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MCQ On Laplace Transform 5eea6a0b39140f30f369dd30
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er} Laplace Transform Questions Latest Laplace Transform MCQ Objective Questions Question 1: View this Question Online > Find the Laplace transform of the function f(t) = ""© “2 Loe lee uae Ue mel aero s 2 Option 2: «—.Laplace Transform Question 1 Detailed Solution Explanation: Pe ippleeedigesfom ofthe funtion )= Pe an be found using the formula: L{F()] = 2 Po $e tte-stdt _ [O° He (eDdt, So, we have L [7 We can use integration by parts to evaluate this integral: fr Beat. — tetevOdt 2 [te ormtdt. Pe tear So The first term goes to 0. Again, applying the integration by parts we get: 2 f te-(vt-2he, _ t @-(#22)t|2 2 fe -(v+2) 2 ete, Ate Weta 8, tenn, 2 fe eaiede. 2 ‘The correct option is option 2). Question 2: View this Question Online > Which one of the options given is the inverse Laplace transform of +=x? w(?) denotes the unit-step function. 1, (-1+ Let + Let)u(t) 2, (ge *—e!)ult) 3, (—1+ Let) + Lelt-))u(t — 1)4, (-1— Lert) — Lelt-)) u(t — 1) Answer (Detailed Solution Below) option 1; (“1+ 3e-* + Ze*)u(t) Laplace Transform Question 2 Detalled Solution Concept: IFL“F(S)} =1(0) then L'F(s — a) = e*4f(t) and L4F(s +)} = eft) Calculation: Given, F(s = F = 1 = 2: On partial fraction decomposition, F(s)=—1 4+ at Question 3: View this Question Online >L{t sinh at} will be 4. None of these Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1: ger tey Laplace Transform Question 3 Detailed Solution Concept: + Limits describe how a function behaves near a point, instead of at that point. + This simple yet powerful idea is the basis of all of calculus. Explanation: since Lt = 5. eo Lftelt} = pie (s?-02)+i(2as) = L ft cos at + it sin at} = pay tase = L{tcos at} +iL {t sin at} = pea Equating real and imaginary parts, we have L{t sin at} = t= The correct answer is option (1).Question 4: View this Question Online > Find the inverse Laplace transform of oho, where the parameter s is real. 1, 4e-*~ et sin2t 2. 6e% cos 4t + 2e sin 4t 3. Set-2e% 4, 3e*+3 cos 3t Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2 : 6e” cos 4t + 2e sin 4t Laplace Transform Question 4 Detailed Solution Concept Used:- Laplace transform is the particular integral formulas and very useful to solve the equations of linear differential in some certain conditions, Some useful formulas of Laplace transform which we will use in the given problem are, \- e*' cos(bt) L —_ = \- e* sin(bt) Explanation:-Given function is, 63-4 Here, the parameter s is real. Its Laplace transform will be 2 * { Rewrite the expression to use the direct result of Laplace transform as, sr {tee pan { 3 — 124 Pope 6(s-2)+8) 6 ga Lez 6(s — 2) 8 Sf len ears} > (este } =" Le ae (Sn) a) 2 Cpa) ii { ae }oon-{ Now, using the above Laplace transform values, we get, apf 4 le ear 6e7'cos 4t+ 2e% sin 4t So, the inverse Laplace transform of the given function is 6e cos 4t + 2e" sin 4t. Hence, the correct option is 2 Question 5: View this Question Online > Aparticle moves along the x-axis according to the law ber + oo + 252 = O-tpthe particle is started at x = 0 with an initial velocity of 12 ft/s to the left, determine x in terms oft. = det sin4t 2. x=-e3t (sindt+ cos 4t)3. x=-3e%* (sin 4t + cos 4t) 4. x= Bet cos 4t Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1 : x = -3e2* sinat Laplace Transform Question 5 Detailed Solution Concept: Laplace transform: L[w'(t)] = 5? x L[x(t)] — » x «(0) — 2'(0) L[xi(t)| = s x L{a(t)] — 2(0) L{Sin at] = Se Calculation: Given: So + 6 + 25a = 0. att=0,2=0; 4 = —!2att=0 i.e. x (0) = 0,x' (0) =-12 are the initial conditions Now, taking laplace transform on both sides of (1) “LEX (t] +6 xL fx (O] +25 x L & ( =L (0) =(8 x L [at] — s x 2(0) — 2'(0))46%(8 X Lie®] — 7); + 25x LK @I-0 Using initial conditions: (9? + 68 + 25) x L[e(t)lo4p 12) « DL, 2] =x(= axque 2 eet x Bott wx (ye 22 * em x [HY]axgent se © SS Top Laplace Transform MCQ Objective Questions Question 6 The inverse Laplace transform of # (8) = 232-4 fort=0is 1. 3tet+et 2. 3et 3. dtet+et 4, set+et Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: 2tet+ et Laplace Transform Question 6 Detailed Solution Concept: Some pairs of Laplace transforms are given below. eet ay 1 cod trent Calculation: View this Question Online >Given: H(s)= ee ee ene 1 st By applying inverse Laplace transform > H(t) =et+ 2tet ‘Question 7 View this Question Online > Ifthe Laplace transform of function f(t) is given by erties2y, then f(0) is 3 Lg Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4:1 Laplace Transform Question 7 Detailed SolutionConcept: Laplace Transforms: Lie") =r L(@*) =e Calculation: Given: LEf@] = peer The above equation through partial fractions can be written as: #43 a B eter = poor + pe s+3=A(s+2)+B(s+1) s+3=(A+8)s+2A+B Comparing co-efficients on both sides, we get A+B=1and2A+B=3 We get, A = 2, B=-1 a+3 2 1 So, area = er tat fey =U(34) (4s) f() =2et-e7t So, f(0) = 2e0-e%=2-1=1 fQ)=1 Question 8 View this Question Online >1 CV _y= The solution of i — Y= Laplace s-domain is Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1: stertie—tt Laplace Transform Question 8 Detailed Solution Concept: Few necessary Laplace transform properties are given below, LIF*()] = s?L{f(0)] - sf(0) - F(0) LPC] = sLIO £0) Calculation: ey _ y= Here, the given equation is sie Y= 4s = L(y'-y)=Lfy")-Ly) =L (1) oY —y=1, The above equation can be written as: fy)-yer Now for calculation the laplace domain of the above equation: Ly"-y) “LY')-LY)=L (1) Is*L(y) - sy(0) -¥'(0)] ~ LY] = L(V) -.8?[L(y) —L(y)]=2 =F =: > which additionally satisfies Yl+0 = a+ , 9 ~ Yin theL(y) [st — t] =2 SL) = seat w L(y) = pote Question 9 The Laplace transform of et cos wt (sa) (SS was 3. G=apSar 4 eae ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) (s—a) Option 1: yaar Laplace Transform Question 9 Detailed Solution Concept Shifting property: ‘View this Question Online >Lfe*(t)} = F(s-a) Calculation: Given: e* cos ult, f(t) = cos wt Laplace transformation of COS wt = From first shifting property: Liee{(t)} = Fs -a) (s-a) Laplace transformation of & C08 wt aa Question 10 View this Question Online > The Laplace Transform of is J (2) = €*'S¢M (OTJU(T) Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1: s—arear Laplace Transform Question 10 Detailed SolutionConcept: Bilateral Laplace transform: Liz (t))=2(s)= F x(t)e-stdt Unilateral Laplace transform: L[x(t)| =2(s) = Fated Some important Laplace transforms: ft) | f(s) | Roc 1 (t) 1 [Entire splanel 1 2.| etut) |e] s>-a 1 3.) ettult) | ar s<-a 4, feos wot ult)}> s>0 1 5.| te*tu(t) rar] s>-a 6. |sin wot u(t) s>0 7. u(t) Vs s>0 Frequency shifting property: If X(s) is the Laplace transform of x(t), then eX (s) + X(s—a) Calculation: r =e7tsin (5t) u(t) (sin (5¢)u (#)) = By using frequency shifting property, The Laplace transform of f(t) isQuestion 11 F(s) is the Laplace transform of the function f(t) = 202et F(1)is (correct to two decimal places) Answer (Detailed Solution Selow) 0.48 - 0.52 Laplace Transform Question 11 Detailed Solution View this Question Online >Question 12 The Laplace transform of F(t) = is Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2:°"7 View this Question Online > [= 3 eee iar \ «is * *. The Laplace transform of 9(4) = Vat‘Question 13 The Inverse Laplace transform of (+++) is: Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1: e* ‘View this Question Online >Question 14 View this Question Online > Laplace transform of the function f(t) is given by ¥ (8) = £ {7 ()} = J F(t)e"dt Laplace transform of the function shown below is given by f(t) 2 Answer (Detailed Solution Below) 2-26 Option 3: ——Question 15 View this Question Online > If Laplace transform “J (7) = 108 (22), then f(t) equals 1, He e-™) 2, L (elt — ext) ae 4 et — ent ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) option 1: 4 (e-# —e-#)
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