averageTemp[3] = 52;
averageTemp[4] = 60.8;
averageTemp
var daysOfWeek = new Array(); //{1}
var daysOfWeek = new Array(7); //{2}
var daysOfWeek = new Array('Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednes day',
'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday'); //{3}
new {1}
new
{2}
{3}
new
var averageTempJan = 31.9; []
var averageTempFeb = 35.3;
var averageTempMar = 42.4; var daysOfWeek = [];
var averageTempApr = 52;
var averageTempMay = 60.8;
var daysOfWeek = ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday',
'Friday', 'Saturday'];
length
7
var averageTemp = [];
averageTemp[0] = 31.9;
averageTemp[1] = 35.3;
averageTemp[2] = 42.4;
20
daysOfWeek
for (var i=0; i<daysOfWeek.length; i++){
console.log(daysOfWeek[i]);
}
var numbers = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9];
var fibonacci = []; //{1}
fibonacci[1] = 1; //{2} numbers[numbers.length] = 10;
fibonacci[2] = 1; //{3}
for(var i = 3; i < 20; i++){
fibonacci[i] = fibonacci[i-1] + fibonacci[i-2]; ////{4}
}
for(var i = 1; i<fibonacci.length; i++){ //{5}
console.log(fibonacci[i]); //{6}
}
{1}
{2} {3}
push
push
numbers.push(11);
numbers.push(12, 13);
numbers
{4}
{6}
{5}
console.log {5}
{6} console.log(fibonacci)
console.log + 1
-1
for (var i=numbers.length; i>=0; i--){ push pop stack
numbers[i] = numbers[i-1];
}
numbers[0] = -1;
for (var i=0; i<numbers.length; i++){
numbers[i] = numbers[i+1];
}
array unshift
numbers.unshift(-2);
numbers.unshift(-4, -3);
unshift -2 -3 -4
numbers
i+1
numbers.length -1
pop
numbers.pop();
splice
shift
numbers.splice(5,0,2,3,4);
numbers.shift();
shift unshift queue
Chapter 4
numbers.splice(5,3,2,3,4);
splice
numbers.splice(5,3);
var averageTempDay1 = [72,75,79,79,81,81];
var averageTempDay2 = [81,79,75,75,73,72];
delete
var averageTemp = [];
remove averageTemp[0] = [72,75,79,79,81,81];
numbers[0] averageTemp[1] = [81,79,75,75,73,72];
undefined numbers[0] =
undefined splice pop
shift
//day 1 averageTemp
averageTemp[0] = [];
averageTemp[0][0] = 72; printMatrix(averageTemp);
averageTemp[0][1] = 75;
averageTemp[0][2] = 79;
averageTemp[0][3] = 79;
averageTemp[0][4] = 81;
averageTemp[0][5] = 81;
//day 2
averageTemp[1] = []; i j z
averageTemp[1][0] = 81;
averageTemp[1][1] = 79;
averageTemp[1][2] = 75; var matrix3x3x3 = [];
averageTemp[1][3] = 75; for (var i=0; i<3; i++){
averageTemp[1][4] = 73; matrix3x3x3[i] = [];
averageTemp[1][5] = 72; for (var j=0; j<3; j++){
matrix3x3x3[i][j] = [];
for (var z=0; z<3; z++){
matrix3x3x3[i][j][z] = i+j+z;
}
}
}
function printMatrix(myMatrix) {
for (var i=0; i<myMatrix.length; i++){
for (var j=0; j<myMatrix[i].length; j++){
console.log(myMatrix[i][j]);
}
}
}
for
i j
reverse
for (var i=0; i<matrix3x3x3.length; i++){ slice
for (var j=0; j<matrix3x3x3[i].length; j++){
for (var z=0; z<matrix3x3x3[i][j].length; z++){ some
console.log(matrix3x3x3[i][j][z]); true
}
} sort
}
toString
for valueOf toString
push pop shift unshift splice
concat
var zero = 0;
var positiveNumbers = [1,2,3];
concat var negativeNumbers = [-3,-2,-1];
every var numbers = negativeNumbers.concat(zero, positiveNumbers);
false
filter true
zero negativeNumbers
positiveNumbers numbers
forEach
join
indexOf
lastIndexOf
map for
true forEach
false for
var isEven = function (x) {
// returns true if x is a multiple of 2. numbers.forEach(function(x){
console.log(x); console.log((x % 2 == 0));
return (x % 2 == 0) true : false; });
};
var numbers = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15];
return (x % 2 == 0) true : false
return (x % 2 == 0)
map
var myMap = numbers.map(isEven);
myMap [false, true, false, true, false,
true, false, true, false, true, false, true, false, true, false]
every every isEven map
false myMap[0] false
myMap[1] true
numbers.every(isEven);
filter
numbers
true
isEven false
var evenNumbers = numbers.filter(isEven);
evenNumbers [2,
4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14]
some every
some true
numbers.some(isEven); reduce reduce
previousValue currentValue index array
numbers
false
reduce
true
numbers.reduce(function(previous, current, index){
return previous + current;
});
120
for..of
Array map
reduce map
reduce
map filter reduce
Chapter
11
forEach
numbers.forEach(function (x) {
console.log(x % 2 == 0);
});
Chapter 1
numbers.forEach(x => {
console.log((x % 2 == 0));
});
@@iterator
copyWithin for forEach
for..of
entries @@iterator for..of
includes true false for (let n of numbers) {
console.log((n % 2 == 0) 'even' : 'odd');
}
find
https://goo.gl/qHYAN1
findIndex
fill
from
keys @@iterator
of
values @@iterator
Array @@iterator
Symbol.iterator
keys @@iterator
let iterator = numbers[Symbol.iterator]();
console.log(iterator.next().value); //1
console.log(iterator.next().value); //2 let aKeys = numbers.keys(); //retrieve iterator of keys
console.log(iterator.next().value); //3 console.log(aKeys.next()); // {value: 0, done: false }
console.log(iterator.next().value); //4 console.log(aKeys.next()); // {value: 1, done: false }
console.log(iterator.next().value); //5 console.log(aKeys.next()); // {value: 2, done: false }
next numbers keys
iterator.next() aKeys.next() undefined value done true
done false
iterator.next() undefined values @@iterator
numbers.value()
let aValues = numbers.values();
console.log(aValues.next()); // {value: 1, done: false }
https://goo.gl/L81UQW console.log(aValues.next()); // {value: 2, done: false }
console.log(aValues.next()); // {value: 3, done: false }
https://goo.gl/eojEGk
entries
entries @@iterator
Array.from
let aEntries = numbers.entries(); //retrieve iterator of key/value
let numbers2 = Array.from(numbers);
console.log(aEntries.next().value); //[0, 1] - position 0, value 1
console.log(aEntries.next().value); //[1, 2] - position 1, value 2
console.log(aEntries.next().value); //[2, 3] - position 2, value 3
number key let evens = Array.from(numbers, x => (x % 2 == 0));
value
evens numbersCopy
https://goo.gl/n4rOY4 numbersCopy.fill(0);
numbersCopy [0,0,0,0,0,0]
numbersCopy.fill(2, 1);
2
Array.of 1 [0,2,2,2,2,2]
let numbers3 = Array.of(1);
let numbers4 = Array.of(1,2,3,4,5,6); numbersCopy.fill(1, 3, 5);
1 3 5
[0,2,2,1,1,2]
let numbers3 = [1];
let numbers4 = [1,2,3,4,5,6];
fill
let numbersCopy = Array.of(...numbers4); let ones = Array(6).fill(1);
Array.from(numbers4) 6 1 [1,1,1,1,1,1]
spread Chapter 1
https://goo.gl/sqiHSK
... numbers4
https://goo.gl/FoJYNf
copyWithin
let copyArray = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];
fill
45 6
let numbersCopy = Array.of(1,2,3,4,5,6);
[4,5,6,4,5,6]
copyArray.copyWithin(0, 3);
4 5 b a a
b
a b sort
copyArray = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];
copyArray.copyWithin(1, 3, 5);
[1,4,5,4,5,6] function compare(a, b) {
if (a < b) {
https://goo.gl/hZhBE1 return -1;
}
if (a > b) {
return 1;
}
// a must be equal to b
return 0;
}
numbers.sort(compare);
sort Array
compareFunction
numbers
reverse
numbers.reverse();
numbers [15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, compareFunction
7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1] sort
numbers.sort(); name age age
[1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 2,
var friends = [
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] sort {name: 'John', age: 30},
{name: 'Ana', age: 20},
{name: 'Chris', age: 25}
];
function comparePerson(a, b){
numbers.sort(function(a,b){ if (a.age < b.age){
return a-b; return -1
}); }
if (a.age > b.age){
return 1
}
return 0; localeCompare
}
var names2 = ['Maève', 'Maeve'];
console.log(friends.sort(comparePerson)); console.log(names2.sort(function(a, b){
return a.localeCompare(b);
Ana (20) Chris (25) John }));
(30)
["Maeve", "Maève"]
indexOf
var names =['Ana', 'ana', 'john', 'John'];
console.log(names.sort()); lastIndexOf
numbers
console.log(numbers.indexOf(10));
console.log(numbers.indexOf(100));
ana John
9 -1
http://www.asciitab numbers.push(10);
console.log(numbers.lastIndexOf(10));
le.com/
console.log(numbers.lastIndexOf(100));
10 15
-1
compareFunction
100
["Ana", "ana", "John", "john"]
names.sort(function(a, b){
if (a.toLowerCase() < b.toLowerCase()){
return -1
}
if (a.toLowerCase() > b.toLowerCase()){
return 1 let numbers = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15];
} function multipleOf13(element, index, array) {
return 0; return (element % 13 == 0) true : false;
}); }
console.log(numbers.find(multipleOf13));
console.log(numbers.findIndex(multipleOf13));
find findIndex
toString join
find findIndex find
findIndex toString
console.log(numbers.toString());
undefined
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
https://goo.gl/2vAaCh
10
- join
var numbersString = numbers.join('-');
console.log(numbersString);
includes true false
console.log(numbers.includes(15));
console.log(numbers.includes(20));
includes(15) true includes(20) false
20 numbers
http://www.w3school
s.com/js/js_arrays.asp
http://www
let numbers2 = [7,6,5,4,3,2,1];
console.log(numbers2.includes(4,5));
.w3schools.com/js/js_array_methods.asp
false 4 https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Jav
5 aScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array http://goo.gl/vu1d
iT
https://goo.gl/tTY9bc
http://underscorejs.org/
http://lodash.com/
http://goo.gl/kZBsGx
TypeArray
let myArray = new TypedArray(length) TypedArray
TypedArray
Int8Array
Uint8Array
Uint8ClampedArray
Array
Int16Array
Uint16Array
Int32Array
Uint32Array
Float32Array
Float64Array
let length = 5;
let int16 = new Int16Array(length);
let array16 = [];
array16.length = length;
for (let i=0; i<length; i++){
int16[i] = i+1;
}
console.log(int16);
