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Titanic Akshaya

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Akshaya Venkatarama
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45 views12 pages

Titanic Akshaya

Uploaded by

Akshaya Venkatarama
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Task 2 - Titanic Classification Problem Statement: * Develop a predictive model based on ‘Titanic Dataset’ to identify ” what sorts of people were more likely to survive ? * using passenger data such as name, age, gender, socio- economic class, etc. wimporting necessary Libraries import pandas as pd import numpy as np import warnings warnings. filterwarnings (‘ignore’) #importing Librartes for visualisation import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from matplotlib import style import seaborn as sns importing Data data_file=r'C: \Users\sinus\OneDrive\Documents\bharatintern\Titanic Dataset.csv’ data_frame=pd.read_csv(data_file) i? analysis. Understand the variables and their lues. Performing descri corresponding val # Understanding the Oata Variables data_frame.info() RangeIndex: 891 entries, @ to 890 Data columns (total 12 columns) # Column Non-Null Count Dtype @ PassengerTd 891 non-null 1 Survived 891 non-null 2 Pelass 891 non-null 3° Name 891 non-null object 4 Sex 891 non-null object 5 Age 714 non-null —float64 6 Sibsp 891 non-null —int64 7 Parch 891 non-null —int64 8 Ticket 891 non-null object 9 Fare 891 non-null —floatea 10 Cabin 204 non-null —_ object 11 Embarked 889 non-null —_object dtypes: Floatea(2), int6a(s), object(5) memory usage: 83.7+ KB # Show the top 5 Rows of data data_frane.head() out [4 Passengerld Survived Pclass Name Sex Age SibSp Parch Ticket Fare Cabir Braund, o 1 0 3 MrOwen male 220 1 0 Harris NS ain 72500 Nah Cumings, Mrs. John Bradley (Florence Briggs Th. female 380 1 © 0 PC 17599 71.2833 CAE Heikkinen, 2 3 1 3 Miss, female 260 0 0 Laina STON/O2 protzea 72250. Nah Futrelle, Mrs. Jacques Heath (lily May Peel) female 350 1 =—«O—*113803._ $3.10, Allen, Mr. 4 5 0 3 William male 350 «= «0 = «037345080500 Nak Henry ee » a#Identify columns in Dataset data_frame.columns Index(['PassengerId', ‘Survived’, ‘Pclass', ‘Name’, ‘Sex’, ‘Age’, ‘Sibsp', ‘Parch', ‘Ticket’, ‘Fare’, ‘Cabin’, ‘Embarked'], dtype="object') Data Cleaning # Checking for null values data_frame.isnull().sum() PassengerId Survived Pclass Name Sex Age 17 sibsp Parch Ticket Fare Cabin 68) Embarked dtype: intea Yescce coos * Variable ‘Age’ contains 177 null values, So the respective null values can be replaced by the mean values of Age. * Variable ‘Cabin’ can be dropped as it contains 687 null values. # Null values in “Age” column replaced by the mean values data_frame['Age’] = data_frame[ ‘Age’].fillna(data_frame[ ‘Age’ ].mean().round()) data_frame[ 'PassengerId'].value_counts() 1 599 588 589 590 301 302 303 304 go. 1 Name: Passengerid, Length: 891, dtype: inte data_frame[' Ticket] .value_counts() 347082 7 cA. 23437 1601 7 31012956 cA 2144 «6 9234 19988 2693 Pc 17612 370376 1 Name: Ticket, Length: 681, dtype: intea * Variables 'Passengerid’ and ‘Ticket’ can be dropped as they have numerous unique values. data_frame.drop({"Passengerid” ‘abin"], axis=1,inplace=true) # Show the remaining coLunns data_frane.columns Index(['Survived', ‘Pclass', ‘Sex’, ‘Age’, 'Sibsp', ‘Parch', ‘Fare’, "embarked" J, dtype="object') ‘a#Checking values in ‘Survived’ Variable data_frame[' Survived" ].value_counts() e549 1 342 Name: Survived, dtype: intes * Survived represented by '1', Not Survived by'0" ‘#hecking values in 'Embarked’ Variable data_frame.Embarked.unique() array(['S', ‘C', 'Q', nan], dtype-object) * Embarked represents the port where the passengers are embarked from , such as C for Cherbourg, Q for Queenstown, S for Southampton. Checking values in ‘Sex’ Variable data_frame[ 'Sex'].value_counts() male 577 female 314 Name: Sex, dtype: int64 Checking values tn ‘Pclass’ Variable data_frame[ 'Pclass'].value_counts() 3 4a 1 216 2 184 Name: Pelass, dtype: intea Checking values in ‘Sibsp’ Variable w#SibSp represents number of sibLings or spouses traveling with passenger data_frame[ 'Sibsp’].value_counts() 2 608 1 209 2 28 4 1B 3 16 8 7 5 5 Name: SibSp, dtype: int6a ‘a#Checking values in ‘Parch’ Variable #arch represents number of parents or children traveling with passenger data_frame[ 'Parch’].value_counts() o 678 1 ous 2 80 5 5 3 5 4 4 6 1 Name: Parch, dtype: intea Data Visualization # find correation between variables in data set for plotting heatmap df_corr=data_frane.corr() # Plotting Heatmap pit. Figure(Figsize=(10,6)) sns.heatmap(d#_corr, annot=True, cmap="BuPUu" ) plt.show() 055 - 704 Pelass age sibsp * Variables Fare, Parch have positive correlation values with the target variable ‘Survived’ ) [19]: | # Plotting Histogram of ‘survived’ variable data_frane[ ‘Survived’ ].value_counts() .plot (kin« ‘bar’ ,figsize=(5,3)) cAxes: > 500 400 300 2004 1004 1 [20]: # Plotting countplot of no: of Survivors for 'émbarked’ variable sns.countplot(data_frame, x="Embarked” ,hue="Survived" ) count Sex n # Plotting countplot of no: of Survivors for ‘Pclass’ variable sns.countplot (data_frame,x='Pclass' ,hue="Survived' ) Survived 350 mmo m1 300 | 250 count 8 8 150 100 50 1 2 3 Pelass 1 # Plotting countplot of no: of Survivors for 'stbsp’ variable sns.countplot (data_frame, x="SibSp’ ,hue='Survived") 400 350 300 ° 1 2 3 4 5 sibsp ) [24]: # Plotting countpLot of no: of Survivors for ‘Parch' variable sn. countplot (data_frame, x='Parch’ ,hue='Survived" )

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