ZXR10

Router/Ethernet Switch
Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Version 4.8.22

ZTE CORPORATION
ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South,
Hi-Tech Industrial Park,
Nanshan District, Shenzhen,
P. R. China
518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900
Fax: (86) 755 26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION

Copyright © 2006 ZTE CORPORATION.

The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or distribution of
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All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE CORPORATION
or of their respective owners.

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claimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, itness for a particular purpose, title or non-in-
fringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the use of or reliance on the
information contained herein.

ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications covering the subject
matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE CORPORATION and its licensee,
the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter herein.

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Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related information.

The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.

Revision History

Revision No. Revision Date Revision Reason

R1.0 Dec. 28, 2008 First Edition

Serial Number: sjzl20086528

About This Manual.............................................. i
Command Introduction .....................................1
Manual Use Guide........................................................... 1
Description of Man-Machine Commands ............................. 1
Auxiliary Function ........................................................... 2
Command Mode ............................................................. 3
Basic System Management ................................7
auto-download conig...................................................... 8
banner incoming ............................................................ 8
boot conig-ile ............................................................... 9
clock set........................................................................ 9
clock timezone ..............................................................10
conigure terminal .........................................................10
disable .........................................................................11
enable .........................................................................11
enable secret ................................................................12
end .............................................................................13
exit .............................................................................13
lah-protect power-off ....................................................14
hostname .....................................................................14
help message................................................................15
more ...........................................................................15
multi-user conigure.......................................................16
nvram boot-password ....................................................17
nvram boot-server.........................................................17
nvram boot-username....................................................18
nvram default-gateway ..................................................18
nvram imgile-location....................................................19
nvram mng-ip-address ...................................................20
privilege.......................................................................20
reload ..........................................................................21
service password-encryption ...........................................21
show auto-download-conig ............................................22
show clock....................................................................22
show diagnostic information............................................22
show privilege...............................................................27
show running-conig ......................................................27
show start running-conig ...............................................28
 show system-group .......................................................29
show username .............................................................29
show users ...................................................................29
show user-group ...........................................................30
show version ................................................................30
show version hardware...................................................30
show version mec..........................................................31
show version midplane ...................................................32
show version npc...........................................................32
show version software....................................................32
show version sfc............................................................33
show version upc...........................................................33
username .....................................................................34
user-group ...................................................................34
who .............................................................................35
File System Management................................. 37
cd ...............................................................................37
check dev-using ............................................................38
copy ............................................................................39
delete ..........................................................................39
dir ...............................................................................40
format .........................................................................41
mkdir...........................................................................41
pwd .............................................................................42
rename ........................................................................42
rmdir ...........................................................................43
show lash-check ...........................................................43
unmount ......................................................................44
update-imgile...............................................................44
write............................................................................45
write lash ....................................................................45
write imgile .................................................................46
write nvram ..................................................................47
User Interface Management ............................ 49
answer-manual .............................................................49
answer-remote..............................................................50
line console 0................................................................50
line console absolute-timeout ..........................................50
line console idle-timeout.................................................51
line telnet absolute-timeout ............................................51
 line telnet access-class ...................................................52
line telnet idle-timeout ...................................................52
login ............................................................................53
login authentication .......................................................53
logout ..........................................................................54
quit .............................................................................54
session ........................................................................54
show console-info ..........................................................54
show history .................................................................55
show terminal ...............................................................55
telnet...........................................................................56
telnet mng....................................................................56
terminal length .............................................................57
user-authentication-type ................................................57
user-authorization-type ..................................................57
System Log/Statistics Management ................ 59
alarm...........................................................................60
alarm cpuload-interval ...................................................60
alarm cpuload-on ..........................................................61
alarm cpuload-threshold .................................................61
alarm level-change ........................................................62
check...........................................................................62
clear logging .................................................................63
clear processor..............................................................63
cpuload-threshold..........................................................63
environ ........................................................................64
ilter ............................................................................64
logging alarmlog-interval ................................................65
logging buffer ...............................................................65
logging cmd ftp .............................................................66
logging cmdlog-interval ..................................................66
logging console .............................................................67
logging ilesavetime .......................................................67
logging ilter-map ..........................................................68
logging ftp....................................................................69
logging level .................................................................70
logging mode ................................................................70
logging nat ftp ..............................................................71
logging on ....................................................................71
logging synchronize .......................................................72
 logging timestamps .......................................................72
logging trap-enable........................................................72
memory-threshold .........................................................73
show alarm-level ...........................................................73
show logile ..................................................................74
show logging alarm........................................................74
show logging conigure...................................................75
show processor .............................................................75
show processor details ...................................................77
show temperature .........................................................77
syslog-server facility ......................................................78
syslog-server host .........................................................79
syslog-server source ......................................................80
temper-threshold ..........................................................80
write ...........................................................................81
write cmdlog.................................................................82
write logging.................................................................82
FTP/TFTP Server ............................................. 83
copy(FTP Client) ............................................................83
copyTFTP Client....................................................... 84
ftp-server enable...........................................................84
ftp-server tick-user ........................................................84
ftp-server top-directory ..................................................85
ip ftp password .............................................................85
ip ftp username.............................................................86
show ftp-server .............................................................86
show ftp-server-user......................................................86
IPV4 Basic Protocols ....................................... 89
address ........................................................................90
arp timeout ..................................................................91
clear arp ......................................................................91
clear ip trafic-statistics ..................................................92
clear tcp connect ...........................................................92
clear tcp line .................................................................93
clear tcp statistics..........................................................93
clear tcp tcb..................................................................93
clear tcp tty ..................................................................93
clear tcp vty .................................................................94
detect loop-time ............................................................94
detect option ................................................................94
detect try-times ............................................................95
detcet time-out .............................................................95
detect-group.................................................................96
detect-list.....................................................................96
ip address ....................................................................97
ip forwarding-mode .......................................................97
ip load-sharing ..............................................................98
ip local policy route-map ................................................99
ip mtu..........................................................................99
ip policy route-map...................................................... 100
ip proxy-arp................................................................ 100
ip redirect................................................................... 101
ip route ...................................................................... 101
ip source-route ........................................................... 102
ip stream cache........................................................... 103
ip stream enable ......................................................... 104
ip stream export.......................................................... 104
ip tcp inwait-time ....................................................... 105
ip tcp queuemax ......................................................... 106
ip tcp synwait-tim........................................................ 106
ip tcp window-size ....................................................... 107
ip unnumbered............................................................ 107
ip unreachable ............................................................ 108
netlow-sample-rate..................................................... 108
ntp authenticate .......................................................... 109
ntp authentication-key ................................................. 109
ntp enable .................................................................. 110
ntp server .................................................................. 110
ntp source .................................................................. 111
ntp trusted-key ........................................................... 111
ping........................................................................... 111
ping mng.................................................................... 113
ping mpls ................................................................... 113
set arp ....................................................................... 114
show arp .................................................................... 115
show detect-group....................................................... 116
show ip forwarding ...................................................... 117
show ip protocol routing ............................................... 117
show ip protocol routing summary ................................. 118
show ip route.............................................................. 118
show ip trafic ............................................................. 119
show ntp status........................................................... 120
show tcp .................................................................... 120
show tcp brief ............................................................. 121
show tcp conig ........................................................... 121
show tcp line .............................................................. 121
show tcp statistics ....................................................... 122
show tcp tcb ............................................................... 122
show tcp tty................................................................ 123
show tcp vty ............................................................... 124
show vlan-forwarding................................................... 124
trace.......................................................................... 125
trace mpls .................................................................. 125
vlan arp-mode ............................................................ 126
vlan-forwarding........................................................... 127
 About This Manual

Purpose This manual provides procedures and guidelines that support the
operation of ZXR10 router and Ethernet switch.
Intended This manual is intended for engineers and technicians who perform
Audience operation activities on ZXR10 router and Ethernet switch.
What Is in This This manual contains the following chapters:
Manual
Chapter Summary

Chapter 1, Command This describes the use method of the

Introduction command manual, command description,
format convention, auxiliary function and
mode.

Chapter 2 Basic System Describes the basic system management

Management commands, including the coniguration and
viewing commands

Chapter 3 File System Describes the operation and management

Management commands for the ile system

Chapter 4 User Interface Describes the operation and management

Management commands for the user interfaces

Chapter 5 System Describes the operation and management

Log/Statistics commands for the system log and statistics
Management

Chapter 6 FTP/TFTP Describes the operation and management

Server commands for the FTP/TFTP server

Chapter 7 IPV4 Basic Describes the coniguration and view

Protocols commands of IPV4 basic protocols,
including the ARP, IP, TCP, DHCP, NAT and
VRRP

Related The following documentation is related to this manual:

Documentation
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Command
Index Volume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Ethernet
Switch Volume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Basic Con-
iguration Volume II)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Basic Con-
iguration Volume III)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Remote Ac-
cess Volume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (IPv4 Rout-
ing Volume I)

Conidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION i

 ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (IPv4 Rout-

ing Volume II)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (MPLS Vol-
ume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (QoS Vol-
ume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Security
Volume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Network
Management Volume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Multicast
Volume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (IPv6 Vol-
ume)
� ZXR10 Router/Ethernet Switch Command Manual (Voice and
Video Service Volume)

ii Conidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

Chapter 1

Command Introduction

Table of Contents
Manual Use Guide............................................................... 1
Description of Man-Machine Commands ................................. 1
Auxiliary Function ............................................................... 2
Command Mode ................................................................. 3

Manual Use Guide

The commands in other volumes are classiied by functional mod-
ules, and each functional module corresponds to a chapter and
the commands in the chapter are organized in the form of level 2
directory and in the order of a–z.
To search a command, do as follows:
1. Find the desired command by referring to ZXR10 Router/Eth-
ernet Switch Command Manual — Command Index.
2. Find command details by the volume, chapter/section and page
of the obtained command.

Description of Man-Machine
Commands
Each MML command is described by the following items:
� Function
It describes the function implemented by this command.
� Command Mode
It describes the mode in which this command can be executed.
� Format
It describes the complete format of this command, including
the no format if possible.
� Parameter Description
It describes parameters in this command in the form and pre-
scribes the range and default value. If different products have

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

different parameter ranges or default values, an additional

form is used for description.
� Default
The default value is available in the case that this command is
not set. The default parameter value is not described here for
value selection.
Additional description shall be given if different products have
different default values.
� Instructions
First describes the platform version information about this
command. For example, “The platform version X.X.XX or later
supports this command” indicates this command is provided
from the beginning of the platform version X.X.XX. This com-
mand is provided from the platform version 2.6 by default.
Second describes the use method and precautions of this com-
mand.
� Example
It describes the use of this command in an example.
� Related Commands
Lists the command(s) related to this command.
� History Command
It describes history version information related to this com-
mand if a command is changed after version upgrade.
Do not describe the history command if this entry does not exist.

Auxiliary Function
The auxiliary function for ZXR10 devices is as follows.
1. In any command mode, enter a question mark (?) after the
DOS prompt of the system, a list of available commands in the
command mode will be displayed. With the context-sensitive
help function, the keywords and parameter lists of any com-
mands can be obtained.
i. In any command mode, enter a question mark "?" after the
DOS prompt of the system, and a list of all commands in
the mode and the brief description of the commands will
be displayed.
ii. Input the question mark behind a character or character
string to view the list of commands or keywords beginning
with this character or character string. Note that there is
no space between the character (string) and the question
mark.
iii. Press TAB behind the character string. If the command or
keyword beginning with this character string is unique, it
shall be completed with a space at the end. Note that there
is no space between the character string and the TAB.

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 Chapter 1 Command Introduction

iv. Input a question mark after a command, a keyword or a

parameter, the next keyword or parameter to be input will
be listed, and also a brief explanation will be given. Note
that a space must be entered before the question mark.
2. If incorrect command, keyword or parameter is input, the error
isolation is offered with ^ in the user interface after you press
ENTER. The ^ is below the irst character of the input incorrect
command, keyword or parameter.
3. ZXR10 router/Ethernet switch allows the command or key-
word to be abbreviated into a character or character string that
uniquely identiies this command or keyword. For example, the
show command can be abbreviated to sh or sho.
4. The user interface supports the function of recording input
commands. A maximum of ten history commands can be
recorded. The function is very useful in re-invocation of a long
or complicated command or ingress.
To re-invoke a command from the record buffer, conduct one
of the following operations, as shown below.

Command Function

Press CTRL-P or the Re-invokes the latest command in the

up arrow key record buffer. Repeat these keys to
invoke old commands forwards.

Press CTRL-N or the Rolls the commands downward. When the

down arrow key last command line is reached, one more
operation will roll the commands from the
begging of the buffer cyclically.

In any mode, execute the show history command to list the

latest commands input in this mode.

Command Mode
The command modes in this manual are shown below.

Mode Prompt Admis- Entry Functions

sion Command
Mode

Exec ZXR10> enters directly Views simple

mode after logging information
the system

Privi- ZXR10# Exec enable Conigures

leged mode system
mode parameters

Global ZXR10(config)# Privi- configure Conigures

conig- leged terminal global service
uration mode parameters
mode

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Mode Prompt Admis- Entry Functions

sion Command
Mode

Inter- ZXR10(config- Global interface Conigures

face if)# conig- port
conig- uration parameters
uration mode and selects
mode a port type
depending on
the keyword

Subin- ZXR10 (config- Global interface Conigures

terface subif)# conig- subinterface
mode uration parameters
mode of the
NPCI/NPCT

VLAN ZXR10(vlan- Privi- vlan datab Creates or

data- db)# leged ase deletes VLANs
base mode in batches
conig-
uration
mode

VLAN ZXR10(config- Global vlan Conigures

conig- vlan)# conig- VLAN
uration uration parameters
mode mode

MSTP ZXR10(config- Global spanning-t Conigures

conig- mstp)# conig- ree mst conf MSTP
uration uration iguration parameters
mode mode

Basic ZXR10(config- Global acl basic Deines basic

ACL basic-acl)# conig- ACL rule
conig- uration
uration mode
mode

Ex- ZXR10(config- Global acl extend Deines

tended ext-acl)# conig- extended ACL
ACL uration rule
conig- mode
uration
mode

Line ZXR10(config- Global line console Conigures

conig- line)# conig- 0 parameters
uration uration related to
mode mode line <1~64 serial port
>(GAR) and telnet
connection

Layer ZXR10(config- Global acl link Deines layer

2 ACL link-acl)# conig- 2 ACL rule
conig- uration
uration mode
mode

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 Chapter 1 Command Introduction

Mode Prompt Admis- Entry Functions

sion Command
Mode

Hybrid ZXR10(config- Global acl hybrid Deines hybrid

ACL hybd-acl)# conig- ACL rule
conig- uration
uration mode
mode

Router ZXR10 (config- Global ip access-list Deines router

stand- std-nacl)# conig- standard ACL
ard ACL uration rule
mode mode

Router ZXR10 (config- Global ip access-list Deines router

ex- ext-nacl)# conig- extended ACL
tended uration rule
ACL mode
mode

Route ZXR10(config- Global router rip Conigures

conig- router)# conig- RIP
uration uration parameters
mode mode
router ospf Conigures
OSPF
parameters

router isis Conigures

IS-IS
parameters

router bgp Conigures

BGP
parameters

router Conigures
pimsm PIM-SM
parameters

ipv6 router Conigures

rip RIPng
parameters.

ipv6 router Conigures

ospf OSPFv3
parameters

VRF ZXR10(config- Global ip vrf Conigures

conig- vrf)# conig- VRF
uration uration parameters
mode mode

VFI con- ZXR10(config- Global vfi Conigures

igu- vfi)# conig- VPLS related
ration uration parameters
mode mode

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Mode Prompt Admis- Entry Functions

sion Command
Mode

IPv4 ad- ZXR10(config- Route address-fam Conigures

dress router-af)# conig- ily ipv4 vrf RIP VRF
family uration parameters
conig- mode
uration (RIP)
mode
Route address-fam Conigures
conig- ily vpnv4 BGP VPN
uration address-fam and VRF
mode ily ipv4 vrf parameters
(BGP)

IPv6 ZXR10(config- Route address-fam Conigures

unicast router-af)# conig- ily ipv6 BGP4+
address uration unicast
family mode address family
conig- (BGP4+)
uration
mode Route address-fam Conigures
conig- ily ipv6 IS-ISv6
uration address family
mode
(IS-
ISv6)

Route ZXR10(config- Global route-map Conigures

map route-map)# conig- route map
conig- uration matching item
uration mode and operation
mode

Channe- ZXR10(config- Global control Conigures

lization control)# conig- channelization
conig- uration for ce1, ce3
uration mode and cpos3
mode

Dial ZXR10(config- Global dial-peer Conigures

peer voip100)# conig- voice business
conig- uration related to
uration mode integrated
mode service

Voice ZXR10(config- Global voice-port Conigures

port voice-port)# conig- voice service
conig- uration
uration mode
mode

IPSec ZXR10(config- Global ipsec Conigures

conig- ipsec)# conig- IPv6 IPSec
uration uration protection
mode mode

Diagno- ZXR10(diag)# Privi- diagnose Tests CPU

sis mode leged and memory
mode usage

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Chapter 2

Basic System
Management

Table of Contents
auto-download conig.......................................................... 8
banner incoming ................................................................ 8
boot conig-ile ................................................................... 9
clock set ........................................................................... 9
clock timezone ..................................................................10
conigure terminal .............................................................10
disable .............................................................................11
enable .............................................................................11
enable secret ....................................................................12
end .................................................................................13
exit .................................................................................13
lah-protect power-off ........................................................14
hostname .........................................................................14
help message....................................................................15
more ...............................................................................15
multi-user conigure ..........................................................16
nvram boot-password ........................................................17
nvram boot-server.............................................................17
nvram boot-username........................................................18
nvram default-gateway ......................................................18
nvram imgile-location........................................................19
nvram mng-ip-address .......................................................20
privilege...........................................................................20
reload ..............................................................................21
service password-encryption ...............................................21
show auto-download-conig ................................................22
show clock........................................................................22
show diagnostic information................................................22
show privilege...................................................................27
show running-conig ..........................................................27
show start running-conig ...................................................28
show system-group ...........................................................29
show username.................................................................29
show users .......................................................................29
show user-group ...............................................................30
show version ....................................................................30
show version hardware.......................................................30
show version mec..............................................................31
show version midplane .......................................................32
show version npc...............................................................32
show version software........................................................32
show version sfc................................................................33
show version upc...............................................................33

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

username .........................................................................34
user-group .......................................................................34
who .................................................................................35

auto-download config
Purpose Use this command to enable downloading the coniguration ile
automatically.
Command Modes Global Coniguration
Syntax auto-download config
no auto-download config
Instructions This command is to enable downloading coniguration ile auto-
matically. If the coniguration iles(startrun and conig) already
exist, delete them and reboot the rack to download them auto-
matically. When this function is disabled, if the downloading is in
the process, then it informs the TFTP module about shutting the
downloading.
Defaults It is enabled by default and the coniguration is writting into
NVRAM. It supports 52a.
Example This example describes how to enable downloading the conigura-
tion ile automatically.
ZXR10(config)#auto-download config

Related boot config-file

Commands
show auto-download-config

banner incoming
Function Use this command to set the greeting for the system startup.
Command mode Global coniguration
Format banner incoming <end-char><TEXT><end-char>
Syntax
Description
<end-char> End character, with one character

<TEXT> Greeting: text including spaces and ENTER. It

does not exceed 253 characters at most and
end with<end-char>

Default Default welcome prompt.

Instructions 1. Set the user-deined <end-char>, with only one character:
banner incoming #. After you press ENTER, the system
prompts the following information:
Enter TEXT message. End with the character ’#’.

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 Chapter 2 Basic System Management

2. Enter the formal greeting text, which may include special char-
acters (except?) such as space and ENTER. It ends with ’#’.

Note:
The special character? is regarded as the help prompt by de-
fault. As a result, all the command parameters (text-type) or
the password cannot include?.

Example This example describes how to set the greeting to welcome.

ZXR10(config)#banner incoming #
Enter TEXT message. End with the character ’#’.
welcome
#

boot config-file
Purpose Use this command to set the path for conig ile.
Command Modes Global Coniguration
Syntax boot config-file <filename>
Syntax
Description
<filename> Sets the path for conig ile.

Instructions This command is to specify the path for conig ile. The conigura-
tion is writting into NVRAM. It only supports 52a currently.
Defaults It is enabled by default and the coniguration is writting into
NVRAM. It supports 52a.
Example This example describes how to set the path for coniguration ile
to cfg/conig.dat
ZXR10(config)#boot config-file cfg/config.dat
ZXR10(config)#

Related auto-download config

Commands
show auto-download-config

clock set
Purpose Use this command to conigure the system clock in standard time
format.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax clock set <current-time><month><day><year>

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Syntax
Description
<current-time> The current time in the format: hh:mm:ss.

<month> Month, jan~dec

<day> Date, 1~31

<year> Year, 2001~2098

Example This example describes how to set the system time to 12 minutes
1 second past 23 o’clock on Feb. 23, 2001 with the following com-
mand.
ZXR10#clock set 23:12:01 feb 23 2001

Related show clock

Commands

clock timezone
Purpose Use this command to conigure time zone information.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax clock timezone <name-of-time-zone><hours-offset>[<minutes
-offset>]
Syntax
Description
<name-of-time-zo Name of time zone
ne>

<hours-offset> Hours offset from UTC

<minutes-offset> Minutes offset from UTC

Instructions The parameter <minutes-offset> is added in versions 4.8.21 and

above.
Example This example describes how to conigure time zone as Beijing and
the <hours-offset> as 8.
ZXR10#clock timezone Beijing 8 0

Related show clock

Commands

configure terminal
Purpose Use this command to change from the privileged EXEC to the global
coniguration mode.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax configure terminal
Example This example describes how to change from the privileged EXEC
to the global coniguration mode.

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 Chapter 2 Basic System Management

ZXR10#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
ZXR10(config)#

Related end
Commands
exit

disable
Function Use this command to return from the privileged mode to exec
mode. Lower the current authority level.
Command Mode EXEC, Privileged EXEC
Syntax disable
disable [<level>]
Syntax
Description
<level> Authority level, 0~15, the default value is 1.

Instruction disable [<level>] is only applicable to ZXR10 T64E/T128

T600/T1200.
Example This example describes how to return from the privileged mode to
EXEC mode and lower the authority level to 1.
ZXR10#disable 1
ZXR10>
ZXR10>show privilege
Current privilege level is 1
ZXR10>

Related enable
Commands
show privilege

enable
Function Use this command to enter from the EXEC to privilege EXEC mode.
Heighten the current authority level.
Command Mode EXEC, Privilege EXEC
Format enable
enable [<level>]
Parameter
Description
Parameter Description

<level> Authority level, the default value is 15.

Instructions � Password is required when entering into each authority level.

If the passwords have not been conigured, then entering into
the authority level is not permitted.

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� The command enable <level> is only applicable to ZXR10

T64E/T128, T600/T1200.

Note:
This password is not displayed on the screen while it is entered,
and is case sensitive.

Example This example describes how to heighten authority level to 2; enter

from the EXEC to privilege EXEC mode.
ZXR10>enable 2
Password:
ZXR10#
ZXR10#show privilege
Current privilege level is 2
ZXR10#

Related disable
Commands
show privilege

enable secret
Function Use this command to set the password for each mode. Use the no
command to cancel this set.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax enable secret {0 <password>| 5 <password>|<password>}
enable secret [level <level-number>]{0 <password>| 5 <pass
word>|<password>}
no enable secret level <1~14>
Syntax
Description
level < level-number Designates authority level, the default value
> is 15

0 <password> Sets the privileged password with 3–16

characters to enter the privileged mode

5 <password> Sets encrypted privileged password with 3–24

characters

<password> Sets privileged password with 3–16 characters

by default

Instructions � The enable password displayed in show running-conig is the

encrypted privileged password, while the password that is used
for enable to enter the privileged mode is unencrypted privi-
leged password.
� The command enable secret [level <1~15>]{0 <passwor
d>| 5 <password>|<password>} is only applicable to ZXR10
T64E/T128.

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Note:
Both commands enable secret 0 <password> and enable secret
<password> are used to enter an unencrypted password. Set the
password with the enable secret 5 <password> command. The
conigured password is not an encrypted privileged password un-
less the length of <password> is 24.

Example This example describes how to set the privilege password to

ZXR10.
ZXR10(config)#enable secret ZXR10

Related Command enable

end
Purpose Use this command to return to the privileged EXEC mode.
Command Modes The command is available for all modes other than the EXEC and
privileged EXEC mode.
Syntax end
Example This example describes how to return from the global coniguration
mode to the privileged EXEC mode.
ZXR10(config)#end
ZXR10#

Related configure terminal

Commands
interface
router bgp
router ospf
router rip

exit
Purpose Use this command to quit the login router or return to the last
mode.
Command Modes All modes
Syntax exit
Instructions When it is executed under the EXEC mode or privileged EXEC
mode, it means exiting the login router. While in other modes,
it means returning to the last mode.
Example This example describes how to exit from the global coniguration
mode to the privileged EXEC mode.
ZXR10(config)#exit
ZXR10#

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Related configure terminal

Commands
login
logout

flah-protect power-off
Purpose Use this command to conirm the power-off.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax flash-protect power-off [ force ]
Syntax
Description
force Forces the power-off manually.

Instructions The platform version 4.8.22 supports this command. The com-
mand with the parameter force means forcing power-off manu-
ally and being related to lash-protect. If the command is with the
parameter force , regardless of whether the Flash is in usage or
not, unload the Flash device and power-off manually. Or, if the
Flash is in usage, it can not power-off manually.
Example � This example describes how to set force power-off manually.
ZXR10# flash-protect power-off force
Are you sure to power off the machine?
If you execute the command successfully,
any other operation is invalid except power-off.
[yes/no]:y
.. OK!You can power off the machine later.
ZXR10#

� This example describes how to set power-off manually.

ZXR10# flash-protect power-off
Are you sure to power off the machine?
If you execute the command successfully,
any other operation is invalid except power-off.
[yes/no]:y
.. OK!You can power off the machine later.
ZXR10#

hostname
Purpose Use this command to set the network name of the system. cancel
the network name with the no command.
Command Modes Global coniguration
Syntax hostname <network-name>
no hostname
Syntax
Description
<network-name> Network name, with 1~32 characters

Defaults By default, the default system network name is ZXR10.

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Instructions The modiied hostname takes effect immediately.

Example This example describes how to set the network name of the router
to ZXR10_router.
ZXR10(config)#hostname ZXR10_router
ZXR10_router(config)#

help message
Function Use this command to set whether to display all command com-
ments.
Command Mode Global coniguration mode
Format help message [full | partial]
Syntax
Description
Full Display all comments

Partial Omit some comments

Instruction By default, the comments are displayed in partial mode.

Example This example describes how to set help message to full.
ZXR10(config)#help message full

more
Purpose Use this command to display the lash ascii text such as log, dead
halt.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax more <word>[ascii | binary [width]]
Syntax
Description
<word> The path for this ile

<ascii > The display mode of the text

<binary > The binary display mode

<width> The byte width of the unit

Instructions The platform version 4.8.22 supports this command. The com-
mand with the parameter force means forcing power-off manu-
ally and being related to lash-protect. If the command is with the
parameter force , regardless of whether the Flash is in usage or
not, unload the Flash device and power-off manually. Or, if the
Flash is in usage, it can not power-off manually.
Example � This example describes how to set force power-off manually.
ZXR10# flash-protect power-off force
Are you sure to power off the machine?

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

If you execute the command successfully,

any other operation is invalid except power-off.
[yes/no]:y
.. OK!You can power off the machine later.
ZXR10#

� This example describes how to set power-off manually.

ZXR10# flash-protect power-off
Are you sure to power off the machine?
If you execute the command successfully,
any other operation is invalid except power-off.
[yes/no]:y
.. OK!You can power off the machine later.
ZXR10#

multi-user configure
Function Use this command to permit multiple users to enter the conigura-
tion mode. Conigure the single user coniguration mode with the
no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Format multi-user configure
no multi-user configure
Instructions By default, only a user can enter the global coniguration mode.
Use this command to permit other users enter into the global con-
iguration mode. The no command is used to conigure the single
user to enter into coniguration mode. Make sure that other users
have exited coniguration mode, then use no command.

Note:
When multiple users are coniguring, their conigurations should
not conlict.

Example � This example describes how to enter the coniguration mode

and allow multiple user conigurations when there is no user in
the coniguration mode.
ZXR10#configure terminal
ZXR10(config)#multi-user configure
%Warning: allow others configure, must avoid conflict.
ZXR10(config)#

� This example describes how to enter the single user conigu-

ration mode when there is one user in the coniguration mode.
ZXR10#configure terminal
%Simultaneous configs not allowed. Locked from 168.1.168.168
ZXR10#

� This example describes how to do when other users have not

exited the coniguration mode.
ZXR10(config)#no multi-user conf
%Someone has entered the configure mode,
cannot set single-user configure!
ZXR10(config)#

Related Command configure terminal

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nvram boot-password
Function Use this command to start the FTP download setting for the map-
ping ile and specify the password of the FTP server for download.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Format nvram boot-password <password>
Syntax
Description
<password> FTP password, with 3~16 characters

Instructions � Valid characters are as follows: 0123456789abcdefghi-

jklmnopqrstuvwxyz_ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ‘*-
=~!@#$%^& () _+[]{}|;’:,./<>\\
� This command works with such commands as nvram boot-se
rver, nvram boot-username, nvram imgfile-location and
nvram default-gateway.
Example This example describes how to Set the login password for the map-
ping ile download FTP to pass.
ZXR10(config)#nvram boot-password pass

Related nvram boot-server

Commands
nvram boot-username
nvram default-gateway
nvram imgfile-location

nvram boot-server
Function Use this command to enable the FTP download settings for map-
ping iles and specify the IP address of the FTP server for download.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax nvram boot-server <ip-address>
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> IP address in the dotted decimal notation

Instruction This command works with these commands: nvram boot-pass-

word, nvram boot-usernam, nvram imgile-location and nvram de-
fault-gateway.
Example This example describes how to set the IP address for the mapping
download FTP to 168.1.1.1.
ZXR10(config)#nvram bootserver 168.1.1.1

Related nvram boot-password

Commands
nvram boot-username
nvram default-gateway
nvram imgfile-location

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nvram boot-username
Function Use this command to enable the FTP download setting for mapping
iles and specify the username of the FTP server for download.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax nvram boot-username <username>
Syntax
Description <username> Login user name, with 1~16 characters

Instructions � The valid characters include the letters, numerals and under-
line, case insensitive for the letters.
� This command works with these commands: nvram boot-pa
ssword, nvram boot-server, nvram imgfile-location and
nvram default-gateway.
Example This example describes how to set the user name for the mapping
ile download FTP to ZXR10.
ZXR10(config)#nvram boot-username ZXR10

Related Command nvram boot-password.

nvram boot-server
nvram default-gateway
nvram imgfile-location

nvram default-gateway
Function Use this command to set the IP address of the default gateway.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax nvram default-gateway <ip-address>
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> IP address of the gateway in the dotted
decimal notation

Instruction This command works with these commands: nvram boot-passw

ord, nvram boot-server, nvram imgfile-location and nvram
boot-username.
Example This example describes how to set the default gateway as
168.1.1.1.
ZXR10(config)#nvram default-gateway 168.1.1.1

Related nvram boot-password

Commands
nvram boot-server
nvram boot-username
nvram imgfile-location

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nvram imgfile-location
Purpose Use this command to set the location for booting the mapping ile.
Command Modes Global coniguration
Syntax set ethernet-oam link-monitor frame-seconds threshold
<xxx> window <yyy>
nvram imgfile-location {local {flash | sd}<filename>}| netw
ork <filename>}
Syntax
Description
local The mapping ile is located locally.

flash If the version reboots from local, the storage

device type is lash.

sd If the version reboots from local, the storage

device type is sd card.

network The mapping ile is located in the network.

<filename> File name, with 1~80 characters.

Instructions � The valid characters for the ilename are as follows.

0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_ABCDEFGHI-
JKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/.;,-=+$#~@% () !&[]{}
If it is speciied as network boot, the ilename can include the
path of the speciied FTP directory. For example, the speciied
FTP directory is sysm and now it is in the nets directory under
sysm of the FTP server, and the ile name can also include
the path under the sysm/nets directory. Note that the path
sysm/nets cannot be included repeatedly.
� This command works with these commands: nvram boot-p
assword, nvram boot-server, nvram boot-username and
nvram default-gateway.
� The platform version 4.8.22 supports rebooting from SD card
when the version starts from local.
Example � This example describes how to reset the card in slot 3.
ZXR10#reload slot 3
Proceed with reload? [yes/no]:y
ZXR10#

� This example describes how to reset the right sfc.

ZXR10#reload sfc 2
Proceed with reload? [yes/no]:y
ZXR10#

� This example describes how to reset the slave MP.

ZXR10#reload mp slave
Proceed with reload? [yes/no]:y
ZXR10#

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nvram mng-ip-address
Function Set the IP address of the router MNG (management interface).
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax nvram mng-ip-address <ip-address><net-mask>
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> IP address of the MNG in the dotted decimal
notation

<net-mask> Subnet mask in the dotted decimal notation

Instruction This address can be used to log in to the router from an internal
network port.

Note:
The conigured interface address and this address cannot be in the
same network segment.

Example This example describes how to set the MNG IP address to 168.1.1.1
and the subnet mask to 255.255.0.0.
ZXR10(config)#nvram mng-ip-address 168.1.1.1 255.255.0.0

privilege
Function Use this command to set command authority level. Use no com-
mand to recover default authority level.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax privilege <logic-mode>[all] level <0~15><command-keywor
ds> no privilege <logic-mode>[all] reset <command-keywor
ds>
Syntax
Description
<logic-mode> Logic mode type

all Supports all the commands that this command

key word appears head

level <0~15> Authority level

<command-keywor l Command keywords

ds>

Example This example describes how to set all write appears ahead in priv-
ilege exec command authority level to 7.
ZXR10(config)#privilege exec all level 7 write

Related Command show privilege

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reload
Purpose Use this command to reboot the system or reset the board in a
speciic slot.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax reload [slot <slot-number>| sfc <slot-number >| mp slave]
reload [mp slave][force]
Syntax
Description
<slot-number> Slot number, in the range of 1~8.

sfc <slot-number> Flag of sfc (1: left sfc; 2 right sfc).

mp slave Restarts the slave board.

force Restarts the device or slave board by force.

Instructions � The platform version 4.6.02 and upgrade versions support this
command.
� The command without parameter is used to reboot the whole
system.
� The command with parameter slot is used to reset the board
in a speciic slot.
� The command with parameter sfc is used to reset a speciic sfc
board.
Example � This example describes how to reset the card in slot 3.
ZXR10#reload slot 3
Proceed with reload? [yes/no]:y
ZXR10#

� This example describes how to reset the right sfc.

ZXR10#reload sfc 2
Proceed with reload? [yes/no]:y
ZXR10#

� This example describes how to reset the slave MP.

ZXR10#reload mp slave
Proceed with reload? [yes/no]:y
ZXR10#

service password-encryption
Function Use this command to set user password encryption display func-
tion.
Command Mode Global coniguration mode
Format service password-encryption
no service password-encryption
Instruction All user password display in encryption after this command is con-
igured.

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Related command username

show auto-download-config
Purpose Use this command to display the related coniguration when start-
ing auto-download-coniguration.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax show auto-download-config
Instructions This command supports 52a.
Example � This example describes how to reset the card in slot 3.
ZXR10# show auto-download-config
Config file ：flash:/config.text
auto download config ：yes

Related boot config-file

Commands
auto-download config

show clock
Purpose Use this command to display the system clock.
Command Modes All modes
Syntax show clock
Instructions When the time zone is conigured with this command, the local
time will be displayed.
Related clock set
Commands

show diagnostic information

Purpose Use this command to display all the system information, when
there is fault in the system or in a functional module. It is used to
analyze the fault cause. This command contains show version, s
how processor, show privilege, show running-config, show
logfile and other information.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax show diagnostic information [{[detail [{[module <module-n
ame>[|{begin | exclude | include}]][|{begin | exclude | incl
ude}]}]]|[module <module-name>[|{begin | exclude | inclu
de}]]|[save]}]

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 Chapter 2 Basic System Management

Syntax
Description
detail Displays detailed information of system.

module <module-na Displays information of a speciied module.

me>

begin Displays the coniguration information starting

with the line including the speciied character
or character string.

exclude Displays the coniguration information

exclusive of the line including the speciied
character or character string.

include Displays the coniguration information

inclusive of the line including the speciied
character or character string.

save Saves the current system information to lash.

Defaults By default, brief system information is displayed in pagination, but

not saved.
Instructions � The platform version 4.8.21 and upgrade versions support this
command.
� Display the system information in command mode.
� Execute this command only on single terminal, otherwise an
error occurs.
� Cannot perform this operation when saving the coniguration
using Write command, otherwise an error occurs.
� The terminal length 0 command needs to be used in privi-
leged mode when contents needs to be displayed in one page.
Example This example describes how to use show diagnostic informati
on.
ZXR10#show diagnostic information
ZXR10 T128 Software, Version V2.08.21, RELEASE SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by ZTE Corporation
Compiled Feb 20 2008, 09:38:17
ZXR10 Router Operating System Software,ZTE Corporation
ZXR10 ROS Version V4.08.21
System image files from net
<ftp://192.168.3.111/zxr10.zar>
System uptime is 0 days, 0 hours, 5 minutes

[RPU, Panel 2, master]

Main processor: X86-2 with 512M bytes of memory
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version: Copyright 1984-1996 Wi,
RELEASE SOFTWARE

[MPU2, Panel 2, master]

Main processor: X86-2 with 512M bytes of memory
8K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory
64M bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version: Copyright 1984-1996 Wi,
RELEASE SOFTWARE
System serial: 6

[SFC2, Panel 1, master]

Main processor: Power pc-2 with 32M bytes of memory
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version: ZXR10 BOOT V2.6.02-003,
RELEASE SOFTWARE

[SFC, Panel 2, slave]

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Main processor: Power pc-1 with 64M bytes of memory

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version: , RELEASE SOFTWARE

[NPCT, Panel 5]
Main processor: XSCALE with 512M bytes of memory in slot 5
System with multiple processors (2 Network processors)
Every network processor with 512M bytes of memory
ROM(4M): System Bootstrap, Version:ZXR10 T128 BOOT 2.6.02,
RELEASE SOFTWARE
FPGA Version(Switch) : V42
CPLD Version(Np) : V65

CPLD Version(Interface) : V18

[NPCT, Panel 7]
Main processor: XSCALE with 512M bytes of memory in slot 7
System with multiple processors (2 Network processors)
Every network processor with 512M bytes of memory
ROM(4M): System Bootstrap, Version:ZXR10 T128 BOOT 2.6.02,
RELEASE SOFTWARE
FPGA Version(Switch) : V42
CPLD Version(Np) : V23
CPLD Version(Interface) : V17
M: Master processor
S: Slave processor
PhyMem: Physical memory (megabyte)

Panel CPU(5s) CPU(1m) CPU(5m) PhyMem Buffer Memory

SP(M) 1 5% 5% 4% 32 1% 40.637%
RP(M) 2 7% 7% 7% 511 0% 48.950%
MP(M) 2 4% 5% 17% 511 0% 40.383%
SP(S) 2 9% 9% 7% 64 1% 23.153%
NP(M) 5 16% 20% 57% 382 0% 39.983%
NP(M) 7 19% 22% 56% 382 0% 39.981%
Current privilege level is 15
Building configuration...
!**********Before interface -- show run on RP start!*********
!
!
urpf log off
!
eoam disable
no eoam authentication-key
!
!
protect
protect cpu-protect disable
protect slot 1 token 400
protect slot 2 token 400
protect slot 3 token 400
!
!
interface null1

out_index 1
!
interface fei_5/1
physical-layer mode npct
out_index 3
negotiation auto
protect interface token 25
!
interface gei_7/1
physical-layer mode npct
out_index 19
negotiation auto
protect interface token 100
!
!**********After interface -- show run on RP start!**********
!
ip nat stop
ip nat translation timeout class a 20
ip nat translation timeout class b 60
ip nat translation timeout class c 150

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 Chapter 2 Basic System Management

ip nat translation timeout class d 300

ip nat translation timeout class e 1200
ip nat translation timeout protocol icmp a
ip nat translation timeout protocol ip d
ip nat translation timeout protocol tcp d
ip nat translation timeout protocol tcp port 80 a
ip nat translation timeout protocol udp c
ip nat translation timeout protocol udp port 4000 d
ip nat translation maximal default 65535
!
!
time-range disable
!
bfd-version 1
!
!
version V4.08.21
!
nvram mng-ip-address 192.168.3.12 255.255.0.0
!
nvram boot-username wby
!

nvram boot-password 123456

!
nvram boot-server 192.168.3.111
!
nvram default-gateway 192.168.3.111
!
nvram imgfile-location network zxr10.zar
!
hostname ZXR10
!
enable secret level 15 5 RcMLuUKvnFZX9kNAV6A/UA==
!
!
user-authentication-type local
user-authorization-type local
!
line console 0
no login authentication
!
banner incoming @
**************************************************
Welcome to ZXR10 Carrier-Class High-end Router of
**************************************************

*****************
ZTE Corporation
*****************@
!
!
lfap disable
lfap max-send-fun-size 100
lfap update-interval 60
lfap server-retry-interval 60
lfap message-response-interval 60
lfap ka-interval 60
lfap flow-expired-time 600
!
!
!
snmp-server location No.68 Zijinghua Rd. Yuhuatai District,
Nanjing, China
snmp-server contact +86-25-52870000

snmp-server packetsize 1400

snmp-server engine-id 830900020300010289d64401
snmp-server view AllView internet included
snmp-server view DefaultView system included
!
!
!
protect
tcp synflood-protect disable

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tcp synflood-protect defence 0 waittime 30 num 1

tcp synflood-protect max-connect high 90 low 60
tcp synflood-protect one-minute high 80 low 50
!
no ftp-server enable listen 21
ftp-server top-directory /flash/
!
logging on
logging buffer 200
logging mode fullcycle
logging console notifications
logging level notifications
logging cmdlog-interval 2880
logging timestamps datetime localtime
syslog-server facility local0
!
environ
alarm cpuload on
alarm temper on
alarm fan on
alarm power on
check cpuload interval 3
check temper interval 3
check fan interval 3
check power interval 3
cpuload-threshold high-grade 95 middle-grade 85 low-grade 75
temper-threshold BIC local lowthreshold -20
first-highthreshold 55 second-high
threshold 70
temper-threshold UPC master local lowthreshold -20
first-highthreshold 55 seco
nd-highthreshold 70
!

line console idle-timeout 120

line console absolute-timeout 1440
line telnet idle-timeout 120
line telnet absolute-timeout 1440
!
ssh server authentication ispgroup 1
ssh server authentication mode local
ssh server authentication type chap
no ssh server only
ssh server version 2
!
!
radius auto-change off
!
!
tacacs disable
tacacs-server timeout 5
tacacs-server packet 1024
!
!
!
end
con0 19:59:24 01/29/2001 UTC show running-config
con0 19:59:24 01/29/2001 UTC show privilege
con0 19:59:24 01/29/2001 UTC show processor
con0 19:59:19 01/29/2001 UTC show version
con0 19:59:19 01/29/2001 UTC show diag inf
con0 19:58:43 01/29/2001 UTC dir cfg

con0 19:58:32 01/29/2001 UTC dir data

con0 19:58:30 01/29/2001 UTC end
con0 19:58:06 01/29/2001 UTC show run | begin tem
con0 19:57:39 01/29/2001 UTC show run | begin tem
con0 19:57:33 01/29/2001 UTC show temperature
con0 19:57:27 01/29/2001 UTC show temperature

con0 19:57:24 01/29/2001 UTC con t

con0 19:57:22 01/29/2001 UTC en
con0 19:56:12 01/29/2001 UTC

ZXR10#

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 Chapter 2 Basic System Management

Related show run

Commands

show privilege
Purpose Use this command to display the current terminal authority level
and command authority coniguration information.
Command Modes All modes
Syntax show privilege [{cur-mode | show-mode}{detail | level <
level>| node <command-keywords>}]
Syntax
Description
cur-mode Displays the current command mode authority
information.

show-mode Displays show command mode authority

information.

detail Displays all commands authority level.

level <level> Displays speciied authority level command.

<command-keywor Displays speciic command authority level.

ds>

Instructions The command show privilege in EXEC mode is without parame-

ters .
Example This example describes how to display all commands that authority
level is 6 in privileged mode.
ZXR10#show privilege cur-mode level 6

Related privilege
Commands

show running-config
Function Use this command to display the current coniguration information
of the system or a speciied interface.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Format show running-config [interface <interface-name>| voice-p
ort <voice-port>]
show running-config [{begin | exclude | include}<line>
Syntax
Description
interface <interface- Interface name
name>

voice-port Voice interface name, only supporting the

<voice-port> GAR with the tone board

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

begin Displays the coniguration information starting

with the line including the speciied character
or character string

exclude Displays the coniguration information

exclusive of the line including the speciied
character or character string

include Displays the coniguration information

inclusive of the line including the speciied
character or character string

<line> Speciies a character or character string

Instructions � This command displays the active system coniguration.

� For ZXR10 GAR with the tone board, this command can be used
to specify the tone interface. The other model routers have no
tone interface parameter since they do not support VOIP.

show start running-config

Function Use this command to display the saved system coniguration in-
formation.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show start running-config [{begin | exclude | include}<lin
e>]
Syntax
Description
begin Displays the coniguration information starting
with the line including the speciied character
or character string

exclude Displays the coniguration information

exclusive of the line including the speciied
character or character string

include Displays the coniguration information

inclusive of the line including the speciied
character or character string

<line> Speciies a character or character string

Instructions � This command shows the saved system coniguration informa-

tion.
� This command is used with the show running-conig command
to check whether all the saved contents take effect after sys-
tem startup.
Related Command show running-config

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show system-group
Function Use this command to display the system information.
Command Mode All
Syntax show system-group
Example This example describes how to display the system information of
GAR.
ZXR10#show system-group
System Description: ZXR10 Router Operating System Software ZTE Corporation
ZXROS V4.6.01. ZXR10_GAR V2.6.01. Compiled:
System ObjectId: .iso.org.dod.internet.private.enterprises.zte.3.100.6
Started before: 23374 Seconds
Contact with: +86-25-52870000
System name: ZXR10
Location: No.68 Zijinghua Rd. Yuhuatai District, Nanjing, China
This system primarily offers a set of 78 services
ZXR10#

show username
Function Use this command to display the list of the usernames who are
authorized for login, the passwords and authority level.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show username
Example This example describes how to display the list of the usernames,
who are authorized for login, the passwords and authority level.
ZXR10#show username
Username Password Privilege
user1 abcd 6
user2 cdef 15

Related Command username

show users
Function Use this command to display the terminal user information.
Command Mode All
Syntax show users
Example This example describes how to display the terminal user informa-
tion.
ZXR10#show users
Line User Host(s) Idle Location
* 66 vty 0 who idle 00:00:00 170.1.1.16
ZXR10#

The descriptions of the result ields are displayed below.

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Line Number of the virtual terminal with the user

login Login user name ress

User Login user name

Host IP address of the login server when this router

logs in to another telnet server as a client

Idle Idle time

Location Client address

show user-group
Function Use this command to display the conigured user account informa-
tion.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show user-group [default | special <usergroup-name>]
Syntax
Description
default Speciies to conigure the public account
group

special Speciies to conigure the private account

group

<usergroup-name> Name of the private account group, with

1~16 characters

Insturction It is only applicable to ZXR10 GAR, ZXR10 ZSR.

Related show username
Commands
user-group
username

show version
Function Use this command to display the software and hardware versions
of the system.
Command Mode All
Syntax show version

show version hardware

Function Use this command to display the software version of the system.
Command Mode All modes except exec

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Syntax show version hardware

Example This example shows how to display the hardware version of the
system.
ZXR10#show version hardware

[RPU, Panel 2, master]

Main processor: X86-2 with 512M bytes of memory
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version: Copyright 1984-1996 Wi, RELEASE SOFTWARE
[MPU2, Panel 2, master]
Main processor: X86-2 with 512M bytes of memory
8K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory
64M bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version: Copyright 1984-1996 Wi, RELEASE SOFTWARE
System serial: 30000
[SFC2, Panel 2, master]
Main processor: Power pc-2 with 32M bytes of memory
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version: ZXR10 BOOT V2.6.02-003, RELEASE SOFTWARE
[NPCT, Panel 2]
Main processor: XSCALE with 512M bytes of memory in slot 2
System with multiple processors (2 Network processors)
Every network processor with 512M bytes of memory
ROM(4M): System Bootstrap, Version:ZXR10 BOOT 2.6.03-001, RELEASE SOFTWARE
FPGA Version(Switch) : V43
CPLD Version(Np) : V65
CPLD Version(Interface) : V18
[NPCT, Panel 6]
Main processor: XSCALE with 512M bytes of memory in slot 6
System with multiple processors (2 Network processors)
Every network processor with 512M bytes of memory
ROM(4M): System Bootstrap, Version:ZXR10 T128 BOOT 2.6.02, RELEASE SOFTWARE
FPGA Version(Switch) : V43
CPLD Version(Np) : V65
CPLD Version(Interface) : V16

show version mec

Purpose Use this command to display hardware version information of MEC
board. ZXR10 6900 series rack supports this command.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax show version mec <1~2>
Syntax
Description
1~2 The panel no of UPC board

Example This example describes how to show mec version information.

ZXR10#show version mec 2
PanelNo 2 MEC (Master) version information:
PCB Version: 040100
FPGA Version: 0x41
CPLD Version: 0x00
Processor version information:
Boot Version: Copyright 1984-1996 Wi
DRAM memory size: 512M Bytes
Flash memory size：64M Bytes
NVRAM memory size：8K Bytes

Related boot config-file

Commands
auto-download config

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show version midplane

Function Use this command to display the slot information.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show version midplane
Example This example shows how to display the slot information.
ZXR10#show version midplane
Midplane information:
Midplane WID: 01
PCB Version : 050401
UPC Slot quantity: 2
SFC Slot quantity: 2
NPC Slot quantity: 16
LIC Slot quantity: 16
BIC Slot quantity: 1

show version npc

Function Use this command to display the hardware version of npc board
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show version npc <1~16>
Syntax The panel No. of npc board
Description
Example This example shows how to display the hardware version of npc
board.
ZXR10#show version npc 2
PanelNo 2 NPCT main version information:
PCB Version: 040100
FPGA Version: 0x2b
CPLD Version: 0x41
Processor1 (Master NP) version information:
PCB Version: 040100
CPLD Version: 0x13
Boot Version: ZXR10 BOOT 2.6.03-001
SRAM memory size: 32M Bytes
DRAM memory size：512M Bytes
Processor2 (Slave NP) version information:
PCB Version: 040100
CPLD Version: 0x13
Boot Version: ZXR10 BOOT 2.6.03-001
SRAM memory size: 32M Bytes
DRAM memory size：512M Bytes

show version software

Function Use this command to display the software version of the system.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show version software

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Example This example shows how to display the software version of the
system.
ZXR10#show version software
ZXR10 T128 Software, Version V2.08.21.B.04, RELEASE SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by ZTE Corporation
Compiled Apr 10 2008, 10:04:31
ZXR10 Router Operating System Software, ZTE Corporation
ZXR10 ROS Version V4.08.21
System image files from net: ftp://192.168.3.201/zxr10.zar

show version sfc

Function Use this command to display the hardware version of sfc board.
Command Mode Use this command to display the hardware version of sfc board.
Syntax show version upc <1~2>
Syntax The panel No. of sfc board
Description
Example This example shows how to display the hardware version of sfc
board.
ZXR10#show version sfc 2
PanelNo 2 SFC version information:
PCB Version: 040100
FPGA Version: 0x21
CPLD Version: 0x00
Boot Version: ZXR10 BOOT V2.6.02-003
DRAM memory size: 32M Bytes

show version upc

Function Use this command to display the hardware version of upc board.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show version upc <1~2>
Syntax The panel No. of upc board
Description
Example This example shows how to display the hardware version of upc
boar
ZXR10#show version upc 2
PanelNo 2 UPC (Master) version information:
PCB Version: 040100
FPGA Version: 0x41
CPLD Version: 0x00
Processor1 (MPU) version information:
Boot Version: Copyright 1984-1996 Wi
DRAM memory size: 512M Bytes
Flash memory size：64M Bytes
NVRAM memory size：8K Bytes
Processor2 (RPU) version information:
Boot Version : Copyright 1984-1996 Wi
DRAM memory size: 512M Bytes
ESC version information:
PCB Version: 050403
Band Type: 1

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username
Function Use this command to conigure the login user name and password.
Cancel the user name with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration mode
Syntax username <username> password <password>
username <username> password {encrypted <encrypted-pa
ssword>|<password>}[privilege <0~15>]
Syntax
Description
<username> User name, with 1~16 characters and space
not allowed

<encrypted-passwo Encrypted password, with 64 characters and

rd> space not allowed

<password> Password, with 3~32 characters and space

not allowed

privilege <0~15> Authority level that binds with this user ,the
default value is 1

Instructions � The valid characters for the parameter<username> are as fol-

lows,
0123456789abcdefghijklmorqrstuvwxyz_
The valid characters for the parameter <password>
0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_ABCDEFGHI-
JKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ‘*-=~!@#$%^&()_+[]{}|;’:,./<> \\
� username <username> password <password>[privilege
<0~15>]is only applicable to ZXR10 T64E/T128.
Example This example describes how to set the login password for the user
tom to pass and authority level is 6.
ZXR10(config)#username tom password pass privilege 6

Related Command show username

user-group
Function Use this command to conigure the user account information.
Delete the user account with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax user-group {default | special <usergroup-name>}<username
><password>
no user-group {default | special <usergroup-name>}[<usern
ame>]

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Syntax
Description
default Speciies to conigure the public account
group

special Speciies to conigure the private account

group

<usergroup-name> Name of the private account group, with

1~16 characters

<username> Account name, with 1~16 characters

<password> Account password, with 3~16 characters

Instructions � The public account group can also be conigured with the user
name command with the same effect.
� Here, account group name and account name is not case-sen-
sitive, but password is case-sensitive.
� This command is only applicable to ZXR10 GARZXR10 ZSR.
Example � This example describes how to conigure a public account
group,
ZXR10(config)#user-group default who who

� This example describes how to conigure the user account of

the private account group zxr10.
ZXR10(config)#user-group special zxr10 who who

Related show user-group

Commands
username

who
Function Use this command to display the list of the current login users.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax who
Example This example describes how to display the list of the current login
users.
ZXR10#who
Line User Host(s) Idle Location
* 66 vty 0 who idle 00:00:00 168.1.200.57
67 vty 1 abc idle 00:00:00 168.1.200.58

The descriptions of the result ields are displayed below.

Field Description

Line Number of the virtual terminal with the user

login

User Login user name

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Field Description

Host IP address of the login server when this router

logs in to another telnet server as a client

Idle Idle time

Location Client address

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 Chapter 3

File System Management

Table of Contents
cd ...................................................................................37
check dev-using ................................................................38
copy ................................................................................39
delete ..............................................................................39
dir ...................................................................................40
format .............................................................................41
mkdir...............................................................................41
pwd .................................................................................42
rename ............................................................................42
rmdir ...............................................................................43
show lash-check ...............................................................43
unmount ..........................................................................44
update-imgile ..................................................................44
write................................................................................45
write lash ........................................................................45
write imgile .....................................................................46
write nvram ......................................................................47

cd
Function Use this command to enter a speciic ile device or the ile directory
of the current ile device.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax cd <directory>
Syntax
Description
<directory> Two types are available: ile directory name
or ile device name, with 1~80 characters

Instructions � Types of the device name ixed in the system include lash,
usb1, usb2, sd and so on. Note that the ile device name must
be entered completely when enter into a speciied ile device.
� To enter the upper-level directory, the “.” and “..” directory
declarators are supported.
� The ile systems of ZXR10 series data products vary with the
model. ZXR10 GER ile name should be not more than 32 char-
acters. For the ile system only supporting other data products
in 8.3 format, its ile name should be not more than eight char-
acters.

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Example � This example describes how to enter the lash ile device of the
system.
ZXR10#cd flash:

� This example describes how to enter the bin directory of the

current ile device.
ZXR10#cd /bin

� This example describes how to enter the upper-level directory.

Note that the space between “cd” and “..” can not be omitted.
ZXR10#cd .

Related dir
Commands
mkdir
pwd
rmdir

check dev-using
Function Use this command to check the status of the speciied storage
device.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax check dev-using {flash | usb1 | usb2 | cf | sd}
Syntax
Description

lash Inbuilt Flash storage device

Usb Peripheral storage device: usb 1

Usb Peripheral storage device: usb 2

cf Peripheral storage device: compact device

sd Peripheral storage device: Secure Disk

Instruction Only support USB, CF and SD in racks of specifc products

Example This example describes how to check the use stuts of inbuilt FLASH
in current rack
ZXR10#check dev-using flash

Related copy
Commands
format

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copy
Function Use this command to copy iles from a speciied directory of the
source ile system to a speciied directory of the destination ile
system.
Commnand Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax copy <source-device><source-file><destination-device><desti
nation-file>
Syntax
Description
<source-device> Source device name

<source-file> Source directory and ile name, with 1~80

characters

<destination-device> Destination device name

<destination-file> Destination directory and ile name, with

1~80 characters

Instructions � The device name is of the ixed type in the system: lash:, tftp:
and ftp. Add mng command when copying through network
management interface.
� Since high-end routers such as t12869 support peripheral stor-
age device, lash and other peripheral storage cards such as sd,
cf can be used as local storage device.
� Since high-end routers such as t12869 support peripheral stor-
age device, lash and other peripheral storage cards such as sd,
cf can be used as local storage device.
� The total length of the directory name and ile name cannot
exceed 80 characters. ZXR10 GER ile name should be not
more than 32 characters. For the ile system only supporting
other data products in 8.3 format, its ile name should be not
more than eight characters.
Example This example describes how to copy the sys.dat ile under the img
directory of the lash device into the root directory of the FTP server
with IP address 168.1.1.1, user name test and password pass.
ZXR10#copy flash: img/sys.dat ftp: //168.1.1.1/sys.dat@test:pass

Related Command delete

delete
Function Use this command to delete the iles in a speciied directory of the
current ile device.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax delete <filename>

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Syntax
Description
<filename> Directory name and ile name, with 1~80
characters

Instruction � The total length of the directory name and ile name cannot
exceed 80 characters. The ZXR10 GER ile name should be not
more than 32 characters. For the ile system only supporting
other data products in 8.3 format, its ile name should be not
more than eight characters.
� The “.” and “..” directory declarators are supported.
Example This example describes how to delete the sys.dat ile in the current
directory.
ZXR10#delete sys.dat

Related copy
Commands
rename

dir
Function Use this command to display the iles in the root directory of a
speciied ile device. Display the iles in a speciied directory or
the current directory of the current ile device.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax dir [<directory>]
Syntax
Description
<directory> Directory name or device name, with 1~80
characters

Instructions If the device name is input, it should be of the ixed type in the
system:cf, lash, usb1, usb2, sd.
The total length of the directory name and ile name cannot ex-
ceed 80 characters. The ZXR10 GER ile name should be not more
than 32 characters. For the ile system only supporting other data
products in 8.3 format, its ile name should be not more than eight
characters.
Example This example describes how to show the img directory exists in
lash,
\ZXR10#cd flash:
ZXR10#cd img
ZXR10#dir
Directory of flash:/img/
attribute size date time name
1 -rwx 9135845 AUG-01-2002 14:26:02 gar.zar
32007616 bytes total (40509440 bytes free)

The displayed ield descriptions are shown below.

Field Description

Attribute File attributes: d: directory, r: readable, w:

writeable, x: executable

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Field Description

Size File size

Date File created date

Time File created time

Name File name

Related cd
Commands
mkdir
pwd
rmdir

format
Function Use this command to format the storage device.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax format {flash | usb1 | usb2 | cf | sd}
Syntax
Description
flash Inbuilt Flash storage device

usb1 Peripheral storage device: usb 1

usb2 Peripheral storage device: usb 2

cf Peripheral storage device: compact device

sd Peripheral storage device: Secure Disk

Instruction Only support USB, CF and SD in racks of specifc products

Example This example describes how to format inbuilt FLASH in current
rack.
ZXR10#format flash

Related check dev-using

Commands

mkdir
Function Use this command to create a new sub-ile directory under the
current directory.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax mkdir <directory>

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Syntax
Description
<directory> Created directory name, with 1~80 characters

Instruction The total length of the directory name and ile name cannot ex-
ceed 80 characters. ZXR10 GER ile name should be not more
than 32 characters. For the ile system only supporting other data
products in 8.3 format, its ile name should be not more than eight
characters.
Example This example describes how to create a sub-directory named test
under the current directory.
ZXR10#mkdir test

Related cd
Commands
dir
pwd
rmdir

pwd
Function Use this command to display the current directory path.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax pwd
Example These examples describe how to display the current directory path.
� The current directory is the root directory in the system.
ZXR10#pwd
root:/

� The current directory is the root directory of lash ile device.

ZXR10#pwd
flash:/

� The current directory is the cfg directory of lash ile device

ZXR10#pwd
flash:/cfg

Related cd
Commands
dirr
mkdir
rmdir

rename
Function Use this command to modify the name of a speciied ile directory.

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 Chapter 3 File System Management

Command Mode Privileged coniguration

Syntax rename <source-filename><destination-filename>
Syntax
Description
<source-filename> Source ile name or directory, with 1~80
characters

<destination-filena Modiied ile name, with 1~12 characters

me>

Instructions � The total length of the directory name and ile name cannot
exceed 80 characters. ZXR10 GER ile name should be not
more than 32 characters. For the ile system only supporting
other data products in 8.3 format, its ile name should be not
more than eight characters.
� The source ile name can include the path, but the second pa-
rameter only includes the modiied name for the ile name in
the directory speciied in the irst parameter.
Example This example describes how to rename the sys.da ile in conig
directory into back.dat.
ZXR10#rename config/sys.dat back.dat

Related copy
Commands
delete
rmdir

rmdir
Function Use this command to delete the speciied ile directory.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax rmdir <directory>
Syntax
Description
<directory> Directory name, with 1~80 characters

Related cd
Commands
copy
dir
mkdir
pwd

show flash-check
Purpose Use this command to check whether Flash space is matching or
not.

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Command Modes Privileged EXEC

Syntax show flash-check
Instructions The platform version 4.8.22 and the upgrade versions support this
command. Check whether Flash is matching or not. If the sum of
free space and usage space in Flash is greater than Flash space,
then it will display that Flash memory check result is too large. Or,
it will display that Flash memory check result is too small.
Example This example describes how to check whether Flash space is full
or not.
ZXR10#show flash-check
Master MP flash is loaded.
Master MP flash checked OK.
Slave MP flash is loaded.
Slave MP flash checked OK.
ZXR10#

unmount
Purpose Use this command to uninstall a memory device.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax unmount sd [ slave ]
Syntax
Description
sd Uninstalls sd card.

slave Only uninstalls memory device on slave

control.

Instructions The platform version 4.8.22 and the upgrade versions support this
command. It is used on ZXR10 6900 and ZXR10 8900. Only sup-
ports SD card currently. Other memory devices need to be ex-
tended by adding command parameter.
Example This example describes how to uninstall sd card.
ZXR10# unmount sd
SD device will be removed.Continue to unmount? [yes/no]：y
Starting unmount SD about several minutes, please wait...
... Unmount SD device successfully!
ZXR10#

update-imgfile
Function Use this command to replace the version iles in /system/ with iles
in /lash/img in current directory.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax update-imgfile
Example Use this command to replace the version iles in /system/ with iles
in /lash/img in current directory.

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 Chapter 3 File System Management

ZXR10#update-imgfile
Updating the imgfile in system: ...
[ok]

write
Purpose Use this command to write coniguration information of the current
router into the lash, or write the current router-related system
parameters into the nvram.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax write
write [{master|slave}][sd]
Syntax
Description
master Master device

slave Slave device

sd Uninstalls sd card

Instructions It is equivalent to the execution of both write lash and write nvram
commands.
The platform version 4.8.22 and the upgrade versions support
writing coniguration to SD card.
Example � This example describes how to save the current router infor-
mation.
ZXR10#write
Building configuration...
[ok]

� This example describes how to save the current router infor-

mation to SD card on master and slave devices.
ZXR10#write sd
Building configuration...
............Write config result on the sd:
UPC Status
master Successfully

Related write flash

commands
write nvram

write flash
Function Use this command to write the coniguration information of the
current router into the lash.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax write flash

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ZXR10 Command Manual (Basic Coniguration Volume I)

Instruction When the equipment is started the next time, the coniguration in
the lash will take effect automatically.
Example This example describes how to write the coniguration information
of the current router into the lash.
ZXR10#write flash
Building configuration FLASH: ...
[ok]

Related write
Commands
write nvram

write imgfile
Purpose Use this command to write the current running version into the
lash.
Command Modes Privileged EXEC
Syntax write imgfile [{master | slave}][sd]
Syntax
Description
master Writes version ile to master board.

slave Writes version ile to slave board.

sd Writes version ile to sd card.

Instructions When using the command write imgfile takes a long time, save
the coniguration to the master and slave boards respectively by
adding parameters (master, slave) in environments supporting
master/slave racks(69, t128). In this way to execute write
imgfile will not take a long time.
The platform version 4.8.22 and the upgrade versions support
writing coniguration to SD card.
Example � This example describes how to save the current router infor-
mation.
ZXR10#write
Building configuration...
[ok]

� This example describes how to save the current router infor-

mation to SD card on master and slave devices.
ZXR10#write sd
Building configuration...
............Write config result on the sd:
UPC Status
master Successfully

Related write flash

commands
write nvram

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 Chapter 3 File System Management

write nvram
Function Use this command to write the current router-related system pa-
rameters into the nvram.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax write nvram
Example This example describes how to write the current router-related
system parameters into the nvram.
ZXR10#write nvram
Building configuration...
[ok]

Related write
Commands
write flash

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 Chapter 4

User Interface
Management

Table of Contents
answer-manual .................................................................49
answer-remote..................................................................50
line console 0....................................................................50
line console absolute-timeout ..............................................50
line console idle-timeout.....................................................51
line telnet absolute-timeout ................................................51
line telnet access-class .......................................................52
line telnet idle-timeout .......................................................52
login ................................................................................53
login authentication ...........................................................53
logout ..............................................................................54
quit .................................................................................54
session ............................................................................54
show console-info..............................................................54
show history .....................................................................55
show terminal ...................................................................55
telnet...............................................................................56
telnet mng .......................................................................56
terminal length .................................................................57
user-authentication-type ....................................................57
user-authorization-type ......................................................57

answer-manual
Function When remote access is conigured as manual answer in the router,
this command is input to allow the user to log in remotely and
manage the router.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration
Syntax answer-manual
Instruction It is only applicable to ZXR10 GER, ZXR10 GAR and ZXR10 ZSR.

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Related answer-remote
Commands

answer-remote
Function Use this command to conigure the remote access mode as auto-
matic answer or manual answer with the answer-manual command
in the router.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax answer-remote {manual | auto}
Syntax
Description
manual Manual answer

auto Automatic answer

Instruction It is only applicable to ZXR10 GER, ZXR10 GAR and ZXR10 ZSR.
Related command answer-manual

line console 0
Function Use this command to enter into LINE coniguration mode
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax line console 0
Example This example describes how to enter LINE coniguration mode.
ZXR10(config)#line console 0
ZXR10(config-line)#

Related Command login authentication

line console absolute-time

out
Function Use this command to conigure the total using time of the login
serial interface terminal. After this command is executed, the total
using time of the console terminal is speciied. After this speciied
time, the serial interface terminal session will be closed. Cancel
the restriction with the no command
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax line console absolute-timeout <absolute-timeout> no line
console absolute-timeout

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Syntax
Description
<absolute-timeout> Total use time of the terminal (unit: minute),
in the range of 1~10000. The default value
is one day.

Instruction It can work with theline console idle-timeoutcommand to close

the serial interface terminal session after a speciied period.
Example This example describes how to set the total use time of the serial
interface terminal to 30 minutes.
ZXR10(config)#line console absolute-timeout 30

Related Command line console idle-timeout

line console idle-timeout

Function Use this command to conigure the idle time of the login serial
interface terminal. After this command is executed, if there is no
keyboard input in the speciied period, the serial interface terminal
session will be closed. Cancel the restriction with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax line console idle-timeout <idle-timeout>
no line console idle-timeout
Syntax
Description
<idle-timeout> Idle time of the terminal (unit: minute), in
the range of 1~1000. The default value is
2 hours.

Instruction It can work with the line console absolute-timeout command to

close the serial interface terminal session after a speciied period.
Example This example describes how to set the idle time of the serial inter-
face terminal to 30 minutes.
ZXR10(config)#line console idle-timeout 30

Related Command line console absolute-timeout

line telnet absolute-timeout

Function Use this command to conigure the total using time of the Telnet
terminal. After this command is executed, the total using time
of the Telnet terminal is speciied. After this speciied time, the
Telnet terminal session will be closed and the connection will be
disconnected. Cancel the restriction with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax line telnet absolute-timeout <absolute-timeout>
no line telnet absolute-timeout

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Syntax
Description
<absolute-timeout> Total use time of the terminal (unit: minute),
in the range of 1~10000. The default value
is one day.

Instruction It can work with the line telnet idle-timeout command to close the
Telnet terminal session after a speciied period.
Example This example describes how to set the total use time of the Telnet
terminal as 30 minutes.
ZXR10(config)#line telnet absolute-timeout 30

Related Command line telnet idle-timeout

line telnet access-class

Function Use this command to set the login IP restriction of the Telnet ter-
minal. This command is used to allow or refuse the login from
some IP addresses. Cancel the restriction with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax line telnet access-class <access-list-number>
no line telnet access-class
Syntax
Description
<access-list-number> Access address list, in the range of 1~199

Default There is no login address restriction.

Instruction It can work with the access-list command to accept or reject the
login from some IP addresses.
Example This example describes how to refuse the login from the address
168.1.16.118.
ZXR10(config)#access-list 2 deny 168.1.16.118 0.0.0.0
ZXR10(config)#access-list 2 permit any
ZXR10(config)#line telnet access-class 2

Related Command access-list

line telnet idle-timeout

Function Use this command to conigure the idle time of the Telnet terminal.
After this command is executed, if there is no keyboard input in
the speciied period, the Telnet terminal session will be closed and
the connection is disconnected. Cancel the restriction with the no
command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax line telnet idle-timeout <idle-timeout>
no line telnet idle-timeout

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Syntax
Description
<idle-timeout> Idle time of the terminal (unit: minute), in
the range of 1~1000. The default value is 2
hours.

Instruction It can work with the line telnet absolute-timeout command to close
the Telnet terminal session after a speciied period.
Example This example describes how to set the idle time of the Telnet ter-
minal to 30 minutes.
ZXR10(config)#line telnet idle-timeout 30

Related Command line telnet absolute-timeout

login
Function Use this command to enable another username to log in to the
router.
Command Mode Command Mode Exec mode / privileged
Syntax login
Instruction Exec mode and privileged mode are returned to the exec mode
after this command is executed.
Example This example describes how to enable to login the router with the
user name zxr10.
ZXR10>login Username:zxr10 Password: ZXR10>

Related logout
Commands
quit

login authentication
Function Use this command to set to enable serial port authentication. Close
authentication with the no command.
Command Mode Line coniguration
Syntax login authentication
login authentication no login authentication
Example This example describes how to enable serial port authentication.
ZXR10(config)#line console 0
ZXR10(config-line)#login authentication
Warning:
Please make sure local or remote authentication is correctly configured.
Are you sure to configure console authentication?[yes/no]:yes

Related logout
Commands
quit

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logout
Function Use this command to quit the login router.
Command Mode Exec mode / privileged
Syntax logout
Instruction Disconnect from the router proactively.
Related login
Commands
quit

quit
Function Use this command to quit the login router.
Command Mode Exec mode / privileged
Syntax quit
Instruction Disconnect the login router proactively.
Related login
Commands
logout

session
Function Use this command to make members in the stackable system ac-
cess each other.
Command Mode priviledged
Syntax session <stack-id>
Syntax
Description
<stack-id> Device ID of members in the stackable
system, in the range of 1-9

Instruction Use this command to make members in the stackable system ac-
cess each other.
Example Log in the stackable device 2 from the stackable master device.
ZXR10#session 2
ZXR10(stack-2)#

show console-info
Function Use this command to display coniguration condition of AUX inter-
face of the current router.

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Command Mode All modes except exec

Syntax show console-info
Instruction It is only applicable to ZXR10 GER, ZXR10 GAR and ZXR10 ZSR.

show history
Function Use this command to display the history records of the input com-
mands. It can be used to view the commands entered before.
Command Mode All
Syntax show history
Instruction This command can be used to view the commands entered re-
cently, 10 at most.
Example This example describes how to view the commands entered re-
cently.
ZXR10>show history
who
show ip route
en
dir

show terminal
Function Use this command to display the status of the current user termi-
nal.
Command Mode All
Syntax show terminal
Instruction This command can be used to view the information of the login
terminal, including the terminal number, terminal type, and termi-
nal window size and login restrictions.
Example This example describes how to view the information of the current
login terminal.
ZXR10#show terminal
Line 66, Location: "", Type: "vt100"
Length: 24 lines, Width: 80 columns
Telnet idle-timeout is: 02:00:00
Telnet absolute-timeout is: 1d00h00m
Baud rate (TX/RX) is 9600/9600
Capabilities: none
Time since activation: 00:07:55
Editing is enabled.
History is enabled, history size is 10.
Telnet access-class is: 2

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telnet
Function Use this command to open a Telnet connection.
Command Mode All modes
Syntax telnet <ip-address>[vrf <vrf-name>]
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> Destination IP address in the dotted decimal
notation

source < ip-address Source IP address, in the dotted decimal

> notation

vrf <vrf-name> VPF name, with 1~16 characters

Instruction This command can be used to login into other switches, routers or
Telnet servers.
Example � This example describes how to log in the server with address
168.1.200.77.
ZXR10#telnet 168.1.200.77

� This example describes how to log in the server with ad-

dress 168.1.200.77. The source address is local address
168.1.200.78.
� This example describes how to log in the server with address
168.1.200.77 in the vpn1 VPN.
ZXR10#telnet 168.1.200.77 vrf vpn1

telnet mng
Function Use this command to open a Telnet connection starting from the
management interface.
Command Mode Exec mode and privileged
Syntax telnet mng <ip-address>
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> Destination IP address in the dotted decimal
notation

Instruction This command can be used to log in from the management inter-
face to other routers or Telnet servers.
Example This example describes how to log in from the management inter-
face to the server with address 168.1.200.77.
ZXR10#telnet mng 168.1.200.77

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terminal length
Function Use this command to set the line length of terminal.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax terminal length <length>
Syntax
Description
<length> Line Length of terminal, in the range of
0~512, 24 by default.

Example This example describes how to set the line length of the terminal
is 1.
ZXR10#terminal length 1

user-authentication-type
Function Use this command to specify the user authentication mode for the
Telnet login.
Command mode Global coniguration mode
Syntax user-authentication-type {local | radius <group>[{chap |
pap}]| tacacs+}
Syntax
Description
local Local authentication

radius <group> Radius authentication and group number, in

the range of 1~10

chap | pap Pap authentication mode and Chap

authentication mode
tacacs+ Perform authentication using AAA
authentication list

Default Local authentication is the default setting.

Instuction In order to meet the requirements of service, the range of Radius
authentication and group number is 1~2000 in UAS V4.8.01.
Example This example describes how to conigure the local authentication.
ZXR10(config)#user-authentication-type local

Related radius server

Commands
telnet

user-authorization-type
Function Use this command to specify the user authorization type for the
Telnet login.

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Command Mode Global coniguration mode

Syntax user-authorization-type {local | tacacs+}
Syntax
Description
local Local authentication

tacacs+ Perform authorization using TACACS+

authorization list

Default Local authorization is the default setting..

Example This example describes how to conigure the TACACS+ authoriza-
tion.
ZXR10(config)#user-authorization-type tacacs+

Related user-authentication-type
Commands

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Chapter 5

System Log/Statistics
Management

Table of Contents
alarm...............................................................................60
alarm cpuload-interval .......................................................60
alarm cpuload-on ..............................................................61
alarm cpuload-threshold .....................................................61
alarm level-change ............................................................62
check...............................................................................62
clear logging .....................................................................63
clear processor..................................................................63
cpuload-threshold..............................................................63
environ ............................................................................64
ilter ................................................................................64
logging alarmlog-interval ....................................................65
logging buffer ...................................................................65
logging cmd ftp .................................................................66
logging cmdlog-interval ......................................................66
logging console .................................................................67
logging ilesavetime ...........................................................67
logging ilter-map ..............................................................68
logging ftp........................................................................69
logging level .....................................................................70
logging mode ....................................................................70
logging nat ftp ..................................................................71
logging on ........................................................................71
logging synchronize ...........................................................72
logging timestamps ...........................................................72
logging trap-enable............................................................72
memory-threshold .............................................................73
show alarm-level ...............................................................73
show logile ......................................................................74
show logging alarm............................................................74
show logging conigure.......................................................75
show processor .................................................................75
show processor details .......................................................77
show temperature .............................................................77
syslog-server facility ..........................................................78
syslog-server host .............................................................79
syslog-server source ..........................................................80
temper-threshold ..............................................................80
write ...............................................................................81
write cmdlog.....................................................................82
write logging.....................................................................82

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alarm
Function Use this command to open environment alarm. Close this alarm
with no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax alarm <type> on
Syntax
Description
<type> Environment alarm types
all all kinds of environment alarm types
cpuload CPU load alarm
fan fan alarm
power power alarm
temperature temperature alarm
memory memory alarm

Instruction For ZXR10 T128, ZXR10 T1200 only CPU load alarm is enabled.
Temperature alarm and memory alarm take effect.
Example This example describes how to enable CPU load alarm.
ZXR10(config)#environ
ZXR10(config-environ)#alarm cpuload on

alarm cpuload-interval
Function Use this command to set CPU load alarm test time interval. Re-
cover default value with no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax alarm cpuload-interval <30~120>
no alarm cpuload-interval
Syntax
Description
<30~120> CPU load alarm test time interval, the range
is from 30 to 120 (unit: second).

Default CPU load alarm test time interval is 30s by default.

Instructions � Make sure that alarm cpuload-on is used before using this com-
mand.
� In ZXR10 T128, ZXR10 T1200, this command is included in
check command in environment coniguration mode. See
check command in environment coniguration mode for more
information.
Example This example describes how to set CPU load alarm test time inter-
val to 60s.
ZXR10(config)#alarm cpuload-interval 60

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 Chapter 5 System Log/Statistics Management

alarm cpuload-on
Function Use this command to open/close cpu load alarm. Close this alarm
with no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax alarm cpuload-on
no alarm cpuload-on
Instructions � alarm cpuload-onhas the effect on the following commands:
alarm cpuload-interval,alarm cpuload-threshold.
� When runno alarm cpuload-oncommand, the above com-
mands are invalid.
Example This example describes how to close CPU load alarm.
ZXR10(config)#no alarm cpuload-on

alarm cpuload-threshold
Function Use this command to set CPU load alarm threshold. Recover de-
fault value with no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax alarm cpuload-threshold {[low-grade < percent>]|[middle-
grade < percent>]|[high-grade < percent>]}
no alarm cpuload-threshold
Syntax
Description
<percent> Cpu utility, the range is from 0 to 100 (unit
:%)

Default By default, low-grade is 75%, middle-grade is 85% and high-grade

is 95%.
Instruction � Low-grade middle-grade high-grade can be set at the same
time also can be set one, the prerequistie is low-grade mid-
dle-grade high-grade.
� Make sure use command alarm cpuload-on irstly.
� In ZXR10 T128, ZXR10 T1200, this command is replaced by
cpuload-thresholod See cpuload-thresholod command in envi-
ronment coniguration mode for more information
Example This example describes how to set alarm cpuload-threshold low-
grade to 20%.
ZXR10(config)#alarm cpuload-threshold low-grade 20

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alarm level-change
Function Use this command to modify the corresponding alarm level of the
alarm code.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax alarm level-change <alarm-code><level>
Syntax
Description
<alarm-code> Alarm code, in the range of 1~65535. It is
only allowed to modify the alarm code for
levels 4~8.

<level> Alarm level(4: errors; 5: warnings; 6:

notiications; 7: informational; 8: debugging)

Instructions � Only the alarm codes for levels 4- 8 can be modiied.

� For the explanations of the alarm codes, see ZXR10
Router/Ethernet Switch Information Manual.
Example This example describes how to change the alarm level of alarm
code 18720 as 7.
ZXR10(config)#alarm level-change 18720 informational

check
Function Use this command to set environment alarm check interval. Re-
cover default value with no command.
Command Mode Environment coniguration
Syntax check <type> interval < second>
Syntax
Description
<type> Environment alarm types
all all kinds of environment alarm types
cpuload CPU load alarm
fan fan alarm
power power alarm
temperature temperature alarm
memory memory alarm

<second> Interval: 10s by default, in the range of 3-20

Instruction � For ZXR10 T128 and ZXR10 T1200 only cpuload alarm is en-
abled. Temperature alarm and memory alarm take effect Make
sure alarm switch is on before set an alarm check interval.
� The default value is 3.
Example This example describes how to set CPU load check interval to 5s.
ZXR10(config)#environ
ZXR10(config-environ)#check cpuload interval 5

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clear logging
Function Use this command to clear the contents in the alarm log buffer.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear logging
Example This example describes how to clear the contents in the alarm log
buffer.
ZXR10#clear logging

clear processor
Function Use this command to clear the CPU maximum utilization in the
system resource statistics information.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear processor [<cpu-type><panel-number>]
Description
Syntax
<cpu-type> CPU type, such as MP, RP, NP and SP.

<panel-number> Slot No.

Instruction This command is used to clear the CPU utilization peak in the re-
source statistics information of the speciied CPU.
Example This example describes how to clear the CPU utilization peak in the
resource statistics information of the speciied CPU.
ZXR10#clear processor mp 1

cpuload-threshold
Function Use this command to set the CPU alarm threshold. Recover default
value with no command.
Command Mode Environment coniguration
Syntax cpuload-threshold {[low-grade <percent>]|[middle-grade
<percent>]|[high-grade <percent>]}
no cpuload-threshold
Syntax
Description
<percent> CPU utilization, in the range of 0~100
(unit:%)

Instruction This command is used to clear the CPU utilization peak in the re-
source statistics information of the speciied CPU.

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Example This example describes how to clear the CPU utilization peak in the
resource statistics information of the speciied CPU.
ZXR10#clear processor mp 1

environ
Function Use this command to enter environment mode.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax environ
Example This example describes how to enter the environment conigura-
tion mode.
ZXR10(config)#environ

filter
Function Use this command to conigure the ilter-map function which is
created. Cancel this coniguration with the no command.
Command Mode Alarm-ilter coniguration
Syntax filter {disable-all | enable-all | (disable-all <alarmtype>) |
(enable-all <alarmtype>}}[except <range>]
no filter {disable-all | enable-all | (disable-all <alarmtype>)
| (enable-all <alarmtype>}
Syntax
Description
disable-all Disable all alarm ilter types

enable-all Enable all alarm ilter types

<alarmtype> Alarm type

except The speciied alarm code which is not included

in this coniguration.

<range> The range of alarm code

Instruction Use the logging ilter-map command to enter into alarm-ilter con-
iguration mode, and then conigure the created ilter-map.
Example This example describes how to enable the alarm function which
alarm type is OAM.
ZXR10(config)# logging filter-map zte
ZXR10(config-alarm-filter)filter enable oam

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logging alarmlog-interval
Purpose Use this command to set time interval and peripheral equipment
of alarm log. Delete the coniguration with the no command.
Command Modes Global Coniguration
Syntax logging alarmlog-interval <minute>{flash | sd}
no logging alarmlog-interval
Syntax
Description
<minute> Time interval(in minutes), 10~65535.

flash The storage device for alarm log is lash.

sd The storage device for alarm log is sd.

Instructions Only the T128/T1200 support this function. At present

T128/T1200 only supports the lash peripheral device. Document
way and document name is data/alarm001.log. Document name
circulates from alarm001.log to alarm010.log. After each conig-
uration, starts writting from alarm001.log to cover.
After alarm log buffer is full, write alarm log to peripheral device
according to log peripheral. The path and ile name are the same
as this command. No alarm log if this command is not set.
Example This example describes how to set writting alarm interval to 100
minutes and write it to lash.
ZXR10(config)#logging alarmlog-interval 100 flash

logging buffer
Function Use this command to set the size of the alarm log buffer. Cancel
the setting and restore default with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging buffer <buffer-size>
no logging buffer
Syntax
Description
<buffer-size> Size of the alarm buffer (unit: KB), in the
range of 100~1000, and 200 KB by default

Instruction Run the logging on command before this command.

Example This example describes how to set the size of the alarm log buffer
as 100 K.
ZXR10(config)#logging buffer 100

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logging cmd ftp

Function Use this command to set to send cmd log to remote FTP server.
Cancel this setting with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging cmd ftp [vrf <vrf-name>]<ftp-server><username><p
assword><time><filename><interval>]
no logging cmd ftp
Syntax
Description
Vrf <vrf-name> VPF name, with 1~16 characters

<ftp-server> Destination IP address of the FTP server in

the dotted decimal notation

<username> Login username for the FTP server, with 1~31

characters

<password> Login password for the FTP server, with 1~31

characters Specify time for updating the log
ile name

<time> Specify time for updating the log ile name

<filename> File name preix of storing alarm messages,

with 1~31 characters Interval period (in day).

<interval> In the speciied time for updating log ile

name, generate a new ile on the FTP server
in the format of conigured ile name preix +
current date, such as lognat_20050802.log,
and send the generated NAT log to a new ile.

Instruction Run thelogging on command before this command.

Example This example describes how to set to send the cmd log to the
168.1.1.111 FTP server. The login username for FTP server is tar-
get, and the password is target. The ile name preix of storing
alarm messages is cmdlog. And specify the time for updating the
log ile name is 2 days. The updating time is 11:11:11.
ZXR10(config)# logging cmd ftp 168.1.1.111 target target cmdlog 11:11:11 2

logging cmdlog-interval
Function Use this command to set the interval time of writing cmd log. To
reset this setting to the default value 2880 use the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging cmdlog-interval <10~65535>
no logging cmdlog-interval

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Syntax
Description
<minute> The time interval(in minute), in the range of
10~65535. By default, it is 2880 minutes.

Example This example describes how to set the interval time of writing cmd
log to 100 minutes.
ZXR10(config)#logging cmdlog-interval 100

logging console
Function Use this command to send the alarm messages to the console COM
interface or telnet terminal. Cancel the setting with the no com-
mand.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging console <level>
no logging console
Syntax
Description
<level> Alarm level (1: emergencies; 2: alerts;
3: critical; 4: errors; 5: warnings; 6:
notiications; 7: informational; 8: debugging)

<map-name> Alarm ilter table name

Instructions � After the system initialization, the alarm messages with the
level of notiications are sent to the COM interface.
� Run the logging on command before this command. The no
command stops sending the alarm messages to the COM in-
terface. The alarm message output can be opened (closed)
with the (no) terminal monitor command on the console COM
interface or telnet terminal.
� filter <map-name>command can be used after this command,
which ilters a certain alarms. To conigurefilter <map-name
>use command logging filter-map
Example This example describes how to send the alarm messages with level
5 and above to the console serial interface,
ZXR10(config)#logging console warnings

logging filesavetime
Function Use this command to set the time for writing alarm log into ile
and sending to the FTP server. Cancel the setting with the no
command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging filesavetime interval <time>| everyday <time>|
week <weekday><time>| month <mothday><time> [vrf

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<vrf-name>| mng]<ftp-server><username><password>[<file
name>]
no logging filesavetime
Description
interval <time> Time interval for saving alarm log ile, no less
than 1 hour with the accuracy of 1 minute

everyday <time> Time when the alarm log ile is saved

everyday

week <weekday><ti Date and time for saving alarm log ile every
me> week (the range of the weekday is from
Monday to Sunday)

month <mothday><t Date and time for saving alarm log ile every
ime> month, the range of the monthday is from
1~31

vrf <vrf-name> VPF name, with 1~16 characters

mng Management interface

<ftp-server> Saved IP address of the FTP server in the

dotted decimal notation

<username> Login username for the FTP server, with 1~31

characters

<password> Login password for the FTP server, with 1~31

characters

<filename> Preix of the ile name saved in the FTP server,

being ZXR10AlarmLog by default, and with
1~31 characters

Instruction Run the logging on command before this command.

Example This example describes how to save the alarm log ile at 0’clock
everyday and send it to the FTP server at 168.1.70.100 FTP, where
the login username is target, the password is target and the ile
preix is zxrt64log.
ZXR10(config)#logging filesavetime everyday 0:0:0 168.1.70.100
target target zxrt64log

logging filter-map
Function Use this command to create ilter-map to ilter alarm type. Delete
ilter-map with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging filter-map <map-name>
no logging filter-map <map-name>
Syntax
Description
<map-name> Filter-map name, with 1~20 characters

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Instruction Use this command to enter into alarm-ilter coniguration mode,

and conigure ilter-map.
Example This example describes how to create a ilter-map, and the name
is zte.
ZXR10(config)#logging filter-map zte

logging ftp
Purpose Use this command to set the alarm level for the alarm messages
sent to the FTP server. Cancel the setting with the no command.
Command Modes Global coniguration
Syntax logging ftp <level>[vrf <vrf-name>| mng]<ftp-server><usern
ame><password>[<filename>]
no logging ftp
Syntax
Description
<level> Alarm level (1: emergencies; 2: alerts;
3: critical; 4: errors; 5: warnings; 6:
notiications; 7: informational; 8: debugging)

vrf <vrf-name> VPF name, with 1~16 characters

mng Management interface

<ftp-server> Destination IP address of the FTP server in

the dotted decimal notation

<username> Login username for the FTP server, with 1~31

characters

<password> Login password for the FTP server, with 1~31

characters

<filename> File name of storing alarm messages, with

1~31 characters. The default value is
Zxr10Alarm.log.

Instructions Run the logging on command before this command. In ad-

dition, the ilename conigured in this command must exist in
the corresponding FTP server directory and must be writeable
(Zxr10Alarm.log by default).
Example This example describes how to send the alarm messages above
level 6 to the FTP server at 168.1.70.100, where the login
username is target, the password is target and the saving ile is
zxralarm.log.
ZXR10(config)#logging ftp notificational 168.1.70.100
target target zxralarm.log

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logging level
Function Use this command to set the alarm message level recorded in the
alarm log ile. Cancel the setting with the no command: notiica-
tions.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging level <level>
no logging level
Syntax
Description
<level> Alarm level (1: emergencies; 2: alerts;
3: critical; 4: errors; 5: warnings; 6:
notiications)

Instruction Run the logging on command before this command.

Example This example describes how to record the alarm message in level
4 and above in the alarm log ile.
ZXR10(config)#logging level errors

logging mode
Function Use this command to set the clearing mode of the alarm log when
it is full. Cancel the setting with the no command:fullcycle.
Command Mode Global coniguration mode
Syntax logging mode <mode>[<interval>]
no logging mode
Syntax
Description
<mode> The clearing mode when the alarm buffer is
full. FULLEND: discarded alarm message.
FULLCLEAR: Clear all alarm messages in
an alarm cache. FULLCYCLE: Clear alarm
messages in the irst 1/3 part in an alarm
cache. The default value is FULLCYCLE.

<interval Time interval for timing storing alarms in log

(in minute), in the range of 10~65535

Instruction Run the logging oncommand before this command.

Example This example describes how to select the clear all existing alarm
messages when the buffer is full.
ZXR10(config)#logging mode FULLCLEAR

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logging nat ftp

Function Use this command to set to send NAT log to the FTP server. Cancel
the setting with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging nat ftp [vrf <vrf-name>| mng]<ftp-server><usernam
e><password><time><filename><interval>
no logging nat ftp

vrf <vrf-name> VPF name, with 1~16 characters Management

interface

mng Management interface

<ftp-server> Destination IP address of the FTP server in

the dotted decimal notation
<username> Login username for the FTP server, with 1~31
characters

<password> Login password for the FTP server, with 1~31

characters

<time> Specify time for updating the log ile name

<filename> File name preix of storing alarm messages,

with 1~31 characters

<interval> Interval period (in day). In the speciied

time for updating log ile name, generate a
new ile on the FTP server in the format of
conigured ile name preix + current date,
such as lognat_20050802.log, and send the
generated NAT log to a new ile.

Instruction Run thelogging on command before this command. Moreover, it

is necessary to enable NAT log recording function. Refer to the ip
nat loggingcommand. A lot of NAT will be generated. This com-
mand is used to conigure interval time (in day) and precise time.
Generate a new ile according to the current date and conigured
ile name preix on the FTP server and se
Example This example describes how to set to send NAT log to the
168.1.70.100 FTP server. The login user name is target, and the
password is target, ile name preix is natlog, time interval is two
days, speciied time of 08:00:00. Generate a new log ile.
ZXR10(config)#logging nat ftp 168.1.70.100 target target 08:00:00 natlog 2

logging on
Function Use this command to enable the system log function. Disable the
function with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration

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Syntax logging on
no logging on
Default Enable the system log function.
Instructions � The logging on command affects the following commands,
logging mode, logging console, logging buffer, logging level,
logging ftp, logging trap and logging ile savetime.
� When the no logging on command is executed, the above
commands cannot be conigured, and will not take effect.

logging synchronize
Function Use this command to set the function which execute enter action
automatically after use debug information every time. Cancel this
coniguration with no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging synchronize
Example This example describes how to set the function which execute en-
ter action automatically after use debug information every time.
ZXR10(config)#logging synchronize

logging timestamps
Function Use this command to set the time display format of alarm.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax logging timestamps {localtime | datatime | uptime}
Syntax
Description
datetime The time display format is date

localtime The time display format is local date

uptime The time display format is the time of rack up.

Example This example describes how to set the time display format is local
date.
ZXR10(config)#logging timestamps datetime localtime

logging trap-enable
Function Use this command to set the alarm level for the alarm messages
sent to the trap server. Cancel the settings with the no command.

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Command Mode Global coniguration mode

Syntax logging trap-enable <level>[filter <map-name>]
no logging trap-enable
Syntax
Description
<level> Alarm level (1: emergencies; 2: alerts;
3: critical; 4: errors; 5: warnings; 6:
notiications; 7: informational; 8: debugging)

<map-name> Alarm ilter table name

Instructions � Run thelogging oncommand before this command.

� This command works withfilter <map-name>command to il-
ter alarms. To conigure filter <map-name>command, uselo
gging filter-mapcommand
Example This example describes how to send the alarm messages above
level 6 to the syslog server.
ZXR10(config)#logging trap-enable notifications

memory-threshold
Function Use this command to set memory alarm threshold. Recover de-
fault value with no command.
Command Mode Environment coniguration
Syntax memory-threshold <1-100>
Syntax
Description
<1-100> threshold, the range 0~100(unit:%)

Default The default value is 60.

Instruction Conirm alarm memoryon before coniguring this command.
Only support this command.
Example This example describes how to set the memory alarm threshold as
70.
ZXR10(config-environ)#memory-threshold 70

show alarm-level
Function Use this command to show the level of alarm code.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show alarm level [<alarm-code>]

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Syntax
Description
<alarm-code> Alarm code, the range 0~65535. Only the
alarm codes which belong to alarm level 4-8
are permitted to modify.

Instruction The command without parameter, that means the information of

all alarm codes are displayed.
Example This example describes how to show the alarm level which with
alarm code 512.
ZXR10(config)#show alarm-level 512

show logfile
Function Use this command to display the records of the history conigura-
tion operation commands stored in the command log buffer.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show logfile {[username <string>][start-time <date><time
>][end-time <date><time>][vtyno <string>][ipaddress <ip-
address>]}
Syntax
Description
username <string> Login user name, with 1~32 characters

start-time Start time of coniguration command

<date><time>

end-time <date><ti End time of coniguration command

me><time><date>

vtyno <string> Login vty terminal number

ipaddress IP address of the host used when login, in

<ip-address> the dotted decimal notation. It supports IPv4
and IPv6.

Default All the records in the command log buffer are displayed.
Example This example describes how to show all command logs.
ZXR10#show logfile

show logging alarm

Function Use this command to display the alarm information records in the
alarm log buffer.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show logging alarm {[typeid <type>][start-date <date>][en
d-date <date>][level <level>]}

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Syntax
Description
typeid <type> Alarm type of the alarm message to be shown

start-date <date> Alarm message to be shown is created after

this date (including this date)

end-date <date> Alarm message to be shown is created before

this date (including this date)

level <level> Level of alarm messages to be displayed (1:

emergencies; 2: alerts; 3: critical; 4: errors;
5: warnings; 6: notiications)

Instruction Now, the supported alarm message types are as follows:

ENVIRON, BOARD, PORT, ROS, DATABASE, OAM, SECURITY,
OSPF, RIP, BGP,DRP, TCP-UDP, IP, IGMP, TELNET, ARP, ISIS, ICMP,
SNMP, RMON, NAT, URPF, VSWITCH, ACL, VRRP, PPP, SCAN,
MAC, ALG, LOOPDETECT, SESSION, DHCP, MLD, STP, VLAN,
LOCAL-ACCOUNTING, RADIUS, LDP, AMAT, L2VPN, RSVP, ZESR,
IGMP-SNOOPING, FR, ATM, SSH, TDM, QOS, TACACS, AAA, IPV6,
PIM, MUX and BFD
Example This example describes how to display the alarm information that
is the IP type from May.22, 2002.
ZXR10#show logging alarm typeid ip start-time 5-22-2002

show logging configure

Function Use this command to display the coniguration information of the
statistics alarm functional module.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show logging configure
Example This example describes how to display the coniguration informa-
tion of the statistics alarm functional module.
ZXR10#show logging configure

show processor
Function Use this command to display the system resource statistics, such
as CPU utilization and memory utilization.
Syntax show processor [(mp <1~2>) | (rp <1~2>) | (sp <1~2>) |
(np <1~num>)]

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Syntax
Description num The maximum number of each board, vary
with rack type. In order to obtain the number
of MP boards, execute show processor mp.
The value of num is displayed.

mp Resource statistics information of mp

<1~2> mp slot no.

rp Resource statistics information of rp

<1~2> rp slot no

sp Resource statistics information of sp

<1~2> sp slot no

np Resource statistics information of np

<1~num> np slot no.

Instructions � This command display the resource statistics of the speciied

CPU, such as the CPU utilization (at 5 s, 1 minutes, 5 minutes
period), memory size, memory utilization and system buffer
utilization.
� This command display the resource statistics of the speciied
CPU, such as the CPU utilization (at 5 s, 1 minutes, 5 minutes
period), memory size, memory utilization and system buffer
utilization.
Example This example describes how to display the resource statistics in-
formation of mp 1.
ZXR10(config)#show process mp 1
M: Master processor
S: Slave processor
PhyMem: Physical memory (megabyte)

Panel CPU(5s) CPU(1m) CPU(5m) PhyMem Buffer Memory

MP(M) 1 17% 17% 16% 512 0% 55.585%

The displayed information is described below.

Panel Panel number where the board locates

CPU(5s) CPU utilization at 5 s period

CPU(1m) CPU utilization at 1 minute period

CPU(5m CPU utilization at 5 minute period

PhyMem Physical memory size (mb)

Buffer System buffer utilization

Memory Memory utilization

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show processor details

Function Use this command to display the history CPU utilization rate record.
Syntax
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show processor details [mp <1~2>| rp <1~2>| sp <1~2>|
np <1~num>]
Syntax
Description num The maximum number of each board, vary
with rack type. In order to obtain the number
of MP boards, execute show processor mp ?.
The value of num is displayed.

mp Display the history CPU utilization rate record

of mp

<1~2> mp slot no.

rp Display the history CPU utilization rate record

of rp

<1~2> rp slot no

sp Display the history CPU utilization rate record

of sp

<1~2> sp slot no

np Display the history CPU utilization rate record

of np

<1~2> np slot no.

Instruction This command is used to show the history CPU utilization rate
record of the speciied single board, or show all of working boards
by default.
Example This example describes how to display the history CPU utilization
rate record.

show temperature
Function Use this command to display local end and remote end tempera-
ture of board for ZXR10 T128 series. Use this command to display
rack temperature of board for ZXR10 69 series.
Command Mode All except exec
Syntax For ZXR10 T128 series,show temperature [{bic | upc {master
| slave}| sfc {master | slave}| np <variable>}]
For ZXR10 69 series,show temperature {environment | mec
{master | slave}}

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Syntax
Description
environment Display rack temperature

upc Display upc temperature

sfc Display sfc temperature

mec Display mec temperature

np Display np temperature

master Display upc, sfc temperature, select master

board

slave Display upc, sfc temperature, select slave

board

bic Display bic temperature

<variable> slot number of np board

Instructions � The format for ZXR10 T128 series is shown below.

Panel Local (℃/℉) Remote (℃/℉)
BIC 20 68 18 64
UPC 2 21 69 27 80
SFC 2 22 71 36 96

� The irst colume is board type.

� Panel: board number.
� Local (℃/℉): local end temperature(C refers to Celsius, F
refers to Fahrenheit).
� Remote (℃/℉): remote end temperature (C refers to Cel-
sius, F refers to Fahrenheit).
� The format for ZXR10 T6900 series is shown below.
Temperature:30C/86F

C refers to Celsius F refers to Fahrenheit.

Example This example describes how to display the temperature of SFC
master board.
ZXR10#show temperature sfc master

syslog-server facility
Function Use this command to set syslog type. Cancel the settings with the
no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration mode
Syntax syslog-server facility <facility>
no syslog-server facility

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Syntax
Description
<facility> Facility type24 types (0: kern; 1: user; 2:
mail; 3: daemon; 4: auth; 5: syslog; 6: lpr;
7: news; 8: uucp; 9: sys9; 10: sys10; 11:
sys11; 12: sys12; 13: sys13; 14: sys14; 15:
cron; 16: local0; 17: local1; 18: local2; 19:
local3; 20: local4; 21: local5; 22: local6;
23: local7.)

Default The default value is local0

Example This example describes how to display set syslog type as news.
ZXR10(config)#syslog-server facility news

syslog-server host
Function Use this command to set the host address of syslog server. Cancel
this setting with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax syslog-server host [vrf <vrf-name>]<ip-address>[(alarmlog
level <level>)][cmdlog][debugmsg][(fport <port number
>)][(lport <port number>)]
no syslog-server host [vrf <vrf-name>]<ip-address>[alarmlo
g][cmdlog][debugmsg]
Syntax
Description
vrf <vrf-name> VRF name. with 1-16 characters

<ip-address> Specify the host IP address

alarmlog Enable the alarm log send to syslog server

level <level> Alarm level. 1 emergencies 2 alerts 3 crit-

ical4errors5warnings6notiications7informa-
tional 8 debugging

cmdlog Enable the cmd log send to syslog server

debugmsg Enable debug information send to syslog

server

fport The port of server

lport Local port

<port number> Port number,0 ~ 65535

Instruction The port number of fportand lport is 514 by default, and set to
send alarmlog, cmdlog, debugmsgto syslog server by default.
The alarm level is notiications by default.
Example This example describes how to display conigure the IP address
of 168.1.1.111 syslog server only send alarmlog to syslog server.
Alarm level is errors.
ZXR10(config)#syslog-server host 168.1.1.111 alarmlog level errors

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syslog-server source
Function Use this command to set syslog source address. Cancel the set-
tings with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax syslog-server source <ip-address>
no syslog-server source
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> Syslog source address in the dotted decimal
notation

Example This example describes how to display set syslog source address
as 10.40.56.19.
ZXR10(config)#syslog-server source 10.40.56.19

temper-threshold
Purpose Use this command to set board temperature alarm threshold. Re-
cover default value with no command.
Command Modes Environment coniguration
Syntax temper-threshold {{bic | (upc {master | slave}) | (sfc {mas
ter | slave}) | (np <variable>)}}{remote | local}{[lowthres
hold <temperature>]|[ first-highthreshold < temperature>]|[
second-highthreshold < temperature>]}
no temper-threshold {{bic | (upc {master | slave}) | (sfc
{master | slave}) | (np <variable>)}}{remote | local }
Syntax
Description
< temperature> Temperature range, -65 ~ 127(unit: ℃)

<variable> NP slot number

lowthreshold lowthreshold value

first-highthreshold irst-highthreshold value

second-highthresh second-highthreshold value

old

Defaults
Board type Local end temperature Remote end
temperature

Low irst-high second- Low irst- sec-

thresh- threshold high thresh-high ond-
old threshold old thresh-high
old thresh-
old

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ENVI- -20 55 70 -20 100 120

RON_UPC3

ENVI- -20 55 70 -20 70 90

RON_SFC

ENVI- -20 55 70 -20 100 120

RON_SFC2

ENVI- -20 55 70 -20 100 120

RON_SFC3

ENVI- -20 55 70 -20 55 75

RON_BIC

ENVI- -20 55 70 -20 85 100

RON_NPCIX

ENVI- -20 55 70 -20 65 75

RON_NPCH

ENVI- -20 55 70 –20 65 75

RON_NPCT

Instructions � Lowthreshold, irst-highthreshold second-highthreshold can

be set at the same time, also can be set one the prerequistie
is lowthreshold , lowthreshold , first-highthreshold
lowthreshold
� The platform version 4.8.22 and the upgrade versions support
writing coniguration to SD card.
� irst-highthreshold, second-highthreshold are high tempera-
ture thresholds. When the tempurature is higher than them,
the rack occurs alarm.
� Before coniguring this command, make sure alarm tempera
ture on already be open.
� Only ZXR10 T128, ZXR10 T1200 support this command.
Example This example describes how to set the lowthreshold on local end
of sfc board to -40.
ZXR10(config)#environ
ZXR10(config-environ)#temper-threshold sfc master local lowthreshold -40

write
Function Use this command to write coniguration information of the current
router into the lash, or write the current router-related system
parameters into the nvram.
Command Mode Privileged coniguration m
Syntax write
Instruction Instructions It is equivalent to the execution of both write flash
and write nvram commands.
Example This example describes how to save the current router information.

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ZXR10#write
Building configuration...
[ok]

Related write flash

Commands
write nvram

write cmdlog
Function Use this command to save the contents in the alarm log buffer in
a ile under lash:data/log.dat
Command mode Privileged
Syntax write cmdlog
Instruction File name is cmdxxx..log, the range xxx is 001-040. When the
value reaches cmd040, it will begin from cmd001.
Example This example describes how to write log iles.
ZXR10(config)#write cmdlog

write logging
Function Use this command to save the contents in the alarm log buffer in
a ile under lash:data/log.dat.
Command Mode Privileged
Format write logging
Instruction Write alarm messages at the following level in the alarm buffer into
a ile with this command: 1: emergencies; 2: alerts; 3: critical;
4: errors
Example This example describes how to write alarm log iles.
ZXR10(config)#write logging

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 Chapter 6

FTP/TFTP Server

Table of Contents
copy(FTP Client)................................................................83
copyTFTP Client .......................................................... 84
ftp-server enable...............................................................84
ftp-server tick-user............................................................84
ftp-server top-directory ......................................................85
ip ftp password .................................................................85
ip ftp username.................................................................86
show ftp-server .................................................................86
show ftp-server-user..........................................................86

copy(FTP Client)
Function Use this command to copy a speciied ile in/out of the speciied
remote host in FTP mode with the speciied username and login
password. If no username and password are speciied, the default
username and password will be used. If there are no default user-
name and password, error information will be reported.
Command Mode Privileged mode
Format copy ftp: [vrf <vrf-name>|mng] // remote host address
or host name/file path/filename[@username[:password]]
root: path/filename
copy flash: path/filename ftp: [vrf <vrf-name>|mng] //re
mote host address or host name/file path/filename[@user
name [:password]]

Instructions � In ZXR10 GAR and ZXR10 ZSR, the management interface pa-
rameter mng is not supported.
� In some devices the local directory might not be lash, such
as:it is root in ZXR10 T128.
Examples � This example describes how to copy the ile db.dat under the
cfg directory of the lash into the working directory of the FTP
user zxr10 on the host 168.1.1.1.
ZXR10#copy flash: /cfg/db.dat ftp: //168.1.1.1/db.dat@zxr10:zxr10

� This example describes how to copy the ile db.dat under the
working directory of the FTP user zxr10 on the host 168.1.1.1
into the root directory of the router FLASH.
ZXR10#copy ftp: //168.1.1.1/db.dat@zxr10:zxr10 root db.dat

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copyTFTP Client
Function Use this command to copy the speciied ile to or from the speciied
remote host in the TFTP mode.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax copy tftp: [vrf <vrf-name>|mng] //remote host address or
host name/file path/filename root: path/filename
copy flash: path/filename tftp: [vrf <vrf-name>|mng] //re
mote host address or host name/file path/filename
Instructions � In ZXR10 GAR and ZXR10 ZSR, the management interface pa-
rameter mng is not supported.
� In some devices the local directory might not be lash, such
as:it is root in ZXR10 T128.
Example � This example describes how to copy the ile db.dat under the
cfg directory of the lash into the working directory of the TFTP
server on the host 168.1.1.1.
ZXR10#copy root /cfg/db.dat tftp: //168.1.1.1/db.dat

� This example describes how to copy the ile db.dat under the
working directory of the TFTP server on the host 168.1.1.1 into
the root directory of the router FLASH.
ZXR10#copy tftp: //168.1.1.1/db.dat root db.dat

ftp-server enable
Function Use this command to enable FTP-SERVER function. Close FTP-
SERVER with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ftp-server enable [listen <port>]
no ftp-server enable
Syntax
Description
listen < port> Enable FTP Server to monitor speciied port,
in the range of 2401-2420

Instruction Only the unused port can be monitored, including local port and
remote port. Monitor port 21 by default.
Example This example describes how to enable FTP SERVER on 2405 port
ZXR10(config)# ftp-server enable listen 2405

ftp-server tick-user
Function Use this command to disconnect current user.

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Command Mode Global coniguration

Syntax ftp-server tick-user <user id>
Syntax
Description
<user id> On-line user ID, the valid user is 1

Instruction show ftp-servercan be used to view whether the user is on-line.

Example This example describes how to delete current on-line user
ZXR10(config)# ftp-server tick-user 1

Related show ftp-server

Commands

ftp-server top-directory
Function Use this command to set FTP SERVER. Allow user to log in the top
directory. Users only can access iles in this directory and operate
in the directory.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ftp-server top-directory <directory>
Syntax
Description
<directory> The user directory name must a complete
path. The directory must exist.

Instruction � The directories in ZXR10 should be /lash/, /cf, /bd, /bd1,

/bd2…(number of USB devices vary with routers)
� Only directories beginning with /system/ are valid.
Example This example describes how to set the top working directory to
/lash/cfg/.
ZXR10(config)#ftp-server top-directory /flash/cfg/

ip ftp password
Function Use this command to set the default login password of the FTP
client. Use no command to cancel client default login password.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip ftp password <password>
no ip ftp password
Syntax
Description
<password> Default login password at the FTP client, with
3~16 characters

Instruction The password is case sensitive.

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Example This example describes how to set the FTP login password as
zxr10.
ZXR10(config)#ip ftp password zxr10

Related Command ip ftp username

ip ftp username
Function Use this command to set the default login username of the FTP
client. Use no command to cancel client default login password.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip ftp usrname <username>
no ip ftp usrname
Syntax
Description
<username> Default username at the FTP client, with 1~16
characters

Instruction The valid characters include the letters, numerals and underline,
case insensitive for the letters.
Example This example describes how to set the FTP login username as
zxr10.
ZXR10(config)#ip ftp username zxr10

Related Command ip ftp password

show ftp-server
Function Use this command to show FTP server-related coniguration infor-
mation.
Synate show ftp-server
Example This example describes how to show FTP server-related conigu-
ration information.
ZXR10(config)#show ftp-server

Related Command ftp-server top-directory

ftp-server enable

show ftp-server-user
Function Use this command to show on-line users of FTP server.
Command Mode All modes execept exec
Syntax show ftp-server-user <user id>

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Syntax
Description
<user id> On-line user ID, the valid value is 1

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Chapter 7

IPV4 Basic Protocols

Table of Contents
address............................................................................90
arp timeout ......................................................................91
clear arp ..........................................................................91
clear ip trafic-statistics ......................................................92
clear tcp connect ...............................................................92
clear tcp line .....................................................................93
clear tcp statistics..............................................................93
clear tcp tcb .....................................................................93
clear tcp tty ......................................................................93
clear tcp vty .....................................................................94
detect loop-time................................................................94
detect option ....................................................................94
detect try-times ................................................................95
detcet time-out .................................................................95
detect-group.....................................................................96
detect-list.........................................................................96
ip address ........................................................................97
ip forwarding-mode ...........................................................97
ip load-sharing ..................................................................98
ip local policy route-map ....................................................99
ip mtu..............................................................................99
ip policy route-map.......................................................... 100
ip proxy-arp.................................................................... 100
ip redirect ...................................................................... 101
ip route.......................................................................... 101
ip source-route ............................................................... 102
ip stream cache............................................................... 103
ip stream enable ............................................................. 104
ip stream export.............................................................. 104
ip tcp inwait-time ........................................................... 105
ip tcp queuemax ............................................................. 106
ip tcp synwait-tim............................................................ 106
ip tcp window-size ........................................................... 107
ip unnumbered................................................................ 107
ip unreachable ................................................................ 108
netlow-sample-rate......................................................... 108
ntp authenticate.............................................................. 109
ntp authentication-key ..................................................... 109
ntp enable ...................................................................... 110
ntp server ...................................................................... 110
ntp source ...................................................................... 111
ntp trusted-key ............................................................... 111
ping............................................................................... 111
ping mng ....................................................................... 113
ping mpls ....................................................................... 113
set arp ........................................................................... 114

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show arp ........................................................................ 115

show detect-group........................................................... 116
show ip forwarding .......................................................... 117
show ip protocol routing ................................................... 117
show ip protocol routing summary ..................................... 118
show ip route.................................................................. 118
show ip trafic ................................................................. 119
show ntp status............................................................... 120
show tcp ........................................................................ 120
show tcp brief ................................................................. 121
show tcp conig ............................................................... 121
show tcp line .................................................................. 121
show tcp statistics ........................................................... 122
show tcp tcb ................................................................... 122
show tcp tty ................................................................... 123
show tcp vty ................................................................... 124
show vlan-forwarding....................................................... 124
trace.............................................................................. 125
trace mpls ...................................................................... 125
vlan arp-mode ................................................................ 126
vlan-forwarding............................................................... 127

address
Function Use this command to conigure the IP address range of subnet
segment in multi-net segment pool. Delete IP address range with
no command.
Command Mode NAT address pool coniguration
Syntax address <start-address><end-address>
no address <start-address><end-address>
Syntax
Description
<start-address> The start address of subnet segment in NAT
multi-net segment pool, in dotted decimal
notation.

<end-address> The end address of subnet segment in NAT

multi-net segment pool, in dotted decimal
notation.

Example This example describes how to conigure two subnet segments in

NAT multi-net segment pool. The <start-address> and<end-add
ress>of one .sub-network segment are 70.70.70.1, 70.70.70.10
respectively. Those of another subnet segment are 80.80.80.1 and
80.80.80.5.
ZXR10(config)ip nat multipool zte prefix-length 24
ZXR10(config-ipnat-pool)#address 70.70.70.1 70.70.70.10
ZXR10(config-ipnat-pool)#address 80.80.80.1 80.80.80.5

Related Command ip nat multipool

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arp timeout
Function Use this command to conigure the ARP entry aging time in the
ARP buffer. Restore the default ARP entry aging time with the no
command.
Command Mode Interface coniguration mode
Syntax arp timeout <timeout>
no arp timeout
Syntax
Description
<timeout> Aging time of the ARP entry in the ARP buffer
in second, ranging 1 ~ 2147483. 300 seconds
on switches by default, and 600 seconds on
routers by default

Instruction This command is ignored on non-Ethernet interfaces. The show

running-config command shows the ARP aging time conigured
on the Ethernet interface.
Example This example describes how to conigure the ARP aging time of
interface fei_1/1 to 1200s.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)#arp timeout 1200

clear arp
Function Use this command to delete the ARP entry bound in the ARP cache
of the speciied Ethernet interface.
Command Mode Privileged mode
Syntax clear arp-cache [interface <interface-name>][dynamic |
static | permanent |<ip-address>]
Syntax
Description
interface Delete ARP entry from speciied interface

interface <interface- Speciied interface name

name>

dynamic Deletes dynamic ARP entry

static Deletes the statically bound ARP entry

permanent Deletes the permanent bound ARP entry

<ip-address>] IP address in the dotted decimal notation

Example This example describes how to delete the statically bound ARP en-
try on the fei_1/1 interface.
ZXR10#clear arp in fei_1/1 permanent

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Related set arp

Commands
show arp

clear ip traffic-statistics
Function Use this command to clear the statistics on IP transmission.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear ip traffic-statistics
Example This example describes how to clear the statistics on IP transmis-
sion.
ZXR10#clear ip traffic-statistics

Related Command show ip traffic

clear tcp connect

Function Use this command to clear TCP connections, including Telnet, FTP
and BGP connections.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear tcp connect [mng | vrf <vrf-name>]<local-host-address
><local-port><remote-ip-address><remote-port>
Syntax
Description mng The local IP address is the address of
the management port. There is no such
parameter in the ZXR10 GAR.

vrf <vrf-name> VRF of the IP address, 1 ~ 16 characters

<local-host-address> Local IP address in the dotted decimal

notation

<local-port> Local port number, 1 ~ 65535

<remote-ip-address> Remote IP address in the dotted decimal

notation

<remote-port> Remote port number, 1 ~ 65535

Example This example describes how to clear the Telnet connections.

ZXR10#clear tcp connect 168.1.168.168 23 168.1.16.140 1456

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clear tcp line

Function Use this command to clear TCP connection, but only clear Telnet
connection.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear tcp line <line-number>
Syntax
Description
<line-number> Ranges 66 ~ 81

Example This example describes how to clear the Telnet connection.

ZXR10#clear tcp line 66

clear tcp statistics

Function Use this command to clear TCP statistic information.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear tcp statistics
Example This example describes how to clear TCP statistic information.
ZXR10#clear tcp statistics

clear tcp tcb

Function Use this command to clear TCP connections, including Telnet, FTP
and BGP connections.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear tcp tcb <tcb-address>
Syntax
Description
<tcb-address> Ranges 0 ~ 4294967295

Example This example describes how to clear TCP connections.

ZXR10#clear tcp tcb 3261896

clear tcp tty

Use this command to clear the Telnet connection only.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax clear tcp tty <tty-number>

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Syntax
Description
<tty-number> Ranges 66 ~ 81

Example This example describes how to clear the Telnet connection.

ZXR10#clear tcp tty 66

clear tcp vty

Function Use this command to clear the Telnet connection, but only clear
Telnet connection
Command mode Privileged mode
Syntax clear tcp vty <vty-number>
Syntax
Description
<vty-number> Ranges 0 ~ 3

Example This example describes how to clear the Telnet connection.

ZXR10#clear tcp vty 0

detect loop-time
Function Use this command to set the automatic detect loop-time. That is
to say detect all objects at certain interval.
Command Mode Detect group coniguration
Syntax loop-time <loop-time>
no loop-time
Syntax
Description
<loop-time> In unit of seconds, in the range of 1-86400.
By default, it is 15 seconds.

Example This example describes how to conigure the loop time as 10 sec-
onds.
ZXR10(config)#detect-group 1
ZXR10(config-detect)#loop-time 10

detect option
Function Use this command to set the logic relationship between objects to
detect in automatic detect group.
Command Mode Detect group coniguration

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Syntax option {and | or}

Syntax
Description
and When the relationship between detect objects
is and: if can not PING to one IP, the detect
group is unreachable, other IP addresses will
not be detected

or When the relationship is or, if PING one IP

address, then the detect group is reachable,
other IP addresses will not be detected

Instruction The default relationship is and. Recover the relationship between

objects to detect to the default value with no command.
Example This example describes how to set the relationship between ob-
jects to detect to or.
ZXR10(config)#detect-group 1 ZXR10(config-detect)#option or

detect try-times
Function Use this command to set the maximum retry times in one detect
of the detect group.
Command Mode Detect group coniguration
Syntax try-times <try-times>
no try-times
Syntax
Description
<try-times> Retry times in one detect, in the range of 010

Instruction The default value is 2. Set the maximum retry times to 2 with no
command.
Example This example describes how to set the maximum retry times of
detect group to 8.
ZXR10(config)#detect-group 1
ZXR10(config-detect)#try-times 8

detcet time-out
Function Use this command to set the detect time-out limit.
Command Mode Detect group coniguration
Syntax time-out <time-out>
Syntax
Description
time-out Time-out time(in seconds), in the range of
0-86400. By default, it is 15 seconds.

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Instruction The default value is 15s. Set the detect group to default time-out
time.
Example This example describes how to set the time-out time of detect
group to 8 seconds.
ZXR10(config)#detect-group 1
ZXR10(config-detect)#time-out 8

detect-group
Function Use this command to enter detect group coniguration mode. Cre-
ate detect. Delete coniguration related to detect group with no
command.
Command Mode Detect group coniguration
Syntax detect-group <group-number>
no detect-group <group-number>
Syntax
Description
<group-number> Detect number group, in the range of 1~10

Example This example describes how to enter the detect group 1.

ZXR10(config)#detect-group 1

detect-list
Function Use this command to set IP addresses to detect and the detect
order.
Command Mode Detect group coniguration
Syntax detect-list <list-number><ip-address><next-hop-address>
no detect-list
Syntax
Description
<list-number> Serial numbers of IP addresses in detect
group, the range relates to device

<ip-address> Automatically detected Ip addresses

<next-hop-address> Specify an IP address in the next hop

automatically detect(the start address of
automatic detect)

Example This example describes how to conigure IP address of serial num-

ber 2 in detect group to 1.1.1.1, the next hop address is 2.2.2.2.
ZXR10(config)#detect-group 1
ZXR10(config-detect)#detect-list 2 1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2

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ip address
Function Use this command to conigure the interface IP address of the in-
terface. Delete the interface IP address with the no command.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax ip address <ip-address><net-mask>[<broadcast-address>][se
condary]
no ip address [<ip-address><net-mask>]
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> IP address in the dotted decimal notation

<net-mask> IP subnet mask in the dotted decimal notation

<broadcast-address> Broadcast address correlated with this

interface, in dotted decimal notation.

secondary Secondary address of the interface

Default The interface is not conigured with any IP address.

Instructions � <broadcast-address>means the interface associated broad-
cast address that is used for forwarding broadcast datagram
directly, and a broadcast route will be added in the routing
table. By default, the subnet.ones/32 broadcast route is
added in the routing table.
� <broadcast-address>may be one of 255.255.255.255, sub-
net.ones, subnet.zeros and 0.0.0.0, and the others are ig-
nored. When it is 255.255.255.255 or subnet.ones, the sub-
net.ones/32 broadcast route is added into the routing table,
which is the same as the default case. When it is subnet.ze-
ros or 0.0.0.0, the subnet.zeros/32 and subnet.ones/32 are
regarded as the broadcast routes and added into the routing
table.
� secondary is used to indicate that the conigured interface ad-
dress is a secondary address. If the parameter is not attached,
the conigured interface address is the primary address of the
interface. One interface can be conigured with only one pri-
mary address but with several secondary addresses.
� In the no command, the parameters are optional. If there
is no parameter, all the conigured interface addresses of this
interface will be deleted.
Example This example describes how to set the fei_1/1 interface IP address
to 168.1.10.100 and the subnet mask to 255.255.0.0.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)#ip address 168.1.10.100 255.255.0.0

ip forwarding-mode
Function Use this command to set the forwarding mode of the interface.

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Command Mode Interface coniguration

Syntax ip forwarding-mode {vlan-switch | normal | mix}
no ip forwarding-mode
Syntax
Description
vlan-switch The IP packets on the interface are forwarded
through V_switch The IP packets on the
interface are forwarded through IP routing
Both modes are supported on the interface

normal The IP packets on the interface are forwarded

through IP routingBoth modes are supported
on the interface

mix

Instructions � In case of the mix mode, packets are forwarded through

V_switch irst, and then through IP routing if the forwarding
fails.
� It is applicable only to ZXR10 GER.
Related Command vlan-forwarding ingress

ip load-sharing
Function Use this command to implement load balancing, also known as
load sharing in packet forwarding. Set the policies for load balanc-
ing on the interface. Remove the policies with the no command.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax ip load-sharing {per-destination | per-packet}
no ip load-sharing per-packet
Syntax
Description
per-destination Performs load balancing on destination
addresses of packets

per-packet Performs load balancing on the number of

datagrams in the packets

Instructions � Load balancing on the destination address of the packets en-

sures the packets to the same destination use the same path.
However, when there are only a limited number of destination
addresses, the trafic may concentrate on a few number of
paths. Load balancing on the number of datagram can make
a full use of bandwidth, but it can not ensure the arrival se-
quence of the datagram.
� To implement load balancing on the number of datagram, all
interfaces (that can forward the packets to the same desti-
nation address) shall be set with ip load-sharing per-packet.
Otherwise, load sharing is based on the destination addresses
of packets.

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Example � This example describes how to perform load balancing on the

number of diagrams on interface fei_1/1.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)# ip load-sharing per-packet

� This example describes how to perform load balancing on the

destination addresses of packets on interface fei_1/1.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)# ip load-sharing per-destination

Related Command ip route

ip local policy route-map

Purpose Use this command to set local policy route.
After setting local policy route but not route-map, all local PING
and TRACE packets will be transmitted by local policy route.
Cancel local policy route with the no command.
Command Modes Global coniguration
Syntax ip local policy route-map <map-tag>
no ip local policy route-map
Syntax
Description
<map-tag> route-map name, in length of 1~16 characters

Instructions � After setting local policy route but not route-map, all local PING
and TRACE packets will be transmitted by local policy route.
� Only the platform version 4.8.22 supports this command.
Example This example describes how to set ip local policy route-map named
rmp1.
ZXR10(config)# ip local policy route-map rmp1
ZXR10(config)# no ip local policy route-map

Related route-map
Commands

ip mtu
Purpose Use this command to conigure the MTU value of the IP packets
that the interface can process. Restore the default MTU value with
the no command.
Command Modes Interface coniguration
Syntax ip mtu <bytes>
ip mtu

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Syntax
Description
<bytes> MTU of the interface in byte, ranging 128 ~
1500, 1500 by default

Instructions Every interface has a default MTU, 1,500 bytes by default. The
tunnel interface has a default value of 1,476. The MTU value may
vary with the network segment. To avoid fragmentation and im-
prove network performance, the ip mtu command can be used to
change the MTU value.
Example This example describes how to conigure the MTU value of the
fei_1/1 interface to 1,000.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)#ip mtu 1000

ip policy route-map
Function Use this command to conigure policy route-based fast forwarding
for the incoming packets on the interface. Cancel the policy route-
based fast forwarding with the no command.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax ip policy route-map <map-tag>
no ip policy route-map
Syntax
Description
<map-tag> Name of the route map, 1 ~ 16 characters

Instruction The route is mapped to the interface through binding. When the in-
coming packet is to be forwarded, irstly the route map is matched.
And policy route forwarding is performed according to the result
of the route map matching. If the route map cannot be matched,
normal routing based on the destination address is performed.
Example This example describes how to bind the route map named rmp1
to the fei_1/1 interface.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)#ip policy route-map rmp1

Related Command route-map

ip proxy-arp
Function Use this command to enable the ARP proxy on the port. Disable
such function with the no command.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax ip proxy-arp
no ip proxy-arp
Defaults ARP proxy is disabled.

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Instruction If ARP proxy is enabled on an interface, it is better to conigure ARP

source address iltering at the same time to ilter ARP packets of
different network segments. Show running-conig can display the
setting of the interface. The default setting will not be displayed.
Example This example describes how to enable ARP proxy on the fei_1/1
interface.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)#ip proxy-arp

Related Command show run

ip redirect
Function Use this command to enable the router to transmit redirecting
packets. Disable the function with the no command.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax ip redirect
no ip redirect
Defaults Enabled
Instruction The route may not be optimized enough. For example, the router
may be forced to forward a packet through the same receiving
port. In this case, the router software sends an ICMP redirecting
message to the packet sender and tells it to send the packet to
another router in the same subnet.
Example This example describes how to enable the router to transmit redi-
recting packets function on the fei_1/1 interface.
ZXR10 (config) # interface feie_6/1
ZXR10(config-if)#ip redirect

ip route
Function Use this command to set up a static route. Delete the static route
with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip route [mng | vrf <vrf-name>]<prefix><net-mask>{<forw
arding-router’s-address>|<interface-name>}[<distance-metric
>][tag <tag>][global]
no ip route [vrf <vrf-name>]<prefix><net-mask>[<distance-m
etric>][tag <tag>]

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Syntax
Description mng Conigure the static route in management
interface

vrf <vrf-name> Name of the speciied VRF where the static

route is, 1 ~ 16 characters. The ZXR10
3900/3200 does not provide this parameter

<prefix> Preix of IP address in the dotted decimal

notation

<net-mask> Network mask in the dotted decimal notation

<forwarding-router’s- Next-hop IP address in the dotted decimal

address> notation

<interface-name> Name of the interface

<distance-metric> Administrative distance, 1 ~ 255

tag <tag> Tag value, used as the match value and to

control the route re-allocation, 150 ~ 255,
3 by default

global Specify global static route

Instructions � <distance-metric>is equivalent to the priority of the routing

protocol. The smaller it is, the higher the priority. By de-
fault, the priority of static routes is higher than that of dynamic
routes. However, it can be conigured that the dynamic router
has higher priority.
� <tag> corresponds to the tag value in the IP routing table of
the routing protocol, 3 by default. Two static routes to the
same destination network (with different next hop addresses)
cannot have the same tag value.
Example � This example describes how to route the packets sent to the
network 131.108.0.0 to the router of 131.108.6.6.
ZXR10(config)#ip route l31.108.0.0 255.255.0.0 131.108.6.6

� This example describes how to set the administrative distance

of static route to 110. In this way, if dynamic route with man-
agement distance is less than 110 administrative distance can-
not be obtained; the packets sent to the network 10.0.0.0 will
be routed to the router 131.108.3.4.
ZXR10(config)#ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 131.108.3.4 110

ip source-route
Function Use this command to set the router to handle packets with IP
source route options. Discard the packets with the IP source route
options with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip source-route

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no ip source-route
Defaults Enabled
Instruction � The router checks the IP header option of every packet and
supports such header options as Strict Source Route, Loose
Source Route, and Record Route and Time stamp. If the soft-
ware inds that one of the options is valid, it will execute the
proper operation. If it inds the packet with invalid option, it
will send an ICMP parameter problem message to the source
of the packet and discard the packet.
� The IP allows the source host to pre-specify a path through the
IP network, which is called source route. If the source route
is speciied, the software will forward the packet according the
speciied source path. When it is required to force a packet to
go through a speciied path, this function can be used. By de-
fault, the packets are processed according to the source route.
Example This example describes how to enable the processing of the IP
packets with the source route header option.
ZXR10(config)#ip source-route

ip stream cache
Function Use this command to set the ip stream cache parameter, including
cache size, low active and inactive aging time.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip stream cache {entries <size>| timeout {active <minute>|
in_active <10-600>}}
no ip stream cache {entries | timeout {active | in_active}}
Syntax
Description
entries Conigure the size of ip stream cache

<size> The size of cache, the unit is number of

stream records, ranging 1024-65535. 4096
by default

timeout Set the active time and inactive time of

stream records in ip stream cache

active <minute> Set the active time and inactive time of

stream records in ip stream cache, unit is
minute, ranging 1-60, 30 by default

in_active <second> Set the active time and inactive time of

stream records in ip stream cache, unit is
second, 15 by default

Instructions � This command is only supported by ZXR10 T128 and ZXR10

T1200.
� After ip stream cache entries are upgraded, it will not take
effect immediately. It takes effect after ip stream is enabled.
Recover to the default value with no command.

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Example � This example describes how to conigure the ip stream cache

size to 2048 stream records.
ZXR10(config)#ip stream cache entries 2048

� This example describes how to conigure the active aging time

of stream record to 45 minutes.
ZXR10(config)#ip stream cache timeout active 45

� This example describes how to conigure the active aging time

of stream record to 60 seconds.
ZXR10(config)#ip stream timeout in_active 60

ip stream enable
Function Use this command to enable IP stream sampling function.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip stream enable
Instruction This command is only supported by ZXR10 T128 and ZXR10
T1200.
Example � This example describes how to enable IP stream sampling func-
tion.
ZXR10(config)#ip stream enable

� This example describes how to disable IP stream sampling

function.
ZXR10(config)#no ip stream enable

ip stream export
Function Use this command to set ip stream export, including collector ad-
dress and communication port, ip stream version and v9 template
output parameter
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip stream export {destination <des-ipaddress><udp port
number>| source <source-ipaddress>| template {refresh-rate
<1-600>| timeout-rate <minute>}| version <version number>
no ip stream export {destination <des-ipaddress>|<source-ip
address>| template {refresh-rate | timeout-rate}| version}
Syntax
Description
destination Conigure the collector address and
communication port of ip stream

<des-ipaddress> Conigure the collector address and of ip

stream

<udp port number> Conigure remote port of collector UDP of ip

stream, in the range of <1-65535>

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<source-ipaddress> Conigure source address of ip stream

A.B.C.D Conigure source address of ip stream

template Conigure ip stream v9 template output mode

refresh-rate Refresh template by number of sent

<1-600> messages, , in the range of <1-600>, 20 by
default

timeout-rate<minu Refresh template by interval, unit: minute, in

te> the range of <1-3600>, 30 minutes by default

version Conigure ip stream version

<version number> If 5 is set, the version is v5, if 9 is set the

version is v9. Only these two versions are
supported.

Instructions � This command is only supported by ZXR10 T128 and ZXR10

T1200.
� Two values can be conigured in ip stream export destination,
distinguished by address. If addresses are same, conigure
udp port to update the remote communication port.
� Recover the default value for ip stream export template with
no command.
Example � This example describes how to set the collector address of ip
stream to 10.60.80.99, the communication port is 2056
ZXR10(config)#ip stream export destination 10.60.80.99 2056

� This example describes how to set the source address of ip

stream to 10.60.45.21.
ZXR10(config)#ip stream export source 10.60.45.21

� This example describes how to set the template of ip stream

to be refreshed every 100 messages.
ZXR10(config)#ip stream export template refresh-rate 100

� This example describes how to set the template of ip stream

to be refreshed every 60 minutes.
ZXR10(config)# ip stream export template timeout-rate 60

� This example describes how to set the version to be v9

ZXR10(config)#ip stream export version 9

ip tcp finwait-time
Function Use this command to set the wait time for TCP disconnection. Re-
store the default with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip tcp finwait-time <seconds>
no ip tcp finwait-time

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Syntax
Description
<seconds> Time to wait for TCP disconnection in second,
300 ~ 600, 600 seconds by default

Example This example describes how to conigure the wait time for TCP
disconnection to 400 seconds.
ZXR10(config)#ip tcp finwait-time 400

ip tcp queuemax
Function Use this command to conigure the maximum length of TCP out-
going queue. This command is ineffective for the Telnet that has
been established. Restore the default queue length with the no
command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip tcp queuemax <packets>
no ip tcp queuemax
Syntax
Description
<packets> Number of packets, 5 ~ 50, 5 by default

Example This example describes how to conigure the maximum packets in

the queue to 40.
ZXR10(config)#ip tcp queuemax 40

ip tcp synwait-tim
Function Use this command to conigure the wait time for TCP connection
attempt. It is effective for subsequent TCP connections to be es-
tablished. Restore the default with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip tcp synwait-time <seconds>
no ip tcp synwait-time
Syntax
Description
<seconds> Time to wait for the connection in second, 30
~ 80, 30 by default

Example This example describes how to conigure the time to wait for a TCP
connection to 50 seconds.
ZXR10(config)#ip tcp synwait-time 50

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ip tcp window-size
Function Use this command to conigure the maximum length of TCP out-
going queue. This command is ineffective for the Telnet that has
been established. Restore the default queue length with the no
command
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ip tcp queuemax <packets>
no ip tcp queuemax
Syntax
Description
<packets> Number of packets, 5 ~ 50, 5 by default

Example This example describes how to conigure the maximum packets in

the queue to 40.
ZXR10(config)#ip tcp queuemax 40

ip unnumbered
Function Function Use this command to adopt the speciied interface IP ad-
dress as this interface IP address. Cancel this function with the no
command.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax ip unnumbered <interface-name>
no ip unnumbered
Syntax
Description
<interface-name> Name of the interface

Defaults Invalid.
Instructions � The interface may be POS, E1 or serial port and cannot be
conigured with an IP address.
� To conigure the IP address for an interface, the no ip unnum
bered command must executed before the ip address com-
mand.
Example This example describes how to conigure the IP address of the
fei_1/1 interface (with conigured address 168.1.1.1/24) as the
address of the pos_3/1. ZXR10(conig)#interface pos_3/1
ZXR10(config-if)#ip unnumbered fei_1/1

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ip unreachable
Function Use this command to enable the router interface to send ICMP
unreachable packets. Cancel this function with the no command.
Command Mode Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax ip unreachable
no ip unreachable
Defaults Enable
Instruction When the router receives a non-broadcast packet that is sent with
an unknown protocol, it will return an ICMP unreachable message
to the source address. Similarly, if the router receives a packet
that cannot be delivered to the destination (route with unknown
destination address), it will return an ICMP host unreachable mes-
sage to the source address.
Example This example describes how to enable the fei_1/1 interface to send
ICMP unreachable packets.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)#ip unreachable

netflow-sample-rate
Purpose Use this command to set ip stream sampling rate.
Command Modes Interface coniguration
Syntax netflow-sample-rate {ingress | egress}{unicast | multicast
| mpls| acl <word>}<number>
no netflow-sample-rate {ingress | egress}{unicast | multic
ast | mpls | acl <word>}
Syntax
Description
ingress | egress Conigures the sampling direction of ip
stream.

unicast | multicast | Conigures the sampling type of ip stream.

mpls

acl <word> Samples based on ACL(sample when ACL

rules are matching.)ACL can be named ACL
or numberd.

number Conigures the sampling rate of ip stream, in

the range of 1~65535.

Instructions � This command is only supported by ZXR10 T128 and ZXR10

T1200.
� Ip stream sampling can be set in two directions at the same
time. The sampling and service in two directions are inde-
pendent. Services are sampled randomly according to the set
sampling rate.

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� Only Ethernet and POS port interfaces support this command.

Example This example describes how to set the ingress unicast sampling
rate on gei_7/23 to 2000 and set the egress multicast sampling
rate to 1000.
ZXR10(config)#interface gei_7/23
ZXR10(config-if)#netflow-sample-rate ingress uincast 2000
ZXR10(config-if)#netflow-sample-rate egress multicast 1000

ntp authenticate
Function Use this command to enable the NTP authentication function. Dis-
able the authentication with the no command.
Command mode Global coniguration mode
Syntax ntp enable
no ntp enable
Instruction This command is like the switch of the NTP authentication func-
tion. The NTP packets will not be checked with key unless this
authentication is enabled.
Related ntp authentication-key <key number> md5 <key word>
Commands
ntp trusted-key <key number>

ntp authentication-key
Function Use this command to set the NTP authentication key number and
corresponding key word. Cancel the key with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ntp authentication-key <key number> md5 <key word>
no ntp authentication-key < key number >
Syntax
Description
<key number> Key number, in the range of 1~255

<key word> Key word

Instruction Instruction Use this command to set key number and the corre-
sponding key word. At most 255 check codes can be set.
Related ntp authenticate
Commands
ntp trusted-key <key number>

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ntp enable
Function Use this command to enable the NTP function. Disable it with the
no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ntp enable
no ntp enable
Instruction This command is like the switch of the NTP function. The other NTP
commands cannot be enabled unless this command is conigured.
Related ntp server
Commands
show ntp status

ntp server
Function Use this command to conigure the IP address and the NTP version
number of the time server that needs to synchronize time. Delete
the conigured time server with the no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ntp server <ip-address>[version <number>][key <number>]
no ntp server <ip-address>
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> IP address of the time server in the dotted
decimal notation

version <number> NTP version number, 1 ~ 3

key <number> Valid key number, in the range of 1~255

Instructions � At present, the time can be synchronized from only one time
server. If multiple commands are conigured, the new com-
mand will overwrite the previous one. The last key is valid. If
no key is set, the enabled authentication is invalid.
� After the coniguration of this command, conigure the ntp
enable command to start time synchronization from the time
server.
Related ntp enable
Commands
show ntp status

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ntp source
Function Use this command to set ntp protocol sending message source
address. Delete protocol sending message source address with no
command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ntp source <ip-address>
no ntp source <ip-address>
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> Source address of NTP packets in the dotted
decimal notation

Related ntp enable

Commands
ntp server
show ntp status

ntp trusted-key
Function Use this command to set ntp trusted key. Delete ntp trusted key
with no command.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax ntp trusted-key <key number>
no ntp trusted-key <key number>
Syntax
Description
<key number> Key number, in the range of 1~255

Instruction More than one trusted keys can be set. At most 255 trusted keys
can be set. Only after set keys, which have been set by ntp auth
entication-key, to trusted keys, the authentication will not be
valid
Related Command ntp authenticate

ping
Function Check the reachability and connectivity of the host.
Command Mode Exec mode / privileged
Syntax ping [vrf <vrf-name>]<ip-addr>[option {repeat <repeat-coun
t>| size <datagram-size>| timeout <timeout>| source <sourc
e-address>| tos <tos>| ttl <ttl>| df-bit |<DON’T-FRAG>| limit
<limit>| pattern <pad>}][extcom {{loose | strict}{<source-r

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oute-IP-address>}| record <record-hops>| timestamp <record

-timestamps>| none}}]
Syntax
Description
<key number> IP address of the host to be checked, in the
dotted decimal notation

vrf <vrf-name> VRF of the IP address, 1 ~ 16 characters

repeat<repeat-cou Times of repeated tests, 1 ~ 4294967295,

nt> 5 by default

size <datagram-size> Size of the Ping packet, 36 ~ 8192 bytes, 100

by default

timeout<timeout> Timeout in second, 1 ~ 60

source<source-addre Source address in the dotted decimal notation

ss>

tos<tos> Service type of the packet to be sent, 0 ~

255, 0 by default

ttl<ttl> ttl value, 1 ~ 255

df-bit<don’t-frag> Fragment tag, 0 or 1. 0 by default, which

means no fragment

pattern <pad> The pad ield value in message

limite<limite-num> Number of packets sent in one second

option Whether to set IP option, when 1 is set, IP

option can be set

none No IP option is necessary, and it is the default

value

{loose | strict}<sour Speciied source site routing path, in the

ce-route-IP-address> dotted decimal notation

record <record-ho Maximum number of routes to be recorded, 1

ps> ~ 9, 9 by default

timestamp Maximum timestamps to be recorded, 1 ~ 9

<record-timestamps>

Instruction The ping command will send the ICMP Echo packet. If the desti-
nation receives an ICMP Echo message, it will send an ICMP Echo
Reply message to the source address of the Echo message. As a
result, this command is used to diagnose network interconnection.
Example This example describes how to check whether 168.1.10.10 is
reachable.
ZXR10#ping 168.1.10.100
sending 5,100-byte ICMP echos to 168.1.10.100,timeout is 2 seconds.
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max= 0/8/20 ms.

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ping mng
Function Use this command to check the reachability and interconnection
of the system management interface.
Command Mode Exec mode / privileged
Syntax For exec mode,ping mng <ip-address>
For privileged mode,ping mng <ip-address>[option <repeat-co
unt><datagram-size><timeout>]
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> IP address of the management interface to be
checked, in the dotted decimal notation.

Instructions � The ping mng command will send the ICMP Echo packet to the
management interface. If the destination receives an ICMP
Echo message, it will send an ICMP Echo Reply message to
the source address of the Echo message. As a result, this
command is used to diagnose the interconnection problems of
the router management interface.
� Since the management interface of ZXR10 GAR participates in
the forwarding, ZXR10 GAR does not support this command.
Example This example describes how to check whether the 192.168.0.1
management interface is reachable.
ZXR10#ping mng 192.168.0.1 sending 5,100-byte ICMP
echos to 168.1.10.100,timeout is 2 seconds.
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max= 0/8/20 ms.

ping mpls
Function Use this command to check the connectivity of LDP of IPv4 and
LSP of RSVP.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax ping mpls {ipv4 <ip-address><destination-mask>| pseudow
ire <ip-address><vc-id>| traffic-eng <tunnel-interface>}[rep
eat <repeat-count>][size <datagram-size>][timeout <timeou
t>]
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> Destination address preix

<destination-masks> Subnet mask length of destination address

<vc-id> vc-id of VC

<tunnel-interface> MPLS TE tunnel

repeat <repeat-cou Number of repeated tests, in the range of

nt> 1~65535, 5 by default

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size <datagram-size> Ping mpls packet size

timeout <timeout> Timeout time in second, in the range of 1~60

Example This example describes how to check whether the speciied LDP
LSP:173.13.13.8/32 is reachable.
ZXR10#ping mpls ipv4 173.13.13.8 32
sending 5,90-byte MPLS echos to 173.13.13.8,timeout is 2 seconds.

Codes: ’!’ - success, ’Q’ - request not transmitted,

’.’ - timeout, ’U’ - unreachable,
’R’ - downstream router but not target

!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max= 0/16/20 ms.

set arp
Function Use this command to bind the IP address to the MAC address.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax set arp {static | permanent}<ip-address><hardware-address
><vlanId>
Syntax
Description
static Static binding, only valid at present, invalid
after switch reset

permanent Permanent binding, only valid at present, still

valid after switch reset

<ip-address> IP address in the dotted decimal notation

<hardware-address> MAC address in the dotted division format.

<vlanId> VLAN or external VLAN of the conigured item

<internal_vlanId> Internal VLAN

Instruction This command is ignored on non-Ethernet interfaces. The show

running-config command can show the binding of the IP and
MAC address on the Ethernet interface.
Example This example describes how to bind IP address 10.1.1.1 to MAC
address 000a.010c.e2c6 on the Ethernet interface.
ZXR10(config)#interface fei_1/1
ZXR10(config-if)#set arp static 10.1.1.1 000a.010c.e2c6

Related set arp

Commands
show arp

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show arp
Purpose Use this command to display the ARP table entry on the Ethernet
interface.
Command Modes All modes
Syntax show arp [<ip-addr>| dynamic | static | arp-to-static | inter
face]<interface-name>[<ip-addr>|<mac-addr>][detail]]]]
Syntax
Description
dynamic Displays the dynamic ARP entry

static Displays the static ARP entry

arp-to-static Displays the arp-to-static ARP entry

interface Displays speciied interface

detail Displays ARP entry-related attributes

<ip-addr> IP address

<interface-name> Name of the Ethernet interface

<mac-addr> MAC address

Instructions The show arp command without parameters can show the cor-
responding relations between the IP address and MAC address in
the ARP buffer of the Ethernet interface. If it is attached with the
interface name, the ARP table of the speciied Ethernet interface
will be displayed.
Example This example describes how to display the ARP table of the fei_1/1
interface.
ZXR10#show arp interface fei_1/1
Arp protect interface is disabled
The count is 2
IP Hardware External Internal Sub
Address Age(min) Address Interface VlanID VlanID Interface
------------------------------------------------------------------------
192.168.3.99 - 00d0.d0c5.eb80 fei_1/1 N/A N/A N/A
192.168.3.192 0 0019.21bf.c956 fei_1/1 N/A N/A fei_1/1

The displayed ield descriptions are shown below.

Field Description

IP Address IP address mapped to the MAC address

Age (min) Time interval from the last ARP update

message received by the entry to the
execution of this command in minute. If it is
“-“, the address is an interface address and
shall be valid forever.

hardware add The MAC address, in dotted division format

interface Name of the Ethernet interface

External VlanID External VLAN lag of the ARP

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Field Description

Internal VlanID Internal VLAN lag of the ARP

Sub Interface Subinterface of the ARP

Related clear arp

Commands
clear arp-cache

show detect-group
Function Use this command to display the current automatic detect group
information.
Command Mode All
Syntax show detect-group <group-number>
Syntax
Description
<group-number> Detect group No. in the range of 1~10

Instruction The show detect-group command without parameters can show

all coniguration of automatic detect group. The command with
parameters can show the speciied detect group coniguration.
Example This example describes how to view the detect group
XR10#show detect-group 1
=====================================
Information about group 1:
protocol in_use opt retry state loop_time(s) timeout(s)
NOT BIND NO AND 2 UNKNOWN 1 5

Items in this group:

======================================
listNo destIP next_hop state
2 1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2 UNKNOWN

The displayed ield descriptions are shown below.

Information about Information of detect group 1

group 1

protocol The bound protocol

in_use Whether it is in use (Yes/No)

opt Relationship between objects in the group

(AND/OR) The maximum retry times (1-10)

retry The maximum retry times (1-10)

state The detect group state

loop_time(s) Periodic check time in second

timeout(s) Timeout period in second

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Items in this group: Detect object information

listNo Detect object No.

destIP Detect destination IP addresses

next_hop The next hop

state State of the detect object

show ip forwarding
Function Use this command to show the entries in the unicast forwarding
table.
Command Mode All
Syntax show ip forwarding {hostrt <ip-address>[<end-ip-address>]|
subnetrt <ip-address><mask>| summary}
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> Network segment address or host address,
the initial host address of a segment(255 in
total) in case of host routing

<end-ip-address> End host address of a segment(255 in total)

in case of host routing (optional)

<mask> Mask of the host address (optional), or mask

of the network segment address

summary Summary of the unicast forwarding table

Instructions � The unicast forwarding table includes host routes, subnet

routes and summary of the forwarding table. This content of
the unicast forwarding table will be displayed.
� To display the host routes, <ip-address>is mandatory, and<en
d-ip-address>is optional. When<end-ip-address>is not spec-
iied, only one entry corresponding to the IP address will be
displayed. Otherwise, all entries (no more than 255) within
<ip-address> and<end-ip-address> will be displayed.

show ip protocol routing

Function Use this command to display protocol stack route-related informa-
tion.
Command Mode All
Syntax show ip protocol routing [network <ip-address>[mask <net-
mask>]]

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Syntax
Description
network <ip-addre Network number in the dotted decimal
ss> notation

mask <net-mask> Network mask in the dotted decimal notation

Instruction By default all protocol stack routes will be displayed. If the net-
work number parameter is used, the network matched in the rout-
ing table will be displayed. If the network number and network
mask parameters are used, the protocol routes that match the
address/mask will be displayed.

show ip protocol routing

summary
Function Use this command to show the quantities of all kinds of protocol
routes.
Command Mode All
Syntax show ip protocol routing summary

show ip route
Function Use this command to display the global routing table.
Command Mode All
Syntax show ip route [<ip-address>[<net-mask>]|<protocol>]
show ip route vpn
show ip route vrf <vrf-name>[network <ip-address>[mask
<net-mask>]]
show ip route vrf-summary <vrf-name>
show ip route other
Syntax
Description
<vrf-name> Name of the VRF where the route entries are,
1 ~ 16 characters

<ip-address> Preix of the network where the routes are, in

the dotted decimal notation

<net-mask> Network mask of the routes, in dotted decimal

notation.

<protocol> Name of the route protocol or keyword, which

may be static, connected, BGP, OSPF, RIP,
address or ISIS.

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Instructions � show ip route displays all routes.

� show ip route <protocol>displays the routes of the speciied
protocol or keyword.
� show ip route vpnshows the routes in all VPNs.
� show ip route vrf <vrf-name>shows speciic VPN route.
� show ip route vrf <vrf-name> network <ip-address>[m
ask <net-mask>]displays the speciied routes in the speciied
VPN.
� show ip route vrf-summary <vrf-name>shows the number
of routes in the speciied VPN.
� show ip route otherdisplays the routes produced after the
coniguration of NAT, NAT-PT and VRRP.
� As ZXR10 3900/3200 does not support MPLS VPNs, it does not
provide commands show ip route vpn, show ip route vrf,
and show ip route vrf-summary
Example This example describes how to display the global routing table.
ZXR10#show ip route
IPv4 Routing Table:
Dest Mask Gw Interface Owner pri metric
120.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 120.1.1.1 pos3_2/1 direc 0 0
120.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 120.1.1.1 pos3_2/1 addre 0 0
120.2.4.0 255.255.255.0 120.1.1.2 pos3_2/1 stati 1 0
130.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 150.1.1.2 pos48_5/1 ospf 110 2

The displayed ield descriptions are shown below.

Field Description

Dest Address of the destination IP network

Mask Network mask

Gw Next-hop IP address.

Interface Speciied interface

Owner Source of the route, that is, the routing

protocol or keyword ospf: routes generated
by the ospf rip: routes generated by the
RIP bgp: routes generated by the BGP
Isis: routes generated by the IS-IS Direc:
directly-connected routes Stati: static routes
Adder: interface address route

pri Administrative distance of the information

source, that is, the priority

metric Metric of the route

show ip traffic
Function Use this command to display the statistics of IP transmission.
Command Mode All
Syntax show ip traffic

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Instructions � Display all the statistics information of all the protocols (includ-
ing the dynamic routing protocol) on the IP layer.
� The statistics of the IP layer protocol packets include the fol-
lowing contents:
� IP statistics: number of received packets, number of sent
packets, fragment statistics, and broadcast packet statis-
tics.
� ICMP statistics: packets received, and packet sent.
� ARP statistics: Number of received packets and number of
sent packets.
� TCP statistics: number of packets received, number of
packets with checksum errors, and the number of packets
sent.
� UDP statistics: number of packets received, number of
packets with checksum errors, and number of erroneous
packets on the receiving port.
� URPF statistics: number of packets that are dropped for
not passing the URPF check.
� ZXR10 GAR, ZXR10 ZSR, ZXR10 GER, ZXR10 T128 and ZXR10
T1200 support the display of URPF counter.
Example This example describes how to display the statistics on IP trans-
mission.

show ntp status

Function Use this command to display the NTP running status.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show ntp status
Related ntp enable
Commands
ntp server

show tcp
Function Use this command to display the relevant parameters of all TCP
connections.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp
Example This example describes how to display the relevant parameters of
all the TCP connections.

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show tcp brief

Function Use this command to display the brief descriptions of all the TCP
connections.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp brief
Example This example describes how to display the brief descriptions of all
the TCP connections.
ZXR10#show tcp brief
TCB Local Address Foreign Address (state)
2843616 168.1.200.100.23 168.1.15.168.1037 ESTAB
2843176 168.1.200.100.23 168.1.12.102.1282 ESTAB
2843176 202.119.21.202.23 202.119.21.2.1265 ESTAB

show tcp config

Function Use this command to display the TCP coniguration parameter in-
formation.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp config
Example This example describes how to display the TCP coniguration pa-
rameter information.
ZXR10#show tcp config TCP SYNWAIT: 50 TCP FINWAIT:
400 TCP QUEUEMAX: 40 TCP WINDOWSIZE: 2000

show tcp line

Function Use this command to display the relevant TCP connection param-
eters of the corresponding connection in the speciied row.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp line <line-number>
Syntax
Description
<line-number> 66 ~ 81

Example This example describes how to display the TCP connection param-
eters in row 66.
ZXR10#show tcp line 66
tty 66,virtual tty from host 10.40.53.2
Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input bytes: 1
Local host: 10.40.88.18, Local port: 23
Foreign host: 10.40.53.2, Foreign port: 1047
Enqueued packets for retransmit: 10, input: 195
mis-ordered: 0 (0 bytes)

Event Timers (Current time is 0x9ff0268):

Timer Starts Wakeups

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Retrans 84 10
TimeWait 0 0
AckHold 52 18
KeepAlive 0 0
Persist 0 0
SynWait 1 0
FinWait 0 0

iss:2410219336 snduna:2410222919 sndnxt:2410222919 sndwnd:8576

irs: 927547 rcvnxt: 927671 rcvwnd: 2021
SRTT: 1962 ms, RTTO: 751 ms, KRTT: 751 ms
minRTT: 40 ms, maxRTT: 2164 ms, ACK hold: 200 ms
Flags:Passive open,higher precedence,retransmission timeout

Datagrams (max data segment is 536 bytes):

Rcvd:195 (out of order:0),with data:79, total data bytes:123
Sent:100 (retransmit:10),with data:73, total data bytes:3040

show tcp statistics

Function Use this command to display the statistic parameters of the TCP
layer.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp statistics
Example This example describes how to display the statistic parameters of
the TCP layer.
ZXR10#show tcp statistics Rcvd: 2966 Total,
0 no port 0 checksum error, 0 bad offset, 0 too short 2955
packets (12107 bytes) in sequence 0 out-of-order packets (0 bytes)
0 packets (0 bytes) with data after window 0 packets after close
0 window probe packets, 2058 window update packets 38 dup ack
packets, 0 ack packets with unsend data 2960 ack packets
(12123 bytes) Sent: 2420 Total, 0 urgent packets 172 control
packets (including 126 retransmitted) 2124 data packets
(70207 bytes) 468 data packets (10748 bytes) retransmitte)
30 ack only packets (0 delayed) 0 window probe packets,
64 window update packets 42 Connections initiated,
4 connections accepted, 4 connections established,
41 Connections closed , 594 Total rxmt timeout, 0 connections
dropped in rxmt timeout 0 Keepalive timeout, 0 keepalive probe,
0 Connections dropped in keepalive

show tcp tcb

Function Use this command to display the relevant parameters of the con-
nection corresponding to the speciied TCB.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp tcb <tcb-address>
Syntax
Description
<tcb-address> 0 ~ 4294967295

Example This example describes how to display the relevant parameters of

the connection corresponding to the TCB 3507808.

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ZXR10#show tcp tcb 3507808

Stand-alone TCP connection from host 168.1.16.140
Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input bytes: 1
Local host: 168.1.168.168, Local port: 21
Foreign host: 168.1.16.140, Foreign port: 1804
Enqueued packets for retransmit: 0, input: 3
mis-ordered: 0 (0 bytes)

Event Timers (Current time is 0x39f490):

Timer Starts Wakeups
Retrans 2 0
TimeWait 0 0
AckHold 0 0
KeepAlive 0 0
Persist 0 0
SynWait 0 0
FinWait 0 0

iss: 911535000 snduna: 911535060 sndnxt: 911535060 sndwnd: 16557

irs: 3109854539 rcvnxt: 3109854540 rcvwnd: 2144
SRTT: 258 ms, RTTO: 1973 ms, KRTT: 1973 ms
minRTT: 0 ms, maxRTT: 20 ms, ACK hold: 200 ms
Flags: Passive open, higher precedence, retransmission timeout

Datagrams (max data segment is 536 bytes):

Rcvd: 3 (out of order: 0), with data: 0, total data bytes: 0
Sent: 2 (retransmit: 0), with data: 1, total data bytes: 59

show tcp tty

Function Use this command to display the relevant parameters of the con-
nections whose terminal type is tty.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp tty <tty-number>
Syntax
Description
<tty-number> 66 ~ 81

Example This example describes how to display the related parameters of

the connection of tty terminal 67.
ZXR10#show tcp tty 67
tty 67,virtual tty from host 168.1.16.140
Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input bytes: 1
Local host: 168.1.168.168, Local port: 23
Foreign host: 168.1.16.140, Foreign port: 1803
Enqueued packets for retransmit: 5, input: 1664
mis-ordered: 0 (0 bytes)

Event Timers (Current time is 0x616d40):

Timer Starts Wakeups
Retrans 1054 5
TimeWait 0 0
AckHold 605 12
KeepAlive 0 0
Persist 0 0
SynWait 0 0
FinWait 0 0

iss:602165000 snduna:602227443 sndnxt:602227443 sndwnd: 16116

irs:2800883239 rcvnxt: 2800884272 rcvwnd: 1112
SRTT: 1580 ms, RTTO: 361 ms, KRTT: 361 ms
minRTT: 0 ms, maxRTT: 1667 ms, ACK hold: 200 ms
Flags:Passive open, higher precedence,retransmission timeout

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Datagrams (max data segment is 536 bytes):

Rcvd:1664 (out of order: 0), with data: 915,total
data bytes: 1035
Sent:1100 (retransmit: 5), with data: 1083,total
data bytes: 62442

show tcp vty

Function Use this command to display the relevant parameters of the con-
nections whose terminal type is vty and display TCP connection
information of telnet.
Command Mode All
Syntax show tcp vty <vty-number>
Syntax
Description
<vty-number> Quantity of the vtys, 0 ~ 15.

Example This example describes how to display the related parameters of

the connection of the vty terminal.
ZXR10#show tcp vty 1
tty 67,virtual tty from host 168.1.16.140
Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input bytes: 1
Local host: 168.1.168.168, Local port: 23
Foreign host: 168.1.16.140, Foreign port: 1803
Enqueued packets for retransmit: 7, input: 1734
mis-ordered: 0 (0 bytes)

Event Timers (Current time is 0x631f50):

Timer Starts Wakeups
Retrans 1100 7
TimeWait 0 0
AckHold 629 14
KeepAlive 0 0
Persist 0 0
SynWait 0 0
FinWait 0 0

iss:602165000 snduna:602230281 sndnxt:602230295 sndwnd:16592

irs: 2800883239 rcvnxt: 2800884316 rcvwnd: 1068
SRTT: 1462 ms, RTTO: 297 ms, KRTT: 297 ms
minRTT: 0 ms, maxRTT: 1667 ms, ACK hold: 200 ms
Flags: Passive open, higher precedence, retransmission timeout

Datagrams (max data segment is 536 bytes):

Rcvd: 1734 (out of order: 0),with data: 954,
total data bytes: 1079
Sent: 1148 (retransmit: 7), with data: 1128,
total data bytes: 65294

show vlan-forwarding
Function Use this command to display the VLAN forwarding table.
Command Mode All modes except exec
Syntax show vlan-forwarding [ingress <interface-name>| all]

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Syntax
Description
ingress <interface-n Name of the interface
ame>

trace
Function Use this command to trace the path to the destination.
Command Mode Exec and Privileged
Syntax trace [vrf <vrf-name>]<ip-address>(Exec mode)
trace [vrf <vrf-name>]<ip-address>[option <source-address
><ttl>] Privileged mode
Syntax
Description
<ip-address> Destination IP address in the dotted decimal
notation

vrf <vrf-name> VPF name, with 1~16 characters

<source-address> Source address in the dotted decimal notation

<ttl> Set ttl value,the range 1~255

Instruction The trace command works on ICMP error messagethis occurred on

data packet not more than TTL value. If the timer stops before the
response arrives, the trace will print a “*”.
Example This example describes how to trace the path to 168.1.10.100.
ZXR10#trace 168.1.10.100
tracing the route to 168.1.10.100
1 168.1.10.100 2 ms 3 ms 5 ms
[finished]

The displayed information descriptions are shown below.

1 Route sequence number of the router to the

destination route.

168.1.10.100 IP address of a hop router in the route. The

last one is the destination IP address.

2ms 3 ms 5 ms Wrap time of each of the three detections to

be sent

trace mpls
Function Use this command to trace the LSP path to the destination.
Command Mode Privileged
Syntax trace mpls {ipv4 <ip-address><destination-mask>| traff
ic-eng <tunnel-interface>}[revision <revision>][timeout
<timeout>][ttl <ttl>]

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Syntax
Description
<ip-address Destination IP address in the dotted decimal
notation

<destination-mask Length of LDP LSP destination address masks

<tunnel-interface MPLS TE tunnel

<revision< revision draft

<timeout> Timeout period in second, in range 1~60. By

default, it is 2 seconds.

<ttl> Set ttl value,the range 1~255

Instruction The trace mplscommand works on speciied FEC forwarding pack-

ets and veriies the integrity of LSP(from Ingress LSR to Egress
LSR) belonging to this FEC. MPLS traceecho request message con-
tains information of the FEC. MPLS trace packet is encapsulated
in UDP packet, containing serial No. and time parameter. When
processing MPLS trace request, MPLS adopts the same forward-
ing policy as FEC packet. When trace mpls is used to check the
connectivity, the packet is sent to LSP egress. In the egress LSR
control plane checks packets to verify whether the LSP is the real
egress of the FEC. If the timer stops before the response arrives,
the trace mpls will print a “.”.
Example This example describes how to trace the path to 173.13.13.8/32.
ZXR10#trace mpls ipv4 173.13.13.8 32
tracing mpls to 173.13.13.8
Codes: ’!’ - success, ’Q’ - request not transmitted,
’.’ - timeout, ’U’ - unreachable,
’R’ - downstream router but not target
0 4.15.4.7 MRU 1500 [label 0 ]
! 1 4.15.4.8 1 ms
[finished]

The displayed information descriptions are shown below.

1 Route sequence number of the router to the

destination route.

4.15.4.8 IP address of a hop router in the route. The

last one is the destination IP address.

1 ms 3 ms 5 ms Wrap time of each of the three detections to

be sent

vlan arp-mode
Function Use this command to set the transparent transmission mode of
ARP packets between VLANs.
Command Mode Interface coniguration
Syntax vlan arp-mode {discard | forwarding}

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Syntax
Description
discard Discards ARP packets between VLANs

forwarding Transparently forwards ARP packets between

VLANs

Defaults ARP packet is discarded.

Instruction � This command can be used when the forwarding mode of the
interface is set to vlan-switch with the ip forwarding-mode
command.
� It is applicable only to ZXR10 GER.
Related Command ip forwarding-mode

vlan-forwarding
Function Use this command to set the VLAN forwarding table.
Command Mode Global coniguration
Syntax vlan-forwarding ingress <interface-name><vlan-id> egress
<interface-name><vlan-id>[range <range>][dual | single]
no vlan-forwarding ingress <interface-name><vlan-id>
Syntax
Description
<interface-name> Name of the interface

<vlan-id> VLAN ID, 0 ~ 4095

range <range> VLAN ID range, 0 ~ 4095

dual Dual-direction V_Switch forwarding table, the

default

single Single-direction V_Switch forwarding table

Instruction It is applicable only to ZXR10 GER.

Related Command ip forwarding-mode

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