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Forensic Chemistry

This document contains questions and answers related to forensic chemistry concepts. It addresses topics like analyzing ink under a microscope, collecting fiber evidence, types of bloodstains, casting tool marks, bullet identification, reasons for drug use, principles of toxicology, hair analysis, industrial poisons, arson motives, and stages of drug addiction. The document serves as a knowledge assessment tool for forensic chemistry topics.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views9 pages

Forensic Chemistry

This document contains questions and answers related to forensic chemistry concepts. It addresses topics like analyzing ink under a microscope, collecting fiber evidence, types of bloodstains, casting tool marks, bullet identification, reasons for drug use, principles of toxicology, hair analysis, industrial poisons, arson motives, and stages of drug addiction. The document serves as a knowledge assessment tool for forensic chemistry topics.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FORENSIC CHEMISTRY Which idea cannot be given in analyzing the ink of a

document under a microscope? *


Identify the type of blood stain presented below. * 1/1
1/1
Changes in ink color
Overwriting
Alteration
Chemical

Violent Physical Contact of an extended duration will result


to many fiber transfer. In collecting these fibers,
investigator can use the following EXCEPT _________. *
1/1

Tape
Fingers
Vacuum
Tweezers

Bloodstain Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *


Transfer stains 1/1
Passive stains
Impact stains

Is of paramount importance in forensic sciences as it allows


a crime scene investigator to collect an identical copy of a
mark or print from a scene, which can then be compared to
a seized tool, shoe, or tire in order to establish a link
between a suspect and a crime scene. *
0/1

Casting
Tool Mark
Molding
UV Technology

Is a three-dimensional impression left on a soft surface, this


includes shoe or tire tracks left in sand, mud or snow? * Impact stains
1/1 Bloodstain
Transfer stains
Plastic Print Passive stains
Clear Print
Latent Print
Patent Print The following are chemical components of paints, EXCEPT
_______________________. *
Identify the type of blood stain presented below. * 0/1
1/1
Pigment
Preservatives
Polymers
Additives

It involves a tiny sample of the inked paper punched out


using a thin, hollow needle. *
1/1

Infrared spectroscopy
Thin layer chromatography
Micro-spectrophotometry
Polarizing light microscopy

Transfer stains
Impact stains
Bloodstain
Passive stains
A sheet of rubber with a low-adhesive gelatin layer on one Arson for Spite
side that can lift prints from almost any surface, including The use of acid to etch the obliterated serial number. *
porous, rough, curved and textured surfaces. * 0/1
1/1
Smoothing
Gelatin Filter Restoration
Water Filter Macro-etching
Air Filter Acid-etching
Soil Filter
It includes color, layer sequence, layer thickness, surface
It is an elongated metal projectile that is fired by a gun. It is features, layer features, contaminants, and weathering. *
measured by their caliber, which indicates the interior 1/1
diameter, or bore, of a gun barrel. *
1/1 Individual Characteristics
Chemical Components
Propellant Physical Characteristics
Primer Class Characteristics
Bullet
Cartridge What are the reasons why people try to use recreational
drugs? *
It is also called as the Comprehensive Dangerous Drug 1/1
Act. *
1/1 They may feel drugs give them new experiences or
perspectives.
RA 9165 They make them feel more relaxed, or more
RA 9976 confident when relating to others.
RA 7624 All the things listed are the reasons
RA 10640 Their friends are doing it, and they don't want to feel
left out, or not cool.
Is a field of science that helps us understand the harmful
effects that chemicals, substances, or situations, can have Determined that specific chemicals were actually
on people, animals, and the environment. * responsible for the toxicity of a plant or animal poison.
1/1 Documented that the body's response to those chemicals
depended on the dose received. *
Soil science 1/1
Medicine
Toxicology Avogadro
Forensic science Paracelcus
Aristotle
Miguel bought chromate in order for his results to become Socrates
negative in consuming drugs. What kind of specimen
tampering is he doing? *
1/1

Using of chemical additives


Household products
Substitution Pulled hair: _______________, Hair fall : _____________ *
Dilution 1/1
Are any of the fine threadlike strands growing from the skin broken root, club shape root
of humans, mammals, and some other animals? * club shape root, oval shape root
0/1 club shape root, stretched root
broken root, stretched root
Hair
Fur These poisons are made from chemicals and manufactured
Fiber mostly for industrial use. *
Fabric 1/1

Is typically performed by young criminals or juvenile fire Microbial


setters for no apparent reason; schools or educational Synthetic
facilities are often the target of such crimes. * Natural
1/1 Animal

Arson for Excitement


Arson for Profit
Arson for Vandalism
A heavy coating of adhesive, lifts the imprint from smooth, Are made by a tool when it is pressed against a softer
non-delicate surfaces such as tile or hardwood floors, metal surface, often forming a negative impression on the object
counters, etc. * receiving the force. *
1/1 1/1

Gelatin Filter Abrasions Mark


Adhesive Filter Tool Mark
Water Filter Indentations Mark
Soil Filter Mold

The following are elements of fire triangle, EXCEPT? * Is performed when criminals try to hide another crime. *
1/1 1/1

Fuel Arson for Crime Concealment


Oxygen Arson for Spite
Heat Arson for Profit
Nitrogen Arson for Excitement

It describes what degree the ink allows or prohibits the You become addicted to drugs as you become more
transmission of light through it * tolerant to their effects and preoccupied with getting them.
1/1 You may abandon most or all your previous interests and
relationships. What stage of drug use are you
Ink Fluidity experiencing? *
Ink Structure 1/1
Ink Opacity
Ink Viscosity Dependent drug use
Abstainers
Uses a microscope that has a special filter in it that allows Experimental use
the scientist to look at the fiber using specific light Recreational drug use
wavelengths. *
1/1 A tool that electrostatically charges particles within dust or
light soil, which are then attracted and bonded to a lifting
Forensic Light Source film. *
Color Matching Test 1/1
Polarizing light microscopy
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device Microscopic hair comparison
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device
Ink can be a complex medium, composed of the following, Polarizing light microscopy
EXCEPT? * Color Matching Test
1/1
Is the interpretation of bloodstains at a crime scene in
Resin order to recreate the actions that caused the bloodshed? *
Fluorescents 0/1
Dye
Luminescent Forensic analysis
Pattern analysis
The following are properties of Paint. EXCEPT? * Reconstruction
0/1 Role-playing
Where do the gunshot residue particles exit in a gun when
Chemical Property triggered? *
Structural Property 1/1
Optical Property
Drying Property Magazine
Trigger
To obtain a great information in the collection of hair, the Muzzle
___________ should really be included. * Barrel
1/1
Is a model for conveying the components of a fire? *
Hair cuticle 1/1
Hair follicle
Hair shaft Fire Circle
Hair root Fire Oblong
Fire Square
Fire Triangle
The striations and small particularities exhibited by the tool Shooting distance determination
that are individual to one unique tool * Shooting force determination
1/1 These are the possibility that a fiber will transfer EXCEPT
one. *
Chemical Components 1/1
Individual Characteristics
Class Characteristics Nature of the place
Physical Characteristics Time of contact
Type of fabric
Is the smallest unit of a textile material can occur naturally How people contact
or man-made. *
1/1 The investigators gathers then blood stains in the crime
scene of an alleged homicide. What evidence was obtained
Textile by the investigators? *
Fabric 1/1
Fiber
Cloth Testimonial Evidence
Physical Evidence
What test that detects the presence of nitrite residues? * Character Evidence
1/1 Biological Evidence

Distance Analysis Which of the following is the fourth element of fire


Paraffin test tetrahedron? *
Sodium Rhodizonate test 1/1
Griess test
oxygen
Your employer is requiring you to have a drug test. What chemical reaction
type of drug screening sample will your employer require fuel
you to submit? * heat
1/1
Emits a beam that bounces off the material and returns to
Urine the instrument. *
Blood 1/1
Saliva
Hair Polarizing light microscopy
Infrared spectroscopy
He was the first person to describe a systematic correlation Thin layer chromatography
between the chemical and biological properties of Micro-spectrophotometry
poisons. *
0/1 You can see that the soil is not stable where footwear mark
is. The best thing to do is to ________. *
Paracelsus 1/1
Moses Maimonides
Orfila surround it with small stones as support
Plato use a hair blower to dry the soil to make it stronger
cover with plastic cover to maintain moisture
Misfah was involved in a vehicular accident. The police spray with hairspray to hold the soil
officer required her to have the drug test. What do you
think is the purpose why she was required to conducted the This is the path your bullet takes as it travels toward the
test? * target. *
1/1 1/1

Sports Organization Bullet Direction


Legal and Forensic Purposes Bullet Trajectory
Monitoring opioid use Parabolic Curve
Employment Bullet Path

This method determines which direction a projectile went Usually refers to chemical tests which are applied to small
through the glass by evaluating radial fractures in the glass samples of ink removed from a document. *
fracture’s first concentric ring. * 1/1
1/1
Soil Analysis
Direction of force determination Paint Analysis
Sequence of force determination Ink Analysis
Semen Analysis
the CLOSER the firearm, the WIDER the pattern
It means that somebody deliberately or intentionally set the FARTHER the firearm, the SMALLER the pattern
fire to a property in order to destroy it, with a criminal
intent. * Opioids are a class of drugs naturally found in the opium
1/1 poppy plant. Prescription opioids are used mostly to treat
moderate to severe pain, though some opioids can be used
Arson to treat coughing and diarrhea. Opioid scan also make
Burglary people feel very relaxed and "high" - which is why they are
Murder sometimes used for non-medical reasons. What kind of
Robbery drug is it? *
1/1
The positive indication of gunshot residue in Paraffin test is
____________________. * Depressants
1/1 Stimulants
Hallucinogens
grayish coloration of wax Narcotics
melting wax
presence of blue specks Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *
dissolved gunshot residue in paraffin wax 1/1

This type of arson, typically wants to take revenge against a


person, a group of persons, an organization or institution,
or against society, in general. *
1/1

Arson for Spite


Arson for Excitement
Arson for Profit
Arson for Vandalism

Is made up of a powerful lamp containing the ultra-violet,


visible and infrared components of light. *
1/1 Passive stains
Impact stains
Polarizing light microscopy Transfer stains
Forensic Light Source Bloodstains
Color Matching Test
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device
Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *
Includes any markings produced when one object comes 1/1
into contact with another, leaving behind some kind of
indentation or print *
1/1

Polarizing light microscopy


Thin layer chromatography
Infrared spectroscopy
Micro-spectrophotometry

Is the process by which hair is analyzed to find out things


about the person it came from? *
1/1

Hair Analysis
Paint Analysis
Transfer stains
Ink Analysis
Impact stains
Semen Analysis
Passive stains
Bloodstains
In Shooting Distance Determination, which is the correct
gunpowder pattern? * This happens if a pane of glass has been cracked by the
1/1 action of heat, it shows characteristic long wavy fractures. *
1/1
the CLOSER the firearm, the SCATTERED the pattern
the FARTHER the firearm, the WIDER the pattern
High-velocity Impact Fracture
Low-velocity impact fractures
Thermal Fracture Include the type of impression, its general shape, and its
Radial Fracture
general dimensions, this typically allow the examiner to
Are transferred to the surface of a fabric either by direct
determine what type of tool created the impression and
transfer (primary transfer) or indirect transfer *
how the mark was created. *
1/1
0/1
Textile Fabrics
Physical Characteristics
Fiber
Chemical Components
Textile Fibers
Individual Characteristics
Fabric
Class Characteristics
This is the main method of non-destructive ink analysis? *
May be for purposes of comparison between questioned
1/1
and known samples or identification of a motor vehicle
make, model, and years of manufacturer. *
Infrared spectroscopy
1/1
Polarizing light microscopy
Micro-spectrophotometry
Thin layer chromatography Semen Analysis
Soil Analysis
Ink Analysis
Is cloth or other material produced by weaving together
Paint Analysis
cotton, nylon, wool, silk, or other threads? *
1/1
In applying casting material in an impression, where should
it be poured first? *
Fiber
1/1
Fabric
Textile Fabrics
Textile Fibers Side
Upper surface
Middle
Includes all arsons committed with the expectation of
Middle to side
obtaining a gain from the perpetrator. *
1/1
Refers to the order in which items of evidence have been
handled during the investigation of a case. *
Arson for Spite
1/1
Arson for Profit
Arson for Excitement
Arson for Crime Concealment Chain of investigation
The primary goal of the forensic drug examiner is the Chain of crime
Chain of evidence
unequivocal identification of any controlled substance
Chain of custody
present in a drug exhibit. What method is use to detect a
broader range of drugs and also expensive? *
The following are chemical components of paints.
1/1
EXCEPT? *
1/1
AI
Mass Spectrometry
Polymers
GC-MS
Preservatives
LC-MS
Pigments
Additives
Globally, 48% of the world's population have never
consumed alcohol. Also, 14% of the population have
This is one of the first thing firefighter applies to extinguish
consumed alcohol earlier in life. What do we call the
fire. *
persons who stopped from drinking alcohol *
1/1
1/1
Cooling Agent
Experimental use Sand
Recreational drug use Water
Abstainers Fire extinguisher
Dependent drug use
This fabric is produced by chemical reactions controlled by
people, rather than occurring naturally. *
0/1

Natural Fabric
Man-made Fabric
Chemical fabric Label all evidence containers with submitter’s initials, ID/badge
number, agency name, case number, item number, source, and
Plastic fabric date.
Maria a secretary is suspected by the Police who murdered
his boss in the office because a long hair was found in the Which of these does not belong to the group? *
crime scene. The Police should only collect hair evidence 1/1
from her head. *
0/1 Fuel
Oxygen
False Heat
None of the these Air
Cannot be determined
True Cris decided to open an Argentina Corned Beef for his
breakfast. An hour later, he felt pain in his stomach and he
After the cast was removed or lifted from the ground, it will knew he was food poisoned. What poisoned him? *
be sent directly to the laboratory for examination. * 1/1
0/1
Plant poison
False Synthetic poison
None of these Animal poison
True Microbial poison
Cannot be determined
It includes pigments, polymers, and additives of paint. *
Branch of Forensic toxicology that investigates suspected 1/1
drug overdoses, homicide, suicide, natural deaths and
general unknown deaths where toxins are either ruled in or Physical Characteristics
out through testing and interpretation. * Chemical Components
1/1 Class Characteristics
Individual Characteristics
Forensic DNA analysis
Human performance toxicology Used to measure the trajectory of a projectile, it should be
Drug-testing toxicology distinct and bright enough to photograph well and strong
Post- mortem toxicology enough to withstand the pull necessary to show a straight
path. *
There are many physical clues that may suggest arson is a 1/1
fire cause. They include: *
1/1 Laser
Trajectory rods
Presence/absence, and/or condition of ignition key Bright strings
Ignition lock/switch condition Protractors
Burn pattern: multiple origins or unusual origin
location You are caught in a buy bust operation, what law did you
All of the above violate? *
1/1
It usually involves the use of two compound microscopes
that are optically connected so that the hair in question and RA 9166
the hair from a known origin are in the same field of view. * RA 9168
1/1 RA 9165
RA 9167
High performance liquid chromatography
Microscopic hair comparison Is committed by people who are bored, in need of
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device attention, or sexually stimulated by the crime of arson. *
Polarizing light microscopy 1/1
The following are general precautions in the collection, Arson for Profit
preservation, and marking of fiber evidence. EXCEPT? * Arson for Excitement
0/1 Arson for Vandalism
Arson for Spite
Do not package wet evidence. Fibers or objects containing fiber
evidence should be air dried before placing in sealed containers.
All seams of the packaging must be sealed to prevent the loss of Left by the sliding or cutting action of the tool which
trace evidence. produces striated areas on the marked surface. *
Package items on a surface without first thoroughly cleaning that
surface. Avoiding cross contamination between all evidence and
1/1
standards is imperative
Mold
Indentations Mark
Abrasions Mark
Tool Mark

Are used to measure the angles of impact on a surface and Is defined as the impression left by the contact of a tool
enable the zero line to be placed directly next to the onto a surface. *
evidence for accurate measurements. * 1/1
1/1
Tool Mark
Trajectory sign Indentations Mark
Protractor Mold
Bright strings Abrasions Mark
Angle finder
Is used to capture the entire details of the object before a
Is a transfer of material from the shoe or tire to the surface, cast is made. *
this type can be seen by the naked eye without additional 1/1
aids? *
1/1 Indentations Mark
Tool Mark
Visible Print Mold
Latent Print Abrasions Mark
Clear Print
Plastic Print It involves injecting the ink sample onto a long thin metal
column that is then washed over with a mixture of solvents,
Ate Cory thinks that she does not earn much in her Sari-Sari carrying the ink components one at a time to an electronic
Store because of the new store 25 meters away. She told detector. *
Nonoy to burn the other store and Nonoy did it. What 1/1
arson is this? *
1/1 Microscopic hair comparison
Ultraviolet Light Technologies
Profit High performance liquid chromatography
Concealment Color Matching Test
Excitement
For spite Device or implement, especially one held in the hand, used
to carry out a particular function. It can be used in the
Kule is a chemist, he was assigned in a forensic laboratory, commission of crimes. *
she uses different procedures and techniques in tracing and 1/1
analyzing evidences what is he employing? *
1/1 Tools
Evidence
Scientific data Equipment
Scientific evidence Materials
Scientific name
Scientific method Justin is motivated by curiosity or desire to experience new
feelings or moods of using drugs. What stage of drug use is
The following are Physical Characteristics of Paint. he experiencing? *
EXCEPT? * 1/1
0/1
Dependent drug use
Pigments Experimental Use
Layer thickness Abstrainers
Layer sequence Recreational drug use
Color
Is the best way to documents tool and tool mark
Paint analysis includes comparison between questioned evidence? *
and known samples. The examiner should search the 1/1
difference in ___________________. *
1/1 Microscopy
Printed notes
All of the above Analysis
Thickness Photography
Appearance
Size This type of print is created through static charges between
the sole or tread and the surface. *
0/1
Latent Print
Patent Print
Clear Print
Plastic Print

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