, then f(e3) + f(e–3) is 133. Let f ( x )  max  x  1 , x  2 , ......., x  5  . Then
1 t
1
equal to : [JEE (Main)-2022] 0

(1) 9 (2)
9  f ( x )dx is equal to ______.
–6
2
9 9 [JEE (Main)-2022]
(3) log 10  (4) 2loge 10 
e 134. The value of the integral
129. Let [t] denote the greatest integer less than or equal

to t. T hen the value of the integral 48  3x 2 3 sin x
 
 sin  x   e  dx is equal to
101 cos  2 x   
4  2
x  dx is equal to
3
2
 0  1  cos x

[JEE (Main)-2022] ________. [JEE (Main)-2022]


52 1  e  52 135. If m and n respectively are the number of local
(1) (2)
e e maximum and local minimum points of the
52  2  e  104
(3) (4) x2 2
t  5t  4
function f  x  
e e
 2  et
dt , then the ordered
  0
 
1 1 1 1 1 pair (m, n) is equal to
lim n     .....  
130. n 2  1 2 3 2n
 1 
 1 n 1 n 1 n 1 n 
 2 2 2 2  [JEE (Main)-2022]
is equal to
(1) (3, 2) (2) (2, 3)
1
(1) (2) 1 (3) (2, 2) (4) (3, 4)
2
(3) 2 (4) –2
(n  1)k–1
136. If lim (nk  1)  (nk  2)  ...  (nk  n)
[JEE (Main)-2022] n  nk 1


n2 n2 n2 1
 1k  2k  3k  ...  nk  , then the
lim      33  lim
131. n  2
  
 n  1  n  1 n2  4  n  2 n2  9  n  3
    n  nk 1  

integral value of k is equal to _______.


2 
n 
... 
  
n2  n2  n  n  

[JEE (Main)-2022]

n
is equal to [JEE (Main)-2022] 2n
137. If a  nlim  2 2 and f (x) 
1  cos x
, x   0, 1 ,
 k 1 n  k 1  cos x
 1  1
(1)  loge 2 (2)  loge 2 then
8 4 4 8
 1  1
(3)  loge 2 (4)  loge 2 [JEE (Main)-2022]
4 8 8 8
 n
x x2 x n –1 
132. Let an   2 3
 1    .... 
n 
 dx for every a a
(1) 2 2 f    f    (2)
a a
f  f    2
–1 2 2 2 2
n  N. Then the sum of all the elements of the set {n
 N : an  (2, 30)} is ________________ .
a a a a
(3) 2 f    f    (4) f    2f  
[JEE (Main)-2022] 2 2 2 2

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

141. Let f be a differential function satisfying


138. Let f  x   2  x  x  1  x  1 , x  R. Consider
3
 2 x 
2
S1 : f      f      f     f     2
3 1 1 3
f x     d , x  0 and f 1  3 . If
f
 2   2  2
  2 3 0  3 

2 y = f(x) passes through the point (, 6), then  is


S 2  :  f  x  dx  12 equal to _____ [JEE (Main)-2022]
2
142. The value of the integral
Then,

[JEE (Main)-2022] 
2
(1) Both (S1) and (S2) are correct dx

(2) Both (S1) and (S2) are wrong  1  e  sin6 x  cos6 x  is equal to
x

2
(3) Only (S1) is correct
(4) Only (S2) is correct [JEE (Main)-2022]
2
  1  (1) 2 (2) 0
0  2x
 3 x   x    dx, where [t] is the
2
139. 2
 
greatest integer function, is equal to 
(3)  (4)
[JEE (Main)-2022] 2

7 19
 9 – x   9 – x 
(1) (2) 2 2
6 12 143. Let 0Max     and Min  .
 x  2 5  x  0 x  2 5  x 
   
31 3
(3) (4) 2  1
 9  x 
2
12 2  8 
If  8
M ax  , x dx   1   2 log e  
 5x   15  then
140. Let f(x) = min {[x – 1], [x – 2], …., [x – 10]} where 
3
[t] denotes the greatest integer  t. T hen
1   2 is equal to __________.
10 10 10
 f  x  dx    f  x  
2
dx   f  x  dx is equal to [JEE (Main)-2022]
0 0 0
________. [JEE (Main)-2021]



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Chapter 22

Definite Integrals
1. Answer (3) 1 2 1.5
=  x.0dx   xdx  2 xdx
0 1 2

I   [cot x ]dx
x2 2 1.5
0 =0  x2
2 1 2

1 1
I   [cot(   x )]dx = 
0 2 4
3
 =
2I   ([cot x ]  [  cot x ])dx 4
0 4. Answer (1)


5. Answer (3)
2I   ( 1)dx  
P 25

 100 – 12 
0
 dp  x dx
2000 0

I
2 2
 P – 2000 = 2500 – 12 × × 125 = 1500
2. Answer (2) 3
We have,  P = 3500

p(x) = p(1 – x),  x  [0, 1], p(0) = 1, p(1) = 41 6. Answer (4)

p(x) = –p(1 – x) + C Statement (1)



 1 = –41 + C 3
dx
 C = 42 I  1  tan x
 p(x) + p(1 – x) = 42 6


1 1
3
I   p( x )dx   p(1  x )dx dx
0 0
 I  1  cot x
6
1 1

 2I   ( p( x )  p(1  x ))dx   42.dx  42 3
0 0  2I   dx

 I = 21 6

3. Answer (1) 
 2I 
6
1.5
0 x[ x 2 ]dx

I
12
1 2 1.5
=  x[ x 2 ] dx   x[ x 2 ] dx   x[ x 2 ] dx Statement (1) is false, Statement (2) is true.
0 1 2

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

7. Answer (1) 9. Answer (3)


4
x log x 2 dx
y   t dt I 2 2
0 2 log x  log(36 – 12 x  x )

4
dy log(6 – x )2 dx
|x|2 I 2 2
2 log x  log(6 – x )
dx
x = ±2 4
Case-1, x = 2 2I   1dx
2
2
y   t dt  2 2I = 2
0
I=1
Equation of tangent is y – 2 = 2(x – 2)
10. Answer (1)
y x 3 3
  1
2 1 4
dx 1 4
x
  sec
2
dx  dx
x-intercept = 1 x 2 2
2cos2
4 2 4
When x = –2
3
2 2
 t2   x4
y  t dt     = –2 1
tan 
2
0  2  0   
2 1 
y + 2 = 2(x + y)  2 
4
 y = 2x + 2
3 
Hence, here x-intercept is –1  tan  tan
8 8
 x-intercepts = ± 1
8. Answer (2)  
 1  cos
 4  2 1 2 1
  tan  
x x  8  2 1 1
 1  4 sin2  4 sin dx
2 2 
1  cos
4
0

 x 1 
sin 2  2  3 
  1  cos 
 3 4  2 1
  2sin
x
 1 dx  x    x    tan   2  1
 2 6 8 3 2 1 
2 3 1  cos
0   4 
 x  5  x  5 
 2 6 3 
 ( 2  1)  ( 2  1)
 /3 
 x  x  2
   1  2sin 2  dx  
 
 2 sin 2  1 dx
 
0  /3 11. Answer (4)

 /3  
 x  x 
  x  4cos    4 cos  x  2
sin2 xdx
 2 0  2   /3 I  1  2x
... (i)


2
 3  3 
 4  4   0    4  
3 2  2 3 
2
2 x sin2 xdx

Also, I   1  2x
... (ii)
= 4 34 

3 2
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

Adding (i) and (ii) 1


2
 =
k  dt
2 1
2I   sin2 xdx 2


2
2  1 
  = 1  
k  2
2 2
2I  2  sin2 xdx  I   sin2 xdx ... (iii)
0 0
2 1
=
 k
2
I   cos2 xdx ... (iv)
1
0 = 1 (Given)
2
Adding (iii) & (iv)
 k = 2

14. Answer (4)
2
 
2I   dx   I 
2 4 b
0

I   x 4 – 2x 2 dx 
12. Answer (4) a


dI
 | cos x |
3   x 4 – 2 x 2  0  x  0,  2
I dx
dx
0
b
 x5 2x3  3x
2
2
 /2 Also, I   –   x  – 

2  cos3 x dx  5 3  a  5 3
0 |I| is maximum when b  – 2 and a  2


2
 /2

 (3cos x  cos 3 x ) dx
 I is minimum when (a, b)  – 2 , 2  
4
0
15. Answer (3)
 /2
1 sin3 x  1 1
  3 sin x    3   4 

2 3 0 2 3 3
2
dx
I  [ x ]  [sin x ]  4
–
13. Answer (2) 2

 /3
tan 
I=  2k sec 
d
–1 0 2 1

0 dx dx dx dx
    
–  –2 – 1 4 –1
–1– 1 4 0 0  0  4 1 1 0  4
 /3
1 sin  2
=
2k
 cos 
d
0

  1 1 1  
Let cos = t 2   –1     0  1  1– 0    – 1
 2 2 4 52 
 sin d = –2t dt
3 9 3
1  –   4 – 3 
1 2
2t dt 5 20 20
=
2k
 t Option (3) is correct.
1

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

16. Answer (2) 19. Answer (4)


x 1 f(x) = f(a – x)
 f (t ) dt  x   t f (t )dt
2 2
g(x) + g(a – x) = 4
0 x

 f(x) = 2x – x2 f(x) a
I   f ( x )g ( x )dx
0
2x
 f(x) =
1 x2 a
  f (a  x )  g (a  x )dx
0
2(1  x 2 )
 f’(x) = a
(1  x 2 )2 I   f ( x )[4  g ( x )]dx
0
 1
2 1   a a
 4 3 16 24 I   4f ( x )dx   f ( x )  g ( x )dx
2
   0 0
f’(1/2) =  1 2 25 25
 1  
4 a
I   4f ( x )dx  I
0
17. Answer (3)
a

Let f ( x ) 
sin2 x 2I  0 4f ( x )dx
x 1
    2 a
I  2 f ( x )dx
0
sin2 (  x )
Now f (  x )   [  x ]  1  [ x ] 20. Answer (1)
 x  1
    2
e
 x
2x
e
x

2 2
I 1  
 e 
 
x
 loge xdx

sin x sin x
f ( x )    f ( x )
x 1 1 x
1        x
 2 2  x
Let    t
So f(x) is odd function e
2
x
So  f ( x ) dx  0  x ln    ln t
e
2
18. Answer (1)  x  ln x  1  ln t

dx On differentiating both sides w.r.t x we get.
I =  4

6 
sin 2 x tan x  cot x 5 5
 ln x  dx 
dt
 t
tan5 x·sec 2 x
=  4

  1  dt
sin x  2  1
6 2 5
 tan x  1 I  1  t 2   
cos x   e t t

1 tan4 x·sec 2 x 1 1
= 4 dx.  1  t  2  dt
 
2 2
tan5 x  1
6 e t 

Let tan5x = t. 1
 2 
5 tan4x  sec2x dx = dt.   t  1
 2 t 1
1 1 dt e

10  1
=
1   1 
5



t2 1    1   2  e 
 3  2   2e 
1  1  1   3 1
= 10  4  tan    e 2
  9 3  2 2e
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

21. Answer (3) x 5

2n
n
 I  f (  5)d 
I  lim
n 
 n2  r 2 5
r 1
 f(x + 5) = g(x)
2  f(–x + 5) = g(–x) = g(x) …(iv)
dx r 1
  1 x2 n
 x,  dx
r x 5
0
I  f (  5)d ,
5
2
  tan 1 x 
0
x 5
= tan–12 I  f (5  )d 
5
22. Answer (1)
 2  x cos x  ( f(0) = 0, g(x) is even  f(x) is odd)
g  f ( x )   In  
 2  x cos x  x 5 5


4
I  g ( )d    g (t )dt (from (iv))
 2  x cos x  5 x 5
Let I 

 In  2  x cos x  dx ...(i)
24. Answer (3)
4


 b b  2
sin3 x dx

 a a

 Using property f ( x )dx  f (a  b  x )dx 


 I  sin x  cos x
0


4 
 2  x cos x 
I

 In   dx
 2  x cos x  ...(ii)  I
2


cos3 x dx
4 0
sin x  cos x

Adding (i) and (ii), 


2
 1 
  2I    1  sin  2 x   dx
2
0
 2 
2I   In(1) dx  0
 
2
1 1 2
 I   x  cos 2 x 
 I = 0 = In1 2 4 0

23. Answer (1)


1    1   1
I  
x 2 2  4


f ( x )  g (t )dt ,
0
…(i) 25. Answer (4)

1 1
g(–x) = g(x), …(ii) 1
 
1  1 
 x cot 1  x  x dx   x tan  1  x 4  x 2 
2 4

f(x + 5) = g(x) …(iii) 0 0

From (i),
1  x2  x2  1   
 x tan  1  x 2 x 2  1 dx
1 
f(x) = g(x) 
0
 
 
x
Let I  f (t )dt,
 1 1
0
 1 2 1
 x tan x dx   x tan x  1 dx
2
 
0 0
Put t =  – 5
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

Put x2 = t  2xdx = dt, (For 1st integration) 28. Answer (2)


Put x2 – 1 = k  2xdx = dk (For 2nd integration)
1 1 1
1 0  n  1 3   n  2 3  ...   n  n  3
1 1 lim 1
1 tan1 tdt   1 tan1 kdk
2 0
 n  1
2 1 n  n 3

1  1
1 1 1
t
   t tan1t    dt  1
2  0 0 0 1 t
2  2

n
n  r 3 r 1
= lim
n 
 1 n
 x and  dx
n
r 1
 0 0
k  n.n 3
 k tan1 k    dk 
 2 
 1 1 1  k  1 1

1   1
1  1 =  1  x  3 dx
 
2 4 2

   ln 1  t 2  
0
  
 2
0

1
  1
0  3 4

 4 2
 
 0    ln 1  k 2  
 1
 

=  1  x  3 
4 0
 
 1    1  3 4
3
   ln 2     10  ln2 
= 23 –
8 4   8 4  4 4
 1 29. Answer (1)
  ln2
4 2

26. Answer (3) 3 2 4
Using L’ Hospital rule and Leibnitz theorem, I  sec 3 x.cosec 3 x dx


6
f x

 2tdt 
3
lim 6 1.dx
x 2  x  2   2
3
4
3

6
cos x.sin x
2f  x  f   x   0
lim
x 2 1  
3 3
1 dx sec 2 xdx
2f(2)f(2) = 12f(2)   4
  4
27. Answer (2)

6
cos2 x.tan 3 x 
6
tan 3 x

2 Let tan x = t
I  sin2 x 1  cos3 x   dx ...(i)
3
0  1 
3 t 3 
a a 3
4
 1
t
3
 f ( x )   f (a – x ) dx I 
3 dt
 1
0 0 1
3
2

 I   – sin2x 1  cos3 x  dx ...(ii)  1 1 


  3  3 6  1 
0
 3 6 
By (i) + (ii),
1 1
2  3(3 6 3 6)
2I   (–1)dx
0 1 1
 3(3 6 3 6)

2I  –( x )02
7 5
 I = – 3 6 3 6

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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

30. Answer (1) 33. Answer (3)


f (x)
2
 4  e |x|dx  5
 6
4t 3dt  ( x  2) g ( x ) 1

4(f(x))3.f(x) = g(x)(x – 2) + g(x)


put x = 2,
 4  0
1
2
e x dx   e x dx  5
0 
4  6  .1
3
 g (2)  x 
0
 e x  
2
 e
48 4        5
 
 1   0 
lim g ( x )  18
x 2

31. Answer (3) 4(1 – e– – e–2 + 1) = 5

 
4(2 – e– – e–2) = 5
2 2
cot x dx cos x dx 4e–2 + 4e– – 3 = 0
 cot x  cosec x   1  cos x
0 0 (2e– + 3)(2e– – 1) = 0
 1
2
 1   e      ln2
 
0
 1  1  cos x  dx
 
2
34. Answer (1)

2 Let f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 4
 1
  x 0 2   2cos
0
2 x
dx  f(x) = 6(x2 – 3x + 2)
2  f(x) decreases in (1, 2), f(1) = 9
 f(2) = 8
2
 1 x

2
  sec dx 1 1
2 2 2  I 
0
3 8

  x 2
   tan  1 2 1
2  2 0  I 
9 8
  
  [1]    1 35. Answer (1)
2 2 
x
1 t sin(10t )dt
m  , n  2 lim 
2 x 0
0
x
 mn = –1
by L hospital rule
32. Answer (2)
x sin(10 x )
1
dx
1
 1 1  lim  0
  x    x    1
   x    x    1 dx x 0 1
 
36. Answer (1)
1
 x 
 In   2 x  sin8 x
 x    1  Let I  0 sin8 x  cos8 x
dx ...(i)
 2  1 2  1  9
 In  ·   In
 2  2 2  8 2 (2  x )sin8 x
 2  12 9
I 0 sin8 x  cos8 x
dx ...(ii)
So, 
    1 2
(i) + (ii)
 82 + 8 + 2 = 92 + 9
 2 +  – 2 = 0
2 sin8 x
2I  2 dx
0 sin8 x  cos8 x
  = 1, – 2
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

 /2 sin8 x 40. Answer (4)


 I  4 0 dx ...(iii)
sin8 x  cos8 x  f(x) = |x – 2|

 /2 cos8 x 3 1 5
Again I  4 
0 8
sin x  cos x 8
dx ...(iv) So 0 f ( x )dx  2 (2  2  1 1) =
2
(iii) + (iv)
 /2
2I  4  dx  22  I  2
0 2
37. Answer (3)
1 (3, 1)
1  bx 2 cx 3 
0 (a  bx  cx )dx  ax  2  3 
2

 0 2 3
1
 (6a  3b  2c )
6
 f(0) = a ....(i)
f(1) = a + b + c ...(ii)  g( x)  x  2  2
 1 b c
f a 
2
  2 4 3 1 1
So 0 g ( x )dx  2 (2  2)  2  1 (1  2)
 1
 4f    4a  2b  c ....(iii)
2 7
(i) + (ii) + (iii) =
2
 1
6a + 3b + 2c = f(0) + f(1) + 4f  
2
1 1 
Hence,  f ( x )dx   f (0)  f 1  4f   
1 2
0 6 2
 
(3, 1)
38. Answer (1)

I=  – x dx 0 2 3
–

=2   – x dx
0

=2  (  – x )dx 3 7 5
0 Now 0  g ( x )  f ( x ) dx  2  2  1

 x2 
=2  x –  41. Answer (3)
 2 0
tan3xsin23x (2sec2x sin23x + 3tanxsin6x)
 2 
=2  2 – =
2
 2  d  tan4 x sin4 3 x 

39. Answer (4) dx 2
1/2 x2
0 (1  x 2 )3/2
dx let x = sin, dx = cosd  /3
 2sec 2 x sin2 3 x  
2
  tan3 x sin2 3 x 

 dx
3 tan x sin6 x 
 / 6 sin   cos d   /6  /6
 0 cos3 

0
tan2  d 

 /3
1  tan4 x sin4 3 x
0  sec   1 d   tan   0
 /6  /6
 2   
3 6
2  /6
k 1 
  
6 3 6 1
1
9.0 9 1
 k  2 3    
2 2 18
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

42. Answer (4) 45. Answer (1.5)


 1 2
2
1 I   | 1  x  x | dx   x  1  x dx
I  1  e sin x
dx
0 1
–
2
1 2

=  1  2x dx   dx

2
 1 1 
  
 1 e sin x

1 e  sin x
 dx

0 1
0
1
 2 1 2

 
2
1 e sin x
dx =  (1  2x )dx   (2x  1)dx   dx
1
0 1 e sin x 0 1
2

 1
1

=  x  x  0   x  x  1  (2  1)
2 2 2
2
2
43. Answer (2)
 1 1  1 1
1 1 =     –  –  1
I1   (1  x ) 50 100
dx, I2  0 (1  x
50 101
) dx 2 4 4 2
0

I2 3
=
Here,   2
I1
46. Answer (1)
1 1
Now, I2   (1 x ) 50 101
dx   (1 x )(1 x )50 50 100
dx 2
0 0
1 | 2x – [3x]| dx
1 1
0 (1  x   x 
50 100
I2  ) x 49 (1 
x 50 )100
 dx 2
0 I   3 x  x dx
II 1

2
 x 
50 101
1 (1  x )
1
  x  3 x dx
I2  I1   (1  x )101    dx 1
 5050  0 0 5050
2 2
  xdx   3 x dx
I2 1 1
I2  I1  0 
5050 1
 4  1
  3  3 xdx 3
5051 2 0
I2  I1
5050
3 1
  1
I2 5050 2 2
  
I1 5051 47. Answer (21)
44. Answer (2) n 1
n
2
 x dx  n  x.dx  2
I   e x x x  2  loge x  dx 0 0
1
n n
n2 n
2
I   e x x x 1  1  loge x  dx   x  dx    x  x dx  
2 2
1 0 0

2
n n2  n
1 e  x x  x x 1  loge x  dx
 
x
=   Given that , ,10 n 2  n are in GP
2 2

 e 
2
= e x 
x x x
 f ( x )  f ( x ) dx  exf (x)  c  n2  n 
2
1
 
2
n 2
   10 n  n
2
 
= e2 × 4 – e × 1  
= 4e2 – e  n2 = 21n
= e(4e – 1)  n = 21

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

48. Answer (3) 51. Answer (2)


Given f(x) = f(2 – x)
x2
  sin 
t dt  f(x) – f(2 – x) = 0
0 0 Integrating both sides, we get
lim  (form)
x 0 3 0 f(x) + f(2 – x) = c ...(i)
x
 By D, L Hospital rule Put x = 0, we get
c = f(0) + f(2) = 1 + e2
2x sin x 2  sin x  Integrating 0 to 2 equation (i) both sides, we get
lim  lim
x 0 3x 2 3 x 0  x 
2 2
2 2
2
 1 
2  f(x) dx   f(2 – x) dx  (1  e ) 8 0
0 0
3 3
49. Answer (2) 2 2
Also  f(x) dx   f(2 – x) dx
5 0 0
 2cot 2   40
sin 
2
2  2cosec   5cosec   02 Hence 2  f(x) dx  2(1  e 2 )
0
2cosec 2   4 cosec   cosec   2  0
2
2
 (2cosec   1)(cosec   2)  0   f(x) dx  1  e
0
1
 cosec   or 2. 52. Answer (3)
2
3
1 2
 sin   2 or .
2
    0, 2  I=  [x  2x  2]dx
1

 5
 1  and 2   1  2 3 3 3
 
,
   x2  2x  1  3 dx    x  1  dx –  3dx
2
6 6
   
1 1 1
5 5

Now when x  1, 3


6 6
1  cos 6
  cos 
2
I 3 d   d
  2
we see that (x – 1)2  [0, 4]
6 6

1 2 3
 x  12  dx 
  x  1  dx 
5 2
1 sin6  6  So, I =  0dx    
= 2    6 


3
0 1 2
6
2 3
50. Answer (3)  x  12  dx  3dx
   
a 3 1
1 2 1 2 1
 (| x |  | x  2 |)dx  a  a  (a  2)2
2 2 2 2 3 2
a
= 0  1dx   2dx   3dx  6
1 1 2 3
 (a  2)2
2
= 0   x 1  2  x  2  3  x  3
2 3 2
 22 = 2a2 + 4  a = 3
Now,
= 2  1 2 3  2 2  6  3 3  6
3 3 2 2
=  3  2 1
 (x  [x]dx    [x]dx    [x]dx    ( 3)dx
3 3 3 3
=  2  3 1
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

53. Answer (3) 


2
x
dy
 y  bx 4   cot
n2
x  c o s e c 2 x  1 d x
dx 
4
dy y
   bx 3
dx x  
1 2 2
I.F =  x dx = eln x = x   cot
n2
x c o se c 2 x d x   cot
n2
xd x
e  

 yx   bx 4 dx 4 4

bx 5 
 xy  c cot n 1 x  2 1
5    In  2   In  2
n 1  n 1
4
 (1, 2)
b b
 2  c  c  2 
In  In2 
1

1
 n 1
5 5
n 1 In2  In
bx 4 1  b = a linear expression in n.
 y  2  
5 x 5
2 1
2
bx5  b 2
 Sequence is an A.P..
In2  In
 f(x)dx 
25
  2   ln x 1
 5
1 1
56. Answer (1)
31b  b 62
 2   ln 2 
25  5 5 n1
n
n

lim
 n  r 2
 b  b  31 r 0
  2   ln 2   2  
 5   5 5 n1
1 1
b =
lim
n n
 2
 2   0 b = 10 r 0  r
5 1  
 n
54. Answer (3)
1 0 1 1
1 dx 1 1 1

2 [x 3 ]
x e dx   x e 2 [x 3 ]
dx   x e 2 [x 3 ]
dx 0 (1  x) 2

1 x 0
–
2
1
2
–1 –1 0
57. Answer (19)
0 1  3x2 – 3x – 6 = 3(x2 – x – 2)
2
 x  e –1dx   x 2  e0 dx = 3(x – 2) (x + 1)
–1 0
2
 2 3x
2
 3x  6 dx
0 1
1 2
 x dx   x 2 dx 1
2 2 2
e
–1 0
= 2 (3x  3x  6)dx  1 (6  3x  3x )dx


1 x3

x3
0 1 = 3  1
2
(x 2  x  2)dx  
2
1

(2  x  x 2 )dx
e 3 1 3 1
0  3 2 
x x2   x2 x3  
= 3    2x    2x   
1 1 e 1 
 3 2 2  2 3 1 
  
3e 3 3e

55. Answer (4) = 3   1  1  2     8  2  4 
 3 2   3 
 
 8  1 1 
2 2   4  2     2    
In   co t
n
xd x   co t
n2
x  co t 2 x  d x  3  2 3 
 
4 4 = 19
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

58. Answer (1)


 1 x lnu x ln t
f    du   dt
a a
x 1 u 1  u  1 t 1  t 
 f(x)dx    f(x)  f(a  x)  dx
a 0  1 x  1 1 
 f x  f    1 ln t  1  t  t 1  t   dt
  x  
2
cos2 x 2
cos 2 x cos2 (  x)
 dx   
1  3 x
dx x  1 1 1 

2
1  3x 0 1  3x  1 ln t  1  t  t  t  1  dt
  x ln t 1
2  1 3x  2  1 dt   ln x 2
  cos 2 x    dx   cos2 x dx t 2
 1  3x 1  3x 
0   0  1 1 2 1
 f  e   f     ln e  
 e 2 2
1 2  62. Answer (1)
  1  cos 2x  dx 
2 4 Im,n  m,n
0 
59. Answer (1)
1 x m – 1  x n –1
n 1 = 0 mn
dx let x = tan2
 e
x  x 
dx   e dx   e  1
x 1  x 
n 1 0
/4 tan2m – 2  tan2n – 2 
 0 .2 tan  sec 2  d 
100 2 m  n 
sec 
   e  1  100  e  1
n 1
/4 tan2m – 1  tan2n – 1
 2 d
sec 
60. Answer (02) 0 2 m  n – 1

  /4
 2  sin 2m – 1.cos 2n – 1  sin2n – 1 .cos 2m – 1   d 
 | sin 2 x | d x 0  
0
 /2
 2 sin 2m –1   cos 2n–1  d 
 0
2  =  m, n
  sin 2xdx    sin 2xdx Clearly  = 1
0  63. Answer (01)
2
2  1  2   n 
 lim  f    f    ....  f   
 n n n
n 
 n 
 cos 2x  2  cos 2x 
     2 
 2 0   2 n  r 
2  lim
n  n

r 1
log2  1  tan 
 4n 
1 1  1 1 1
     x 
2 2  2 2   I  2  log2  1  tan  dx
0  4 
=2 b b
61. Answer (2) Using  f(x)dx   f(a  b  x)dx we get,
a a
x ln t
f(x)  1 1 t
dt 1
  
I  2 log2  1  tan (1  x)  dx
 4 
 1 1/ x ln t 0

then f    1 dt
x 1 t  1
x   (1  x)  
 2I  2  log2   1  tan   1  tan  dx
1 1 0  4  4  
Let t   dt   du
u u2 1

 2I  2  log 22 dx
1
ln 0
 1
f   
x u   1 dx
 1

x 1 1 2   I   dx  1
1  u 
u 0

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64. Answer (406) 66. Answer (4)


1
x 2
y(x)    2t
2
 15t  10 dx x  bx  c  1
0
0
1
by Leibnitz's rule x3 bx 2 
  cx   1
3 2 
y(x)  2x 2  15x  10 (given mN = 3) 0

1 1 b
 c 1
 2x2 – 15x + 10 = 3  x  or 7 (but a > 1) 3 2
2
3b + 6c = 4 ...(i)
 a=7 P(2) = 5  4 + 2b + c = 5
7 2b + c = 1 ...(ii)
  2t – 15t  10 dt
2
b = y(7) = 2 5
0 (i) & (ii)  b  ,c 
9 9
7 9(b + c) = 7
 2t 3 15t 2  686 735 67. Answer (2)
=    10t     70
 3 2 0 3 2 9 k 1 9 k 1
I   ke[x] .e1 x dx    ke1{x} dx
1372  2205  420 k 0 k k 0 k
=
6
9 1
|a + 6b| = |7 – 413| = 406   k  e1 x dx
k 0 0
65. Answer (16)
[ {x} is periodic function with period 1]

 k  e 
9 1 9
1 x 
f  x   f  x  1  2 
0
  k  e  1
k 0 k 0
 f  x  1  f  x  2   2
9
f  x   f  x  2   0  f  x  has fundamental   e  1  k  45  e  1
period  2 k 0
68. Answer (4)
 f(x) = 2 – f(x + 1)

3
sin x
2 2 2 g   cos x  sin x dx.
  f  x  dx   2dx   f  x  1dx 
6
0 0 0
 
2

3sin   x 
Now, I   f  x  1 dx g    2  dx
 cos     
0 6   x  x  sin   x 
2  2 
Put x + 1 = t

dx = dt 3
cos x
  sin x  cos x dx
3 
6
 I   f  t  dt
1  
3
sin x  cos x 3
  
2.g      sin x  cos x dx   dx  3  6  6 .
2 2 2
 
 I   f  x  dx   f  x  1 dx   dx  2  I 6 6

0 0 0

g  i.e. a constant function hence an even
by periodicity I1 = 4I and I2 = 2I 12
function.
 I1 + 2I2 = 8I = 16
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

69. Answer (1) 73. Answer (512)

4 4
 
I  f(x)2 dx  2   f(x)2 dx
2 1 2
[x 2 ] – cos x  dx  4 0
    (–1)dx   0  dx
0 0 1  f(x2) = 4x3 – g(4 – x)

4 4 4
x4
=1  
I  2   4x 3  g(4  x) dx  2  4
4 
2   g(4.x)dx
0 0 0
70. Answer (3)
I = 512 –2  I1
10 [sin2x] 1 [sin2x]
0 e{x}
dx  10 
0 ex
dx
4
I1   g(4  x)dx 
1 dx 1 –1 0
 –10  1  10e – x  1  10  (e –1 – e 2)
x
2e 2
4 4
 ++=0   g  4  (0  4  x)  dx   g(x)dx
0 0
71. Answer (3)
4
1 1
I   e f '  x  dx   e ·f  x  dx
x x I1    g(4  x)dx
0
0 0

 I1 = 0
1 1
Hence I = 512
2 e x f  x  dx  2 sin x dx
0 0 74. Answer (2)

3
1 
x3 x5 x7 g(3)   f(t)dt
2  x     .......  dx
 6 120 720  0
0 
1 2
1 1  1 1 1  g(3)   f(t)dt   f(t)dt
 2    I  2  2  4.6  6.120  …(i)
 2 4.6    0 1

11 331 1
1
1 1
 I
12 360  3 dt   f(t)dt   1dt
0 0 0
72. Answer (1)
1
e 19 1
3 
n
In  
1
x . ln x  dx  f(t)dt  1 …(ii)
0

e
ln x n  x20 e n–1 x
19 3 3 3
1
 In  –  n  ln x  dx  0 dt   f(t)dt   2 dt
20 1 20 1 1 1
1

 20In= e20 – nIn–1 3


1
0   f(t)dt  2 1 …(iii)
So, 20I10 = e20 – 10I9 2
1
and 20I9 = e20 – 9I8
1
20I10 = 10I9 + 9I8 (i), (ii), (iii)   g(3)  2
3
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75. Answer (8) 78. Answer (3)


P(x) is second degree polynomial and vanishes at
 f ( x )  ln  x  x 2  1 
x  1  
let P(x)  k(x – 1)(x  1)  kx 2 – k 

k 3 f ( x )  f (  x )  ln  x 2  1  x   ln  x 2  1  x 
 P(x)  .x – kx      
3
 f(x) + f(–x) = 0 ...(i)
1 1
k 3 
 p(x)dx  18    3 .x – kx   dx  2  18
  g (t) 
 /2 
/2 cos  4 t  f ( x )  dx.

–1 –1
 9
 /2     
Also P(–3) = 0  0 cos  t  f ( x )   cos  t  f (  x )   dx.
 4  4 
k
  –3 3 – k(–3)  9  0  k  3
3 2  /2   t   t 
1 3 3
 0 cos   f ( x )   cos   f ( x )   dx.
  4   4 
P(x)  x – x  9  sum of all the coefficients
2 2  /2 t
=8
76. Answer (4)
g (t )  2 0 cos
4
 cos  f ( x ) dx.

a x  x   /2
 0 e dx  10e  9  g (1)  2 0 cos  f ( x )  dx
Here ex–[x] is periodic function of period 1  /2

 
aa x
e dx  10e  9
and g (0)  2 0 cos  f ( x )  dx.
0
1 x a  2 g (1)  g (0)
 [a] 0 e dx   e x dx  10e  9
0 79. Answer (1)
 [a] (e – 1) + (e{a} – 1) = 10e – 9
 /2
 [a]e – e{a} – [a] –1 = 10e – 9
 Possible value of a = 10 + loge2
I /2 [ x ]  sin x  dx
77. Answer (2)  /2
Let x = cos2  /2 [ x]   sin x  dx
dx = –2sin2
 /2

2
 0 [ x ]   sin x   [ x ]   sin x  dx
l  2sin 2 In  2(sin   cos ) 
  /2
0
 0 ( 2)dx

 /2 = –
 – cos 2
 2
 2
 ln  2(sin   cos ) 0 80. Answer (1)

 1 1  cos    2i sin 
Z 
2 1  cos   2i sin  1  cos  2  4 sin2 
 – cos 2   cos  – sin   
– 
  2    sin   cos   d 
   
0 1  cos  1
 Re(Z)  
2 5
   2  2cos   3 sin 
 2   5 – 5 cos = 2 – 2 cos + 3sin2
1
 2 ln 2 
 2  (cos  – sin )2 d 
 3cos(1 – cos) = 0
 0 
  
  , when   (0, )

2
2  


 ln 2  (1– sin 2)d  ln 2 
2
–1  0 sin x dx  0 2 sin x dx
0
=1

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

81. Answer (4) 5 5 1


24 24
dx (tan2x) 3
100  sin2 x
2I   2
  1
dx
I= 0 dx  1   tan 2x  3  1  (tan 2x) 3
 x x 24 24
   
e      5
24
 Integrand is periodic with period 1   dx
2 
 sin x 24
 I = 100 0 x
dx
  5  
e   2I  – I
24 24 12
x 83. Answer (1)
Let  t  dx   dt

1
1 sin
2
 t  dt Let I  
 log  x  x 2  1  dx
= 100  
0 et 1

1 a
= 50  e 1  cos 2t  dt
t
0 As f(x) is odd,  f (x)  0
a
1 1
=50  e dt  50  e cos  2t  dt
t t
0 0  I=0

t 1 84. Answer (1)


= – 50  e 
0 2j 1
n 8
1
 50 
 et


  cos 2t  2 sin2t  
1 lim
n n
 n
2 j 1
 2 j 1 4
 1  4  0 n
2
50 1  4 
= – 50(e–1 – 1) –
1  42
(e–1 (–1 + 0) – (–1 + 0))  2  
1
x  8 
dx
0

= – 50(e–1 – 1) –
50
1  42
1 e  1


1 3 3
2  4ln   1  2ln  

2 2 2

= 50(1 – e–1) –

50 1  e1  85. Answer (2)
2
1  4

 
4
3 1 dx
200 1  e 3 I 
=
1  42 1  43
(Given) 
4
1 e x cos x
 sin4 x  cos4 x 
 = 200 (1 – e–1)
b b
82. Answer (4)
applying  f  x  dx   f  a  b  x  dx
5 a a
24
dx
I  1 
 1  (tan2x) 3 4
dx
24

b b
I=

4
1  e x cos x  sin4 x  cos4 x 
applying  f(x)dx   f(a  b – x)dx , we get
a a

5

4
dx

4 
sec 2 x 1  tan2 x dx
24
dx 2I    

4 4 4
I  sin x  cos x  tan x  1
1 4 4
    3
24 1  tan
  – 2x  
 2  Put tanx = t we get
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

1 1 88. Answer (2)


 1 t 2  1 t2
2I     dt  2  dt
 4  4
1 2n –1
 1 1  t  1  t 1
0 lim 
n   n r 0 2
r 
1 4  
1 n
Put t  R
t
2 dx 1 2 1
0   tan–1(2x )  tan–1 4
dk 0 2 2 2
1  4x 0
I  2
2
 k 89. Answer (2)
1 1
1 k 0 1   2 2 2  2
 I tan1  0  2   x  1  x  1
2 2  2  I   
  x  1
 
 x  1
 2

dx
1  
2

 1 1
2 2 2 2 2
 x  1 x  1
86. Answer (1)
   
  x  1 x  1 


dx
1  
2
 18x – x2 – 77 > 3  x2 – 18x + 80 < 0
1 1
 x(8, 10) 2 2
4x 2x
a = 8 and b = 10
  x 12
dx  2  1 x2
dx
1 1
2 2
3
b sin x
Now, I  a sin3 x  sin3 (a  b  x ) dx  1 
 0 2 x 2
2x 
 2  dx   dx 
2
3  1 1  x 0 1 x2 
b sin (a  b  x )  2 
So, I  a sin3 (a  b  x )  sin3 x dx
1

  1    0
0 2
2 2
b  2 ln 1  x   ln 1  x
hence 2I  a dx  b  a 2

 I=1  1  1 
 2  0  ln    ln  0    4 ln 2  loge 16
87. Answer (5)Ans`wer (5)  2  2 
90. Answer (1)

 1 
 sin2 x
2
3
0 sin x ·e dx   sin2 x ·e cos x ·sin xdx
e 0 5
x  x
Let cosx = t, sindx = –dt
I  x  x 
dx
0e
1 1 2
 2 1
  
2 2
  t  1 et dt   1  t 2 e t dt 1 2 5
e 1 e 0 x 0 x 1 x4
dz
I  e x 0 dx   e x 1 dx  ...   e x 4 dx
Let t 2  z, dt  0 1 4
2 z
4 k 1
xk
1 1 1
  

 z  e z dz  I   e x k
dx
e 0 z k 0 k

1 z 1 1 z 1 z  4 k 1
  e ·2 z  0 2e · z dz  0 ze dz    ek  x  k e
x
dx
e 0  k 0 k
1
  2e  3  e t · t dt 
1
4
k
e 0  k 1

Clearly  = 2 and  = 3
  ek   x  k  e  x  e x
k 0

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

92. Answer (3)


4
  
ek (2k  1)e k 1  e k 1  2ke k  e k  16
2ln x
k 0 I  2ln x  2ln  22  x  dx
6

4 16
 
k 0
 ( 2k  1)e1  e 1  (2k  1)  I
ln x
 ln x  ln  22  x  dx ...(1)
6

16
 –25e–1 – 5e–1 + 25 = 30e–1 + 25 ln(22  x )
I  ln  22  x   ln x dx ...(2)
  = –30 and  = 25 6
Adding (1) and (2) we get
 ( + )2 = 25
16
91. Answer (4) 2I   dx  10
6
 I=5
  93. Answer (4)
 1  sin2 x 
2 2
1  sin2 x 1  sin2 x 
I    dx    sin x  1   sin x
  dx 
4
 sin x   n2
  1   0  1   Let L  lim Un 

2 n 
taking log of both sides we get:

4   1   22 
log L  lim  ln 1   2ln  1  
 2   2  n 2 
 
2
1  sin2 x 

sin x
1  sin2 x   dx n  n   n  
 1  sin x 1  sin x   32   n 2  

0  3  ln  1    ....  n  ln  1  
 
 n 2  
 n 2  

r  r  
n 2
1
 log L  4 lim  ln  1    


1  sin2 x 1  sin x 
2
dx
n  n
r 1
n  n 
 

0 1  sin x   4 0 x ln 1  x  dx
1 2

Let 1+x2  t
 
1

 
 2 0 2 x ln 1  x 2 dx 
 2 xdx  dt
2 2
 1  sin 
2 1  cos 2x 2
x dx   1 

0 0
2
dx  2 1 ln tdt
 e2 
 2  2ln2  1  ln  
 16 

 

2
3 1  3 1 2 e2
    cos 2 x  dx  x  sin 2 x   L
2 2 2 4 16
0  0
94. Answer (2)
Put x = t2
3 1
  0 1
2t 2
2  2  4  dt
2
0 (1  t )(1  3t 2 )(3  t 2 )

3 2t 2 A B C
   
4 2
(1  t )(1  3t )(3  t ) 2 2
1 t 2
1  3t 2
3  t2

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1 3 3 97. Answer (3)


 A ,B   ,C   2
2 8 8  x 
2   sin  ( x – [ x ])[ x ] dx
1 1 1  2 
1 dt 3 dt 3 dt 0

2  1 t 2 8  1  3t 2 8  3  t2
  
2 1 x 2 x 
0 0 0 =   0 sin dx  1 ( x – 1)sin dx 
 2 2 
 3 1  3 1  =
=      
8 8 3 3 8 3 6  2 x
1
2 x
2
22 x 
2   cos – ( x – 1) cos   cos dx 
  2 0  2 1 1  2 
 3 (2  3)
=    x 
2
8 16 16 2 2 2 4
=       2 sin 2 
95. Answer (4)   1 

x x 2 4 4 
=    – 2   4(  – 1)
0 1– (f (t )2 dt  0 f (t )dt , x  [0, 1]
  
98. Answer (4)
On differentiating both sides we get

2
2
1– (f ( x ))  f ( x ) f (x)  x   sin x  cosy f ( y )dy
0
1– (f ( x ))2  (f ( x ))2 
2


dy
 1– y 2
Let  cos y f ( y )dy  k
dx 0

then f ( x )  x  k sin x
dy
 1– y 2

 dx  sin –1 y  x  c 
2  k

2
So, k  cosy ( y  k sin y )dy   y siny  cos y 0 2  cos2y
4 0
 f(0) = 0  c = 0
0

  k
 y = f(x) = sin x  k    1 
2  2
x  k=–2
 lim
0 f (t )dt  lim f ( x )  lim sin x So f(x) = x + ( – 2) sinx
x 0 x2 x 0 2x x 0 2x 99. Answer (1)
1 1

1 2
x 6 i 2
x i 3
2 J6  i , 3  Ji 3, 3   x3  1
dx   x3  1
dx
0 0
96. Answer (5)
1 0 1
1
2x
i 3
 x 3  1 dx
1  
 [2x ] | x | dx = 1 [2x ]dx  1 – xdx   xdx
1 0
0  x3  1
– – –
2 2 2 i 4
1  1
1 x i 4  2  
2
0 2 1 0 1    
 i  4 0 i 4
= 1
–1dx   0 dx   1dx   – x dx   x dx
1 1
– 0 – 0  det(A) = a11a22a33
2 2 2
5 6 7
2 0 21
 1  1  1
 1 1  –x x 2 2 2 1
=  – 2  0  2   2 1

2 0 =       

2
5 6 7 105  219
 –1  1 5 1 2
= 0–   Now, adj A1   105   238
 8  2 8  det A  2

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

100. Answer (3) 103. Answer (3)


Apply Leibnitz Rule we get

t1(x) = ex + (y) + ex ecos x sin x
 dx
dy x
 y  1   e dx
0 1  cos2 x  ecos x  e cos x 
Let cosx = t
 ln (y + 1) = ex + c
sinx dx = dt
 (0, 1)
1
2 et dt
c = ln    
e
1 1  t 2 et  et 
2  ex 1 
y + 1 = eex   y  2 e  1
e   1
et
I  dt
101. Answer (1)
Let [x] = n
1 1  t 2  et  et  ...(i)

1
e t
x 1 2 n x
f (x)  0 [ y ]dy  0 [ y ]dy  1 [ y ]dy  .....n1[ y ]dy  n [ y ]dy I  dt
n(n  1) 1 1  t 2 et  et  ...(ii)
  n( x  n)
2 Adding (i) and (ii)
[ x ]  [ x ]  1
f ( x )  [ x ]x  1
dt
2 2I   1 t 2
f(x) is continuous at x = k, (kl) 1

1
k 2  k k(k  1) 2I  tant 
 f(k–) = f(k+) = f(k)    1
2 2

LHD = f(k–) = k – 1   
2I   
4  4 
RHD = f(k+) = k
Not differentiable at x = k where kl 
2I 
2
102. Answer (1)

   
 /2  /2 
f     sin  1   f  t  dt  cos  tf  t  dt I
 /2  /2 4
104. Answer (4)
Clearly f() = asin + bcos
/2

cos2 nx – cos2 (n  1) x
Where a  1    / 2  a sin t  b cos t  dt  a  1  2 b bn – bn 1   2 dx
0 sin x
…(1)
 /2 – sin(2n  1) x  sin x
and b 
 /2
/2  at sin t  bt cos t dt  b  2a …(2)
 0 sin x
dx

from (1) and (2) we get  /2


cos(2n  1)x 1
 –
1 2 2n  1 0 2n  1
a and b = –
3 3
So, b – b , b – b , b – b are in H.P.
3 2 4 3 5 4
1
So, f       sin   2cos   1 1 1
3  , ,
b3 – b2 b4 – b3 b5 – b4 are in A. P. with
 /2 1 common difference –2.
 0 f   d   1  2  1  1
3

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105. Answer (6)


12 2 2 du
  u 42  2

1 1  1 1 
I 
3   x2  4 x2  1
dx     dx
( x 2  1) ( x2  4) 

12 2  du
 2

11 x  2 1 x 1  2
= 3  4 ln x  2  2 ln x  1   C 2  2
u 
   u 
 
x2 x 1
12I = ln  2 ln C
x2 x 1 1
 dp
12 2 0 2
 
 1
b
dx 2 1  p2
12
2
3 (x  4) ( x 2  1)
1
12  1  2
b2  b  1   1   1   sin p
  0
= ln 
b  2   2 ln  b  1    ln  5   2 ln  2  
        
12 
 
  b  2  (b  1)2   4   4
=   b  2  ·
ln    ln 
  (b  1)2   5  =3
107. Answer (4)
2
49 (b  2) (b  1) 5
So,  · 2
40 (b  2) (b  1)2 4 | x3  x |
I  x |x |
1
dx …(i)
 b=6 2 e

106. Answer (3)


2
| x3  x |
2  x2
I   x | x|
1
dx …(ii)
24 2 2 e
 0 2  x 2 4  x 4
I dx
  2
3
Let x  2t  dx  2dt
2I  |x  x | dx
2

24 1 2  2t  2
 2dt 2

 0 2  2t 2
I 2I  2  ( x 3  x ) dx
  4  4t 4 0

2
 1  I   ( x 3  x ) dx
 2  1 dt
12 2 1 t  0
 0

2
 1  1
t  t  t  t   2 2
    x4 x2 
  
4 2 
0
1
Let t  u
t
 16 4 
  0
 4 2
 1
  1  2  dt  du
 t  =4+2=6

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108. Answer (2)


n n 1
 1  1
     
7 7
     7  
n 1 n n 1 n  1

 1  1
  log  1    7log  1    1
 7  7

6
 1  6log
1 7
 t 2f  t  dt  sin3 x  cos x 110. Answer (3)
cos x

 sin x cos2 x f  cos x   3 sin2 x cos x  sin x

 f  cos x   3 tan x  sec 2 x

 f   cos x     sin x   3 sec 2 x  2 sec 2 x tan x

1
Put, cos x 
3,

1
 1  2
 8 x  6 x  1dx
2
 f       96 2 
 3  3  0

3  17
1  1  9 1 3 3
f    6 4 4 4 8 1
3  3 2    1 dx   0dx   1dx   2dx   3dx
0 1 1 3 3  17
109. Answer (1) 4 2 4 8

1 1  3  17 3   3  17 
0 dx let 1  t 
1 1
  2    3 1
 1  
  x 4 4  8 4  
 8 
7 x 

1 17  13
dx  dt 
x 2 8

111. Answer (2)


1 1  1
  dt  1 dt
t 2 7  t 2 7     
t t
Given : f    2, f    0 and f     1
4 2 2
2 1 3 1
 dt   dt  ....
1 2 2 2 2 
7t 7 t
4

2 3 3
g x    f   t  sec t  tan t sec t f  t   dt
1  1 1  1 1  1 x
         t   ....
7  t 1 7  t  2 73
2  2


1 1 1   sec t  f  t  4 2  sec x f  x 
  
n  n n  1 
x
n 1 7

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113. Answer (3)


 
lim g  x   lim g   h 
Now,  h 0  2 
x
 max{t 3  3t } ; x  2
2 t x

g(t) = t3 –3t  g (t) = 3t2 –3 = 3(t – 1)(t + 1)


 
 lim 2   cosec h  f   h 
h 0 2 

  
 f   h
2
 lim 2   
h 0  sin h 
 
 

  
 f   h  
2
 lim 2   
h 0  cos h 
 
 
 x3  3x x  1
=3 
 2 1  x  2
112. Answer (3)  2
 x  2 x  6 2  x  3
f : R  R and f  x   f  x  k   n x  R ƒ( x )   9 3x4

 10 4x5
xx+k
 11 x 5

f  x  k   f  x  2k   n  2 x  1 x 5

 f  x  2k   f  x 

So, period of f(x) is 2k

4 nk 2k
Now, I1 
 f  x  dx  2n  f  x  dx
0 0

k 2k 
 2n   f  x  dx   f  x  dx 
 0 k 

x  t  k  dx  dt (in second integral)


Points of non-differentiability = {2, 3, 4, 5}
k k   m=4
 2n   f  x  dx   f  t  k  dt 
 0 0 
2 1 2
I  ƒ( x )dx   ( x 3  3 x )dx   2dx
2
 2n k 2 2 1

3k 2k
1
Now, I2   f  x  dx  2  f  x  dx  x 4 3x2   1 3
k 0
    2(2  1)      (4  6)  6
 4 2 
2
4 2
I2  2  nk 
27
2 =
 I1  nI2  4n k 4

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

114. Answer (4) 116. Answer (3)

5
  x
 cos    x –  2   dx
2 2 2 1
2 y2 
 2xdx   1   x  1 dx    1   dy   1  y 2 dy
0  2 
0 0 0 0

2 4 5
  co s(  x )d x   co s   ( x – 1)  d x   co s   ( x – 2 )  d x +1+I
0 2 4

1 1
2 4 5 8 2 2 2
sin x

sin( ( x – 1))

sin( ( x – 2))  3  2 1  y dy  3  1   1  y dy  I
 0  2  4
0 0

=0+0+0=0
1
115. Answer (4)
 I  1  1  y 2 dy

1 0
f  x   x   x  t  f  t  dt
0
1
1 1
 I    1  1  y 2  dy
 
f  x   x  x  f  t  dt   tf  t  dt 0
0 0
117. Answer (1)
 1  1
f  x   x  1   f  t  dt    tf  t  dt  x   x  ,
  if  x  is odd
 0  0 f (x)  
1   x   x, if  x  is even
1 1
Let, 1   f  t  dt  a and  tf  t  dt  1 Graph of f(x)
0 0

f  x   ax  b

1
a a
Now, a  1    at  b  dt  1  b  b 1
2 2
0

1
a b 3b a 2a
b   t  at  b  dt      b 2
10
2
1
3 2 2 3 9
0 So, 10  f ( x )cos x dx 
10
.20  f ( x )cos x dx
10 0

a 2a
 1
2 9
1
 22  1  x  cos x dx
18 4
 a b 0
13 13

18 x  4 
f x  cos x 
1 1
2 sin x
13  2 1  x   4
  0 2 0 
(6, 8) lies on f(x) i.e. option (4)

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118. Answer (24) 120. Answer (1)

1 2n 1 1 x
0 (1– x n ) dx  0 1 (1– x n )2n 1 dx f ( x )   e x t f (t )dt   x 2  x  1 e x
0

1 1
 (1– xn )2n1  x  –  x  (2n  1)(1– xn )2n  –nxn–1dx x
 0 0
f ( x )  e x  e t f (t )dt   x 2  x  1 e x
0
1

 n(2n  1) 1– (1 – x ) (1– x )
0
n
 n 2n
dx
x
e  x f ( x )   e t f (t )dt   x 2  x  1
1 1
 n(2n  1) (1– x n )2n dx – n(2n  1) (1– x n )2n 1dx 0
0 0

Differentiate on both side


1 1
1 n (2n  1)  (1– xn )2n1dx  n(2n  1) (1– xn )2n dx
e  x f ( x )   f ( x )e  x   e  x f ( x )  2 x  1
0 0

1 1
(2n 2  n  1) (1– x n )2n 1dx  1177  (1– x n )2n 1dx f ( x )  e x  2 x  1
0 0

 2n2 + n + 1 = 1177 f ( x )  e x  2   e x (2 x  1)
2n2 + n – 1176 = 0
 e x  2 x  1
49
 n  24 or – 1
2 x
2
 n = 24
119. Answer (2) f ( x )  e x  2   (2 x  1) e x

  x    e x 2x  3 
 2  
f ( x )  a sin   2  x a  R
  1
For x   f ( x )  0
2
Now,
 Maxima
 xlim
1
f ( x ) exist
1

Max.  e 2  1  1
 lim  f ( x )  lim  f ( x )
x 1 x 1
2
 
e
 2    
 a sin    3  a sin  2
 2   2  121. Answer (10)
Put x = tan  dx = sec2 d
 – a = 1  a  1

3
15 tan3   sec 2  d 
4   x 
4   I  
Now, 0 f ( x )dx  0   sin  2    2  x  dx 0 1  tan2   sec 6 
   

1 2 3 4 
 0 1dx   1dx   1dx   1  2  dx 3
15 tan2  sec 2  d 
1 2 3
 I   sec  1  sec 
0
=1–1–1–1=–2
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)


 2 
3 15  sec 2

  1 sec  tan  d 

x
x
  2n 
t 55 
dt
 I   x   2

n 1 

 
n
1  sec 
2
5 0 t 5 
0  

Now put 1 + sec = t2


x
In  x    2n In  x   10n In 1  x 
 sec tan d = 2tdt
x 
n
2
5


 2 

2
3 15  t  1  1 2t dt
  10n In 1  x    2n  1 In  x   xIn  x 
 I   t
2
For n = 5

3
50I6  x   9I5  x   xI5  x 
 I  30  t  2t  1  1 dt
4 2
 
2 123. Answer (104)

3 
 I  30  t  2t dt
4 2
  2
I   60.
sin6 x
dx
2
sin x
0

3
 t 5 2t 3 
I  30    
 3 
5 2
2
 60.2  (3  4 sin2 x )(4cos2 x  3)cos xdx
0
 9   4 2 4 2 
 30  3 2 3  
 5   5 3   
2
 120  (3  4 sin 2 x )(1  4 sin 2 x ) cos xdx


 54 3  60 3  24 2  40 2    0

Let sinx = t  cosxdx = dt


 16 2  6 3 1
 120  (3  4t 2 )(1  4t 2 ) dt
  = 16 and  = – 6
0
 +  = 10.
1
122. Answer (1)  120  (3  16t 2  16t 4 ) dt
0
x
1
In  x    dt 1
t 
n
0
2
5  16t 3 16t 5 
 120 3t   
 3 5 
0
x
1 = 104
  
I dt
t
 5
124. Answer (2)
n
2 II
0
  /2
I 1
I  3  2 sin x  cos x
dx
0
x
x
t 2nt  /2
(1  tan2 x /2)dx
   t dt
t 2
5 
n
0 t 2
5 
n 1   3(1  tan2 x /2)  2(2 tan x /2)  (1  tan2 x /2)
0 0

Let, tan x /2  t  sec 2 x /2dx  2dt

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1 127. Answer (8)


2dt
I  2
0 4  2t  4t x

1 1
 
f  x     x  t  f   t  dt  e 2 x  e 2 x 
dt dt 0
  t 2  2t  2   (t  1)2  1
0 0
2x
cos 2 x  ...(i)
1  a
 tan1(t  1)  tan1 2 
0 4
Here f(0) = 2 ...(ii)
125. Answer (1)
On differentiating equation (i) w.r.t. x we get :
1
0 2x  | 3 x  5 x  2 | 1dx
2
l=
x

2/3

2
 1
  
f   x    f   t dt  xf   x   xf   x   2 e 2 x  e 2 x 
I  3 x
  2dx   3
 7x  x 2
 2dx  1
3 x  0
0   2/3  
 I1   I2 

I1 
t 1/3
0  2dx  t1  1 dx  1/3 0.dx  t2
1 2 t 2/3
dx 
cos 2 x  2 e2 x  e 2 x sin 2 x   2
a

1 7  37 7  13  f(x) + f(x) – f(0) = 2(e2x – e–2x)cos2x – 2 (e2x + e–2x)


= t1  t2  , where t1  , t2 
3 6 6
2
11 sin 2x 
l 2   1dx  a
2/3 3
Replace x by 0 we get :
1 1 5  7  37 7  13 
 I  3  t1  t 2  3  1  3   6 
6 
 2 1
  4 a .
a 2
37  13  4
 1
6
 (2a + 1)5  a2 = 25  2 = 23 = 8
126. Answer (4) 2

128. Answer (4)


20 

  sin x  cos x 
2
I dx
 log10 t
0
f    1 dt …(i)
1 t

 20  1  sin 2 x  dx
1
 1 log t
0 f      10 dt
   1 1 t

2 1
 40  1  sin 2 x  dx Substituting t 
p
0

 1
 log10  
 cos 2x  2  1
f 
  p   1  dp
 40  x    
 2 0  1 1  p2 
1  
p

  1 1
 40      20    2   log10 p   log10 t log10 t 
2 2 2  1 p  p  1 dp  1  t

t 1 
 dt …(ii)

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

By (i) + (ii) 131. Answer (1)

 1  log10 t  ln t  
f   f     dt    log10 e dt  n2 n2 n2 
lim  .... 
 t t
     
  1 1

n n 1  n 1 n  4  n  2
2 2
n  n  n  n 
2 2
 
 ln  2 n
n2
  lim 
2loge 10 n  r 1  n2  r 2   n  r 
  e3  f e3  f e 3      9
2loge10  lim n 
n
1 1
n  2
r 1  r    r 
1     1    
129. Answer (2)   n     n  

I 
101

3  sin  x   e cos 2 x 


 dx 
1
1
dx
sin x 
is periodic with period 2 and e cos 2 x  is
0 1  x  1  x 
2

 
periodic with period 1. 1 1 1
  
 x  1  dx
So, 2 0 1  x 1  x 2
   


sin x   e cos2 x 
 dx
2
I  52 1
0

1
2 
1


ln 1  x   ln 1  x 2  tan1 x 
2 0

 2 3 1
 7

 1 1 dx   e dx   e dx  04 e dx 
1 1
4 0 4
1 5 1  1   1
 4  4    ln2   ln2
 52  5  2 4 2  8 4
 2 
 3
4 0
 74
0
 e dx e dx  132. Answer (5)
 4 
n  x x2 x n 1 
52  an    1  2  3
 ..... 
n 
dx
 –1
e
n
130. Answer (3)  x2 x3 xn 
 x    ......  
   22 32 n 2  –1
 
1 1 1 1 1 
I  lim n    ..... 
n  2  
1 2 3 2 n
 1 n  1 n 2  1 n3  1 n 4  1
 1  2n 1 n
2
1 n
2
1  n  an    
 2  12 22 32 42
Let 2n = t and if n   then t  
n 1
  n n   1
  .... 
1 t 1 1 n2
l  lim   
n  t  r 
r 1
 1  2  1 22  1 3 9
 t  Here a1  2, a2   3 
1 2 2 2
1
dx
1
dx a a
l      
f x dx  0 f  a  x  dx
1 x x 0 28 100
0 0 a3  4  2  
1 9 9
 1
 2 x 2   2
15 65 255
 0 a4  5     31.
4 9 16
 The required set is {2, 3}.  an (2, 30)
 Sum of elements = 5.

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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

133. Answer (21) 136. Answer (5)


k –1 n n k
 n  1 1  r  1 r 
lim 
n   n 
 n
  k  n   33 nlim
 n
  n 
r 1 k 1

1 k 1
  (k  x )dx  33  x dx
0 0

2k  1 33
 
0 2 k 1
1 
 f  x  dx  2  2  2  5  3   21  k = 5
6
137. Answer (3)
134. Answer (6)
n
2n
48    
3
3 2      sin x dx
3 a  lim 
I  4    x     x   n  k 1 n  k2
2
 0  2  4 2  4  1  cos 2 x

1 n 2
Using a
b b
f  x  dx  f  a  b  x  dx we get
 lim
n 

n k 1 2
a k 
1  
n
    sin x dx
3
48   3 2   3
I
4
0    x     x 
 4  1  cos2 x
  2  4 2 1
2 1 1 
a  1  x 2 dx  2 tan x 
0 2
Adding these two equations, we get 0

48  3 sin x dx 1  cos x
2I 
4
0 
2 1  cos2 x
f (x) 
sin x
 cosec x  cot x

12   12  f ( x )  cosec 2 x  cosec x cot x


 I   tan1  cos x     6
 0  2
135. Answer (2) a  
f    f    2 1 
2 4  a a
x2 t 2  5t  4  f     2.f  
f x   dt a 
f    f    2  2 
2
  2
0 2  et 2 4 

 x4  5x2  4  138. Answer (4)


f   x   2x  0
 2 
 2  ex  f  x   2  x  x  1  x  1, x  R


x  0, or x 2  4 x 2  1  0   x , x  1
 x2 , 1  x  0

x  0, x  2,  1 f x  
 3 x  2 , 0  x 1
 x  4 , x 1
2 x  x  1 x  1 x  2  x  2 
Now, f   x  
 x2 
e  2 
 
 3  1  1 3
f(x) changes sign from positive to negative at f      f      f     f     1 1 3  1  4
 2  2 2  2
x = –1, 1 So, number of local maximum points = 2
and
f(x) changes sign from negative to positive at
2 1 0 1 2
x = –2, 0, 2 So, number of local minimum points = 3
 f  x dx   f  x dx   f  x dx   f  x dx   f  x dx
 m = 2, n = 3 2 2 1 0 1

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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

0 1 2
141. Answer (12)
 x    x  2 2 
2 1
  3x  2 2    x  4 2 
          3
 2 2  2 1  6 0  2 1 2  2 x 
 f x   f  d , x  0
3 0  3 
3 3 7 11 24
      12 …(i)
2 2 2 2 2
On differentiating both sides w.r.t., x, we get
 Only (S2) is correct
139. Answer (2) 3
2 2  2 x 
f  x    f   d
2 2 3 0 3  3 
2  1
 2x – 3x dx    x  2  dx
0 0
3
1 2  2 x 
f  x     f   d
3/2 2 1/2 3 0 3  3 
2 2
=  (3 x – 2x )dx   (2x – 3 x )dx   –1dx
0 3/2 0
3
   2 x   3
1  2 x 
3/2 2  3 f  x    f     f  dx
 x  3   x  3 
  0 dx   1dx 0 0
1/2 3/2

3
3/2 2 3x f   x   3 f  x   f x
 3x 2x  2 3  2x 3
3x  2
1 1 2
 –   –  – 
 2 3 0  3 2  3/2 2 2
f x
x f  x  
 27 27   16 27 27  2
 –  –6–  
 8 12   3 12 8 
1
On integrating we get : ln y  ln x  ln c
19 2

12
 f 1  3 then c  3
140. Answer (385)
 f(x) = min {[x – 1], [x – 2], ….., [x – 10]} = [x  (, 6) lies on
– 10]
 y  3x

f  x  , if x  10
Also f  x     6  3    12 
 f  x  , if x  10
142. Answer (3)
10 10 10
 f  x  dx    f  x     f  x   dx
2
 dx  
0 0 0 2
dx
I 
10  1 ex  sin6 x  cos6 x  …(i)

 f  x 
2 2
 dx
0

= 102 + 92 + 82 + …… + 12 
2
dx
I 
=
10  11 21
6
 1  e x  sin6 x  cos6 x  …(ii)
2
= 385
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

(i) and (ii)


 
2dt  t
From equation (i) & (ii)  I  2  2  tan1 
2  2 0
0 4t

2
dx 
2I   6
sin x  cos x 6
2
2


2 143. Answer (34)

x2  9  x  1 x  9 
 
Let f  x    f x 
2
dx 2
dx x 5  x  5 2
 I  sin6 x  cos6 x   3 2
0 0 1  sin 2 x
4 5
So,  = f(1) = 2 and   min  f  0  , f  2   
3
 
3 9/5 2 3
2 2
4 sec 2 xdx 4
4 sec 2 2 x  x 2  9  x 9
 I  2  4  tan2 2x dx Now,  max  , x  dx   x 5 dx   xdx
4  tan2 2 x 1  x  5  1 9/5
0 0

9/5  16  x2 3
when x  0, t  0  1  x  5  x  5  dx  2
  9/5
Now, tan2 x  t 
when, x  , t  
4 28  8  72  8 
  14  16 ln     18  16 ln  
25  15  25  15 
2sec 2 2x dx  dt
Clearly 1  18 and  2 = 16, so 1  2  34.



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Chapter 23

Area Under Curve


1. The area of the region bounded by the parabola 7. The area (in sq. units) of the region described by
(y – 2)2 = x – 1, the tangent to the parabola at the {(x, y) : y2  2x and y  4x – 1} is
point (2, 3) and the x-axis is [AIEEE-2009]
[JEE (Main)-2015]
(1) 6 (2) 9
7 5
(3) 12 (4) 3 (1) (2)
32 64
2. The area bounded by the curves y = cosx and
y = sinx between the ordinates x = 0 and 15 9
3 (3) (4)
x is [AIEEE-2010] 64 32
2
8. The area (in sq. units) of the region
(1) 4 2  2 (2) 4 22
 x, y   y 2  2x and x 2  y 2  4 x, x  0, y  0 is
(3) 4 2  1 (4) 4 2 1 [JEE (Main)-2016]
3. The area bounded by the curves y 2 = 4x and
x2 = 4y is [AIEEE-2011] 8 4 2
(1)   (2) 
8 3 3
(1) (2) 0
3
 2 2 4
32 16 (3)  (4) 
(3) (4) 2 3 3
3 3
y 9. The area (in sq. units) of the region
4. The area bounded between the parabolas x 2 
4
and x2 = 9y, and the straight line y = 2 is {(x, y) : x  0, x + y  3, x2  4y and y  1  x }
[AIEEE-2012]
is [JEE (Main)-2017]
10 2 20 2
(1) (2) 3 7
3 3 (1) (2)
2 3
(3) 10 2 (4) 20 2
5. The area (in square units) bounded by the curves 5 59
(3) (4)
y = x , 2y  x  3  0 , x-axis, and lying in the first 2 12
quadrant is [JEE (Main)-2013]
(1) 9 (2) 36 10. Let g ( x )  cos x 2 , f ( x )  x , and ,  ( < ) be
the roots of the quadratic equation 18x2 – 9x + 2
27
(3) 18 (4) = 0. Then the area (in sq. units) bounded by the
4 curve y = (gof)(x) and the lines x = , x =  and
6. The area of the region described by y = 0, is [JEE (Main)-2018]
A = {(x, y) : x2 + y2  1 and y2  1 – x} is
[JEE (Main)-2014] 1 1
(1) ( 3  1) (2) ( 3  1)
 2  2 2 2
(1)  (2) 
2 3 2 3
1 1
 4  4 (3) ( 3  2) (4) ( 2  1)
(3)  (4)  2 2
2 3 2 3
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456
MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

11. The area (in sq. units) bounded by the parabola 17. The area (in sq. units) of the region
y = x2 – 1, the tangent at the point (2, 3) to it and A = {(x, y)R × R|0  x  3, 0  y  4, y  x2 + 3x} is:
the y-axis is [JEE (Main)-2019] [JEE (Main)-2019]
32 8 26 59
(1) (2) (1) (2)
3 3 3 6
56 14 53
(3) (4) (3) 8 (4)
3 3 6
12. The area of the region A = {(x, y) : 0  y  x|x| + 18. Let S() = {(x, y) : y2  x, 0  x } and A() is
1 and –1  x  1} in sq. units, is area of the region S(). If for a , 0 <  < 4,
A() : A(4) = 2 : 5, then  equals
[JEE (Main)-2019]
[JEE (Main)-2019]
4 1 1
(1) 2 (2)
3  2 3  4 3
(1) 2   (2) 2 
5  25 
2 1
(3) (4) 1 1
3 3
 2 3  4 3
13. If the area enclosed between the curves y = kx2 (3) 4   (4) 4 
5  25 
and x = ky2, (k > 0), is 1 square unit. Then k is
19. The area (in sq. units) of the region
[JEE (Main)-2019]
A = {(x, y) : x2  y  x + 2} is [JEE (Main)-2019]
1
(1) 3 (2) 31 10
3 (1) (2)
6 3
3 2 13
(3) (4) 9
2 3 (3) (4)
2 6
14. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the 20. The area (in sq. units) of the region
curve x2 = 4y and the straight line x = 4y – 2 is
 y 2 
[JEE (Main)-2019] A  ( x, y ) :  x  y  4  is
 2 
7 5 [JEE (Main)-2019]
(1) (2)
8 4 (1) 18 (2) 16
9 3 53
(3) (4) (3) (4) 30
8 4 3
15. The area (in sq. units) in the first quadrant bounded
by the parabola, y = x2 + 1, the tangent to it at 21. The region represented by x  y  2 and
the point (2, 5) and the coordinate axes is x  y  2 is bounded by a [JEE (Main)-2019]
[JEE (Main)-2019]
(1) Square of side length 2 2 units
187 8
(1) (2) (2) Square of area 16 sq. units
24 3
(3) Rhombus of side length 2 units
14 37
(3) (4) (4) Rhombus of area 8 2 sq. units
3 24
16. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the 22. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the
parabola, y = x 2 + 2 and the lines, y = x + 1, curves y = 2x and y = |x + 1|, in the first quadrant
x = 0 and x = 3, is [JEE (Main)-2019] is : [JEE (Main)-2019]

15 21 3 1 1
(1) (2) (1) 2  log 2 (2)
2 2 e 2

15 17 3 3
(3) (4) (3) loge 2  (4)
4 4 2 2
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

23. If the area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : y2  28. The area (in sq. units) of the region
{(x, y)  R2 : x2  y  3 – 2x}, is
4x, x + y  1, x  0, y  0} is a 2  b , then
[JEE (Main)-2020]
a – b is equal to [JEE (Main)-2019]
31 29
2 (1) (2)
(1) – (2) 6 3 3
3
34 32
(3) (4)
10 8 3 3
(3) (4)
3 3
 1
 x , 0x
24. If the area (in sq. units) bounded by the parabola 2

 1 1
1 29. Given : f ( x )   , x
y2 = 4x and the line y = x,  > 0, is , then 
 2 2
9
 1
is equal to [JEE (Main)-2019] 1– x , 2  x  1

(1) 48 (2) 24
2
 1
(3) 4 3 (4) 2 6 and g ( x )   x –  , x  R. Then the area (in sq.
 2
25. The area of the region, enclosed by the circle units) of the region bounded by the curves,
x2 + y2 = 2 which is not common to the region y = f(x) and y = g(x) between the lines, 2x = 1 and
bounded by the parabola y2 = x and the straight 2 x  3, is [JEE (Main)-2020]
line y = x, is [JEE (Main)-2020]
3 1 1 3
(1) – (2) 
1 1 4 3 3 4
(1) (24  1) (2) (12  1)
6 6
1 3 1 3
(3) – (4) 
1 1 2 4 2 4
(3) (12  1) (4) (6  1) 30. Area (in sq. units) of the region outside
3 3
x y x2 y 2
26. The area (in sq. units) of the region   1 and inside the ellipse   1 is
2 3 4 9
2 2
{( x, y )  R | 4 x  y  8 x  12} is [JEE (Main)-2020]
(1) 3(4 – ) (2) 6(4 – )
[JEE (Main)-2020]
(3) 6( – 2) (4) 3( – 2)
128 125
(1) (2) 31. Consider a region R  {( x, y )  R 2 : x 2  y  2 x }.
3 3
if a line y =  divides the area of region R into two
equal parts, then which of the following is true?
127 124
(3) (4) [JEE (Main)-2020]
3 3
(1) 3 2 – 8  8  0 (2)  3 – 6 3/2 – 16  0
27. For a > 0, let the curves C 1 : y 2 = ax and
C2 : x2 = ay intersect at origin O and a point P. (3) 3 2 – 83/2  8  0 (4)  3 – 6 2  16  0
Let the line x = b(0 < b < a) intersect the chord
32. The area (in sq. units) of the region
OP and the x-axis at points Q and R, respectively.
 2 1 
If the line x = b bisects the area bounded by the ( x, y ) : 0  y  x  1, 0  y  x  1,  x  2 is
 2 
1 [JEE (Main)-2020]
curves, C1 and C2, and the area of OQR  ,
2
79 23
then ‘a’ satisfies the equation [JEE (Main)-2020] (1) (2)
16 6
(1) x6 + 6x3 – 4 = 0 (2) x6 – 12x3 – 4 = 0
79 23
(3) x6 – 6x3 + 4 = 0 (4) x6 – 12x3 + 4 = 0 (3) (4)
24 16
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

33. The area (in sq. units) of the region A = {(x, y) : (x 36. The area (in sq. units) of the region enclosed
between the parabola y2 = 2x and the line x + y =
– 1)[x]  y  2 x , 0  x  2}, where [t] denotes
4 is _______. [JEE (Main)-2022]
the greatest integer function, is
37. The area of the region
[JEE (Main)-2020]

(1)
8
2 1 (2)
4
2 1
( x, y );| x  1|  y  5  x2  is equal to
3 3
[JEE (Main)-2022]
8 1 4 1
(3) 2 (4) 2
3 2 3 2 5 1  3  1 5 3
(1) sin    (2) 
2 5 2 4 2
34. The area (in sq. units) of the region A = {(x, y) : |x|
+ |y|  1, 2y2  |x|} is [JEE (Main)-2020]
3 3 5 1
1 7 (3)  (4) 
(1) (2) 4 2 4 2
6 6
38. The area bounded by the curves y = |x2 – 1| and
5 1 y = 1 is
(3) (4)
6 3 [26-07-2022 Evening]

35. The area (in sq. units) of the region enclosed by


the curves y = x2 – 1 and y = 1 – x2 is equal to (1)
2
3
 2 1  (2)
4
3
 2 1 
[JEE (Main)-2020]

7 4
(3) 2  
2 1 (4)
8
3
 2 1 
(1) (2)
2 3
39. Let the area enclosed by the x-axis, and the tangent
and normal drawn to the curve 4x3 – 3xy2 + 6x2 – 5xy
8 16
(3) (4) – 8y2 + 9x + 14 = 0 at the point (–2, 3) be A. Then 8A
3 3
is equal to _______. [JEE (Main)-2022]



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Chapter 23

Area Under Curve

1. Answer (2) 3. Answer (4)


The equation of tangent at (2, 3) to the given The area loaded by the curves y2 = 4x and x2 = 4y
parabola is x = 2y – 4 Y
2
x = 4y

(1, 1)
(2, 3)
X
(0, 0)

( –4, 0) 2
y = 4x
(y – 2)2 = (x – 1) 1
§ x2 ·
A ³¨
¨ 2 x  ¸ dx
4 ¸¹

3
³ 0 {( y  2)
2 16
Required area =  1  2 y  4 }dy
square units.
3
3 4. Answer (1)
ª ( y  2)3 º
= «  y 2  5y » 5. Answer (1)
«¬ 3 »¼ 0

1 8 (9, 3)
=  9  15 
3 3

= 9 sq. units.
2. Answer (1) (3, 0)

Required area
3S
S 2 9
1
O S ³ x dx 
2
u6u3
2 0

18 – 9
Required area 9

S /4 5 S /4
6. Answer (3)

³ (cos x  sin x )dx  ³ (sin x  cos x )dx


0 S /4

3 S /2
 ³ (cos x  sin x )dx
5 S /4
2 2
x +y =1
(4 2  2) sq. units
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

Shaded area 8. Answer (1)

1
S(1)2 (2, 2)
 2³ (1  x ) dx
2 0

1
S 2(1  x )3/2
 ( 1) (2, 0)
2 3/2
0

S 4
 (0  ( 1))
2 3
2
S 4 S ˜ 22
 Area =  ³ 2xdx
2 3 4 0

2
7. Answer (4) 2 32
= S 2˜ x
3
y=1 1 y=1 0

8
= S
3

1 9. Answer (3)
2 y

)
,2
(1

After solving y = 4x – 1 and y2 = 2x (0, 1)


(2, 1)

y2 xc x
y 4˜ 1 O x=1 x=2 x+
y=
2 3

2y2 – y – 1 = 0 x=0

1r 1 8 1r 3 1 yc
y y 1,
4 4 2 Area of shaded region
1 2
1 1 § x2 · § x2 ·
§ y  1· y2
A ³ ¨© 4 ¸¹ dy  ³ 2 dy ³©¨ x  1 
4 ¹
¸ dx  ³©¨ (3  x ) 
4 ¹
¸ dx
0 1
1/2 1/2

1 1 5
1 ªy2 º 1 ªy3 º sq. unit
 y»  « » 2
«
4 ¬« 2 »¼ 1/2 2 ¬« 3 ¼» 1/2
10. Answer (1)
1 ª 4  8  1  4 º 1 ª 8  1º 18 x 2  9Sx  S2 0
4 «¬ 8 »  2 « 24 »
¼ ¬ ¼
(6 x  S)(3 x  S) 0
1 ª15 º 9

4 «¬ 8 »¼ 48 ? x
S S
,
6 3
15 6
=  S S
32 32 D , E
6 3
9
y (gof )( x ) cos x
32
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

S S 0 1
§ x3 · § x3 ·
³
3 3
Area = S cos x dx sin x S ¨  x¸ ¨  x¸
6 6
© 3 ¹ 1 © 3 ¹0

3 1 §1 · §1 ·
=  0  ¨  1¸  ¨  1¸  0  0
2 2 ©3 ¹ ©3 ¹

1
= 3  1 sq. units 2 4 6
2  2 square units
3 3 3
11. Answer (2)
13. Answer (2)
y

(2, 3)
x 1
y2 x
k
1
x2 y § 1 1·
k ¨k,k¸
© ¹
y 3
Tangent at 2, 3 : 2x – 1
2
Ÿ y + 3 = 4x – 2 Ÿ 4x – y – 5 = 0

2
Area ³ ª¬ x 2 – 1 – 4 x – 5 º dx
¼
0

Area of shaded region = 1.


2

³
2
x – 4 x  4 dx
1
0
k§ ·
x
2
? ³ ¨¨  kx 2 ¸¸ dx 1
ª x3 º 0© k ¹
« – 2x 2  4 x »
¬« 3 ¼» 0

1
8 8
–88 § 3 ·k 1
3 3 ¨ 1 x2 ¸ § x3 ·k
¨ ˜ ¸  ¨¨ k ˜ ¸¸ 1
12. Answer (1) ¨ k 3 ¸ © 3 ¹0
© 2 ¹0
A = {(x, y) : 0 d y d x|x| + 1 and –1 d x d 1}

(1, 2)
2 +1 2 1 k
=x ˜ 3
 1
(0, 1) y 3 k 3k 3
2 +1 k2
-x
y=

(–1, 0) 2 1
2
 1
3k 3k 2

3k2 = 1
1
k r but k > 0
? Area of shaded region 3
1
0 1 ? k
³1  x  1 dx  ³ x 2  1 dx
2
0 3
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

14. Answer (3) 16. Answer (1)


2
x = 4y
§ 1·
¨ 0, 2 ¸ y=x+1
© ¹ (0, 2)
B
A
(–2, 0)
(0, 0) x=3

Let points of intersection of the curve and the line


be A and B
x 2· y2 = 4x
x2 = 4 §¨ ¸
© 4 ¹ 3

³ ª¬( x  2)  ( x  1)º¼ dx
2
x2 – x – 2 = 0 Area =
x = 2, – 1 0

§ 1·
Points are (2, 1) and ¨ –1, ¸ ª x3 x2 º
3
© 4¹
= «   x»
2 ª§ x  2 · § x 2 · º ¬« 3 2 »¼
Area = ³ «¨© 4 ¸¹ – ¨¨ 4 ¸¸»» dx
1 «
¬ © ¹¼ 9 15
=9– 3
ªx
2 2 2
1 x º
2 3
= «  x » 17. Answer (2)
¬« 8 2 12 ¼» –1
y d x2 + 3x represents region below the parabola.
§1 2· § 1 1 1 ·
= ¨  1 ¸  ¨   ¸
© 2 3 ¹ © 8 2 12 ¹
9 4
=
8
15. Answer (4)
–3 0 1 3

B(2, 5)
Area of the required region
C
(0, 1) 1 3

O A( 3, 0)
³ 0
( x 2  3 x )dx  ³1
4·dx

D 4 1 3
 8
Given x2 = y – 1 3 2
Equation of tangent at (2, 5) to parabola is 59
4x – y 3 6
Now required area 18. Answer (4)
2 y
³ ^( x ` ( O
2
 1) – (4 x – 3) dx – Area of 'AOD
O

2
1 3
³ (x – 4 x  4) dx – u u3
2
x
O
2 4 O O x=O
2
ª ( x – 2)3 º 9 37
« » –
¬ 3 ¼0 8 24
y2 = x

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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

2 4 3/2 y2 y3
4
A(O) = 2 × (O u O ) O
3 3 2
 4y 
6 ³
2
A( O ) 2 O3/2 2
Ÿ Ÿ § 64 · § 8·
A(4) 5 8 5 ¨ 8  16  6 ¸  ¨ 2  8  6 ¸
© ¹ © ¹
2 1
§ 16 · 3
§ 4 · 3

O ¨ ¸ 4. ¨ ¸ § 32 · § 4·
© 5 ¹ © 25 ¹ ¨ 24  3 ¸  ¨ 6  3 ¸
© ¹ © ¹
19. Answer (3)
40 14 54
y=x+2  18
3 3 3
21. Answer (1)

y=x
2 C1 : |y – x| d 2
C2 : |y + x| d 2
Now region is square

C1
–1 2 (0, 2)

2
C1

2
? Required area ³ x  2  x 2 dx

x+
=
1
y (2, 0)
2
§ x2 x3 ·

y
 2x 

+
¨¨ ¸ (–2, 0)
3 ¸¹1

x
© 2

=
C2

2
(0, –2)
§ 8· § 1 1·
¨2  4  3 ¸  ¨ 2  2  3 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ C2

1 Length of side = 22  22 2 2
83
2
22. Answer (1)
1 9
5
2 2
20. Answer (1)
(1, 2)
(x = y + 4)
(0, 1)
(8, 4)

Required area
dy

(2, – 2) Area ³ ( x  1)  2 x dx
0
2
y = 2x 1
ª x2 2x º
« x »
¬ 2 ln 2 ¼ 0
4
Hence, area ³ xdy §1
¨  1
2 · § 1 ·
¸¨ ¸
2
©2 ln 2 ¹ © ln 2 ¹
4
§ y2 ·
³ ¨¨ y  4  ¸ dy
2 ¸¹
3

1
2 © 2 ln 2
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

23. Answer (2) 4


3 O
2 O· x 2 Ox 2
y 2 
y = 4x 3 2
2 0
P 3  2 2, 2 2  2
32 8 8 1
x 
O (1, 0) 3O O 3O 9
O = 24
x+y=1
25. Answer (2)

y2 = 4x
x+y=1
y2 = 4(1 – y) (1, 1)
y2 + 4y – 4 = 0
(y + 2)2 = 8

y 2 r2 2
required area 1
3 2 2 Area 2S  ³ x  x dx
1
³ 2 x dx  u 2 2  2 u 2 2  2
2
0
1
0 ª 3 º
« 2x 2 x 2 »
2S  « 
2 »»
32 2
ª 2 32 º 1
« 3
«2 u 3 x » 
2
848 2
¬ ¼0
¬ ¼0
§ 1·
4 2S  ¨ ¸
u 32 2 32 2 64 2 ©6¹
3
12S  1
4 square units
32 2 2 1  6  4 2 6
3 26. Answer (1)
4 For point of intersections
3 2 3 42 2 64 2
3 4x2 = 8x + 12
x2 – 2x – 3 = 0
§ 28 · § 20 · ? x = –1, 3
¨6  ¸¨  4¸ 2
© 3 ¹ © 3 ¹
x2 = 1 y
4
10 8
  2 y = 8x + 12
3 3

10 8
Ÿ ab  6 x = –1 x=3
3 3
3
³1(8 x  12  4 x
2
24. Answer (2) The required area = )dx
y2 = 4Ox and y = Ox 3
§ x2 x3 ·
On solving ; (Ox)2 = 4Ox 4¨ 2 ˜  3x  ¸
¨ 2 3 ¸¹1
4 ©
4 O
x = 0, ­ § 1 ·½
O 4 ® 9  9  9  ¨ 1  3  ¸¾
¯ © 3 ¹¿
4
128
Required area ³O 2 Ox  Ox dx
3
square units.
0

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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

27. Answer (4) 29. Answer (1)


Area between y2 = ax and x2 = ay is Required Area = Area of the Region CMBC
= Area of trapezium CLMBC – Area of the region
§ a ·§ a · CLMC
16 ¨ ¸¨ ¸
© 4 ¹© 4 ¹ a2
3 3

b
§ x2 · a2
? ³ ¨¨ ax  ¸ dx
a ¸¹ 6 ...(i)

Equation of AB is y = x

1 1
? .b.b Ÿ b=1 ...(ii)
2 2
by (i) and (ii)

1 3
§ x2 · a2 ª 1· º
2
³¨
2
¨ a x  ¸ dx §

a ¸¹ 6 = ³ « 1  x  ¨ x  ¸ » dx
«¬ © 2 ¹ »¼
1
2
1
ax 3/2 x 3 a2
Ÿ 
3/2 3a 6 3
0
2
§3 2·
2 1 a2
= ³ ¨  x ¸ dx
©4 ¹
Ÿ a 1
3 3a 6 2

3
Ÿ 4a3/2 – 2 = a3
ª3 x3 º 2
Ÿ 4a3/2 = a3 + 2 = «4 x – 3 »1
¬« ¼»
Ÿ 16a3 = a6 + 4a3 + 4 2

Ÿ a6 – 12a3 + 4 = 0
3 1
Hence a satisfy x6 – 12x3 + 4 = 0 = 
4 3
28. Answer (4) 30. Answer (3)
' x2 – y d 0 and 2x + y – 3 d 0
For Point of intersection we have (0, 3) B |x| |y|
+ =1
x2 + 2x – 3 = 0 Ÿ x = 1, x = –3 2 3
2 2
x y
? P(1, 1) and Q(–3, 9) are point of intersection + =1
4 9
1 (–2, 0) O A (2, 0)
³ (3  2x  x
2
? Required area )dx
3

(0, –3)
1
12  ( x 2 )13  ( x 3 )13
3
? Required area = Area of ellipse
1 – 4 (Area of triangle OAB)
12  (1  9)  [1  27]
3
§1 ·
S(2)(3)  4 ¨ u 2 u 3 ¸
© 2 ¹
28 1 32
20  11 
3 3 3 = 6S – 12 = 6(S – 2) sq.units
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)

31. Answer (3) 33. Answer (3)


According to given condition If x  (0, 1) we have [x] = 0
2
y y=x
0dy d2 x
y = 2x
(2, 4) & if x  (1, 2) we have [x] = 1
y=
xc x ( x –1) d y d 2 x
O

y=2x
yc
y =x–1
D§ y· 4§ y·
? ³0 ¨ y  2 ¸ dy
© ¹
³D ¨© y  2 ¸¹ dy
1 2
D 4
ª º D ª º 4
« y 3/2 » ª y 2 º « y 3/2 » ª y 2 º
« » « » « » « » 1 2
« 3 » «¬ 4 ¼» 0 « 3 » ¬« 4 ¼» D
¬ 2 ¼0 ¬ 2 ¼D
? A ³ 2 xdx  ³ 2 x – x –1 dx
0 1

2 3/2 D 2 2 D2 1 2
D  8  D 3/2  4  3
2 3 2
3 4 3 4 4x 4x 2 x2 2
 – x1
3 3 2
1
4 3/2 D2 4 0 1
D 
3 2 3
4 4 § 1· 8 2 1
?  2 2 – 1 – ¨2 – ¸ 1 –
8D3/2  3D 2 8 3 3 © 2 ¹ 3 2
? 3D2  8D3/2  8 0 34. Answer (3)
32. Answer (3) Required area
y

y = x2 – 1

x
y = 1 – x2

1
1 2 Area 2³ (1– x 2 ) – ( x 2 – 1) dx
³ (x  1)dx  ³ ( x  1)dx
2
Required area = 0
1 1 1
2
4³ (1– x 2 ) dx
0
1 2
2
ª x3 º x 1 1
 x» 
= «« 3 »¼ 1 2
§ x3 · 2 8
¬ 4¨ x – ¸ 4˜
1 ¨ 3 ¸¹ 3 3
2
© 0

ª 4 13 º 5 35. Answer (3)


= «  » Here, |x| + |y| d 1, 2y2 t |x|
¬ 3 24 ¼ 2

79 § 1 1·
= Here P ¨ 2, 2 ¸
24 © ¹
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS

1 1
2 §x 5 x ·
Q A 2¨ 5  x 2  sin–1 ¸  2x
P © 2 2 5¹ 0
R
2
x 5 x x2
 5  x 2  sin1  x
2 2 5 2
1
§ 5S 1 ·
¨ 4  2 ¸ sq. units
© ¹
38. Answer (4)

ª 21 º
1
So area 4 « ³ 2y 2dy  area ( 'PQR )»
« 0 2 »
«¬ »¼

ª 1
º
« 2 ª 3 º 2 1 1 1»
4« y  u u »
3 ¬ ¼0 2 2 2 2
«¬ »¼ 2
Area = 2 ³ (1 | x  1|) dx
0
ª 2 1 1º 5 5
4« u  » 4u ª1 2 º
¬3 8 8¼ 24 6
2 « ³ 1  (1  x 2 ) dx  ³ 2  x 2 dx »
36. Answer (18) « »
¬0 1 ¼
ª 3 1 2 ºº
«ª x º ª x3 º »»
2 « « »  «2 x  »
3 3 »¼ » »
« «¬ »¼ 0 «¬ 1 »¼ »
¬ ¼
§4 2 4· 8
2¨ ¸¸ 2 1
¨ 3
© ¹ 3
39. Answer (170)
2 § y2 · 4x 3 – 3xy 2 + 6x 2 – 5xy – 8y 2 + 9x + 14 = 0
The required area = ³4 ¨¨ 4  y  ¸dy
2 ¸¹ differentiating both sides we get
©
2 12x 2  3y 2  6xyy c  12x  5y  5xy c  16yy c  9 0
ª y 2
y 3º
« 4y   » p 2, 3
«¬ 2 6 »¼
4 Ÿ 48  27  36 y c  24  15  10 y c  48 y c  9 0
= 18 square units Ÿ 2yc 9
37. Answer (4)
9 2
1 Ÿ mT & mN
§ 5  x 2  1  x ·dx 2 9
A ³ ¨© ¸
¹ 9 2
–1 T { y 3 x 2 & N { y 3 x2
2 2 9
 ³ §¨ 5  x 2  x  1 ·¸dx py 0 py 0
© ¹
1 4 31
x x
3 2
1
? Area = u Base × Height
2
1 § 4 31 · 1 § 85 · 85
A u¨  ¸ 3 ˜3
2 © 3 2¹ 2 ¨© 6 ¸¹ 4
= 8A = 170

‰‰‰
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