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Introduction To Politics and Political Science

Political science encompasses the study of power, governance, and political behavior. It explores decision-making dynamics, the impact of policies, and connections between local, national, and global systems. Political science is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines political systems, institutions, ideas, and behaviors through various theoretical approaches and analytical methods.

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46 views9 pages

Introduction To Politics and Political Science

Political science encompasses the study of power, governance, and political behavior. It explores decision-making dynamics, the impact of policies, and connections between local, national, and global systems. Political science is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines political systems, institutions, ideas, and behaviors through various theoretical approaches and analytical methods.

Uploaded by

gvozdevv54
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Introduction to

Politics and Political


Science
Politics and political science encompass the study of power,
governance, and the behavior of individuals and groups within
societies. It explores the dynamics of decision-making, the impact of
policies, and the connections between local, national, and global
systems.

MADE BY VLADISLAV AND VICTORIA


Definition and Scope of Political Science

1 Academic Discipline
Political science is an academic field that delves into the theory and practice of
politics, examining the structures, functions, and behaviors of political systems.

2 Interdisciplinary Nature
It embraces aspects of history, sociology, economics, law, and psychology, enabling
a comprehensive understanding of political phenomena.

3 Evolution of Political Ideas


It also involves the study of the evolution of political thought and the development of
political institutions over time.
Theories and Approaches in Political
Science
Behavioral Approach Structural-Functional Post-Colonial Theory
Theory
Focuses on observing and Explores the impact of
analyzing political behavior Examines how different colonialism on political
and attitudes to understand political structures and structures, power dynamics,
decision-making processes. institutions function to meet and cultural identity.
societal needs and maintain
stability.
Comparative Politics: Studying
Different Political Systems
1 Methodologies 2 Case Studies 3 Historical Context
Examining the Analyzing specific Understanding the
similarities and countries and regions to historical evolution and
differences between gain insights into the impact of political
political systems, their nuances of various systems on cultures and
functions, and their political systems. societies.
effects on society.
International Relations: The
Study of Global Politics
State Interactions
1 Examining the relationships and interactions between sovereign states,
exploring diplomacy and conflict resolution.

Global Governance
2 Studying international organizations and their impact on global policy-
making and decision-making processes.

Transnational Issues
3 Exploring global challenges such as climate change, human rights, and
economic development within an international context.
Political Ideologies and Their
Impact on Societies
Ideological Diversity Social Movements
Examining the spectrum of political Investigating the role of political
beliefs, from authoritarianism to ideologies in shaping social
liberalism, and their manifestation in movements, revolutions, and reforms
social structures. within societies.

Policy Formation
Exploring how different ideologies influence public policy, governance, and societal
norms and values.
Political Institutions and Processes

300+ 5
Government Types Branches of Government
There are over 300 types of governments Political systems typically consist of five
around the world, each with unique structures primary branches - executive, legislative,
and decision-making mechanisms. judicial, electoral, and bureaucratic.
Current Issues and Debates in
Politics and Political Science
Technology & Governance Ethical Implications of AI, Surveillance, and
Digital Citizenship

Global Security Impact of Climate Change, Terrorism, and


Refugee Crises

Political Participation Enhancing Civic Engagement and


Overcoming Disenfranchisement
Conclusion
Studying politics and political science not only provides insights into
the structures and processes of governance, but also fosters critical
thinking, informed citizenship, and the ability to analyze and address
complex societal challenges.

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