User Guide

DL3000 Series Programmable DC

Electronic Load

Jun. 2021
RIGOL TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
 RIGOL

Guaranty and Declaration

Copyright
© 2021 RIGOL TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.

Trademark Information
RIGOL® is the trademark of RIGOL TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Publication Number
UGJ01108-1110

Software Version
00.01.04
Software upgrade might change or add product features. Please acquire the latest
version of the manual from RIGOL website or contact RIGOL to upgrade the
software.

Notices
 RIGOL products are covered by P.R.C. and foreign patents, issued and pending.
 RIGOL reserves the right to modify or change parts of or all the specifications
and pricing policies at the company’s sole decision.
 Information in this publication replaces all previously released materials.
 Information in this publication is subject to change without notice.
 RIGOL shall not be liable for either incidental or consequential losses in
connection with the furnishing, use, or performance of this manual, as well as
any information contained.
 Any part of this document is forbidden to be copied, photocopied, or rearranged
without prior written approval of RIGOL.

Product Certification
RIGOL guarantees that this product conforms to the national and industrial
standards in China as well as the ISO9001:2015 standard and the ISO14001:2015
standard. Other international standard conformance certifications are in progress.

Contact Us
If you have any problem or requirement when using our products or this manual,
please contact RIGOL.
E-mail: service@rigol.com
Website: www.rigol.com

DL3000 User Guide I

RIGOL

Safety Requirement
General Safety Summary
Please review the following safety precautions carefully before putting the
instrument into operation so as to avoid any personal injury or damage to the
instrument and any product connected to it. To prevent potential hazards, please
follow the instructions specified in this manual to use the instrument properly.

Use Proper Power Cord.

Only the exclusive power cord designed for the instrument and authorized for use
within the local country could be used.

Ground the Instrument.

The instrument is grounded through the Protective Earth lead of the power cord. To
avoid electric shock, connect the earth terminal of the power cord to the Protective
Earth terminal before connecting any input or output terminals.

Connect the Probe Correctly.

If a probe is used, the probe ground lead must be connected to earth ground. Do not
connect the ground lead to high voltage. Improper way of connection could result in
dangerous voltages being present on the connectors, controls or other surfaces of
the oscilloscope and probes, which will cause potential hazards for operators.

Observe All Terminal Ratings.

To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markers on the instrument and
check your manual for more information about ratings before connecting the
instrument.

Use Proper Overvoltage Protection.

Ensure that no overvoltage (such as that caused by a bolt of lightning) can reach the
product. Otherwise, the operator might be exposed to the danger of an electric
shock.

Do Not Operate Without Covers.

Do not operate the instrument with covers or panels removed.

Do Not Insert Objects into the Air Outlet.

Do not insert objects into the air outlet, as doing so may cause damage to the
instrument.

Use Proper Fuse.

Please use the specified fuses.

II DL3000 User Guide

 RIGOL

Avoid Circuit or Wire Exposure.

Do not touch exposed junctions and components when the unit is powered on.

Do Not Operate with Suspected Failures.

If you suspect that any damage may occur to the instrument, have it inspected by
RIGOL authorized personnel before further operations. Any maintenance,
adjustment or replacement especially to circuits or accessories must be performed
by RIGOL authorized personnel.

Provide Adequate Ventilation.

Inadequate ventilation may cause an increase of temperature in the instrument,
which would cause damage to the instrument. So please keep the instrument well
ventilated and inspect the air outlet and the fan regularly.

Do Not Operate in Wet Conditions.

To avoid short circuit inside the instrument or electric shock, never operate the
instrument in a humid environment.

Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.

To avoid personal injuries or damage to the instrument, never operate the
instrument in an explosive atmosphere.

Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.

To avoid dust or moisture from affecting the performance of the instrument, keep the
surfaces of the instrument clean and dry.

Prevent Electrostatic Impact.

Operate the instrument in an electrostatic discharge protective environment to avoid
damage induced by static discharges. Always ground both the internal and external
conductors of cables to release static before making connections.

Use the Battery Properly.

Do not expose the battery (if available) to high temperature or fire. Keep it out of the
reach of children. Improper change of a battery (lithium battery) may cause an
explosion. Use the RIGOL specified battery only.

Handle with Caution.

Please handle with care during transportation to avoid damage to keys, knobs,
interfaces, and other parts on the panels.

DL3000 User Guide III

RIGOL

Safety Notices and Symbols

Safety Notices in this Manual:

WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice which, if not
avoided, will result in serious injury or death.

CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice which, if not
avoided, could result in damage to the product or loss of important data.

Safety Terms on the Product:

DANGER It calls attention to an operation, if not correctly performed, could

result in injury or hazard immediately.
WARNING It calls attention to an operation, if not correctly performed, could
result in potential injury or hazard.
CAUTION It calls attention to an operation, if not correctly performed, could
result in damage to the product or other devices connected to the
product.

Safety Symbols on the Product:

Hazardous Safety Warning Protective Earth Chassis Ground Test Ground

Voltage Terminal

IV DL3000 User Guide

 RIGOL

Care and Cleaning

Care
Do not store or leave the instrument where it may be exposed to direct sunlight for
long periods of time.

Cleaning
Clean the instrument regularly according to its operating conditions.
1. Disconnect the instrument from all power sources.
2. Clean the external surfaces of the instrument with a soft cloth dampened with
mild detergent or water. When cleaning the LCD, take care to avoid scarifying it.

CAUTION
To avoid damage to the instrument, do not expose it to caustic liquids.

WARNING
To avoid short-circuit resulting from moisture or personal injuries, ensure
that the instrument is completely dry before connecting it to the power
supply.

Environmental Considerations
The following symbol indicates that this product complies with the WEEE Directive
2002/96/EC.

Product End-of-Life Handling

The equipment may contain substances that could be harmful to the environment or
human health. To avoid the release of such substances into the environment and
avoid harm to human health, we recommend you to recycle this product
appropriately to ensure that most materials are reused or recycled properly. Please
contact your local authorities for disposal or recycling information.

You can click on the following link

http://www.rigol.com/Files/RIGOL_RoHS2.0&WEEE.pdf to download the latest
version of the RoHS&WEEE certification file.

DL3000 User Guide V

RIGOL

DL3000 Series Overview

DL3000 is a cost-effective programmable DC electronic load with high performance.
With a user-friendly interface and superb performance specifications, DL3000 series
provides various interfaces for remote communication to meet your diversified test
requirements. It can be widely used in various industries, such as automotive
electronics, fuel cells, and etc.

Main Features:
 DL3021/DL3021A: single channel, DC 150 V/40 A, total power up to 200 W
 DL3031/DL3031A: single channel, DC 150 V/60 A, total power up to 350 W
 Dynamic mode: up to 30 kHz
 Adjustable current rising speed: 0.001 A/μs to 5 A/μs
 Min. readback resolution: 0.1 mV, 0.1 mA
 4.3-inch TFT LCD, capable of displaying multiple parameters and states
simultaneously
 Overvoltage/overcurrent/overpower/overtemperature/reverse voltage
protection
 4 static modes: CC, CV, CR, CP
 3 dynamic modes: continuous, pulsed, toggled
 List function supports editing as many as 512 steps
 Battery test function, OCP test, OPP test, factory test function, etc.
 Short-circuit test function
 Power-off memory function
 Built-in RS232/USB/LAN communication interface
 USB-GPIB interface converter (optional)

VI DL3000 User Guide

 RIGOL

Document Overview
Chapter 1 Quick Start
This chapter introduces some basic information that you should know when you use
the DL3000 series electronic load for the first time. This section contains the
following contents: out-of-box inspection method, the appearance and dimensions of
the instrument, descriptions of the front/rear panel, how to connect the power supply,
how to carry out the turn-on checkout, how to replace the fuse, a brief introduction
about the user interface, how to use the built-in help system, and how to set the
parameters.

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

This chapter gives a detailed description about the functions of all the keys on the
front panel of DL3000 series and detailed operation methods.

Chapter 3 Remote Control

This chapter introduces how to remotely control the instrument.

Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
This chapter introduces the possible failures and solutions in using the DL3000 series
electronic load.

Chapter 5 Appendix
This chapter provides the order information and warranty information about the
DL3000 series electronic load.

Index
This chapter provides keyword search information, enabling you to quickly locate the
desired information.

Tip
For the latest version of this manual, download it from the official website of
RIGOL (www.rigol.com).

Format Conventions in this Manual

1. Key
(1) The key on the front panel is denoted by the format of "Key Name (Bold) +
Text Box" in the manual. For example, ON/OFF denotes the "ON/OFF" key.
(2) Use the screen shot to indicate the key. For example, denotes the
Power key.

2. Menu Softkey
The menu softkey is denoted by the format of “Menu Word (Bold) + Character

DL3000 User Guide VII

RIGOL

Shading”. For example, Interface denotes the “Interface” menu softkey under
Utility.

Content Conventions in this Manual

The number of channels and the rated values of input parameters for the DL3000
series are listed in the following table. Unless otherwise specified, this manual takes
DL3031A as an example to illustrate the functions and operation methods of the
DL3000 series.

Model No. of Channels Voltage Current Power

DL3021/DL3021A 1 DC 150 V 40 A 200 W
DL3031/DL3031A 1 DC 150 V 60 A 350 W

VIII DL3000 User Guide

Contents RIGOL

Contents
Guaranty and Declaration .........................................................................I
Safety Requirement ................................................................................ II
General Safety Summary ........................................................................... II
Safety Notices and Symbols ...................................................................... IV
Care and Cleaning .................................................................................... V
Environmental Considerations .................................................................... V
DL3000 Series Overview .......................................................................... VI
Document Overview ............................................................................... VII
Chapter 1 Quick Start ......................................................................... 1-1
General Inspection ................................................................................ 1-2
Appearance and Dimensions ................................................................... 1-3
Front Panel ........................................................................................... 1-4
Rear Panel ...........................................................................................1-10
Turn-on Checkout .................................................................................1-13
To Connect to Power Supply............................................................1-13
To Power On the Instrument ...........................................................1-14
Fuse Replacement ................................................................................1-15
User Interface ......................................................................................1-16
To Use the Built-in Help System .............................................................1-17
Parameter Setting Method .....................................................................1-18
Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations ...................................................... 2-1
Local/Remote Operation Mode ................................................................ 2-2
Local Operation Mode...................................................................... 2-2
Remote Operation Mode .................................................................. 2-2
Static Operation Mode ........................................................................... 2-3
Constant Current (CC) Mode ............................................................ 2-3
Constant Voltage (CV) Mode ............................................................ 2-7
Constant Resistance (CR) Mode .......................................................2-11
Constant Power (CP) Mode .............................................................2-15
Transient Test Function .........................................................................2-18
CC Continuous Mode (Con) .............................................................2-18
CC Pulsed Mode (Pul) .....................................................................2-25
CC Toggled Mode (Tog) ..................................................................2-32
List Operation Function (List) .................................................................2-38
Application Function .............................................................................2-45
OCP Test Function..........................................................................2-45
OPP Test Function ..........................................................................2-53
Battery Test Function .....................................................................2-60
Advanced Function ...............................................................................2-65
Factory Test Function .....................................................................2-65
CC+CV Function ............................................................................2-69

DL3000 User’s Guide IX

RIGOL Contents

Waveform Display Function ................................................................... 2-73

Input Control ....................................................................................... 2-78
Turn On/Off the Input .................................................................... 2-78
Von Latch Function ........................................................................ 2-78
Short-circuit Operation ................................................................... 2-79
Trigger Operation .......................................................................... 2-80
Protection Function .............................................................................. 2-82
Sense Working Mode ............................................................................ 2-84
Function of Terminals on the Rear Panel ................................................. 2-86
Store and Recall ................................................................................... 2-87
Cursor .......................................................................................... 2-88
Save ............................................................................................. 2-88
Read ............................................................................................ 2-90
Delete .......................................................................................... 2-91
Copy and Paste ............................................................................. 2-91
System Utility Function ......................................................................... 2-92
System ......................................................................................... 2-93
Communication Interface Setting .................................................... 2-97
System Info ................................................................................ 2-105
Reset.......................................................................................... 2-105
Option Configuration .................................................................... 2-110
Chapter 3 Remote Control ................................................................. 3-1
Remote Control via USB .......................................................................... 3-2
Remote Control via LAN .......................................................................... 3-5
Remote Control via GPIB......................................................................... 3-8
Remote Control via RS232 .................................................................... 3-11
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting ................................................................ 4-1
Chapter 5 Appendix ........................................................................... 5-1
Appendix A: Order Information ................................................................ 5-1
Appendix B: Warranty ............................................................................. 5-4
Index........................................................................................................ 1

X DL3000 User’s Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

Chapter 1 Quick Start

Contents in this chapter:

 General Inspection
 Appearance and Dimensions
 Front Panel
 Rear Panel
 Turn-on Checkout
 Fuse Replacement
 User Interface
 To Use the Built-in Help System
 Parameter Setting Method

DL3000 User Guide 1-1

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

General Inspection
1． Inspect the packaging
If the packaging has been damaged, do not dispose the damaged packaging or
cushioning materials until the shipment has been checked for completeness and
has passed both electrical and mechanical tests.

The consigner or carrier shall be liable for the damage to the instrument
resulting from shipment. RIGOL would not be responsible for free
maintenance/rework or replacement of the instrument.

2． Inspect the instrument

In case of any mechanical damage, missing parts, or failure in passing the
electrical and mechanical tests, contact your RIGOL sales representative.

3． Check the accessories

Please check the accessories according to the packing lists. If the accessories
are damaged or incomplete, please contact your RIGOL sales representative.

1-2 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

Appearance and Dimensions

Figure 1-1 Front View Unit: mm

Figure 1-2 Side View Unit: mm

DL3000 User Guide 1-3

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

Front Panel
1 2 3 4 5 6

12 11 10 9 8
Figure 1-3 Front Panel

1. LCD
4.3-inch TFT LCD, used to display the system status, input parameters, menu
setting, prompt message, etc.

2. Waveform Display Key

Pressing this key can enter the waveform display interface. You can observe the
changes of parameters from the dynamic waveform.

3. Function Keys
Provide four static operating modes and three dynamic test functions. In
addition, there is also a key used for list operation.
(1) CC key
Pressing this key can enter the constant current (CC) mode. You
can set parameters for the mode, such as current, range, slew
rate, and starting voltage.

(2) CV key
Pressing this key can enter the constant voltage (CV) mode. You
can set parameters for the mode, such as voltage and range.

1-4 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

(3) CR key
Pressing this key can enter the constant resistance (CR) mode.
You can set parameters for the mode, such as resistance and
range.
(4) CP key
Pressing this key can enter the constant power (CP) mode. You
can set parameters for the mode, such as power and upper limit
of the voltage.

(5) Con key

Pressing this key can enter the continuous (Con) mode. You can
set parameters for the mode, such as range, Level A, Level B,
rising slew rate, and falling slew rate.

(6) Pul key

Pressing this key can enter the pulsed (Pul) mode. You can set
parameters for the mode, such as range, Level A, Level B, rising
slew rate, and falling slew rate.

(7) Tog key

Pressing this key can enter the toggled (Tog) mode. You can set
parameters for the mode, such as range, Level A, Level B, rising
slew rate, and falling slew rate.

(8) List key

Pressing this key can enter the list operation interface. You can
set parameters such as mode, range, the number of times the list
is cycled, and the number of steps.

4. System Function Keys

(1) Local/remote switch key
In remote operation mode, when you press this key, you can
switch to the local mode.

(2) System utility function key

 System
Sets the system language, power-on value, brightness,
short-circuit function, digital input/output, beeper (on/off),
Sense function, log, Von Latch function, voltage monitoring
output terminal, and current monitoring output terminal.

 Interface
Configures parameters for remote communication interfaces
(GPIB/USB/RS232/LAN).

DL3000 User Guide 1-5

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

 System Info
Displays the manufacturer, device model, software and
hardware versions, FPGA version, boot version, system boot
times, calibration date, and product serial number.

 Reset
Restores the instrument settings to its factory default
settings, For default settings, refer to Table 2-3.

(3) Advanced function key

Provides advanced functions. Currently, the factory test function
and CC+CV function are supported.

(4) Storing and recalling operation key

Saves, reads, deletes, copies, and pastes the files. The
instrument provides an internal non-volatile memory ("Disk C")
and supports an external memory ("Disk D"). A maximum of 100
files can be stored in the instrument.

(5) Help key

Enters the built-in help system. You can view relevant help
information for any key or menu key on the front panel.

5. Knob
(1) Switch the parameters or parameter values.
(2) Increases (rotate clockwise) or decreases (rotate counterclockwise) the
value at the cursor.

Note: Rotating the knob in different interfaces can produce different operation
results. Here introduces its common usage. For other specific usages and
operation methods, refer to details in relevant chapters.

6. Input Control Keys

(1) Input on/off key
Enables or disables the sink function of the load.

(2) Transient trigger key

Turns on or off the transient trigger function.

(3) Short-circuit key

Enables or disables the short circuit function of the load.

1-6 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

7. Control Keys
Control keys include the arrow keys, numeric keys, and confirmation key.
Pressing the control keys in different interfaces can produce different operation
results.

Note: Here introduces their common usage. For their other specific usages and
operation methods, refer to details in relevant chapters.

(1) Arrow keys (Up/Down/Left/Right arrow key)

 Switch the parameter focus.
 Move the cursor.
 Switch the parameters or parameter values.
 When setting parameters, use the Up arrow key to
increase the value at the cursor or use the Down
arrow key to decrease the value at the cursor.

(2) Confirmation key

Confirms the parameter setting.

(3) Numeric keys and backspace key

Backspace key  Numeric keys
The numeric keys contain numbers (0-9)
and a decimal point. You can use the
numeric keys to enter a value for the
parameter.

 Backspace key
Deletes the unwanted characters or
numerical values that have been entered.

8. Application Key
Enables one of the following three application functions: OCP test, OPP test, or
Battery test. You can press this key to switch among the three functions.

9. Channel Terminals
Channel terminals include the channel input terminals and Sense terminals, as
shown in Figure 1-4.

DL3000 User Guide 1-7

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

Sense Terminals Channel Input Terminals

Figure 1-4 Channel Terminals

(1) Channel input terminal: Connects with the device under test (DUT, such as
battery and power supply), which is used for inputting voltage and current.

Note: Connect the positive polarity of the load to the (+) terminal of the
channel output, and the negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of
the channel output.

(2) Sense terminal: When the DUT outputs large current, the sense terminal
can be used to accurately measure the voltage across the output terminals
of the DUT to compensate for the voltage drop on the load.

Connection methods for the input terminals (see Figure 1-5):

Shield Outer Nut A

Figure 1-5 Connect Input Terminals

a) Rotate the outer nut of the input terminal counterclockwise to remove it.

b) Connect the test lead to Position A of the input terminal.

c) Fasten the outer nut of the input terminal clockwise.

d) Secure the shield to the terminal and then tighten the screw.

CAUTION
To avoid electric shock, ensure that you have installed the shield
when the DC voltage output from the DUT is equal to or greater
than 70 V.

1-8 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

10. Menu Keys

You can press the specified menu key to execute the corresponding operation
displayed at the bottom of the interface on the screen.

11. USB Host

(1) The instrument is regarded as the "master device". You can use the data line
to connect it to the USB storage device (e.g. U-disk) to realize external
storage or recalling.

(2) Use the USB-GPIB interface converter to extend the GPIB interface for the
load, and then use the GPIB cable to connect the load to the PC to realize
remote control.

12. Power Key

Turn on or off the instrument.

DL3000 User Guide 1-9

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

Rear Panel
1 2 3

4
11
5

10 6

7
8

Figure 1-6 Rear Panel

1. Air Outlet
Decrease the temperature inside the instrument to ensure its performance.
When you place the instrument on the workbench or install it into the rack, keep
the air outlet from a distance of 10 cm to ensure adequate ventilation.

2. Digital I/O
The digital I/O interface supports the digital input (Terminal 1, input voltage 3.3
V or 5 V) and output (Terminal 2, output voltage 3.3 V).

Note: This function is a standard configuration for DL3031A/DL3021A, and it is

an option for DL3031/DL3021. Therefore, for the DL3031/DL3021 model, you
need to purchase the digital I/O option (with the order No. DIGITALIO-DL3).

3. LAN Interface
LAN interface is of the Non-Auto-MDIX type. The instrument can be connected
to the Local Area Network (LAN) via the interface, so that you can realize remote
control for the instrument. The instrument is in compliance with the standards
specified in LXI Device Specification 2011. It can be used to set up a test system
with other standard devices to easily realize the system integration.

4. AC Selector
Selects the voltage that matches with the actual AC input power. For details,

1-10 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

refer to "Fuse Rating" on the rear panel or Table 1-2.

The electronic load supports two AC voltage ratings: 115 V and 230 V. Please
select the proper voltage scale based on the AC rating in your country.

When the switch lever is located at a different position, it indicates that a

different voltage rating is selected. When the switch lever is at the left, it
indicates that 230 V is selected. When the switch lever is at the right, it indicates
that 115 V is selected.

5. AC Power Cord Connector

AC power input interface. Plug the specified power cord available in the
accessories into the AC power cord connector of the instrument, and then
connect the instrument to the AC power.

CAUTION
Before connecting the AC power, please select the proper voltage
scale by using the AC selector.

6. Fuse
When leaving the factory, the instrument has installed a fuse that conforms to
the local standard. For fuse replacement, refer to "Fuse Replacement".

CAUTION
To avoid electric shock or fire disaster, please use the specified fuse
and ensure that no short circuit occurs to the fuse holder.

7. Fuse Rating
The required fuse rating is related to the actual input voltage, please refer to the
"fuse rating" on the rear panel of the load or refer to Table 1-2.

8. RS232 Interface
Serial communication interface. Use the 9-pin RS232 cable to build
communication with the PC to realize remote control.

9. USB Device
The instrument can be regarded as the "standby device" to connect to the
external USB device (e.g. PC) to realize remote control.

10. Voltage Monitoring Output Terminal

The voltage monitoring output terminal outputs the signal in analog quantity.
You can connect a device such as a digital oscilloscope through the terminal to
display the voltage output from the output terminal, so as to monitor the
changes of input voltage of the load.

DL3000 User Guide 1-11

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

11. Current Monitoring Output Terminal

The current monitoring output terminal outputs the signal in analog quantity.
You can connect a device such as a digital oscilloscope through the terminal to
display the current output from the output terminal, so as to monitor the
changes of input current of the load.

1-12 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

Turn-on Checkout
To Connect to Power Supply
Two kinds of AC power inputs are supported by the DL3000 series. When it is
connected to different power sources, the AC selector setting on its rear panel is
different, as shown in Table 1-1.

Table 1-1 AC Input Power Specification and AC Selector Setting

AC Input Power AC Selector
±(10% of AC input + 115 Vac), 50 Hz to 60 Hz 115
±(10% of AC input + 230 Vac) (max: 250 Vac), 50 Hz to 60 Hz 230

Please strictly follow the steps below to connect the DL3000 electronic load to the
power supply.

1． Check the input power

Ensure that the AC power to be connected to the load conforms to the AC input
power requirement specified in Table 1-1.

2． Check the AC selector

Ensure that the AC selector setting (115 V or 230 V) on the rear panel of the load
matches the actual AC input power (For the match relationship, refer to Table
1-1).

3． Check the fuse

When leaving the factory, the load has installed a fuse that conforms to the
destination country standard. Please refer to the "fuse rating" on the rear panel
of the load or refer to Table 1-2 to ensure that the fuse matches the actual AC
input power.

4． Connect the AC power

Plug the specified power cord available in the accessories into the AC power
supply connector of the instrument, and then connect the instrument to the
properly grounded AC power.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the instrument is correctly
grounded.

DL3000 User Guide 1-13

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

To Power On the Instrument

After the instrument is connected to the power source, press the Power key at
the left bottom of the front panel to power on the instrument. When the instrument
is turned on, it will undergo a self-test. If the instrument passes the self-test, the
welcome interface is displayed; otherwise, self-test failure information will be
displayed. At this time, please contact RIGOL distributors.

CAUTION
Ensure that the AC selector setting on the rear panel of the instrument
matches the actual AC input voltage, otherwise, the electronic load will
be burned out.

CAUTION
After starting the instrument, please connect the cable properly, and
then enable the input of the electronic load. Otherwise, the instrument
or the device under test (DUT) will be damaged.

CAUTION
Please pay attention to the positive and negative polarities of the
electronic load to avoid wrong connection. Otherwise, the load will be
burned out.

Tip
After powering off the electronic load, please wait for at least 1 s before you power
it on again.

1-14 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

Fuse Replacement
The fuse specification is related to the actual input voltage, as shown in Table 1-2.

Table 1-2 Fuse Rating

Input Voltage Fuse Rating
115 Vac T0.315 A/250 V
230 Vac T0.20 A/250 V

When leaving the factory, the instrument has installed a fuse that conforms to the
local standard. If the fuse is required to be replaced, select a fuse that matches the
actual input voltage and perform the following steps.

1. Turn off the instrument, and then disconnect the instrument from the power
source. Remove the power cord.

2. Insert a slotted screwdriver into the slot of the fuse holder to pry it out, as
shown in Figure 1-7.

Fuse Holder

Fuse

Figure 1-7 Fuse Replacement

3. Take out the fuse and replace it according to the fuse rating (refer to the "Fuse
Rating" on the rear panel of the instrument or Table 1-2).

4. Mount the fuse holder (pay attention to its direction when mounting it).

WARNING
To avoid personal injuries, turn off the instrument and cut off the power
supply before replacing the fuse; to avoid electric shock or fire disaster,
before connecting to the AC power, select the voltage specification that
matches the actual input voltage and replace a proper fuse that
conforms to the voltage specification.

DL3000 User Guide 1-15

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

User Interface
The user interface of the DL3000 series consists of main interface, guide interface,
and function interface. In the main interface, you can set and view the information
about the channel input; in the guide interface, you can directly set the parameters
according to the guide diagram and view the parameter information; in the function
interface (including the waveform interface), you can set and view the information
about the functions. When the instrument powers on, it enters the main interface by
default. This section mainly introduces the main interface of the electronic load. The
guide interface and function interface will be introduced in "Front Panel
Operations".

The main interface is shown in Figure 1-8. For the descriptions of the main interface,
refer to Table 1-3.
1 2

5
Figure 1-8 Main Interface
Table 1-3 Main Interface Description
No. Name Description
1 RIGOL Company Logo

: indicates that the overtemperature protection occurs.

: indicates that the USB device is recognized.
System Status : indicates that the network is connected.
2 : indicates that GPIB is connected.
Icon
: indicates that the beeper is off.
: indicates that the beeper is on.
: indicates that the instrument is remotely controlled.
Displays the function state of the load in a real-time
3 Function State
manner.
Actual Input
4 Displays the actual input voltage, sink current, etc.
Value
Displays the function menu. Press the specified key below
5 Menu Item
to select the specified menu item.

1-16 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 1 Quick Start RIGOL

To Use the Built-in Help System

The built-in help system provides help information for any key on the front panel
(except parameter input area) and menu keys, which are convenient for you to get
the descriptions of the function keys or menus, as shown in Figure 1-9.

Figure 1-9 Help Information Interface

1. Get the built-in help information

Press Help, and then "Help" will be displayed at the top of the interface, being
highlighted. At this time, press the corresponding function key or menu key to
enter the corresponding help information interface.

2. Page up/down operation

If the help information is displayed in several pages, press Previous to go to the
previous page or press Next to go to the next page. You can also use the arrow
keys or the knob to page up/down the help information.

3. Exit the current help information interface

When the help information is displayed, press OK to exit the current help
information interface and return to the previous interface.

DL3000 User Guide 1-17

RIGOL Chapter 1 Quick Start

Parameter Setting Method

Most parameters can be set by operating the keys on the front panel. The common
setting methods are listed below. The setting method for certain parameters is
different from the methods below, refer to the relevant chapters of this manual for
the further explanation.

Method 1: Use the numeric keys

1. In the main interface, press the specified menu key to switch the parameter
focus; in the guide interface, use the arrow keys to switch the parameter focus.

2. Enter a value by using the numeric key. While entering a name, press to
delete the unwanted character if necessary.

3. When setting resistance, press the specified menu key and select "Ω" or "kΩ" to
be the unit.
When setting period/width, press the specified menu key and select "ms" or "s"
to be the unit.
When setting frequency, press the specified menu key and select "Hz" or "kHz"
to be the unit.
When setting other parameters, press OK to confirm the input.

Method 2: Use the knob or the arrow keys

1. In the main interface, press the specified menu key to switch the parameter
focus.

2. Press the Left/Right arrow key to move the cursor to a desired position.

3. Press the Up/Down arrow key or rotate the knob to modify the value.

1-18 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Contents in this chapter:

 Local/Remote Operation Mode

 Static Operation Mode
 Transient Test Function
 List Operation Function (List)
 Application Function
 Advanced Function
 Waveform Display Function
 Input Control
 Protection Function
 Sense Working Mode
 Function of Terminals on the Rear Panel
 Store and Recall
 System Utility Function

DL3000 User Guide 2-1

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Local/Remote Operation Mode

The load provides two operation modes: local and remote.

Local Operation Mode

After you power on the instrument, it enters the local operation mode by default. In
the local operation mode, all the keys on the front panel are available for you to use.

Remote Operation Mode

In the remote operation mode, you can send the programming commands from the
PC via any one of the interfaces (GPIB, USB, RS232, or LAN).

In remote operation mode, all the keys (except the Power key and the Local
key) were disabled. You can only control the load by programming commands. To
return to the local operation mode, press Local on the front panel.

Tip
Factory test mode and APP functions (OCP/OPP) do not support remote operation.

2-2 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Static Operation Mode

The static operation modes include the following 4 modes:

 Constant Current (CC) Mode

 Constant Voltage (CV) Mode
 Constant Resistance (CR) Mode
 Constant Power (CP) Mode

Constant Current (CC) Mode

In CC mode, the electronic load will sink a current in accordance with the
programmed value regardless of the input voltage, as shown in Figure 2-1.

Load Current Set Current

Input Voltage V

Figure 2-1 Constant Current (CC) Mode

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

=
Front
Panel
- +

- +
DUT
Figure 2-2 Connect to the Terminals

DL3000 User Guide 2-3

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters

Press CC to enter the main interface of CC mode, as shown in Figure 2-3. At the
top of the main interface, "CC" and "STATIC" are active. Of which, "STATIC" is
highlighted.

Figure 2-3 Main Interface of CC Mode

In CC mode, you need to set the following parameters: Current, Range, Slew,
Von, V_Limit, C_Limit.

Set Current
The constant current value in CC mode. The default unit for the current is A.
(1) In the main interface, press Current to switch the parameter focus to
"Current".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Tip
In CC mode, when the set load current is greater than the current output
from the DUT, short circuit occurs to the DUT.

Set Range
The working ranges of current in CC mode are as follows. Different models have
different ranges.
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 to 4 A); high range (0 to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 to 6 A); high range (0 to 60 A)
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".

2-4 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

(2) Press Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current
settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range,
you must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the current range, please disable the channel input
to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set Slew
The current slew rate for the positive transitions in CC mode. The slew rate
refers to the rate at which the input current to a module changes to a new
programmed value. The default unit for the slew rate is A/μs.
(1) In the main interface, press Slew to switch the parameter focus to "Slew".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Tip
The range of the slew rate is determined by the current ratio (from 10% to
90%; from 90% to 10%) changes.

Set Von
When the input voltage is greater than the set starting voltage (Von), the load
starts to sink the current. The default unit for Von is V, and it ranges from 0 V to
150 V. The default Von is 0 V. To enable or disable this function, refer to
descriptions in "Enable/Disable the Von Latch Function".
(1) In the main interface, press Von to switch the parameter focus to "Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set V_Limit
The upper limit of the voltage working in CC mode. The default unit for V_Limit
is V, and it ranges from 0 V to 155 V.
(1) In the main interface, press V_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"V_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

DL3000 User Guide 2-5

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Set C_Limit
The upper limit of the current working in CC mode. The default unit for C_Limit
is A, and it ranges from 0 A to 70 A.
(1) In the main interface, press C_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual input
voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in the main interface.

Note: Once the channel input is turned on, the load will not start to sink the
current until the input voltage is greater than the starting voltage.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

5. View waveform display

Press the waveform display key to enter the waveform display interface,
as shown in Figure 2-4. By default, the current waveform is displayed. When the
input voltage changes, the load will sink a constant current. For detailed
operations, refer to the descriptions in "Waveform Display Function" section.
Press the waveform display key again to exit the waveform display
interface and return to the main interface of CC mode.

Figure 2-4 Waveform Display Interface of CC Mode

6. Exit CC mode
Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit CC mode.

2-6 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Constant Voltage (CV) Mode

In CV mode, the load will sink enough current to control the input voltage to the set
value. The load acts as a shunt voltage regulator when operating in CV mode, as
shown in Figure 2-5.

Input Voltage Set Voltage

Load Current I

Figure 2-5 Constant Voltage (CV) Mode

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters

Press CV to enter the main interface of CV mode, as shown in Figure 2-6. At the
top of the main interface, "CV" and "STATIC" are active. Of which, "STATIC" is
highlighted.

DL3000 User Guide 2-7

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Figure 2-6 Main Interface of CV Mode

In CV mode, you need to set the following parameters: Voltage, Range, V_Limit,
C_Limit.

Set Voltage
The constant voltage value in CV mode. The default unit for the voltage is V.
(1) In the main interface, press Voltage to switch the parameter focus to
"Voltage".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Tip
In CV mode, when the set load voltage is greater than the voltage output
from the DUT, broken circuit occurs to the DUT.

Set Range
Working range for the voltage in CV mode. Two ranges are available: low range
(0-15 V) and high range (0-150 V).
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the voltage working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low voltage
settings.
 If the set voltage value is greater than the maximum value of the low range,
you must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the voltage range, please disable the channel input
to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

2-8 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Set V_Limit
The upper limit of the voltage working in CV mode. The default unit for V_Limit
is V, and it ranges from 0 V to 155 V.
(1) In the main interface, press V_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"V_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Limit
The upper limit of the current working in CV mode. The default unit for C_Limit
is A, and it ranges from 0 A to 70 A.
(1) In the main interface, press C_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual input
voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in the main interface.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

5. View waveform display

Press the waveform display key to enter the waveform display interface,
as shown in Figure 2-7. When you select "U" under "Data", you can view the
voltage waveform. When changes occur to the current, the input voltage
remains to be the set voltage, unchanged. For detailed operations, refer to the
descriptions in "Waveform Display Function" section. Press the waveform
display key again to exit the waveform display interface and return to the
main interface of CV mode.

DL3000 User Guide 2-9

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Figure 2-7 Waveform Display Interface of CV Mode

6. Exit CV mode
Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit CV mode.

2-10 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Constant Resistance (CR) Mode

In CR mode, the load is regarded as a constant resistance, and changes the current
linearly proportional to the input voltage, as shown in Figure 2-8.

I
Set Resistance
(R=V/I)
Load Current

Input V
Voltage
Figure 2-8 Constant Resistance (CR) Mode

Note: When in CR mode, please ensure that the input device works in the constant
voltage mode.

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters

Press CR to enter the main interface of CR mode, as shown in Figure 2-9. At the
top of the main interface, "CR" and "STATIC" are active. Of which, "STATIC" is
highlighted.

DL3000 User Guide 2-11

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Figure 2-9 Main Interface of CR Mode

In CR mode, you need to set the following parameters: RES, Range, V_Limit,
C_Limit.

Set RES
The constant resistance value in CR mode. The resistance unit is: Ω or kΩ.
(1) In the main interface, press RES to switch the parameter focus to "RES".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: When the loop current is greater than 15 mA, the resistance set in CR
mode stays stable and the accuracy is good. When the loop current is smaller
than 15 mA, the accuracy becomes poor. Moreover, the smaller the loop current,
the poorer the accuracy.

Set Range
Working range for the resistance in CR mode. Two resistance ranges are
available: low range (0.08 Ω to 15 Ω); high range (2 Ω to 15 kΩ)
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the resistance working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low resistance
settings.
 If the set resistance value is greater than the maximum value of the low
range, you must select a high range.
 When the input voltage in CR mode is greater than 10 V, the low range
cannot work normally.

CAUTION
Before switching the resistance range, please disable the channel
input to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

2-12 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Set V_Limit
The upper limit of the voltage working in CR mode. The default unit for V_Limit
is V, and it ranges from 0 V to 155 V.
(1) In the main interface, press V_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"V_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Limit
The upper limit of the current working in CR mode. The default unit for C_Limit
is A, and it ranges from 0 A to 70 A.
(1) In the main interface, press C_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Von
When the input voltage is greater than the set starting voltage (Von), the load
starts to sink the current. The default unit for Von is V, and it ranges from 0 V to
155 V. The default Von is 0 V. To enable or disable this function, refer to
descriptions in "Enable/Disable the Von Latch Function".
(1) In the main interface, press Von to switch the parameter focus to "Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual input
voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in the main interface.

Note: Once the channel input is turned on, the load will not start to sink the
current until the input voltage is greater than the starting voltage.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

5. View waveform display

Press the waveform display key to enter the waveform display interface,

DL3000 User Guide 2-13

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

as shown in Figure 2-10. When you select "R" under "Data", you can view the
resistance waveform. When changes occur to the input voltage, the current
changes linearly to keep the resistance value unchanged. For detailed
operations, refer to the descriptions in "Waveform Display Function" section.
Press the waveform display key again to exit the waveform display
interface and return to the main interface of CR mode.

Figure 2-10 Waveform Display Interface of CR Mode

6. Exit CR mode
Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit CR mode.

2-14 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Constant Power (CP) Mode

The load sinks a constant power in CP mode. The load current will change linearly
proportional to the input voltage to keep sinking a constant power (P = V x I), as
shown in Figure 2-11.

Input Voltage
V1
Set Power
V2

I1 I2 Load Current I

Figure 2-11 Constant Power (CP) Mode

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters

Press CP to enter the main interface of CP mode, as shown in Figure 2-12. At
the top of the main interface, "CP" and "STATIC" are active. Of which, "STATIC"
is highlighted.

DL3000 User Guide 2-15

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Figure 2-12 Main Interface of CP Mode

In CP mode, you need to set the following parameters: Power, V_Limit, C_Limit.

Set Power
The constant power value in CP mode. The default unit for power is W.
(1) In the main interface, press Power to switch the parameter focus to
"Power".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set V_Limit
The upper limit of the voltage working in CP mode. The default unit for V_Limit
is V, and it ranges from 0 V to 155 V.
(1) In the main interface, press V_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"V_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Limit
The upper limit of the current working in CP mode. The default unit for C_Limit
is A, and it ranges from 0 A to 70 A.
(1) In the main interface, press C_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual input
voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in the main interface.

2-16 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

5. View waveform display

Press the waveform display key to enter the waveform display interface,
as shown in Figure 2-13. When you select "P" under "Data", you can view the
power waveform. When changes occur to the input voltage, the current changes
linearly to keep the power value unchanged. For detailed operations, refer to the
descriptions in "Waveform Display Function" section. Press the waveform
display key again to exit the waveform display interface and return to the
main interface of CP mode.

Figure 2-13 Waveform Display Interface of CP Mode

6. Exit CP mode
Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit CP mode.

DL3000 User Guide 2-17

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Transient Test Function

Transient test function enables the load to periodically switch between two set levels
(Level A and Level B). It can be used to test the transient characteristics of the DUT.
Transient operation can only be used in CC mode and supports the following 3
operation modes:
 CC continuous mode (Con)
 CC pulsed mode (Pul)
 CC toggled mode (Tog)

Before performing the transient operation, first set parameters for the transient
operation, such as Level A, Level B, frequency, duty, etc.

CC Continuous Mode (Con)

In continuous operation, when you enable the transient test, the load current will
continuously switch over between Level A and Level B, as shown in Figure 2-14.

T
Figure 2-14 CC Continuous Mode (Con)

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

2-18 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

3. Set channel parameters in the guide interface

Press Con to enter the Con guide interface, as shown in Figure 2-15. In the
guide interface, you can configure parameters in the parameter configuration
list and view the configuration diagram at the left of the configuration list in the
real-time manner.

Guide Parameter
Diagram Configuration List

Figure 2-15 Guide Interface of Con Operation

The parameters for the continuous operation mode include range, Level A, Level
B, rising slew rate, falling slew rate, frequency/period, width/duty, and trigger
source.

Set Range
Working range for the current in Con mode. Two ranges are available.
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 to 4 A); high range (0 to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 to 6 A); high range (0 to 60 A)
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Range".
(2) Use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the current working
range.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current
settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range,
you must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the current range, please disable the channel input
to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set A_Level
The sink current toggles between a high value and a low value in Con mode.
A_Level indicates a high value. The default unit for A_Level is Ampere (A).
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "A_Level".

DL3000 User Guide 2-19

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: The input value of A_Level should be within the set range.

Set B_Level
The sink current toggles between a high value and a low value in Con mode.
B_Level indicates a low value. The default unit for B_Level is Ampere (A).
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "B_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: The set A_Level and B_Level for a specified model should be within its
specified high and low ranges for the model.

Set Slew_RIS
Sets the sink current slew rate for the positive transitions from Level B to Level A
in Con mode. The default unit for the rising slew rate is A/μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Slew_RIS".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_FAL
Sets the sink current slew rate for the negative transitions from Level A to Level
B in Con mode. The default unit for the falling slew rate is A/μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Slew_FAL".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set FREQ/PER
Period: The sum of time during which the sink current stays at Level A and Level
B. The unit is s or ms.
Frequency: The reciprocal of period. The unit is Hz or kHz.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "FREQ/PER".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Width/Duty
Width: The time during which the sink current stays at Level A when it switches
to Level A in Con mode. Its unit is s or ms.
Duty: The ratio of duration of Level A to the period when the sink current
switches to Level A in Con mode.

2-20 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Width/Duty". Then, press the Left/Right arrow key or
the knob to select Width or Duty.
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set TRIG_SRC
Three triggers are available in Con mode: BUS trigger, TRAN trigger, and DIGIO
trigger.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "TRIG_SRC".
(2) Press the Left/Right arrow key or rotate the knob to select the type of the
trigger source.

4. Enter the main interface

In the guide interface, after you configure the parameters, press Apply to enter
the main interface, as shown in Figure 2-16. At this time, the parameters are
successfully configured. "CC" and "Continuous" are active at the top of the main
interface. "Continuous" is highlighted. In the guide interface, if you give up
configuring parameters, you can press Cancel to exit the guide interface and
enter the main interface.

Figure 2-16 Main Interface of Con Operation

The menus of the main interface are displayed in three pages.

Menu items on Page 1: Range, A_Level, B_Level, PER/FREQ, Duty/Width, and
Next.
Menu items on Page 2: Slew_RIS, Slew_FAL, TRIG_SRC, Guide, Next, and Back.
Menu items on Page 3: Read, Save, and Back.
To go to the next page, press Next; to exit the current page and go back to the
previous page, press Back; to go back to the guide interface from the main
interface, press Guide.

In the main interface, you can also set parameters based on your own needs.
The setting methods for the parameters are as follows:

DL3000 User Guide 2-21

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Set Range
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Set A_Level
(1) In the main interface, press A_Level to switch the parameter focus to
"A_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set B_Level
(1) In the main interface, press B_Level to switch the parameter focus to
"B_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set PER/FREQ
(1) In the main interface, press PER/FREQ to switch the parameter focus to
"PER/FREQ".
(2) Press PER/FREQ to switch between Period and Frequency.
(3) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Duty/Width
(1) In the main interface, press Duty/Width to switch the parameter focus to
"Duty/Width".
(2) Press Duty/Width to switch between Duty and Width.
(3) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_RIS
(1) In the main interface, press Slew_RIS to switch the parameter focus to
"Slew_RIS".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_FAL
(1) In the main interface, press Slew_FAL to switch the parameter focus to
"Slew_FAL".

2-22 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set TRIG_SRC
(1) In the guide interface, press TRIG_SRC to switch the parameter focus to
"TRIG_SRC".
(2) Press TRIG_SRC to select the type of the trigger source. You can also use
the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to select it.

Tip
In the guide interface, you can only use the numeric keys to input the value for the
parameter; in the main interface, you can use the numeric keys, the arrow keys, or
the knob to input the value for the parameter.

5. Enable trigger
After you enable the trigger, the actual input voltage, current, resistance, and
power of the load will be displayed in the main interface.

Note: In Con mode, if the trigger is always enabled, the load will run based on
the set parameters.

Tip
 You can enable the trigger first and then the load input is automatically turned
on (The load sinks the current of Level B, and then the input will be updated
according to the preset value). You can also press the ON/OFF key on the
front panel first to turn on the input before you enable the trigger (The load
sinks the current of Level B, and then waits trigger to occur. After the trigger is
enabled, the input will be updated according to the preset value).
 After the trigger is enabled, the load current displayed in the main interface
may stay at a constant value, because it is very fast for the current to
transition from Level A to Level B. At this time, you can observe that the load
current toggles between Level A and Level B in the dynamic waveform display
interface.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you enable the trigger.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

DL3000 User Guide 2-23

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

6. View waveform display

After you enter the main interface, press the waveform display key to
enter the waveform display interface, as shown in Figure 2-17. By default, the
waveform is displayed in Fast mode. You can observe that the load current
toggles continuously between Level A and Level B. For detailed operations, refer
to the descriptions in "Waveform Display Function" section. Press the
waveform display key again to exit the waveform display interface and
return to the main interface of Con mode.

Figure 2-17 Waveform Display Interface of Con Mode

7. Save and read files

In the guide interface and main interface of Con mode, you can press Save to
save the parameters for Con mode to the internal or external memory, and you
can read and recall it if necessary by pressing Read.

(1) Save
After you complete the parameter setting, press Save to enter the storage
and recall interface. The file is saved in ".CON" format. For detailed saving
operation, refer to the descriptions in "Save".

(2) Read
Press Read to enter the storage and recall interface. Recall and read the
files in ".CON" format or the ".RSF" files beginning with "CON_". For
detailed reading operation, refer to descriptions in "Read". The files to be
recalled and read are allowed to be edited.

How to press the Store key on the front to perform the saving and reading
operation, refer to the descriptions in "Store and Recall".

8. Exit Con mode

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit Con mode.

2-24 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

CC Pulsed Mode (Pul)

In the Pul mode, when you enable the transient test operation, the load current will
switch from Level B to Level A once the load receives a trigger signal. After
maintaining Level A for a specified pulse width, it will switch to Level B, as shown in
Figure 2-18.
A

B
TWD TWD

TRIG TRIG
Figure 2-18 CC Pulsed Mode (Pul)

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters in the guide interface

Press Pul to enter the Pul guide interface, as shown in Figure 2-19. In the guide
interface, you can configure parameters in the parameter configuration list and
view the configuration diagram at the left of the configuration list in the
real-time manner.

DL3000 User Guide 2-25

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Figure 2-19 Guide Interface of Pul Operation

The parameters for the pulsed operation mode include range, Level A, Level B,
rising slew rate, falling slew rate, width, and trigger source.

Set Range
The current working range in Pul mode. Two current ranges are available:
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 to 4 A); high range (0 to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 to 6 A); high range (0 to 60 A)
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Range".
(2) Use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the current working
range.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current
settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range,
you must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the current range, please disable the channel input
to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set A_Level
The sink current toggles between a high value and a low value in Pul mode.
A_Level indicates a high value. The default unit for A_Level is Ampere (A).
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "A_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: The input value of A_Level should be within the set range.

2-26 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Set B_Level
The sink current toggles between a high value and a low value in Pul mode.
B_Level indicates a low value. The default unit for B_Level is Ampere (A).
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "B_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: The set A_Level and B_Level for a specified model should be within its
specified high and low ranges for the model.

Set Slew_RIS
Sets the sink current slew rate for the positive transitions from Level B to Level A
in Pul mode. The default unit for the rising slew rate is A/μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Slew_RIS".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_FAL
Sets the sink current slew rate for the negative transitions from Level A to Level
B in Pul mode. The default unit for the falling slew rate is A/μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Slew_FAL".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Width
The time during which the sink current stays at Level A when it switches to Level
A in Pul mode. Its unit is s or ms.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Width".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions of the built-in help information or refer to the descriptions
in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set TRIG_SRC
Three triggers are available in Pul mode: BUS trigger, TRAN trigger, and DIGIO
trigger.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "TRIG_SRC".
(2) Press the Left/Right arrow key to select the type of the trigger source.

4. Enter the main interface

In the guide interface, after you configure the parameters, press Apply to enter
the main interface, as shown in Figure 2-20. At this time, the parameters are

DL3000 User Guide 2-27

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

successfully configured. "CC" and "Pulse" are active at the top of the main
interface. Of which, "Pulse" is highlighted. In the guide interface, if you give up
configuring parameters, you can press Cancel to exit the guide interface and
enter the main interface.

Figure 2-20 Main Interface of Pul Operation

The menus of the main interface are displayed in two pages.

Menu items on Page 1: Range, A_Level, B_Level, Slew_RIS, Slew_FAL, and
Next.
Menu items on Page 2: Width, TRIG_SRC, Guide, Read, Save, and Back.
To go to the next page, press Next; to exit the current page and go back to the
previous page, press Back; to go back to the guide interface from the main
interface, press Guide.

In the main interface, you can also set parameters based on your own needs.
The setting methods for the parameters are as follows:

Set Range
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Set A_Level
(1) In the main interface, press A_Level to switch the parameter focus to
"A_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set B_Level
(1) In the main interface, press B_Level to switch the parameter focus to
"B_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

2-28 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Set Slew_RIS
(1) In the main interface, press Slew_RIS to switch the parameter focus to
"Slew_RIS".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_FAL
(1) In the main interface, press Slew_FAL to switch the parameter focus to
"Slew_FAL".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Width
(1) In the main interface, press Width to switch the parameter focus to
"Width".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set TRIG_SRC
(1) In the main interface, press TRIG_SRC to switch the parameter focus to
"TRIG_SRC".
(2) Press TRIG_SRC to select the type of the trigger source. You can also use
the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to select it.

Tip
In the guide interface, you can only use the numeric keys to input the value for
the parameter; in the main interface, you can use the numeric keys, the arrow
keys, or the knob to input the value for the parameter.

5. Enable trigger
After you enable the trigger, the actual input voltage, current, resistance, and
power of the load will be displayed in the main interface.

Tip
You can enable the trigger first and then the load input is automatically turned on
(The load sinks the current of Level B, and then the input will be updated
according to the preset value). You can also press the ON/OFF key on the front
panel first to turn on the input before you enable the trigger (The load sinks the
current of Level B, and then waits trigger to occur. After the trigger is enabled,
the input will be updated according to the preset value).

DL3000 User Guide 2-29

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you enable the trigger.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

6. View waveform display

After you enter the main interface, press the waveform display key to
enter the waveform display interface, as shown in Figure 2-21. After the load
current stays at Level A for a specified time (reach the set width), the trigger is
disabled automatically. Then, the current automatically switches to Level B. For
detailed operations, refer to the descriptions in "Waveform Display
Function" section. Press the waveform display key again to exit the
waveform display interface and return to the main interface of Pul mode.

Figure 2-21 Waveform Display Interface of Pul Mode

7. Save and read files

In the guide interface and main interface of Pul mode, you can press Save to
save the parameters for Pul mode to the internal or external memory, and you
can read and recall it if necessary by pressing Read.

(1) Save
After you complete the parameter setting, press Save to enter the storage
and recall interface. The file is saved in ".PUL" format. For detailed saving
operation, refer to the descriptions in "Save".

(2) Read
Press Read to enter the storage and recall interface. Recall and read the
files in ".PUL" format or the ".RSF" files beginning with "PUL_". For detailed
reading operation, refer to descriptions in "Read". The files to be recalled
and read are allowed to be edited.

How to press the Store key on the front to perform the saving and reading

2-30 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

operation, refer to the descriptions in "Store and Recall".

8. Exit Pul mode

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit Pul mode.

DL3000 User Guide 2-31

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

CC Toggled Mode (Tog)

In Tog mode, when you enable the transient test, the load current will toggle for one
time between Level A and Level B once the load receives a trigger signal, as shown in
Figure 2-22.

TRIG TRIG

Figure 2-22 CC Toggled Mode (Tog)

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters in the guide interface

Press Tog to enter the Tog guide interface, as shown in Figure 2-23. In the
guide interface, you can configure parameters in the parameter configuration
list and view the configuration diagram at the left of the configuration list in the
real-time manner.

2-32 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Figure 2-23 Guide Interface of Tog Operation

The parameters for the toggled operation mode include range, Level A, Level B,
rising slew rate, falling slew rate, and trigger source.

Set Range
The current working range in Tog mode. Two current ranges are available:
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 to 4 A); high range (0 to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 to 6 A); high range (0 to 60 A)
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Range".
(2) Use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the current working
range.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current
settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range,
you must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the current range, please disable the channel input
to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set A_Level
The sink current toggles between a high value and a low value in Tog mode.
A_Level indicates a high value. The default unit for A_Level is Ampere (A).
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "A_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: The input value of A_Level should be within the set range.

DL3000 User Guide 2-33

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Set B_Level
The sink current toggles between a high value and a low value in Tog mode.
B_Level indicates a low value. The default unit for B_Level is Ampere (A).
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "B_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: The set A_Level and B_Level for a specified model should be within its
specified high and low ranges for the model.

Set Slew_RIS
Sets the sink current slew rate for the positive transitions from Level B to Level A
in Tog mode. The default unit for the rising slew rate is A/μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Slew_RIS".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_FAL
Sets the sink current slew rate for the negative transitions from LevelA to LevelB
in Tog mode. The default unit for the falling slew rate is A/μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Slew_FAL".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For the setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set TRIG_SRC
Three triggers are available in Pul mode: BUS trigger, TRAN trigger, and DIGIO
trigger.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "TRIG_SRC".
(2) Press the Left/Right arrow key to select the type of the trigger source.

4. Enter the main interface

In the guide interface, after you configure the parameters, press Apply to enter
the main interface, as shown in Figure 2-24. At this time, the parameters are
successfully configured. "CC" and "Toggle" are active at the top of the main
interface. Of which, "Toggle" is highlighted. In the guide interface, if you give up
configuring parameters, you can press Cancel to exit the guide interface and
enter the main interface.

2-34 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Figure 2-24 Main Interface of Tog Operation

The menus of the main interface are displayed in two pages.

Menu items on Page 1: Range, A_Level, B_Level, Slew_RIS, Slew_FAL, and
Next.
Menu items on Page 2: TRIG_SRC, Guide, Read, Save, and Back.
To go to the next page, press Next; to exit the current page and go back to the
previous page, press Back; to go back to the guide interface from the main
interface, press Guide.

In the main interface, you can also set parameters based on your own needs.
The setting methods for the parameters are as follows:

Set Range
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Set A_Level
(1) In the main interface, press A_Level to switch the parameter focus to
"A_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set B_Level
(1) In the main interface, press B_Level to switch the parameter focus to
"B_Level".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_RIS
(1) In the main interface, press Slew_RIS to switch the parameter focus to
"Slew_RIS".

DL3000 User Guide 2-35

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Slew_FAL
(1) In the main interface, press Slew_FAL to switch the parameter focus to
"Slew_FAL".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set TRIG_SRC
(1) In the main interface, press TRIG_SRC to switch the parameter focus to
"TRIG_SRC".
(2) Press TRIG_SRC to select the type of the trigger source. You can also use
the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to select it.

Tip
In the guide interface, you can only use the numeric keys to input the value
for the parameter; in the main interface, you can use the numeric keys, the
arrow keys, or the knob to input the value for the parameter.

5. Enable trigger
After you enable the trigger, the actual input voltage, current, resistance, and
power of the load will be displayed in the main interface.

Tip
You can enable the trigger first and then the load input is automatically turned
on (The load sinks the current of Level B, and then the input will be updated
according to the preset value). You can also press the ON/OFF key on the
front panel first to turn on the input before you enable the trigger (The load
sinks the current of Level B, and then waits trigger to occur. After the trigger is
enabled, the input will be updated according to the preset value).

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you enable the trigger.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

2-36 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

6. View waveform display

After you enter the main interface, press the waveform display key to
enter the waveform display interface, as shown in Figure 2-25. The load current
will always stay at Level A and it will not switch to Level B unless you disable the
trigger manually. For detailed operations, refer to the descriptions in
"Waveform Display Function" section. Press the waveform display key
again to exit the waveform display interface and return to the main interface
of Tog mode.

Figure 2-25 Waveform Display Interface of Tog Mode

7. Save and read files

In the guide interface and main interface of Tog mode, you can press Save to
save the parameters for Tog mode to the internal or external memory, and you
can read and recall it if necessary by pressing Read.

(1) Save
After you complete the parameter setting, press Save to enter the storage
and recall interface. The file is saved in ".TOG" format. For detailed saving
operation, refer to the descriptions in "Save".

(2) Read
Press Read to enter the storage and recall interface. Recall and read the
files in ".TOG" format or the ".RSF" files beginning with "TOG_". For
detailed reading operation, refer to descriptions in "Read". The files to be
recalled and read are allowed to be edited.

How to press the Store key on the front to perform the saving and reading
operation, refer to the descriptions in "Store and Recall".

8. Exit Tog mode

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit Tog mode.

DL3000 User Guide 2-37

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

List Operation Function (List)

In list operation mode, you can perform the complex
current/voltage/resistance/power modes accurately and rapidly, which may be
synchronized with internal or external signals. In this way, you can complete the
sophisticated test.
In this mode, when receiving a trigger signal, the load will operate according to the
set execution mode and sequence. As shown in Figure 2-26, the load simulates the
complex sequences of input changes based on the list parameters that you edit. The
list function supports CC, CV, CR, and CP modes.

TRIG

0 1 2 3 4 5
Circle=1 Circle=2
Figure 2-26 List Operation Function (List)

When selecting different trigger sources, you can generate complex sequences by
editing the setting value for each step, the dwell time, and slew rate (the slew rate
can only be edited in CC mode) to meet the complex test demands. All listed data is
stored in a non-volatile memory. It means that the data will not be lost when the load
is turned off.

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument and the devices connected to it.

2-38 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

3. Set channel parameters

Press List to enter the list function interface, as shown in Figure 2-27.

Parameter Actual Input

Preview Values
Diagram

Parameter
List

Figure 2-27 List Function Interface

The menus of the list function interface are displayed in two pages.
Menu items on Page 1: Mode, Range, Cycles, Steps, EndState, and Next.
Menu items on Page 2: TRIG_SRC, Save, Read, Record, and Back.
To go to the next page, press Next; to exit the current page and go back to the
previous page, press Back.

The setting methods for the parameters are as follows:

Set Mode
Sets the working modes that the List function supports. The modes include CC,
CV, CR, and CP.
(1) In the List function interface, press Mode to switch the parameter focus to
"Mode".
(2) Press Mode to switch the working mode. You can also use the Left/Right
arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Set Range
Selects a different range based on the current working mode of List. There is no
range available in CP mode.
 If "CC" is selected to be the working mode, the range selection is as follows:
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 A to 4 A); high range (0 A to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 A to 6 A); high range (0 A to 60 A)

 If "CV" is selected to be the working mode, the range selection is as follows:

low range (0 V to 15 V); high range (0 V to 150 V)

 If "CR" is selected to be the working mode, the range selection is as follows:

low range (0.08 Ω to 15 Ω); high range (2 Ω to 15 kΩ)

(1) In the List function interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".

DL3000 User Guide 2-39

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

(2) Press Range to switch the working range for different modes. You can also
use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low settings.
 If the set value is greater than the maximum value of the low range, you
must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the range, please disable the channel input to
avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set Circle
Sets the number of times the list is cycled when timing input is completed based
on the preset current/voltage/resistance/power. Its range is from 0 to 99999.
When the value is 0, the value under "Circle" is displayed to be "Infinite", and
then the load will be switched to infinite mode.
(1) In the List function interface, press Circle to switch the parameter focus to
"Circle".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Steps
Sets the number of steps for the input preset current/voltage/resistance/power
in each cycle. Its range is from 2 to 512.
(1) In the List function interface, press Steps to switch the parameter focus to
"Steps".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Tip
 Total Steps = Steps x Circle
 You can edit up to 512 groups of data.

Set EndState
Last state: when the number of execution times (Circle) is a finite value, last
state refers to the state the load stays after the load completes the total steps of
current/voltage/resistance/power inputs.
Off: indicates that the input will be turned off automatically after the input is
completed.
Last: keeps the input state of the last group after the input is completed.
(1) In the List function interface, press EndState to switch the parameter
focus to "EndState".

2-40 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

(2) Press EndState to switch the last working state. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Tip
When the number of execution times (Circle) is set to "Infinite", "EndState" is
disabled and grayed out.

Set TRIG_SRC
Three triggers are available in List mode: BUS trigger, TRAN trigger, and DIGIO
trigger.
(1) In the main interface, press TRIG_SRC to switch the parameter focus to
"TRIG_SRC".
(2) Press TRIG_SRC to select the type of the trigger source. You can also use
the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to select it.

Set Parameter List

The parameter list consists of the following parameters: Step, Value, Duration,
Slew (only available in CC mode), V_Sampling (V)/C_Sampling (A). Step
indicates the number of steps; Value indicates the value set for each step;
Duration indicates the dwell time for each step; Slew indicates the slew rate for
each step; V_Sampling (V) indicates the readback sampling voltage; and
C_Sampling (A) indicates the readback sampling current. If the scrollbar is
shown at the right side of the parameter list, it indicates that not all parameters
are displayed in the current interface. At this time, press the Up/Down arrow key
to go to the next page.

(1) Select Step

The Step value in the parameter list is related to the setting of "Steps" in the
menu. For example, press Steps to set it to 4, then the first 4 steps in the
parameter list and the relevant parameters are highlighted.

If the number of steps that you set is a small value, you only need to use
the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to directly select the desired number of
steps.
If the number of steps that you set is a large value, you can input the
desired steps by using the numeric keys first. After that, you will directly go
to the column under the desired steps. For example, if you set Steps to 300,
and you want to set the parameters for Step 250, then use the numeric
keys to input 250 and you will go to Step 250 directly. At this time, you can
set the relevant parameters.

If the parameter focus is currently not on the "Step" line, first press the
Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to the "Step" line, and
then select the desired steps.

DL3000 User Guide 2-41

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

(2) Enter Value

 In CC mode, the set value is for current, and its default unit is A.
 In CV mode, the set value is for voltage, and its default unit is V.
 In CR mode, the set value is for resistance, and its default unit is Ω.
 In CP mode, the set value is for power, and its default unit is W.

a) In the main interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to the "Value" line.
b) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: If the parameter focus is on the "Value" line, press the Left/Right
arrow key or rotate the knob to set the value for the adjacent step.

(3) Set Duration

The default unit for duration is s. Its range is 0.00005 s to 3600 s.
 Press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to the
"Duration" line.
 Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: When the current parameter focus is on the "Duration" line, press
the Left/Right arrow key or rotate the knob to switch the parameter focus to
the duration for the adjacent step.

(4) Set Slew (only available in CC mode)

The default unit for the slew rate is A/μs.
 In the main interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to the "Slew" line.
 Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Note: If the parameter focus is on the "Slew" line, press the Left/Right
arrow key or rotate the knob to set the value for each step.

(5) Set V_Sampling (V)/C_Sampling (A)

After the list operation is finished, the readback value for each step in the
last cycle (that is, the last sampling value stably displayed for each step in
the last cycle) will be automatically displayed in the parameter list. In CC
mode, readback voltage (V_Sampling (V)) is displayed; in CV mode,
readback current (C_Sampling (A)) is displayed; and in CR and CP modes,
both readback voltage (V_Sampling (V)) and readback current (C_Sampling
(A)) are displayed.

4. Enable trigger
After you complete the parameter setting, turn on the trigger, and then the load

2-42 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

will input based on the current settings. If the trigger is turned off during the list
operation, the next time you turn on the trigger, the load will continue inputting
the last parameter where you stop the list operation.

 The actual input voltage, current, resistance, and power of the load will be
displayed in the main interface in a real-time manner. In the parameter
preview area, you can view the dynamic changes of the parameters in the
parameter list.
 In the parameter list, the editing box is highlighted in green.
 If the number of execution times ("Cycles") is set to be a specified value,
after completing the number of inputs (total steps), the load will terminate
inputting. At this time, the end state of the load is determined by
"EndState". When the number of execution times ("Cycles") is set to
"Infinite", the load makes consecutive inputs based on the current
parameter settings. At this time, the end state is invalid.

Tip
 After the trigger is enabled, the load input is automatically enabled (The
load first inputs the data for the first step and then inputs according to the
preset values). You can also press the ON/OFF key on the front panel
first to turn on the input before you enable the trigger (The load first
inputs the data for the first step and then wait for trigger to occur. After
the trigger is enabled, the load inputs according to the preset values).
 Before enabling the trigger, ensure that the changes of the input will not
affect the DUT.
 Please complete the parameter setting before enabling the trigger. During
the list operation, you are not allowed to modify the parameters.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you enable the trigger.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

5. Save and read files

In the List function interface, you can press Save to save the parameters for List
mode to the internal or external memory, and you can read and recall it if
necessary by pressing Read.

(1) Save
After you complete the parameter setting, press Save to enter the storage
and recall interface. The file is saved in ".LST" format. For detailed saving

DL3000 User Guide 2-43

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

operation, refer to the descriptions in "Save".

(2) Read
Press Read to enter the storage and recall interface. Recall and read the
files in ".LST" format or the ".RSF" files beginning with "LST_". For detailed
reading operation, refer to descriptions in "Read". The files to be recalled
and read are allowed to be edited.

How to press the Store key on the front panel of the load to perform the saving
and reading operation, refer to the descriptions in "Store and Recall".

6. Record data file

In the List function interface, you can press Record to record the data file and
save it to the external memory in CSV format. During recording, "Record" is
displayed at the top of the interface. Press Record again to stop recording, and
then "Record" is not displayed at the top of the interface.

Tip
Connect the external memory U Disk to the PC, and read the data files in CSV
format from the U Disk.

7. Exit List mode

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit List mode.

2-44 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Application Function
The load supports the following three application functions. Press APP to switch
among the three functions.
 OCP test function
 OPP test function
 Battery test function

OCP Test Function

OCP test principle (as shown in Figure 2-28)
When the OCP test starts, after the input voltage reaches Von, the load will delay for
a period, then starts to sink the current, increasing with incrementing steps at a
certain interval. Meanwhile, the load will compare the detected voltage value with
the OCP protection voltage value. If higher than the protection voltage value, the
load proceeds to run and increases with incrementing steps until reaching the
protection voltage.
If OCP occurs to the DUT, judge whether the current under test is within the
maximum and minimum current range. If yes, the load passes the OCP test. Digital
output of I/O interface on the rear panel is 0. If no, the load fails the test. Digital
output of I/O interface on the rear panel is 1.
If no OCP occurs to the DUT and the set protection time times out, the load
automatically stops sinking. The OCP test fails, and the test ends.

Output Voltage of DUT

I Load Current
Starting Current Step Current t
Step Delay End Current
Figure 2-28 OCP Test Function

Tip
In the system setting menu, set the digital output to be "Disable", then the OCP
test status is associated with the digital output of I/O interface on the rear panel.

DL3000 User Guide 2-45

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters in the guide interface

Press APP to switch to the guide interface of the OCP test function, as shown in
Figure 2-29. In the guide interface, you can configure parameters in the
parameter configuration list and view the configuration diagram at the left of the
configuration list in the real-time manner. If the scrollbar appears at the right
side of the parameter list, it indicates that not all parameters are displayed in the
current interface. At this time, press the Up/Down arrow key to go to the next
page.

Figure 2-29 Guide Interface of OCP Test Function

The parameters for the OCP test function include range, starting voltage, delay
time, starting current, step current, step delay, protection voltage, maximum
current, minimum current, and protection time.

Set Range
The current working range for the OCP test function. Two current ranges are
available:
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 to 4 A); high range (0 to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 to 6 A); high range (0 to 60 A)
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the

2-46 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

parameter focus to "Range".

(2) Use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the current working
range.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current
settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range,
you must select a high range.

Set Von
When the input voltage is greater than the set starting voltage (Von), the load
starts to sink the current. The default unit for Von is V, and it ranges from 0 V to
150 V. The default Von is 0.01 V.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Von
Sets the time period for how long the load starts to sink the current after the
input voltage reaches Von. The default unit for the delay time is ms.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Delay_Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Start
The current value when the load starts in OCP test mode. The default unit for
the value is A.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "C_Start".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Step
The step current in OCP test mode. The default unit for the value is A.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "C_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Step
The time interval during which the current moves from step to step in OCP test
mode. The default unit for the value is ms.

DL3000 User Guide 2-47

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Delay_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set OCP_V
The protection voltage in the OCP test mode. The default unit for the value is V.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "OCP_V".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Max
The maximum value of the protection current in the OCP test mode. The default
unit for the value is A.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "C_Max".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Min
The minimum value of the protection current in the OCP test mode. The default
unit for the value is A.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "C_Min".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set T_Limit
The maximum overcurrent protection time in OCP mode. If no action is
performed during the protection time, the load will automatically stop sinking
the current. The default unit for the value is μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "T_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Enter the main interface

In the guide interface, after you configure the parameters, press Apply to enter
the main interface, as shown in Figure 2-30. At this time, "OCP" is active at the
top of the main interface, which indicates that the parameters have been
successfully configured. In the guide interface, if you give up configuring
parameters, you can press Cancel to exit the guide interface and enter the main
interface.

2-48 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Figure 2-30 Main Interface of OCP Test Function

The menus of the main interface are displayed in three pages.

Menu items on Page 1: Range, Von, Delay_Von, C_Start, C_Step, and Next.
Menu items on Page 2: Delay_Step, OCP_V, C_Max, C_Min, Back, and Next.
Menu items on Page 3: T_Limit, Guide, Read, Save, and Back.
To go to the next page, press Next; to exit the current page and go back to the
previous page, press Back; to go back to the guide interface from the main
interface, press Guide.

In the main interface, you can also set parameters based on your own needs.
The setting methods for the parameters are as follows:

Set Range
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Set Von
(1) In the main interface, press Von to switch the parameter focus to "Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Von
(1) In the main interface, press Delay_Von to switch the parameter focus to
"Delay_Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Start
(1) In the main interface, press C_Start to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Start".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to

DL3000 User Guide 2-49

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Step
(1) In the main interface, press C_Step to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Step
(1) In the main interface, press Delay_Step to switch the parameter focus to
"Delay_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set OCP_V
(1) In the main interface, press OCP_V to switch the parameter focus to
"OCP_V".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Max
(1) In the main interface, press C_Max to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Max".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For the
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Min
(1) In the main interface, press C_Min to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Min".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set T_Limit
(1) In the main interface, press T_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"T_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

2-50 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Tip
In the guide interface, you can only use the numeric keys to input the value for the
parameter; in the main interface, you can use the numeric keys, the arrow keys, or
the knob to input the value for the parameter.

5. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual input
voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in the main interface.
If the load passes the test, a prompt message is displayed, "OCP test passed!"
The DUT will automatically turn off output.
If the load fails the test, one of the following prompt messages is displayed:
"Upper limit exceeded. OCP test failed!" "Lower limit exceeded. OCP test failed!"
Or "Timeout! OCP test failed!" Then, the channel input of the load will be
automatically turned off.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

6. View waveform display

After you enter the main interface, press the waveform display key to
enter the waveform display interface, as shown in Figure 2-31. The current will
have a stepped increase. If the OCP test is successful, the current will increase
until it reaches the protection current of the DUT; if the OCP test fails, the
current will increase until it reaches the set maximum current. For detailed
operations, refer to the descriptions in "Waveform Display Function" section.
Press the waveform display key again to exit the waveform display
interface and return to the main interface of OCP test function.

Figure 2-31 OCP Waveform Display Interface

DL3000 User Guide 2-51

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

7. Save and read files

In the guide interface and main interface of OCP test mode, you can press Save
to save the parameters for the OCP test mode to the internal or external memory,
and you can read and recall it if necessary by pressing Read.

(1) Save
After you complete the parameter setting, press Save to enter the storage
and recall interface. The file is saved in ".OCP" format. For detailed saving
operation, refer to the descriptions in "Save".

(2) Read
Press Read to enter the storage and recall interface. Select the files that
are in ".OCP" format or the ".RSF" files beginning with "OCP_" to read and
recall. For detailed reading operation, refer to descriptions in "Read". The
files to be recalled and read are allowed to be edited.

How to press the Store key on the front panel of the load to perform the saving
and reading operation, refer to the descriptions in "Store and Recall".

8. Exit the OCP test function

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit the OCP test mode.

2-52 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

OPP Test Function

OPP test principle (as shown in Figure 2-32):
When the OPP test starts, after the input voltage reaches Von, the load will delay for
a period, then the DUT starts to work according to the starting power. The power
increases with increasing with incrementing steps at a certain interval. Meanwhile,
the load will compare the detected voltage value with the protection voltage value of
the OPP test. If higher than the protection voltage value, the load proceeds to run
and increases with incrementing steps until reaching the protection voltage.

If OPP occurs to the DUT, judge whether the power under test is within the set
maximum and minimum power range. If yes, the load passes the OPP test. Digital
output of I/O interface on the rear panel is 0. If no, the load fails the test. Digital
output of I/O interface on the rear panel is 1.

If no OPP occurs to the DUT and the set protection time times out, the load
automatically stops sinking. The OPP test fails, and the test ends.

Output Voltage of DUT

P Load Power
Starting Power Step Power t
Step Delay End Power
Figure 2-32 OPP Test Function

Tip
In the system setting menu, set the digital output to be "Disable", then the OPP
test status is associated with the digital output of I/O interface on the rear panel.

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load

DL3000 User Guide 2-53

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters in the guide interface

Press APP to switch to the guide interface of the OPP test function, as shown in
Figure 2-33. In the guide interface, you can configure parameters in the
parameter configuration list and view the configuration diagram at the left of the
configuration list in the real-time manner. If the scrollbar appears at the right
side of the parameter list, it indicates that not all parameters are displayed in the
current interface. At this time, press the Up/Down arrow key to go to the next
page.

Figure 2-33 Guide Interface of OPP Test Function

The parameters for the OPP test function include starting voltage, delay time,
starting power, step power, step delay, protection voltage, maximum power,
minimum power, and protection time.

Set Von
When the input voltage is greater than the set starting voltage (Von), the load
starts to sink the current. The default unit for Von is V, and it ranges from 0 V to
150 V. The default Von is 0.01 V.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Von
Sets the time period for how long the load starts to sink the current after the
input voltage reaches Von. The default unit for the delay time is ms.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the

2-54 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

parameter focus to "Delay_Von".

(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set P_Start
The power value when the load starts in OPP test mode. The default unit for the
value is W.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "P_Start".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set P_Step
The step power in OPP test mode. The default unit for the value is W.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "P_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Step
The time interval during which the power moves from step to step in OPP test
mode. The default unit for the value is ms.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Delay_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set OPP_V
The protection voltage in the OPP test mode. The default unit for the value is V.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "OPP_V".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set P_Max
The maximum value of the protection power in the OPP test mode. The default
unit for the value is W.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "P_Max".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set P_Min
The minimum value of the protection power in the OPP test mode. The default
unit for the value is W.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the

DL3000 User Guide 2-55

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

parameter focus to "P_Min".

(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set T_Limit
The maximum overpower protection time in OPP mode. If no action is
performed during the protection time, the load will automatically stop sinking
the current. The default unit for the value is μs.
(1) In the guide interface, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "T_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. For setting methods, refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Enter the main interface

In the guide interface, after you configure the parameters, press Apply to enter
the main interface, as shown in Figure 2-34. At this time, "OPP" is active at the
top of the main interface, which indicates that the parameters have been
successfully configured. In the guide interface, if you give up configuring
parameters, you can press Cancel to exit the guide interface and enter the
main interface.

Figure 2-34 Main Interface of OPP Test Function

The menus of the main interface are displayed in three pages.

Menu items on Page 1: Von, Delay_Von, P_Start, P_Step, Delay_Step, and Next.
Menu items on Page 2: OPP_V, P_Max, P_Min, T_Limit, Back, and Next.
Menu items on Page 3: Guide, Read, Save, and Back.
To go to the next page, press Next; to exit the current page and go back to the
previous page, press Back; to go back to the guide interface from the main
interface, press Guide.

In the main interface, you can also set parameters based on your own needs.
The setting methods for the parameters are as follows:

Set Von
(1) In the main interface, press Von to switch the parameter focus to "Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For

2-56 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to

the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Von
(1) In the main interface, press Delay_Von to switch the parameter focus to
"Delay_Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set P_Start
(1) In the main interface, press P_Start to switch the parameter focus to
"P_Start".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set P_Step
(1) In the main interface, press P_Step to switch the parameter focus to
"P_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Delay_Step
(1) In the main interface, press Delay_Step to switch the parameter focus to
"Delay_Step".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set OPP_V
(1) In the main interface, press OPP_V to switch the parameter focus to
"OPP_V".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set P_Max
(1) In the main interface, press P_Max to switch the parameter focus to
"P_Max".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

DL3000 User Guide 2-57

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Set P_Min
(1) In the main interface, press P_Min to switch the parameter focus to
"P_Min".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set T_Limit
(1) In the main interface, press T_Limit to switch the parameter focus to
"T_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Tip
In the guide interface, you can only use the numeric keys to input the value for the
parameter; in the main interface, you can use the numeric keys, the arrow keys, or
the knob to input the value for the parameter.

5. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual input
voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in the main interface.
If the load passes the test, a prompt message is displayed, "OPP test passed!"
The DUT will automatically turn off output.
If the load fails the test, one of the following prompt messages is displayed:
"Upper limit exceeded. OPP test failed!" "Lower limit exceeded. OPP test failed!"
Or "Timeout! OPP test failed!"

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

6. View waveform display

After you enter the main interface, press the waveform display key to
enter the waveform display interface, as shown in Figure 2-35. The power will
have a stepped increase. If the OPP test is successful, the power will increase
until it reaches the protection power of the DUT; if the OPP test fails, the power
will increase until it reaches the set maximum power. For detailed operations,
refer to the descriptions in "Waveform Display Function" section. Press the
waveform display key again to exit the waveform display interface and

2-58 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

return to the main interface of OPP test function.

Figure 2-35 OPP Waveform Display Interface

7. Save and read files

In the guide interface and main interface of OPP test mode, you can press Save
to save the parameters for the OPP test mode to the internal or external memory,
and you can read and recall it if necessary by pressing Read.

(1) Save
After you complete the parameter setting, press Save to enter the storage
and recall interface. The file is saved in ".OPP" format. For detailed saving
operation, refer to the descriptions in "Save".

(2) Read
Press Read to enter the storage and recall interface. Select the files that
are in ".OPP" format or the ".RSF" files beginning with "OPP_" to read and
recall. For detailed reading operation, refer to descriptions in "Read". The
files to be recalled and read are allowed to be edited.

How to press the Store key on the front panel of the load to perform the saving
and reading operation, refer to the descriptions in "Store and Recall".

8. Exit the OPP test function

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit the OPP test function.

DL3000 User Guide 2-59

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Battery Test Function

Battery test principle (as shown in Figure 2-36):
A test for discharging the battery in CC mode. You can set the termination conditions:
cut-off voltage value, battery capacity value, and discharge time. When any one of
the three conditions is met, the discharge stops. Then the load automatically stops
sinking. When only one or two condition(s) is/are selected as the termination
condition(s) for the battery test, set the rest termination conditions not in use to be
"OFF".

V
Battery Voltage

Cut-off Voltage

Load Current

Discharge t
Time
Figure 2-36 Battery Test Function

The battery test can reflect the reliability of the battery and the remaining battery life.
Therefore, before replacing the battery, do the battery test first.

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the battery to the channel input terminals of the load

Connect the battery to the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters

Press APP to switch to the main interface of Battery test function, as shown in
Figure 2-37. "Battery" is active at the top of the main interface.

2-60 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Figure 2-37 Main Interface of Battery Test Function

The parameters for the battery test function include current, range, cut-off
voltage, battery capacity, discharge time, and starting voltage.

Set Current
The discharge current. Its default unit is A.
(1) In the main interface, press Current to switch the parameter focus to
"Current".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Range
Working range for the current in battery test mode. Two ranges are available.
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 to 4 A); high range (0 to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 to 6 A); high range (0 to 60 A)
(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current
settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range,
you must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the range, please disable the channel input to
avoid causing damage to the instrument or the battery.

Set V_Stop
When the cut-off voltage is set to the termination condition, after the battery
voltage reaches the cut-off voltage value, the load stops sinking automatically.
The battery stops discharging. The default unit for the cut-off voltage is V.
 If you set the cut-off voltage to be the termination condition:

DL3000 User Guide 2-61

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

(1) In the main interface, press V_Stop to switch the parameter focus to
"V_Stop".
(2) Press V_Stop to switch to "ON", and select the cut-off voltage to be
the termination condition.
(3) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

 If you do not need to set the cut-off voltage to be the termination condition:
(1) In the main interface, press V_Stop to switch the parameter focus to
"V_Stop".
(2) Press V_Stop to switch to "OFF", and the input box is disabled, and
you are unable to input any value.

Tip
If the cut-off voltage is set to be the termination condition, when the battery
voltage is too low, the system will automatically discontinue test once it
confirms that the battery reaches the set value.

Set C_Stop
When the battery capacity is set to the termination condition, after the battery
capacity reaches the set value, the load stops sinking automatically. The battery
stops discharging. The default unit is mAh.
 If you set the battery capacity to be the termination condition:
(1) In the main interface, press C_Stop to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Stop".
(2) Press C_Stop to switch to "ON", and select the battery capacity to be
the termination condition.
(3) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

 If you do not need to set the battery capacity to be the termination

condition:
(1) In the main interface, press C_Stop to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Stop".
(2) Press C_Stop to switch to "OFF", and the input box is disabled, and
you are unable to input any value.

Set T_Stop
When the discharge time is set to the termination condition, after the discharge
time reaches the set value, the load stops sinking automatically. The battery
stops discharging. The default unit for the discharge time is s.
 If you set the discharge time to be the termination condition:
(1) In the main interface, press T_Stop to switch the parameter focus to

2-62 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

"T_Stop".
(2) Press T_Stop to switch to "ON", and select the discharge time to be
the termination condition.
(3) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
the setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the built-in help
information or refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting
Method".

 If you do not need to set the discharge time to be the termination

condition:
(1) In the main interface, press T_Stop to switch the parameter focus to
"T_Stop".
(2) Press T_Stop to switch to "OFF", and the input box is disabled, and
you are unable to input any value.

Set Von
When the input voltage is greater than the set starting voltage (Von), the load
starts to sink the current. The default unit for Von is V, and it ranges from 0 V to
150 V. The default Von is 0.5 V. To enable or disable this function, refer to
descriptions in "Enable/Disable the Von Latch Function".
(1) In the main interface, press Von to switch the parameter focus to "Von".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual current,
discharge voltage, current discharge time, discharged capacitance, and battery
energy will be displayed in the main interface.
If the termination condition for the battery discharge is met, after completing
the test, a prompt message is displayed, "Battery test completed!" Press OK to
exit.

Note: Once the channel input is turned on, the load will not start to sink the
current until the input voltage is greater than the starting voltage.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the battery is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

5. View waveform display

Press the waveform display key to enter the waveform display interface,
as shown in Figure 2-38. By default, it displays the current waveform. When you
select "I" under "Data", the battery is discharged in CC mode. For detailed
operation, refer to descriptions in "Waveform Display Function". Press the

DL3000 User Guide 2-63

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

waveform display key again to exit the waveform display interface and
return to the main interface of Battery test function.

Figure 2-38 Battery Waveform Display Interface

6. Exit the battery test function

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit the battery test function.

2-64 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Advanced Function
The advanced functions include factory test function and CC+CV function. Press
Option to enter the advanced function interface, as shown in Figure 2-39.

Figure 2-39 Option Interface

Factory Test Function

In CC/CV mode, the load supports the factory test function, which is used to test the
stability of the current and voltage of the DUT.

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters

Press Option to enter the advanced function interface. Press OK or OK to enter
the main interface of factory test function, as shown in Figure 2-40. "Factory" is
displayed at the top of the main interface.

DL3000 User Guide 2-65

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Figure 2-40 Main Interface of Factory Test Function

The menus of the main interface are displayed in two pages.

Menu items on Page 1: Mode, Current, Range, Max, Min, and Next.
Menu items on Page 2: Pass_Tip, Fail_Tip, Pass_Sound, Fail_Sound, and Back.
To go to the next page, press Next; to exit the current page and go back to the
previous page, press Back.

Set Mode
Factory test function supports CC/CV mode.
(1) In the main interface, press Mode to switch the parameter focus to "Mode".
(2) Press Mode to switch the factory test mode. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Set Current/Voltage
Sets the working voltage or current in the current mode based on the currently
selected working mode for the factory test function. The default unit for the
current is A, and that for the voltage is V.
 If you select "CC" mode:
(1) In the main interface, press Current to switch the parameter focus to
"Current".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

 If you select "CV" mode:

(1) In the main interface, press Voltage to switch the parameter focus to
"Voltage".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or
refer to the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Range
Sets the range in the current mode based on the currently selected working
mode of the factory test function.
 If you select "CC" mode:

2-66 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

 If you select "CV" mode:

(1) In the main interface, press Range to switch the parameter focus to
"Range".
(2) Press Range to switch the voltage working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current or
voltage settings.
 If the set current or voltage value is greater than the maximum value of the
low range, you must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the current range, please disable the channel
input to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set Max
Sets the upper limit of the working voltage or current in the current mode based
on the currently selected working mode for the factory test function.
(1) In the main interface, press Max to switch the parameter focus to "Max".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Min
Sets the lower limit of the working voltage or current in the current mode based
on the currently selected working mode for the factory test function.
(1) In the main interface, press Min to switch the parameter focus to "Min".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For
setting methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to
the descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set Pass_Tip
If the test is passed, you can determine whether to display the prompt message
that reports the test pass.
(1) In the main interface, press Pass_Tip to switch the parameter focus to
"Pass_Tip".
(2) Press Pass_Tip to enable or disable the display of the prompt message.
You can also use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the on/off
state.

DL3000 User Guide 2-67

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Set Fail_Tip
If the test is failed, you can determine whether to display the prompt message
that indicates the test failure.
(1) In the main interface, press Fail_Tip to switch the parameter focus to
"Fail_Tip".
(2) Press Fail_Tip to enable or disable the display of the prompt message. You
can also use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the on/off state.

Set Pass_Sound
If the test is passed, you can determine whether to sound the alarm for test
pass.
(1) In the main interface, press Pass_Sound to switch the parameter focus to
"Pass_Sound".
(2) Press Pass_Sound to enable or disable the alarm sound once the test is
passed. You can also use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the
on/off state.

Set Fail_Sound
If the test is failed, you can determine whether to sound the alarm for test
failure.
(1) In the main interface, press Fail_Sound to switch the parameter focus to
"Fail_Sound".
(2) Press Fail_Sound to enable or disable the alarm sound once the test is
failed. You can also use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch the
on/off state.

4. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input for the factory test function. At this
time, the actual input voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in
the main interface.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

5. Exit the factory test function

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit the factory test function.

2-68 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

CC+CV Function
The load supports CC+CV function that simulates two stages of charging: The load is
set to be in CC mode and simulates constant current (CC) charging. When the
readback voltage is detected and the detected value reaches the preset voltage, the
load switches to the CV mode to simulate constant voltage (CV) charging. This
function is used to test the charger and similar devices.

Operation Procedures:

1. Power on the instrument

Press the Power key on the front panel to power on the instrument.

2. Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals of the load
Connect the DUT and the channel input terminals on the front panel of the load
as shown in Figure 2-2.

CAUTION
While making a connection, the positive polarity of the load should
be connected to the (+) terminal of the channel output, and the
negative polarity of the load to the (-) terminal of the channel
output. A misconnection with the terminals may cause damage to
the instrument or the DUT.

3. Set channel parameters

Press Option to enter the advanced function interface, and then use the
Up/Down arrow keys or the knob to switch to "CC+CV". Press OK or OK to
enter the main interface of CC+CV function, as shown in Figure 2-41. "CC+CV"
is displayed at the top of the main interface.

Figure 2-41 Main Interface of CC+CV Mode

In CC+CV mode, you need to set the following parameters: Current, C_Range,
Voltage, V_Range, V_Limit, and C_Limit.

DL3000 User Guide 2-69

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Set Current
The constant current in CC+CV mode. The default unit for the current is A.
(1) In the main interface, press Current to switch the parameter focus to "Current".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Tip
In CC+CV mode, when the set load current is greater than the current output
from the DUT, short circuit occurs to the DUT.

Set C_Range
The working ranges of current in CC+CV mode are as follows. Different models have
different ranges.
DL3021/DL3021A: low range (0 to 4 A); high range (0 to 40 A)
DL3031/DL3031A: low range (0 to 6 A); high range (0 to 60 A)
(1) In the main interface, press C_Range to switch the parameter focus to
"C_Range".
(2) Press C_Range to switch the current working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low current settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range, you
must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the current range, please disable the channel
input to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set Voltage
The constant voltage in CC+CV mode. The default unit for the voltage is V.
(1) In the main interface, press Voltage to switch the parameter focus to "Voltage".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Tip
In CC+CV mode, when the set load voltage is greater than the voltage
output from the DUT, broken circuit occurs to the DUT.

Set V_Range
Working range for the voltage in CC+CV mode. Two ranges are available: low range

2-70 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

(0-15 V) and high range (0-150 V).

(1) In the main interface, press V_Range to switch the parameter focus to
"V_Range".
(2) Press V_Range to switch the voltage working range. You can also use the
Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Note:
 The low range provides better resolution and accuracy at low voltage settings.
 If the set current value is greater than the maximum value of the low range, you
must select a high range.

CAUTION
Before switching the voltage range, please disable the channel
input to avoid causing damage to the instrument or the DUT.

Set V_Limit
The upper limit of the voltage working in CC+CV mode. The default unit for V_Limit
is V, and it ranges from 0 V to 155 V.
(1) In the main interface, press V_Limit to switch the parameter focus to "V_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

Set C_Limit
The upper limit of the current working in CC+CV mode. The default unit for C_Limit is
A, and it ranges from 0 A to 70 A.
(1) In the main interface, press C_Limit to switch the parameter focus to "C_Limit".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys, arrow keys, or the knob. For setting
methods, refer to the descriptions of the help information or refer to the
descriptions in "Parameter Setting Method".

4. Turn on the channel input

Press On/Off to turn on the channel input. At this time, the actual input
voltage, current, resistance, and power will be displayed in the main interface.

WARNING
To avoid electric shock, ensure that the DUT is connected to the
input terminals of the load properly before you turn on the channel
input.

CAUTION
When the fan stops working, the channel is disabled. Then, a
message is displayed, "Fan stops running!"

DL3000 User Guide 2-71

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

5. View waveform display

Press the waveform display key to enter the waveform display interface,
as shown in Figure 2-42. For detailed operations, refer to the descriptions in
"Waveform Display Function" section. Press the waveform display key
again to exit the waveform display interface and return to the main interface
of CC+CV function.

Figure 2-42 CC+CV Waveform Display Interface

6. Exit CC+CV mode

Press any key on the front panel of the load to exit CC+CV mode.

2-72 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Waveform Display Function

The electronic load provides the waveform display function and supports the
following operations for the waveform, such as pausing the waveform, recording the
waveform, and capturing the waveform. Therefore, you can dynamically observe the
trend of parameters changes.
The waveform display function is applicable to
CC/CV/CR/CP/Con/Pul/Tog/Battery/OCP/OPP/CC+CV modes.
In CC/CV/CR/CP/Battery/CC+CV modes, press the waveform display key to
enter the waveform display interface. In Con/Pul/Tog/OCP/OPP modes, after you
enter the main interface, press the waveform display key to enter the
waveform display interface, as shown in Figure 2-43. Figure 2-43 (a) is applicable to
CC/CV/CR/CP/Pul/Tog/Battery/OCP/OPP/CC+CV modes (here the figure takes CC
mode as an example); Figure 2-43 (b) is only applicable to Con mode.
Waveform Display Area

Y-axis Parameter

Parameter
Display Area
Menu Item
(a)

(b)
Figure 2-43 Waveform Display Interface

DL3000 User Guide 2-73

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Tip
For the Con/Pul/Tog/OCP/OPP modes, in the guide interface, when you press the
waveform display key , you cannot enter the waveform display interface.
Only when you enter the main interface, can you press waveform display key
to enter the waveform display interface.

Operation Methods:

1. Set Time
For CC/CV/CR/CP/Pul/Tog/Battery/OCP/OPP/CC+CV modes, the range of the
window time is from 8 s to 80 h; for Con mode, its range of the window time is
related to the selected mode.
(1) In the waveform display interface, press Time to switch the parameter
focus to "Time".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. While entering a name, press
to delete the unwanted character if necessary.
(3) Press the specified menu key to select the unit to s, min, or h.

In addition, you can use the arrow keys or the knob to set the time value, and
the value can be increased or decreased at a specified step.

Tip
When the time that you set is greater than 120 s, it will be automatically
displayed in minute; when greater than 120 min, it will be automatically
displayed in hour.

2. Set T. Step
The time step scale includes *1 and *10. When the time step is set to "*1", it
indicates that the window time increases or decreases with a step size of 1;
when the time step is set to "*10", it indicates that the window time increases or
decreases with a step size of 10.
(1) In the waveform display interface, press T. Step to switch the parameter
focus to "T. Step".
(2) Press T. Step to switch the time step scale. You can also use the Left/Right
arrow key or the knob to switch it.

Tip
When the window time unit is s, the time step scale *1 is not supported.

3. Data
Press Data to display different waveforms of the item displayed in the vertical
axis. You can also press the Left/Right arrow key or rotate the knob to switch it.

2-74 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

In CC/CV/CR/CP/Pul/Tog/Battery/OCP/OPP/CC+CV modes, menu items under

"Data" include I, U, R, and P. In Con mode, only I and U are included under
"Data".
(1) If "I" is selected to be the menu item under "Data", then the vertical axis
indicates the current, and the current waveform is displayed in the
interface.
(2) If "U" is selected to be the menu item under "Data", then the vertical axis
indicates the voltage, and the voltage waveform is displayed in the
interface.
(3) If "R" is selected to be the menu item under "Data", then the vertical axis
indicates the resistance, and the resistance waveform is displayed in the
interface.
(4) If "P" is selected to be the menu item under "Data", then the vertical axis
indicates the power, and the power waveform is displayed in the interface.

4. Mode
Only applicable to Con mode. Press Mode to switch the waveform output mode.
You can also use the Left/Right arrow key or the knob to switch it. Two modes
are available: Fast and Roll.
 Fast: Displays trends of parameter changes in the form of high-speed
sampling, applicable to the waveforms with great changes.
 Roll: Scrolling displays trends of parameter changes, applicable to the
waveforms with small changes.

When you select Fast mode, the window time is displayed in ms, and you cannot
set the time value by using the numeric keys, but only with the arrow keys and
the knob.

Tip
Fast mode is only available in Con mode for the waveform output. Roll mode
is, by default, available for other operation modes.

5. Pause/Start
Press Pause, and then the waveform stops outputting. When you press the
Start key again, the waveform restores to output again.

6. Print
After you insert the USB storage device, press Print to capture the screen or
images and save them in ".BMP" format to the USB storage device. Meanwhile,
save the corresponding data file in CSV format.

7. Record
After you insert the USB storage device, press Record to save the data file
automatically to the external memory in CSV format. During recording, "Record"
is displayed at the top of the interface. Press Record again to stop recording,

DL3000 User Guide 2-75

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

and then "Record" is not displayed at the top of the interface.

Tip
 During recording, the filename of the data file is generated
automatically.
 In Battery mode, in addition to recording regular data, such as current
and voltage, the data file records the "mAh"(battery discharge capacity),
"wh" (battery discharge watt-hour) and "time"(battery discharge time).

8. Play Back
After you insert the USB storage device, press Play Back to play back the
recorded data files. During playing back, "Play Back" is displayed at the top of
the interface. Press Play Back again to stop playing back, and then "Play Back"
is not displayed at the top of the interface.
(1) After recording, press Play Back to enter the recording and playing back
interface.
(2) Use the arrow keys or the knob to locate the path of Disk D.
(3) Press Cursor to switch to the file and select the CSV data file that you want
to play back.
(4) Press Read, and then the load will read the currently selected data file and
display it in the waveform display interface.

Tip
When the recording function is enabled, the playback function is disabled;
when the playback function is enabled, the recording function is disabled.

9. Set Start Point

When playing back the data file, you can set the start point for playing back.
(1) In the waveform display interface, press Start Point to switch the
parameter focus to "Start Point".
(2) Enter a value by using the numeric keys. While entering a name, press
to delete the unwanted character if necessary.
(3) Press OK to confirm it.

In addition, you can use the arrow keys or the knob to set the start point, and
the value can be increased or decreased with a step size of 1 or 10. When time
step is set to "*1", it indicates that the value of start point increases or
decreases with a step size of 1; when set to "*10", it indicates that the value of
start point increases or decreases with a step size of 10.

10. Return to the main interface

Press the waveform display key again to exit the waveform display
interface and return to the main interface.
Note: If you press any other key on the front panel of the load, the input will be

2-76 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

automatically turned off.

DL3000 User Guide 2-77

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Input Control
Turn On/Off the Input
Once you power on the load, it will not sink the current immediately, and you need to
press the ON/OFF key to control the input of the load. When the input of the load is
enabled, the ON/OFF key is illuminated. At this time, when the load reaches the
starting voltage (Von), the load starts to sink the current. Then, "LOAD" at the top of
the main interface is highlighted and active. When the input of the load is disabled,
the ON/OFF key is not illuminated. At this time, the load stops sinking the current.
Then, "LOAD" at the top of the main interface is inactive and grayed out.

Tip
Enabling or disabling the input does not affect the set values of the current
parameters.

Von Latch Function

When the load is used to test the power supply product whose voltage rises or falls at
a relatively slow rate, latched protection may occur. The load provides the Von Latch
function. You can set Von to control the sinking function of the load, thus protecting
the DUT. The starting voltage is set in CC, Battery, OCP and OPP modes. The default
unit for Von is V, and it ranges from 0 V to 150 V.

 Enable the Von Latch Function

When the input voltage is greater than the set starting voltage (Von), the load
starts to sink the current. When the input voltage decreases and reaches below
the set starting voltage (Von), the load will not stop sinking the current. As
shown in Figure 2-44.
V

Von

t
I

Load sink current

t
Figure 2-44 Enable the Von Latched Function

2-78 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

 Disable the Von Latch Function

When the input voltage is greater than the set starting voltage (Von), the load
starts to sink the current. When the input voltage decreases and reaches below
the set starting voltage (Von), the load will stop sinking the current. As shown in
Figure 2-45.
V

Von

t
I

Load sink current

t
Figure 2-45 Disable the Von Latched Function

Tip
If the load cannot sink the current, please check whether the starting voltage
(Von) has been set. If set, please set it to a minimum value.

Short-circuit Operation
The load can serve as a short-circuit system at the input terminal to test whether the
protection function of the DUT is normal when a short circuit occurs to the output
terminal of the DUT.

Press SHORT on the front panel of the load to cause the load to stay in
short-circuited state. At this time, the SHORT key is illuminated, which indicates that
short circuit function is enabled, and the load is in short-circuited state. "SHORT" at
the top of the main interface is highlighted and active. When the SHORT key is not
illuminated, short circuit function is disabled. At this time, "SHORT" at the top of the
main interface is grayed out and inactive.

When a short circuit occurs to the load in non-CC mode, it will automatically be
switched to its original mode. The maximum short-circuit current for
DL3021/DL3021A is 44 A; and that for DL3031/DL3031A is 64 A.

Note: Enabling the short circuit function in CV mode may cause the load to sink
large amounts of current, which may turn the input off.

DL3000 User Guide 2-79

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Tip
Turning the short circuit on does not affect the set values of the current
parameters, and the load will return to the previously set state when the short
circuit is turned off.

Trigger Operation
Trigger operation is commonly used in transient test function (Con, Pul, and Tog) and
List function. The load supports three triggering modes to allow synchronization with
other DUT. They are Tran trigger, Bus trigger, and DIGIO trigger. Before enabling the
trigger function, please select a trigger type first.

 Transient Trigger (TRAN)

In the local operation mode, press the TRAN key on the front panel, and then
one trigger operation is executed. At this time, "TRAN" at the top of the main
interface is highlighted and active.

 Bus Trigger (BUS)

When the load receives the remote triggering command (:TRIG:IMM) via the
interface, the load will perform one trigger operation.

 Digital I/O Trigger (DIGIO)

The digital I/O interface on the rear panel of the load can be used to receive the
external trigger signal. When the external trigger is in effect, the load will
perform one trigger operation once a low pulse is received over the trigger
terminal. The trigger output signal over the digital I/O interface can be used to
trigger an external device, such as a digital oscilloscope, an electronic load, and
other products.

Slew Rate and Minimum Transition Time

Slew rate is defined as the change in current, resistance, or voltage over time. It is
the speed of transition from one setting to another. You can set the actual transition
time from one setting to another by changing the slew rate. Figure 2-46 shows the
relationship between the set slew rate and the transition time. The slew rate
determines the minimum transition time between two settings. When the slew rate is
set to be a maximum value, it indicates that the transition time between the two
settings is the smallest.

2-80 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Slew Rate
I
100%
90%

10%
Expected t
Time
Actual
Time
Figure 2-46 Slew Rate and Transition Time

Note: In case where the transition from one setting to another is large, the
minimum transition time can be calculated by dividing the current transition by the
slew rate. In case where the transition from one setting to another is small, the small
signal bandwidth of the load limits the minimum transition time. Due to the limitation,
the actual transition time is longer than the expected time calculated based on the
formula.

Tip
The actual transition time is defined as the time required for the input to change
from 10% to 90% or from 90% to 10% of the input values.

DL3000 User Guide 2-81

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Protection Function
The load includes the following protection features: overcurrent protection (OCP),
overvoltage protection (OVP), overpower protection (OPP), overtemperature
protection (OTP), as well as local/remote reverse voltage (LRV/RRV) protection.
Once any of the above conditions is detected, the load will take the corresponding
protection measures and enter its self-protection mode.

CAUTION
To avoid causing damage to the load, the input voltage shall not
exceed the maximum rated input voltage, and the AC voltage is not
allowed to be connected to the load via the channel input terminals.

 Overcurrent Protection (OCP)

When the current that the load sinks exceeds the protection current, the load's
input will be automatically turned off and the load will stop sinking the current.
At this time, the beeper sounds, and a prompt message is displayed,
"Overcurrent protection, input disabled!" You can press OK to exit the prompt
message.

 Overvoltage Protection (OVP)

When the input voltage exceeds the protection voltage, the load's input will be
automatically turned off and the load will stop sinking the current. At this time,
the beeper sounds, and a prompt message is displayed, "Overvoltage protection,
input disabled!" You can press OK to exit the prompt message.

 Overpower Protection (OPP)

Overpower protection feature is mainly designed for protecting hardware. It
prevents the elements from being remained in the overpower state for a long
time, as doing so may cause the elements to quickly get aged or even damaged.

When the input power exceeds the protection power, the load's input will be
automatically turned off and the load will stop sinking the current. At this time,
the beeper sounds, and a prompt message is displayed, "Overpower protection,
input disabled!" You can press OK to exit the prompt message.

 Overtemperature (OTP)
The load has an overtemperature protection circuit. When the internal
temperature exceeds the safe limits, the load's input will be automatically turned
off and the load will stop sinking the current. At this time, the beeper sounds,
and a prompt message is displayed, "Overtemperature protection, input
disabled!". You can press OK to exit the prompt message.

 Reverse Voltage Protection (LRV/RRV)

When the polarity of input terminals (except the Sense terminals) and that of

2-82 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

the output terminals of the DUT are in wrong connection, the load's input will be
automatically turned off and the load will stop sinking the current. At this time,
the beeper sounds, and a prompt message is displayed, "Reverse connection!"
You can press OK to exit the prompt message.

Note: If the reverse current exceeds the rated current, the load may be
damaged.

CAUTION
To avoid causing damage to the load, when reverse voltage occurs,
you need to turn off the DUT and the load first, and then make a
right polarity connection.

DL3000 User Guide 2-83

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Sense Working Mode

When the DUT outputs great currents, the voltage drop on the load leads cannot be
ignored. To ensure an accurate measurement for the output voltage of the DUT, the
load provides Sense (remote sense) working mode.
In this mode, the Sense terminals are directly connected to the output terminals of
the DUT. Remote sensing compensates for the voltage drop caused by the load leads,
ensuring that the output voltage of the DUT is consistent with the input voltage of
the load.

Figure 2-47 shows the Sense connections on the front panel.

Lead Equivalent Load Lead

Resistance
Sense Lead Sense Lead
Load Lead Lead Equivalent
Resistance
DUT
Figure 2-47 Sense Connections

Operation Procedures:

1. As shown in the above figure, connect the positive terminal on the front panel of
the load to the positive polarity (+) of the DUT; the positive terminal of the
Sense (S+) to the positive polarity (+) of the DUT. Connect the negative
terminal on the front panel of the load to the negative polarity (+) of the DUT;
the negative terminal of the Sense (S+) to the negative polarity (+) of the DUT.
Do not make a wrong connection.

2. Press Utility to enter the system utility function interface. In the "System" tab,
press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to "Sense", and
then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to enable or disable the
Sense function.

Note: After you enable the Sense function, if the Sense terminals are not
connected to the output terminals of the DUT, then the load cannot accurately
measure the voltage of the terminals in any functions.

2-84 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Tip
 In case where the DUT outputs great currents, the load leads should be as
short as possible. You'd better twisted the leads to get optimum output.
 Twisted-pair wires are recommended for Sense leads, but you'd better not
twist the Sense leads with the load leads.

DL3000 User Guide 2-85

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Function of Terminals on the Rear Panel

External Trigger Function
If you select the trigger signal over the digital I/O interface on the rear panel of the
load, first select "DIGIO" to be the trigger source of the load. For details, refer to
descriptions in "Trigger Operation".

Current/Voltage Monitoring Function

The load provides voltage monitoring output connector (Vmon OUT) and current
monitoring output connector (Imon OUT) on the rear panel of the load. A 0-to-10 V
voltage output signal at the connector indicates the zero-to-full scale input current or
voltage. The input voltage and current are directly proportional to the output
voltage.

The current/voltage monitoring function enables you to use the external DVM or
oscilloscope to monitor the input current/voltage.

2-86 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Store and Recall

The load allows you to save different types of files to the internal and external
memories. You can recall and read them when necessary.

The load provides an internal non-volatile memory (Disk C) and an external memory
(Disk D). Disk D is only available when a USB storage device is detected over the USB
HOST interface on the front panel.

Note: The load only supports FAT32 USB flash drives.

1. Disk C
You can save the currently set state files, Con/Pul/Tog/List/OCP/OPP files, and
system log files to Disk C. At most 100 files can be save to Disk C.
(1) State file: includes the current system setting of the load, its interface
settings, and current mode.

(2) Con/Pul/Tog/List/OCP/OPP file: includes the settings in

Con/Pul/Tog/List/OCP/OPP mode.

(3) System log file: includes key values (up to 100 key values can be saved) and
the prompt messages.

2. Disk D
Disk D is only available when a USB storage device is detected over the USB
HOST interface on the front panel. You can save the currently set state files and
data files of various function modes to the USB storage device, and you can also
copy the files from Disk C to Disk D. The number of files that can be saved is
determined by the storage space of the disk.

Press Store on the front panel of the load to enter the storage and recall interface,
as shown in Figure 2-48.

Directory
Area

File Area

Figure 2-48 Storage and Recall Interface

DL3000 User Guide 2-87

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Cursor
Operation Procedures:
1. Press Store on the front panel of the load to enter the storage and recall
interface.
2. Press Cursor to switch between the directory and the file.
3. Use the knob or press the Up/Down arrow key to select the desired directory or
file.

Save
Operation Procedures:
1. Press Store on the front panel of the load to enter the storage and recall
interface. Then, press Cursor to select a desired directory.

2. Press Save to enter the filename input interface. By default, the input type is
lowercase English letters, as shown in Figure 2-49.

Filename
Input Area Virtual Keypad

Input Type

Figure 2-49 Filename Input Interface (lowercase English letters)

3. Enter a file name.

In the filename input interface, press Pin/A/a to select one of the three input
types (Pinyin, uppercase English letters, and lowercase English letters).

 Pinyin:
When using Pinyin input method (as shown in Figure 2-50) to input the
filename, use the arrow keys or the knob to select the desired letter(s) and
then press OK, the selected letter(s) is/are displayed in the "Pinyin Input
Area". (At this time, if you want to use the input English letters as the
filename, you can press the numerical key 0 on the front panel of the
load, and then the English letters that you input in the "Pinyin Input Area"
are displayed in the filename input area. This example takes the CC mode

2-88 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

as an example, therefore, the filename takes "CC_" as the prefix.) After you
input Pinyin for a Chinese character, use the numerical key on the front
panel to select the number that corresponds to the desired Chinese
character in the "Chinese Character Selection Area", and then the selected
Chinese character will be displayed in the "Filename Input Area". (Note: If
not all characters are not fully displayed in the "Pinyin Input Area", press
Cursor. Then, when the downward arrow key is highlighted, you can press
the Up/Down arrow key on the front panel to search for the desired
character by paging up or down.) Use the same method to input other
Chinese characters for the filename.

The length of the filename is limited to 30 characters. (Note: One Chinese

character is seen as a string of two characters.) While inputting the filename,
you can continuously press Delete or the Backspace key to delete the
unnecessary letters in the "Pinyin Input Area" or the Chinese characters
that have been input in the "Filename Input Area".

Chinese Character
Filename
Selection Area Virtual Keypad
Input Area

Pinyin Input
Area

Input Type

Page Up/Down Icon

Figure 2-50 Filename Input Interface (Pinyin)

Tip
In the Pinyin input method, use the arrow keys or the knob to select a number in
the virtual keypad, then press OK. The selected number will be immediately
displayed in the "Filename Input Area".

 Uppercase/lowercase English letters (as shown in Figure 2-51):

You can switch the letter input method to select whether to input the
English letters in uppercase form or lowercase form. Use the arrow keys or
the knob to select the desired English letter in the virtual keypad, and then
press OK. The selected letter will be displayed in the "Filename Input Area".
Use the same method to input other English letters for the filename.

DL3000 User Guide 2-89

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

The length of the filename is limited to 30 characters. While inputting the

filename, you can continuously press Delete or the Backspace key to
delete the unnecessary letters that have been input in the "Filename Input
Area".

Figure 2-51 Filename Input Interface (uppercase English letters)

Note: The numeric input is supported for the above three input methods
(Pinyin, Uppercase English letter, Lowercase English letter).

Tip
In the uppercase/lowercase English letter input method, use the arrow keys or the
knob to select a number in the virtual keypad, then press OK. The selected
number will be immediately displayed in the "Filename Input Area".

4. After inputting the filename, press OK. Then, the file will be saved to the
currently selected path with its specified filename and file type.
If a valid file has already existed in the currently selected path, a prompt
message "Overwrite the existing file?" will be displayed. Press OK to overwrite
the existing file; press Cancel to give up saving the file, and then you will
re-enter the filename input interface.

Read

Operation Procedures:

1. Press Store on the front panel of the load to enter the storage and recall
interface.

2. Press Cursor to switch to the directory, and select the directory where the file to
be read, and then press Cursor again to select the file to be read.

3. Press Read, and then the load will read the currently selected file. If no file has
been save in this location or the file format cannot be recognized, a prompt
message "Failed to read the file!" is displayed. After reading the file successfully,

2-90 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

the load will enter its corresponding interface. (Note: The load will enter the
guide interface (if any) first.)

Delete
You can delete the files in Disk C and D, as well as the empty folders in Disk D.

Operation Procedures:

1. Press Store on the front panel of the load to enter the storage and recall
interface.

2. Press Cursor to switch to the directory, and select the directory where the file to
be deleted, and then press Cursor again to select the file to be deleted or select
the empty folder.

3. Press Delete, and then a prompt message "Delete the file?" is displayed. You
can press OK to delete the currently selected file or the empty folder; press
Cancel to give up deleting files or folders.

Copy and Paste

You are only allowed to copy the files from Disk C and paste them to Disk D.

Operation Procedures:

1. Press Store on the front panel of the load to enter the storage and recall
interface.

2. Press Cursor to switch to the directory and select Disk C, and then press
Cursor again to select the file to be copied.

3. Press Copy to copy the currently selected file.

4. Press Cursor to switch to the directory and select Disk D.

5. Press Paste to paste the copied file to Disk D. After you successfully completed
the copy and paste operation, a prompt message "Files copied successfully!" is
displayed.

If the same file is found in Disk D, a prompt message "Overwrite the existing
file?" is displayed. Press OK to overwrite the existing file; press Cancel to give
up the pasting operation.

DL3000 User Guide 2-91

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

System Utility Function

Press Utility to enter the system utility function interface, as shown in Figure 2-52.

Tabs

Figure 2-52 System Utility Function Interface

The following table lists names of different tabs and their descriptions. You can view
the information contained in each tab and the parameters that can be set.

Table 2-1 Tab Descriptions

No. Name Description
System setting tab.
1 System Sets the system language, power-on, screen brightness,
beeper on/off, Sense function on/off, log, etc.
Communication interface setting tab.
2 Interface Configures parameters for remote communication interfaces
(GPIB/USB/RS232/LAN).
System information tab.
System
3 Displays manufacturer, device model, software and hardware
Info
version number, etc.
System reset tab.
4 Reset
Restores the instrument settings to its factory default settings,
System option tab.
5 Option
View the option installation information and install the options.

Tip
If you press Utility while the load input is enabled, the load will automatically
disable the input and then enter the system utility function interface.

2-92 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

System
Press Utility to enter the system utility function interface. By default, the system
setting tab is selected. As shown in Figure 2-52, if the scrollbar is shown at the right
side of the interface, it indicates that not all system settings are displayed in the
current interface. At this time, press the Up/Down arrow key to go to the next page.

Select the System Language

The interface display, help information, and prompt messages are displayed in both
Simplified Chinese and English. The setting is stored in the non-volatile memory,
which will not be affected even if you restore the load to its factory defaults.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Language", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to
select the desired language: Chinese or English.

Select the Power-on Value

Select "Default" or "Last" as the power-on system state.

 Default: restores factory defaults when the instrument is powered on, refer to
Table 2-3.
 Last: restores its last state when the instrument is powered on.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Power-on", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to
select the desired power-on state: Default or Last. The setting is saved to the internal
non-volatile memory.

Turn On/Off the Beeper

When the beeper is turned on, the icon is displayed in the status bar. The beeper
sounds when you perform the following operations.
 When you press the keys on the front panel;
 When you rotate the knob;
 When a prompt message or an alarm is displayed;
 When the test is passed or failed.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Beeper", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to turn on
or off the beeper.

DL3000 User Guide 2-93

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Set Digital Input/Output

A digital I/O interface on the rear panel of the load, supporting digital trigger input
and trigger output.

 Digital input
The digital input is the Edge trigger, supporting triggering on the rising or falling
edge.The data line of the Digital I/O interface can receive the external trigger
signal. Once the pre-set trigger conditions are met, the input channel is turned
on or off (ON/OFF), enabling or disabling the trigger function (TRAN). To avoid
misoperation, if you do not need this function, select "Disable" to disable the
function.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Digital In", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to
set it to be "ON/OFF", "TRAN", or "Disable".

Note:
 The TRAN function as the digital input is only valid in the following modes:
Con, Pul, Tog, and List.
 The interval between the changes of two voltages for the digital input
should be greater than 200 ms.

 Digital output
The digital output is a level signal, and the signal can be used for Edge trigger.
When the input channel is turned on or off (ON/OFF), and the trigger function is
enabled or disabled (TRAN), the data line of the digital I/O interface outputs the
level. To avoid misoperation, if you do not need this function, select "Disable" to
disable the function.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Digital Out", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob
to set it to be "ON/OFF", "TRAN", or "Disable".

Note:
 The TRAN function as the digital output is only valid in the following modes:
Con, Pul, Tog, and List.
 Setting the digital output to be "Disable", if the OCP/OPP test is successful,
the digital output is 0; if the OCP/OPP test fails, the digital output of 1.

Enable/Disable the Sense Function

When the DUT outputs large current, after you enable the Sense function, the sense
terminal can be used to accurately measure the voltage across the output terminals
of the DUT to compensate for the voltage drop on the load.

2-94 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Sense", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to enable
or disable the Sense function.
Turn On/Off Voltage Monitoring Output Terminal

The terminal outputs the 0-to-+10 V voltage signal, which indicates the zero-to-full
scale real-time input voltage.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Vmon_EXT", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to
enable or disable the voltage monitoring function.

Turn On/Off Current Monitoring Output Terminal

The terminal outputs the 0-to-+10 V voltage signal, which indicates the zero-to-full
scale real-time input current.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Imon_EXT", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to
enable or disable the current monitoring function.

Set the Short Circuit

The load can serve as a short-circuit system at the input terminal. The short circuit
can be toggled on/off. You can set the short circuit to be "TOGGLE". You need to
press and hold the SHORT key on the front panel of the load to enable the short
circuit function. Once you release the key, the short circuit function is disabled. If you
set the short circuit to be "HOLD", when you press the SHORT key on the front
panel of the load, the short circuit function is always enabled. When you press the
SHORT key again, the short circuit function is disabled.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "SHORT", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to set the
short circuit to be "TOGGLE" or "HOLD".

Turn On/Off Log Recording

After you enable the log recording function, the system stores the log recorded
(including the key operation and prompt message) to the internal non-volatile
memory. Up to 100 log files can be kept in the memory.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Log", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to enable or

DL3000 User Guide 2-95

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

disable the log function.

Enable/Disable the Von Latch Function

The load provides the Von Latch function. You can set Von to control the sinking
function of the load, thus protecting the DUT. This function is applicable to the CC
mode, CR mode, and Battery test mode.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Von Latch", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to
enable or disable the Von Latch function.

Set the Screen Brightness

You can set the screen brightness by using the brightness slider label. Moving left
decreases the brightness; and moving right increases the brightness. The setting is
stored in the non-volatile memory, which will not be affected even if you restore the
load to its factory defaults.

In the system setting tab, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter
focus to "Brightness", and then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to set
brightness.

2-96 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Communication Interface Setting

Press Utility to enter the system utility function interface, and then press Interface
to enter the interface tab. By default, "GPIB" is selected, as shown in Figure 2-53.

Figure 2-53 "GPIB" Tab Interface

The load supports GPIB (extended from the USB-GPIB interface converter), USB,
RS232, and LAN. Remote control can be realized via these interfaces. When you
select GPIB, RS232, or LAN, please set the parameters for the interface first.

Tip
 When the load is connected to power source, you can also connect/disconnect
USB and LAN interfaces.
 GPIB, USB, RS232, and LAN interfaces cannot be used synchronously. Each
time, only one type of interface can be used.

Set the GPIB address

Before using the GPIB interface, use the USB-GPIB interface converter to extend the
GPIB interface, and then use the GPIB cable to connect the load to the PC.

Procedures for setting the GPIB address are as follows:

(1) Press Interface to enter the communication interface tab. By default, "GPIB" is
selected and it is highlighted.

(2) Use the numeric keys to set the GPIB address.

(3) Press OK to confirm it.

The GPIB address is an integer ranging from 0 to 30. By default, it is 2. The setting is
stored in the non-volatile memory, which will not be affected even if you restore the
load to its factory defaults.

DL3000 User Guide 2-97

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

View USB ID

Use the USB cable to connect the load to the PC via the USB DEVICE interface. Then,
the load can be controlled remotely.

Press Interface to enter the communication interface tab, and then press the USB
key to select the "USB" tab, as shown in Figure 2-54.

Figure 2-54 "USB" Tab Interface

In the "USB" interface, the contents of USB ID is read-only. You can only view the ID
of the USB, but you are not allowed to edit it.

Set the parameters for the RS232 interface

Use the 9-pin RS232 cable (female-to-female, cross-over) to connect the RS232
interface to the PC, and set the interface parameters (such as baud rate, parity, etc.)
that match the PC. Then, you can remotely control the instrument. The RS232
interface is shown in the following figure. For the descriptions of the pins, refer to
Table 2-2.

1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9
5

Figure 2-55 RS232 Interface

Table 2-2 Descriptions of RS232 Interface Pins

Pin Name Description
1 NC Not connected
2 TXD (Transmit Data) Transmit data
3 RXD (Receive Data) Receives data.

2-98 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

4 NC Not connected
5 SGND Signal ground
6 NC Not connected
7 CTS (Clear To Send) Clear to send
8 RTS (Request To Send) Request to send
9 NC Not connected

Press Interface to enter the communication interface tab, and then press the
RS232 key to select the "RS232" tab, as shown in Figure 2-56.

Figure 2-56 RS232 Tab Interface

In the RS232 interface tab, you can set and view the RS232 interface parameters.
The setting is stored in the non-volatile memory, which will not be affected even if
you restore the load to its factory defaults.

1. Baud Rate
The available baud rates include 4800 bps, 9600 bps, 19200 bps, 38400 bps,
57600 bps, and 115200 bps.

Press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to "Baud Rate", and
then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to select the desired baud
rate.

2. Data Bits
The available data bits include 5, 6, 7, or 8.

Press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to "Data Bits", and
then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to select the desired data
bits.

3. Parity
The available parity modes include None, Even, and Odd.

Press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to "Parity", and
then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to select the desired parity

DL3000 User Guide 2-99

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

mode.

4. Stop Bits
The available stop bits include 1 or 2.

Press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to "Stop Bits", and
then press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to select the desired stop
bits.

5. Flow
The load adopts RTS/CTS hardware flow control mode, and monitors the state
of CTS pin. If the state is true, the load sends data; if false, the load stops
sending data. When input cache is nearly full, set CTS pin to be "false"; when
the input cache is available again, set CTS pin to be "true".

Press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the parameter focus to "Flow", and then
press the Left/Right arrow key or use the knob to enable or disable the flow
control function.

Set the parameters for the LAN interface

Before using the LAN interface, connect the load to the PC or the local area network
(LAN) where the PC resides.

Press Interface to enter the communication interface tab, and then press the LAN
key to select the "LAN" tab to enter the network parameter setting interface, as
shown in Figure 2-57.

Figure 2-57 "LAN" Tab Interface

In this interface, you can view the network connection status and configure the
network parameters such as IP configuration, IP address, subnet mask, and default
gateway. The setting is stored in the non-volatile memory, which will not be affected
even if you restore the load to its factory defaults.

2-100 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

1. Connection status

The status of the load will be displayed based on the current network connection
status.

 Connected: indicates that the network has been successfully connected.

 Disconnected: indicates that the network is disconnected or network
connection has failed.
 Configuring Network...: indicates that the network is being configured.
 IP Assignment Failed: indicates being failed to obtain the IP address.
 IP Conflict: indicates that the IP address is conflicted with that of other
systems on the network.

2. IP Configuration

There are three types of IP configuration modes:

 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
 AutoIP (automatic configuration)
 ManualIP (manual configuration)

In different IP configuration modes, the configurations for IP address and other

network parameters are different.

Tip
If the current network connection status is displayed as "Disconnected", then
the IP configuration shows "No Configure".
The three IP configuration modes cannot be all set to "ON" or "OFF".

(1) DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)

In this mode, the DHCP server on the current network assigns network
parameters (such as the IP address) to the instrument. Press DHCP to
enable or disable the DHCP configuration mode. By default, it is "ON".

(2) AutoIP (automatic configuration)

In this mode, the instrument acquires the IP address ranging from
"169.254.0.1" to "169.254.255.254" and the subnet mask (255.255.0.0)
automatically according to the current network configuration. Press
AutoIP to enable or disable the auto IP configuration mode. By default, it
is "ON".

Tip
When DHCP and AutoIP are turned on at the same time, the instrument takes
DHCP as the priority. Therefore, if you need to enable the AutoIP mode,
please set DHCP to "OFF" first.

DL3000 User Guide 2-101

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

(3) ManualIP (manual configuration)

In this mode, you can self-define the network parameters (such as the IP
address) of the instrument. Press ManualIP to enable or disable the
manual IP configuration mode. By default, it is "OFF".

If you enable this mode, "IP Address", "SubMask", "Gateway", and "DNS" at the
right section of the interface can be editable.

Tip
If you set "ManualIP" to be "ON", then "DHCP" and "AutoIP" will both be
automatically set to "OFF"; if you set "ManualIP" to be "OFF", then "DHCP" and
"AutoIP" will both be automatically be set to "ON".

 Set IP Address
In the manual IP mode, you need to acquire an available IP address from
the administrator, and then configure the IP address manually. The format
of the IP address is "nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn". The range for the first segment
(nnn) of the address is from 1 to 223 (except 127); and the range for the
other three segments is from 0 to 255.

In the manual IP mode, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "IP Address", and then press the Left/Right arrow key to
move the cursor. Use the numeric keys or the knob to input the IP address.

The setting is saved to the non-volatile memory. If "Power-on" is set to

"Last", and the next you power on the instrument, set both "DHCP" and
"AutoIP" to "OFF", in this case, the instrument will automatically load the
set IP address.

 Set the subnet mask

In the manual IP mode, you need to acquire an available subnet mask from
the administrator, and then configure the subnet mask manually. The
format of the subnet mask is "nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn". The range for the first
segment (nnn) is from 0 to 255.

In the manual IP mode, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "SubMask", and then press the Left/Right arrow key to
move the cursor. Use the numeric keys or the knob to input the subnet
mask.
The setting is saved to the non-volatile memory. If "Power-on" is set to
"Last", and the next you power on the instrument, set both "DHCP" and
"AutoIP" to "OFF", in this case, the instrument will automatically load the
set subnet mask.

2-102 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Tip
If the input subnet mask is invalid, a prompt message "Invalid subnet
mask. The subnet mask must be contiguous." will be displayed.

 Set the default gateway

In the manual IP mode, you need to acquire an available gateway address
from the administrator, and then configure the default gateway manually.
The format of the default gateway is "nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn". The range for the
first segment (nnn) of the address is from 1 to 223 (except 127); and the
range for the other three segments is from 0 to 255.

In the manual IP mode, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "Gateway", and then press the Left/Right arrow key to
move the cursor. Use the numeric keys or the knob to input the gateway
address.

The setting is saved to the non-volatile memory. If "Power-on" is set to

"Last", and the next you power on the instrument, set both "DHCP" and
"AutoIP" to "OFF", in this case, the instrument will automatically load the
set gateway address.

 Set DNS
In the manual IP mode, you need to acquire an available DNS address from
the administrator, and then configure the DNS address manually. The
format of the DNS address is "nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn". The range for the first
segment (nnn) of the address is from 1 to 223 (except 127); and the range
for the other three segments is from 0 to 255.

In the manual IP mode, press the Up/Down arrow key to switch the
parameter focus to "DNS", and then press the Left/Right arrow key to move
the cursor. Use the numeric keys or the knob (fine-tune) to input the DNS
address.

The setting is saved to the non-volatile memory. If "Power-on" is set to

"Last", and the next you power on the instrument, set both "DHCP" and
"AutoIP" to "OFF", in this case, the instrument will automatically load the
set DNS address.

Tip
The three IP configuration modes cannot be all set to "ON" or "OFF".

3. Physical Address
Physical address is also called media access control address (MAC address). It is
also called hardware address, which can be used to define the location of the
network device. The physical address for one device is unique and is not allowed

DL3000 User Guide 2-103

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

to be modified. It can be used to identify the instrument when you assign the IP
address to the instrument. A physical address is a 48-bit (6-byte) addressing
scheme, usually represented in Hex. For example, 00-2A-A0-A5-E0-56.

4. VISA
VISA (Virtual Instrument Software Architecture), developed by NI (National
Instrument), provides an advanced programming interface to communicate with
various instruments through their bus lines. VISA enables you to communicate
with the instrument in the same way, without considering the interface type of
the instrument (such as GPIB, USB, LAN/Ethernet, or RS232). The instruments
that communicate with the PC via GPIB, USB, LAN/Ethernet, or RS232 are called
"Resources".

VISA indicates the resource name, which describes the name and location of the
resource. For example, when you use the LAN interface to communicate with
the instrument, the VISA descriptor is displayed as
"TCPIP::172.16.3.100::INSTR".

5. Apply
Press Apply, and then the currently set network parameters will take effect.

Note: After you configure the network parameters, you must press Apply to apply
the currently set network parameters, and then the new settings will take effect.

2-104 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

System Info
Press Utility to enter the system utility function interface. Then, press
System Info to enter the system information tab, as shown in Figure 2-58.

Figure 2-58 System Information Tab Interface

In the interface, you can view the system information of the instrument, including
manufacturer, device model, software and hardware versions, FPGA version, boot
version, system boot times, calibration date, and product serial number.

Reset
Press Utility to enter the system utility function interface. Then, press Reset. A
prompt message is shown in Figure 2-59, informing you that whether to restore all
the instrument settings to defaults. The factory defaults are displayed in Table 2-3.

Figure 2-59 "Reset" Dialog Box

Table 2-3 Factory Defaults

Channel Parameter
CC
Current 0A
Range 6A
Slew Rate 0.001 A/μs

DL3000 User Guide 2-105

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Starting Voltage (Von) 0V

V_Limit 155 V
C_Limit 70 A
CV
Voltage 0V
Range 150 V
V_Limit 155 V
C_Limit 70 A
CR
Resistance 2Ω
Range 15 kΩ
Starting Voltage (Von) 0V
V_Limit 155 V
C_Limit 70 A
CP
Power 0W
V_Limit 155 V
C_Limit 70 A
Con
Range 6A
A_Level 4A
B_Level 1A
Rising Slew Rate 0.001 A/μs
Falling Slew Rate 0.001 A/μs
Frequency 1 kHz
Duty 50%
Trigger Source TRAN
Pul
Range 6A
A_Level 4A
B_Level 1A
Rising Slew Rate 0.001 A/μs
Falling Slew Rate 0.001 A/μs
Width 2s
Trigger Source TRAN
Tog
Range 6A
A_Level 4A
B_Level 1A
Rising Slew Rate 0.001 A/μs

2-106 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

Falling Slew Rate 0.001 A/μs

Trigger Source TRAN
List
Mode CC
Range 6A
Circles 1
Steps 2
End State Off
Trigger Source TRAN
Step Value 2A
Step Duration 1s
Step Slew 0.001 A/μs
Battery
Current 0A
Range 60 A
Cut-off Voltage OFF, 0 V
Battery Capacity OFF, 0 mAh
Discharge Time OFF, 0 s
Starting Voltage (Von) 0.5 V
OCP
Range 60 A
Starting Voltage (Von) 0.01 V
Delay Time 500 ms
Original Current 0A
Step Current 1A
Step Delay 500 ms
Protection Voltage 0.5 V
Maximum Current 10 A
Minimum Current 9A
Protection Time 500 μs
OPP
Starting Voltage (Von) 0.01V
Delay Time 500 ms
Staring Power 0W
Step Power 1W
Step Delay 500 ms
Protection Voltage 0.5 V
Maximum Power 100 W
Minimum Power 90 W
Protection Time 500 μs

DL3000 User Guide 2-107

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Factory
Mode CC
Current 0A
Range 60 A
Maximum Value 10 A
Minimum Value 9A
Pass_Tip ON
Fail_Tip OFF
Pass_Sound ON
Fail_Sound OFF
CC+CV
Current 0A
Current Range 60 A
Voltage 0V
Voltage Range 150 V
V_Limit 155 V
C_Limit 70 A

System Setting
Language* 简体中文
Power-on Default
Beeper ON
Digital Input Disable
Digital Output Disable
Brightness* 50%
Sense OFF
Log OFF
Vmon_EXT OFF
Imon_EXT OFF
SHORT HOLD
Von Latch ON

Communication Interface Setting

GPIB Address 2
RS232*
Baud Rate 9600
Data Bits 8
Stop Bits 1
Parity NONE
Flow OFF

2-108 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

LAN*
DHCP ON
AutoIP ON
ManualIP OFF

Store
Cursor Contents
Contents C:\
File First File
Note*: These parameters will not be affected by the default setting operations. (Press Utility 
System  Power-on to select "Default", and then when you power on the instrument the next
time, it will restore to its factory default settings.)

DL3000 User Guide 2-109

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Option Configuration
DL3000 series electronic load provides the following options:
 LAN: Connect the load to the PC or the local area network (LAN) where the PC
resides to realize remote control.
 Digital I/O: provides the trigger input and output function.
 High Readback Resolution: improves the resolution of the instrument. The
readback accuracy improves from 0.001 to 0.0001.
 High Frequency: provides the high frequency option. The slew rate increases
from 3 A/μs to 5 A/μs.
 High SlewRate: provides the high slew rate option. The frequency increases
from 15 kHz to 30 kHz.

If you need any of these options, order them according to the Order No. available in
"Appendix A: Order Information", and then install the options according to this
section.

Press Utility to enter the system utility function interface. Then, press Option to
enter the option tab, as shown in Figure 2-60.

Figure 2-60 System Option Tab

In the system option tab, you can view the installation status of all options (Official,
Trial, Not Installed) and install the options.

To install an option, you need an option license (each instrument has a unique
license). The option license code is a 28-character string, which consists of English
letters and numbers. After you purchase an option, you will obtain a key (used for
obtaining the option license code). Then, you can install the license according to the
following steps.

1. Obtain an option license

(1) Log in to the RIGOL official website (www.rigol.com), click SERVICE 
Software License Register to enter the "Registered product license
code" interface.

2-110 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations RIGOL

(2) In the interface, enter the correct key, serial number (press Utility, and
then press System Info to enter the system information tab to obtain the
serial number of the instrument), and verification code. Then click
Generate to obtain the option license.

Note: The hyphens in the option license should be omitted.

2. Install the option

Method 1: Front Panel Operations

(1) Click the "Option" tab to enter the option interface, press Install to enter
the License Input interface, as shown in the following figure.
License Input Area Virtual Keypad

Figure 2-61 License Input Interface

(2) In the License Input interface, press the arrow keys or use the knob to
select the desired characters (the English letter is not case-sensitive) on the
virtual keypad, and then press OK to enter the characters. The entered
characters will be displayed in the "License Input Area". While inputting the
license, you can continuously press Delete or the Backspace key to
delete the unnecessary letters that have been input.

Note: The hyphens in the option license should be omitted.

(3) After inputting a license, press OK to complete the operation.

Tip
If you want to quit the installation operation, press Back to give up installing
the option and exit the installation interface.

Method 2: Read the option installation files from the USB storage
device
The contents and format requirement for the option installation file are as
follows:

DL3000 User Guide 2-111

RIGOL Chapter 2 Front Panel Operations

Filename Suffix

Product Serial Number

Option License
Empty Line

 The filename suffix must be ".lic".

 Contents requirement:
Line 1: product serial number (Press Utility  System to obtain the
product serial number);
Line 2: option license code;
Line 3: empty line (cannot be omitted)

Note: The hyphens in the option license should be omitted.

Option Installation Procedures:

 Edit the option installation file that meets the above requirements and
save it to the USB storage device.

 Power on the instrument and insert the USB storage device. Press
Store on the front panel of the load to enter the storage and recall
interface.

 In the storage and recall interface, refer to "Store and Recall" to

complete reading the option installation file according to the following
step.
Select "D:"  select the specified file  press Read.

Method 3: Send SCPI Commands

To open remote control window and send the option installation
command :LIC:SET <license>, refer to "Remote Control".
Wherein, <license> is the option license code, and the hyphens in the code
should be omitted.
For example, :LIC:SET UVF2L3N3XXKYTB73PPRSA4XDMSRT

If the option has been successfully installed, a prompt message will be displayed;
otherwise, a message indicating a failed installation will be displayed.

2-112 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 3 Remote Control RIGOL

Chapter 3 Remote Control

You can adopt the following two ways to remotely control the electronic load.

User-defined programming
Users can program and control the instrument by using the SCPI (Standard
Commands for Programmable Instruments) commands. For details about the SCPI
commands and programming, refer to DL3000 Programming Guide.

Operation Procedures:
(1) Set up communication between the instrument and PC.
(2) Send commands by programming in LabVIEW, MATLAB, etc.

PC software
Users can use the PC software to send commands to control the instrument remotely.
RIGOL Ultra Sigma is recommended. You can download the software from RIGOL
official website (www.rigol.com).

Operation Procedures:
(1) Set up communication between the instrument and PC.
(2) Run Ultra Sigma and search for the instrument resource.
(3) Open the remote command control panel to send commands.

The electronic load can communicate with the PC via the following interfaces:
 Remote Control via USB
 Remote Control via LAN
 Remote Control via GPIB
 Remote Control via RS232

This chapter will illustrate how to use the Ultra Sigma software to remotely control
the load via various interfaces.

CAUTION
Before setting up communication, please turn off the instrument to avoid
causing damage to the communication interfaces.

DL3000 User Guide 3-1

RIGOL Chapter 3 Remote Control

Remote Control via USB

1. Connect the load to the PC
Use the USB cable to connect the load to the PC via the USB DEVICE interface on
the rear panel of the load.

2. Install the USB driver

This load is a USB-TMC device. After you connect the load to the PC properly and
power it on for the first time (the load will be automatically configured with the
USB interface). In this case, "Found New Hardware Wizard" dialog box appears
on the PC. Please install "USB Test and Measurement Device (IVI)" according to
the instructions. The steps are as follows:

3-2 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 3 Remote Control RIGOL

DL3000 User Guide 3-3

RIGOL Chapter 3 Remote Control

3. Search for the device resource

Start up Ultra Sigma and the software will automatically search for the resource
currently connected to the PC. You can also click to search for the
resource.

4. View the device resource

The searched instrument resource will be under the directory of "RIGOL Online
Resource", with the model of the instrument and the USB information being
displayed.

5. Control the instrument remotely

Right-click the resource name "DL3031A
(USB0::0x1AB1::0x0E11::DL3000A000001::INSTR)", and select "SCPI Panel
Control" to open the remote command control panel, as shown in the following
figure. Then you can send commands and read data through the panel.

3-4 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 3 Remote Control RIGOL

Remote Control via LAN

1. Connect the load to the PC
Use the network cable to connect the load to the PC or the local area network
(LAN) where the PC resides.

2. Configure network parameters

1) DHCP mode:
If the network supports DHCP, the DHCP server in the network assigns
network parameters (IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway and DNS) for the
load automatically.

2) Auto IP mode:
The load will automatically select the auto IP mode when any of the
following three conditions occur: 1) the network doesn’t support DHCP; 2)
DHCP mode of the load is disabled; 3) the load is connected to the PC
directly. After selecting the auto IP mode, it will acquire the IP address
ranging from "169.254.0.1" to "169.254.255.254" and subnet mask
255.255.0.0 automatically.

3) Manual IP mode:
Enable the Manual IP mode and disable the DHCP mode as well as the Auto
IP mode to set the network parameters manually.

If the load is connected to the PC directly, set the IP Addresses, Subnet

Masks and Gateways for both of the PC and the load. The Subnet Masks and
Gateways of the load and PC must be the same and their IP Addresses must
be within the same network segment (for details, refer to the TCP/IP
protocol). An example is shown in the table below.

Network PC Load
Parameters
IP Address 192.16.3.3 192.16.3.8
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
Default gateway 192.16.3.1 192.16.3.1

If the load is connected to the local network area where the PC resides,
please acquire a set of valid network parameters from the administrator and
configure the network parameters of the load according to the descriptions
in "Set the parameters for the LAN interface".

3. Search for the device resource

Start Ultra Sigma, and then click . A window is displayed as shown in
Figure (a). Click and the software searches for the instrument
resource currently connected to the PC or the LAN where the PC resides. The

DL3000 User Guide 3-5

RIGOL Chapter 3 Remote Control

resource found is displayed at the right of the window as shown in Figure (b).
Click to add it.

(a)

(b)

Note: If you want to remove the resource, select the resource and then click
to remove it.

4. View the device resource

The searched instrument resource will be under the directory of "RIGOL Online
Resource", as shown in the following figure.

3-6 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 3 Remote Control RIGOL

5. Control the instrument remotely

Right-click the resource name "DL3031A (TCPIP::172.16.3.93::INSTR)", and
select "SCPI Panel Control" to open the remote command control panel, as
shown in the following figure. Then you can send commands and read data
through the panel.

6. Load LXI webpage

The load conforms to LXI Core 2011 Device standard. You can load LXI webpage
through Ultra Sigma (right-click the resource name and select LXI-Web; or
directly input the IP address in the browser). Various important information
about the instrument (including the model, manufacturer, serial number,
description, MAC address, and IP address) will be displayed on the webpage.

DL3000 User Guide 3-7

RIGOL Chapter 3 Remote Control

Remote Control via GPIB

1. Connect the load to the PC
Use the USB-GPIB interface converter to extend the GPIB interface for the load,
and then use the GPIB cable to connect the load to the PC to realize remote
control.

2. Install the driver of GPIB card

Correctly install the driver of the GPIB card which has been connected to the PC.

3. Set the GPIB address

Set the GPIB address of the load according to the description in "Set the GPIB
address".

4. Search for the device resource

Start Ultra Sigma, and then click . A window is displayed as shown in
Figure (a). Click and the software searches for the instrument
resource currently connected to the PC via the GPIB interface. The resource
found is displayed at the right of the window as shown in Figure (b). Click
to add it.

(a)

(b)

3-8 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 3 Remote Control RIGOL

Note: If you want to remove the resource, select the resource and then click
to remove it.

If the resource cannot be searched automatically:

 Select the GPIB card address of the PC from the drop-down box of
"GPIB0::" and select the GPIB address set in the load from the drop-down
box of "0::INSTR".
 Click to check whether the GPIB communication works
normally; if not, please follow the corresponding prompt messages to
handle it.

5. View the device resource

The searched instrument resource will be under the directory of "RIGOL Online
Resource", as shown in the following figure.

6. Control the instrument remotely

Right-click the resource name "DL3031A (GPIB0::2::INSTR)", and select "SCPI
Panel Control" to open the remote command control panel, as shown in the
following figure. Then you can send commands and read data through the
panel.

DL3000 User Guide 3-9

RIGOL Chapter 3 Remote Control

3-10 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 3 Remote Control RIGOL

Remote Control via RS232

1. Connect the load to the PC
Use the 9-pin RS232 cable (female-to-female, cross-over) to connect the load
with the PC via the RS232 interface on the rear panel of the load.

2. Set the parameters for the RS232 interface

Set the parameters of the RS232 interface according to the descriptions in "Set
the parameters for the RS232 interface".

3. Add the device resource

Start Ultra Sigma, and then click . A window is displayed as shown in
Figure (a).

(a)
In the "RS232 Setting" tab, set Baud Rate, Parity, Data Bits, and Stop Bit that
match the current parameters of the RS232 interface of the instrument (Note:
You must select "None" under the "Flow Control" option, and select "\r\n"
under the "End Mark" option). After that, click "TEST". If the test passes, a
dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure (b).

(b)
Note: If the test fails, check whether the instrument can communicate with the
PC via the RS232 cable normally, whether the current RS232 settings of the Ultra

DL3000 User Guide 3-11

RIGOL Chapter 3 Remote Control

Sigma software match those of the RS232 interface of the instrument.

In the dialog box shown in Figure (b), click OK. Then the "Add" button in the
"RS232 Setting" tab will be enabled. Click Add, and then the currently selected
instrument resource will be displayed at the right section of the window, as
shown in Figure (c). Then, click OK to add the instrument resource.

(c)

4. View the device resource

The searched instrument resource will be under the directory of "RIGOL Online
Resource", as shown in the following figure.

5. Control the instrument remotely

Right-click the resource name "DL3031A (ASRL1::INSTR)", and select "SCPI
Panel Control" to open the remote command control panel, as shown in the
following figure. Then you can send commands and read data through the
panel.

3-12 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 3 Remote Control RIGOL

DL3000 User Guide 3-13

Chapter 4 Troubleshooting RIGOL

Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
WARNING
Do not disassemble the instrument by yourself. Otherwise, you might be
exposed to the danger of electric shock. Any maintenance, adjustment or
replacement especially to circuits or accessories must be performed by
RIGOL authorized personnel.

WARNING
Only the exclusive power cord designed for the instrument and authorized
for use within the local country could be used. For replacement of the
power cord, please contact RIGOL.

This chapter lists the potential problems or failure, as well as the solutions in using
the instrument. If the following problems occur, locate and resolve the problems
according to the following steps. If the problems still persist, contact RIGOL and
provide your instrument information to us. (For instrument information, press
Utility  System.)

1. The instrument cannot be powered on.

(1) Check whether the power cord is correctly connected.
(2) Check whether you have pressed down the Power key on the front panel.
(3) Plug out the power cord, and check whether the voltage selector is in the
proper position, whether the fuse conforms to the fuse rating, and whether
the fuse is intact. For fuse replacement, refer to "Fuse Replacement".
(4) If the problem still persists, contact RIGOL.

2. An exception occurs when the load sinks the current in CC mode.

(1) Check whether the cable that connects the instrument to the DUT is
reversely connected, which causes the instrument to report the alarm for
reverse connection.
(2) Check whether the input power calculated based on the input voltage and
the current that the load sinks exceeds the power limit of the instrument,
thus resulting in overpower protection.
(3) Check whether the range of the load current is properly set.
(4) If the problem still persists, contact RIGOL.

3. An exception occurs to the input in CV mode.

(1) Check whether the cable that connects the instrument to the DUT is
reversely connected, which causes the instrument to report the alarm for
reverse connection.
(2) Check whether the maximum output voltage of the DUT is smaller than the
set load voltage.
(3) Check whether the DUT works normally.

DL3000 User Guide 4-1

RIGOL Chapter 4 Troubleshooting

(4) If the problem still persists, contact RIGOL.

4. An exception occurs to the input in CR mode.

(1) Check whether the output of the DUT is normal, e.g. check whether an
oscillation occurs to the DUT.
(2) Check whether the range for the resistance is properly set.
(3) If the problem still persists, contact RIGOL.

5. An exception occurs to the input in CP mode.

(1) Check whether the cable that connects the instrument to the DUT is
reversely connected, which causes the instrument to report the alarm for
reverse connection.
(2) Check whether the output of the DUT is normal, e.g. check whether an
oscillation occurs to the power supply; whether the rated power of the
power supply fails to reach the set power of the load.
(3) If the problem still persists, contact RIGOL.

6. An exception occurs to the transient feature test in CC mode.

(1) Check whether the cable that connects the instrument to the DUT is
reversely connected, which causes the instrument to report the alarm for
reverse connection.
(2) Make a real-time measurement for the CC slew rate. If the value failed to
reach the standard, shorten the leads between the DUT and the instrument
as much as possible, because the long leads will result in a slow slew rate.
(3) Check whether the range of the load current is properly set.
(4) If the problem still persists, contact RIGOL.

7. The USB storage device cannot be recognized.

(1) Check whether the USB storage device can work normally.
(2) Make sure the USB storage device used is FAT32-format Flash storage type,
as this instrument does not support hardware storage type USB storage
device.
(3) Restart the instrument and insert the USB storage device to check it.
(4) If the USB storage device still cannot work normally, please contact
RIGOL.

4-2 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 5 Appendix RIGOL

Chapter 5 Appendix
Appendix A: Order Information
Description Order No.
Programmable DC Electronic Load (single channel,
DL3021
DC 150 V/40 A 200 W 15 kHz 2.5 A/μs)
Programmable DC Electronic Load (single channel,
DL3021A
DC 150 V/40 A 200 W 30 kHz 3.0 A/μs)
Model
Programmable DC Electronic Load (single channel,
DL3031
DC 150 V/60 A 350 W 15 kHz 2.5 A/μs)
Programmable DC Electronic Load (single channel,
DL3031A
DC 150 V/60 A 350 W 30 kHz 5.0 A/μs)
Power Cord -
Either one of the following fuses:
 Fuse 50T-0200H 250 V 0.20 A (AC selector:
Standard
230 Vac) -
Accessories
 Fuse 50T-0315H 250 V 0.315 A (AC selector:
115 Vac)
Shield -
LAN Interface LAN-DL3
Digital I/O Option DIGITALIO-DL3
Software
High Readback Resolution HIRES-DL3
Options[1]
High Frequency Option FREQ-DL3
High Slew Rate Option SLEWRATE-DL3
Shield#DL3000#F SC-DL3
9-Pin RS232 Cable (female-to-female, cross-over) CB-RS232-A
USB-GPIB Interface Converter USB-GPIB-L
Sense Cable CB-SENSE
20 A Test Lead CB-20A-780MM
Accessories
40 A Test Lead CB-40A-780MM
60 A Test Lead CB-60A-780MM
DL3000 Series Rack Mount Kit
RM-1-DP800
(for a single instrument)
DL3000 Series Rack Mount Kit
RM-2-DP800
(for two instruments)

Note[1]: The A-plus instrument models (DL3021A/DL3031A) have been installed with software
options before leaving the factory.

Note:
(1) When the DUT outputs large currents, please use the specified test leads provided in the
optional accessories.
(2) The color schemes for the interfaces of A-plus instrument models (DL3021A/DL3031A) and
those models without A (DL3021/DL3031) are different.
(3) For all the accessories and options, please contact the local office of RIGOL.

DL3000 User Guide 5-1

RIGOL Chapter 5 Appendix

Accessories Description

20 A/40 A/60 A Test Lead

Model 20 A Test Lead 40 A Test Lead 60 A Test Lead
Maximum Current 20 A 40 A 60 A
Maximum Voltage 150 V 150 V 150 V
Terminal M8/M8 M8/M8 M8/M8
Wire Gauge AWG14 AWG14×2 AWG14×3
Length 780 mm 780 mm 780 mm
Exterior Design

Sense Cable USB-GPIB Interface Converter

Enable the Sense function. Then, use the Use the USB-GPIB interface converter to
sense cables to connect the sense terminals extend the GPIB interface, and then use the
and the output terminals of the DUT to GPIB cable to connect the load to the PC to
compensate for the voltage drop caused by build communication with the PC for remote
the load leads. control.
Cable length: 780 mm

Shield 9-Pin RS232 Cable

For safety considerations, a shield shall be To realize remote control, use the 9-pin RS232
installed. cable to build communication between the load
and the PC via the RS232 interface on the rear
panel of the load.

Rack Mount Kit for a single Rack Mount Kit for two
instrument instruments
It is used for installing a single instrument. It is used for installing two instruments.

5-2 DL3000 User Guide

Chapter 5 Appendix RIGOL

DL3000 User Guide 5-3

RIGOL Chapter 5 Appendix

Appendix B: Warranty
RIGOL TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. (hereinafter referred to as RIGOL) warrants that
the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship within the
warranty period. If a product proves defective within the warranty period, RIGOL
guarantees free replacement or repair for the defective product.

To get repair service, please contact with your nearest RIGOL sales or service office.

There is no other warranty, expressed or implied, except such as is expressly set

forth herein or other applicable warranty card. There is no implied warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Under no circumstances shall
RIGOL be liable for any consequential, indirect, ensuing, or special damages for any
breach of warranty in any case.

5-4 DL3000 User Guide

Index RIGOL

Index
AC Selector ...................... 1-10, 1-13 Local Operation Mode ................. 2-2
Air Outlet ................................. 1-10 MAC ....................................... 2-103
Battery .................................... 2-60 Minimum Transition Time ........... 2-80
Beeper..................................... 2-93 OCP ......................................... 2-45
Built-in Help System .................. 1-17 OPP ......................................... 2-53
Bus Trigger .............................. 2-80 Option Configuration................ 2-110
CC ............................................. 2-3 Option Installation File ............. 2-111
Channel Input ............................ 2-6 Option License ........................ 2-110
Con ......................................... 2-18 Parameter Setting Method .......... 1-18
CP ........................................... 2-15 Pul ........................................... 2-25
CR ........................................... 2-11 Remote Sense ........................... 2-84
CV ............................................. 2-7 RS232 Interface ........................ 2-98
Default Gateway ..................... 2-103 Save a File ................................ 2-88
Digital Input ............................. 2-94 Sense Connections .................... 2-84
Digital Output ........................... 2-94 Sense Terminals ......................... 1-8
DNS ...................................... 2-103 Sink ......................................... 2-78
Factory Defaults...................... 2-105 Subnet Mask ........................... 2-102
Factory Test ...................... 1-6, 2-65 Switch Lever ............................. 1-11
Fuse ........................................ 1-15 System Info ............................ 2-105
GPIB Address ........................... 2-97 System Utility Function .............. 2-92
Guide Interface......................... 1-16 TFT........................................... 1-4
IP Address ............................. 2-102 Tog .......................................... 2-32
IP Configuration...................... 2-101 VISA ...................................... 2-104
Key ....................................... 2-110 Von ................................... 2-5, 2-13
Last ......................................... 2-93 Von Latch Function .................... 2-78
License .................................. 2-110 Waveform Display Function ........ 2-73
List ................................... 2-1, 2-38

DL3000 User’s Guide 1