Rnbase713 PDF
Rnbase713 PDF
Release Notes
AIX 7 with Technology Level 3
Release Notes
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page 19.
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ISO 9000
ISO 9000 registered quality systems were used in the development and manufacturing of this product.
New additions to this version of the release notes include the following items:
v There are minimum levels of the AIX operating system that are required for supporting the following
POWER8™ systems:
– 8286-41A S814
– 8286-42A S824
– 8284-22A S822
v Java™ 7.1 SR1 is tested and verified in the POWER8 environment.
v IBM Knowledge Center is replacing the AIX Information Center format for displaying technical
documentation.
v POWER8 systems contain a cryptographic function that can be used with the Open Secure Sockets
Layer (OpenSSL) version 1.0.1.510 fileset and AIX 7 with 7100-03 with service pack 3. There are some
changes and restrictions to the OpenSSL fileset that apply if you use the POWER8 in-core
cryptographic function.
v IBM Security Directory Server (formerly known as IBM Tivoli® Directory Server) might require a GSKit
fix for an issue with Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) function.
November 2013
New additions to this version of the release notes include the following items:
v The Java7 software package, at version 7.0.0.100, was moved from the AIX Expansion DVD to the AIX
base DVD.
v IBM Tivoli Directory Server version 6.2 is incompatible with DB2® version 9.7 fix pack 5, and later.
v Added a requirement for the version of GSKit when you are complying with the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) standards for IP Security.
The AIX 7 with 7100-03 Release Notes include information that helps you install the AIX operating
system. To view the most current version, see AIX Release Notes in the AIX 7.1 Information Center
(http://pic.dhe.ibm.com/infocenter/aix/v7r1/topic/com.ibm.aix.ntl/releasenotes_kickoff.htm).
Installation tips
The latest installation hints and tips are available at the IBM Subscription Service website
(http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd).
The SWMA acceptance window is displayed during a New Overwrite or Preservation installation from
base CD media.
For NIM installations, if licenses have been accepted either from the choices made when initializing the
installation, or using the ACCEPT_LICENSES field in a customized bosinst.data file, then this will
constitute SWMA acceptance.
Service
Security advisories
Security subscription services are available at My notifications website (https://www.ibm.com/systems/
support/myview/subscription/css.wss/folders?methodName=listMyFolders).
After you subscribe to the AIX security advisories, you will receive the advisories by email as soon as
they are published. You can also view AIX security advisories at the IBM Subscription Service website
(http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd).
Required hardware
Only 64-bit Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) machines running selected PowerPC® 970,
POWER4, POWER5, POWER6®, and POWER7® processors that implement the Power Architecture®
Platform Requirements (PAPR) are supported.
To see if you have a supported machine, log into the machine as the root user, and run the following
command:
prtconf | grep ’Processor Type’
Note: RS64, POWER3, and 604 processors, 32-bit kernel, 32-bit kernel extensions, and 32-bit device
drivers are no longer supported.
Firmware
You can use the HMC to identify which devices are in the first 144 I/O slots by doing the following:
1. Select Partition Properties > Hardware > I/O.
2. Click the Bus column to sort the I/O devices in ascending order.
The first 144 I/O devices in the sorted list are in the bootable adapter slots.
If you are using a partition or single-system image partition with more than 144 assigned I/O slots, the
following scenarios and their results and resolutions are possible.
Table 1. Scenarios for partitions with more than 144 assigned I/O slots
Scenario Result Resolution
Attempting to boot from a device beyond The device is not selectable as a boot Use a device in the first 144 I/O slots.
the first 144 I/O slots for installation or source from the SMS menus.
diagnostic purposes.
Booting from a device in the first 144 I/O The boot will succeed to the installation Select a device that is available and
slots, and then attempt to select a target menus, but devices beyond the first 144 marked as bootable.
installation device in a slot beyond the I/O slots will not be listed as bootable
first 144 I/O slots. installation targets in the AIX menus.
Using an MPIO configuration where one The boot will succeed to the installation Use a device in the first 144 I/O slots for
adapter is in the first 144 I/O slots and menus, and the device will be listed as all paths.
another adapter is in a slot beyond the bootable in AIX installation menus. The
first 144 I/O slots. Both adapters are installation will proceed, but it will fail
present at boot time. with the bootlist command failure "unable
to set bootpath for all paths."
Using DLPAR to add an adapter in a slot The device will not be listed as bootable. Use a device in the first 144 I/O slots.
beyond the first 144 I/O slots, and then
attempting to run the alt_disk_install
command for the newly added device.
Memory requirements
AIX 7 with 7100-03 minimum current memory requirements vary, based on the configuration.
A general rule for a minimum current memory requirement for AIX 7 with 7100-03 is 512 MB. A smaller
minimum current memory might support a configuration with a small number of devices or a small
maximum memory configuration. To install the AIX 7 with 7100-03 operating system with only 512 MB,
you can overwrite only the existing operating system, and you cannot install any bundles or devices. If
you update the AIX operating system with the install_all_updates command, your system must have
more than 512 MB.
AIX 7 with 7100-03 requires the minimum current memory requirement to increase as the maximum
memory configuration or the number of devices scales upward, or both. Larger maximum memory
configurations or additional devices scale up the minimum current memory requirement. If the minimum
memory requirement is not increased along with the maximum memory configuration, the partition
hangs during the initial program load (IPL).
Disk requirements
AIX 7 with 7100-03 requires a minimum of 5 GB of physical disk space for a default installation that
includes all devices, the Graphics bundle, and the System Management Client bundle.
The following table provides information about disk usage when you install AIX 7 with 7100-03.
Location Allocated (Used)
| / 240 MB (184 MB)
| /usr 2168 MB (1979 MB)
| /var 416 MB (264 MB)
| /tmp 128 MB (4 MB)
/admin 128 MB (1 MB)
| /opt 320 MB (138 MB)
/var/adm/ras/livedump 256 MB (1 MB)
Note:
1. If the /tmp directory has less than 64 MB, it is increased to 64 MB during a migration installation so
that the AIX 7 with 7100-03 boot image is successfully created at the end of the migration.
2. The boot logical volume is required to be 24 MB. The pre-migration script in the usr/lpp/bos
directory on your media or in your 7.1 NIM Shared Product Object Tree (SPOT) will check if you have
adequate room. During the migration, hd5 will be increased if necessary. The logical partitions must
be contiguous and within the first 4 GB of the disk.
You must format the SCSI disk properly before you install AIX on it. The AIX operating system requires
the disk to be formatted to a sector size supported by the attached SCSI controller. All AIX SCSI
controllers support 512 byte sector SCSI disks. The 522 byte sector SCSI disks are only supported when
they are attached to SCSI RAID controllers. If the disk has been formatted for SCSI RAID, but is not
attached to a SCSI RAID controller, the disk might not configure. If the disk does configure, it might be
unreadable in the AIX environment. In some instances, the certify function and the format function in
AIX diagnostics can be used to reformat the disk for the attached SCSI controller.
If any existing file system has a mount point in the /opt directory, or a mount point of /opt itself, the
new logical volume and file system are not created.
Disk capacity
SAS RAID controllers and Fibre Channel controllers support attached arrays and disks with capacities
which exceed 2 TB. The maximum supported capacity (beyond 2 TB) is limited by either the attached
storage subsystem or the upper level logical storage management.
For additional information about SAS RAID controllers, see the SAS RAID controller for AIX topic in the
IBM Power Systems™ Hardware Information Center.
For information about AIX capacity limitations for logical storage, see the Limitations for logical storage
management topic in the AIX 7.1 Information Center.
System requirements 7
8 AIX 7 with Technology Level 3: Release Notes
Installation, migration, upgrade, and configuration information
Installation
This section contains information about installing AIX 7.1 that supplements the information contained in
the Installation and Migration topic in the AIX 7.1 Information Center.
To order these installation guides, contact your point of sale, or in the U.S., call IBM Customer
Publication Support at 1-800-879-2755. Give the order number of the book you want to order.
To obtain AIX 7.1 installation hints and tips, go to the IBM Subscription Service website
(http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd).
Note: After you install or migrate a system to AIX 7 with 7100-03, you can install a lower level of AIX by
restoring a system backup or by performing a new and complete overwrite with base media. Preservation
installations from AIX 7 with 7100-03 to a lower level of AIX are not supported.
Note: Using the update media is recommended for updates. If you use the base media to update, some
ODM settings (such as SRC subsystems settings) might be lost.
The minimum size of the boot logical volume is 24 MB. If your current boot logical volume is 16 MB or
less, the installation process tries to increase it. However, partitions in a boot logical volume must be
contiguous, and within the first 4 GB on the disk. If your system does not have free space that meets
these requirements, a message will indicate that there is not enough space to expand hd5 (the boot logical
volume).
To install AIX 7 with 7100-03, follow the instructions in the Installing the base operating system topic in
the AIX 7.1 Information Center.
When you use an LPP_SOURCE directory that contains base images from a prior release and updates to
the current release, create an image_data resource to use for any operating system installations. The SPOT
must be updated with the updates added to the LPP_SOURCE directory, or a new SPOT must be created.
In that SPOT, copy the image.template file found at <SPOT_LOCATION>/lpp/bosinst/image.template to a
new location outside of the SPOT. Create a new NIM image_data resource that points to that location.
Use that NIM image_data resource for all operating system installations.
Certain file systems have grown in size, and the default image.data file used during an operating system
installation comes from the bos image in your LPP_SOURCE directory, which is the prior release
image.data file.
Note: If you are updating or migrating the AIX operating system and have IBM Systems Director Server
Version 6.2, or earlier, installed, you must update to IBM Systems Director Server Version 6.3, or later,
after the update or migration.
When the AIX system is rebooted, the Director agent and the prerequisite processes for it, like the
Pegasus CIM server, are automatically enabled. If you do not want to install or enable the Director agent,
see the following information for the steps needed to stop, disable, and uninstall the Director agent.
Note: The startsrc -s platform_agent command implicitly starts the cimsys subsystem.
startsrc -s cas_agent
To permanently disable the Director agent, comment out the following lines in /etc/inittab file by adding
a # symbol in front of each of them:
cas_agent:2:once:/usr/bin/startsrc -s cas_agent >/dev/null 2>&1
platform_agent:2:once:/usr/bin/startsrc -s platform_agent >/dev/null 2>&1
Note: Comment out the following line only if you do not need the cimserver command to run other
applications.
cimservices:2:once:/usr/bin/startsrc -s cimsys >/dev/null 2>&1
To permanently uninstall the Director agent components and leave the file sets that might be used by
other applications, run the following command:
/opt/ibm/director/bin/diruninstall
To uninstall the file sets that remain after you run the diruninstall command (if they are not required for
other applications), do the following:
v Run the following command:
installp -u cas.agent
Note: The artex.base.agent file set has an installation prerequisite on the cas.agent fileset. The
cas.agent file set can only be removed if the artex.base.agent fileset is removed.
v To uninstall Tivoli Guid, run the following command:
installp -u tivoli.tivguid
v To uninstall SMIS CIM providers, run the following command:
installp -u sysmgt.cim.smisproviders*
v To uninstall the remaining CIM providers, run the following command:
installp -u sysmgt.cim.providers*
v To uninstall the Pegasus CIM server, run the following command:
installp -u sysmgt.cimserver.pegasus
| Note: You can install the 32-bit or the 64-bit Java7 software, version 7.0.0.100, from the AIX base DVD.
Migration
You can do an operating system migration to AIX 7.1 from any level of the AIX operating system, on a
system that supports AIX 7.1 boot. Installing any new level of AIX requires more disk space than
previous levels. Verify that you have enough free space in the file systems, or that you have free
partitions in the rootvg. Migrating will require slightly more free space than a basic installation.
When you migrate from AIX 5.3 or 6.1 to AIX 7.1, you can avoid the risk of down-leveling fixes
previously installed on your AIX 5.3 or AIX 6.1 system by migrating to the latest available Technology
Level of AIX 7.1. If you are using a NIM lpp_source created with a prior level base media and later
levels of updates added, you should initially create the lpp_source with the base media at the same
release date or later than the level of AIX 5.3 or AIX 6.1 that you are migrating from. The last 4 digits of
the output of the oslevel -s command represent the year and week of the service pack currently installed
(YYWW).
DSM
The dsm.core ships a /etc/ibm/sysmgt/dsm/overrides/dsm.properties file which allows the user to
override SSH configuration. If this file was modified, the file will need to be backed up manually before
an update or a migration, as it will be overwritten.
Additionally, you must install the devices.tmiscsw.rte fileset on the NIM master for the AIX Version 7.1
Thin Server to create a dump device. The devices.tmiscsw.rte fileset is available in the AIX Expansion
Pack.
Contact IBM storage technical support to request access to the migration scripts.
For additional information related to the available multipath I/O solutions and supported AIX versions
for IBM SAN storage products, see the IBM System Storage Interoperation Center (SSIC) website
(www.ibm.com/systems/support/storage/ssic/interoperability.wss).
| Only the following algorithms in the OpenSSL 1.0.1.510 fileset use the POWER8 in-core cryptographic
| capabilities:
| v AES-128-CBC
| v AES-192-CBC
| v AES-256-CBC
| v AES-128-ECB
| v AES-192-ECB
| v AES-256-ECB
| v SHA224
| v SHA256
| v SHA384
| v SHA512
| Note: Applications that use prior versions of the OpenSSL fileset will continue to function and use the
| OpenSSL default software cryptographic modules on the POWER8 system. The OpenSSL 0.9.8 libraries
| are also included as part of the OpenSSL 1.0.1.510 fileset to allow compatibility with earlier versions.
| IBM Security Directory Server and GSKit fix for SSL issue
| IBM Security Directory Server, formerly known as IBM Tivoli Directory Server, is affected by a problem
| that is related to the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) implementation. Some conditions can cause the processor
| utilization to rapidly increase, resulting in a denial of service.
| If your GSKit is older than the corresponding levels that are in the following list, update your GSKit to
| the specified version, or later. To determine which version of the GSKit component is installed, enter the
| following command:
| lslpp -l |grep -i gsk
| When you are using GSKitV8, your IBM Security Directory Server or IBM Tivoli Directory Server must be
| at version 6.3.0.26 or higher. This version avoids a compatibility issue between the IBM Security Directory
| Server component and the new GSKitV8 fix packs. To determine the installed version of the IBM Security
| Directory Server, enter the following command:
| lslpp -l |grep idsldap
| If you require a translated version of the documentation and cannot access the website or use a DVD,
| you might be able to download a copy of the DVD contents from the "Entitled Software Service" site
| under the terms of your AIX Software Maintenance Agreement if electronic download is offered in your
| country.
| For information about using the electronic software delivery, see the My entitled software website
| (https://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/ess/ProtectedServlet.wss) and click Help. The electronic install
| image is provided in a tar.gz format. After downloading the compressed tar image, decompress, unpack,
| and run install_aix to start the installation wizard.
Migration support
Migration is not supported for AIX 6 with 6100-07 or for AIX 7 with 7100-01. To upgrade from AIX 6.1
with 6100-06 of Cluster Aware AIX (CAA) or from AIX 7 with 7100-00 of CAA to AIX 6 with 6100-07 or
to AIX 7 with 7100-01, first remove the cluster, and then install AIX 6 with 6100-07 or install AIX 7 with
7100-01 on all nodes that will be included in the new cluster.
Removal of solidDB
CAA no longer uses an embedded IBM solidDB® database. The bos.cluster.solid fileset still exists, but it is
now obsolete. The solid and solidhac daemons are no longer used by CAA.
clusterconf command
CAA commands no longer support forced cleanup options.
The following is a list of options, by command, that are not supported in AIX 6 with 6100-07 or in AIX 7
with 7100-01.
chcluster -f
clusterconf -f, -s, -u
rmcluster -f
The clctrl command can be used for tuning the cluster subsystem. Only tune the cluster subsystem at the
direction of IBM customer support.
DB2 migration
You can upgrade your DB2 environment with DB2 Version 9.5, DB2 Version 9.1, or DB2 UDB Version 8
copies to DB2 Version 9.7. For more information about upgrading to DB2 Version 9.7, see the Upgrade to
DB2 Version 9.7 topic in the DB2 Information Center.
Note: The DB2 High Availability feature is not included in the DB2 version 9.7 FP2. The DB2 HA feature
is available in the DB2 Version 9.7 from FP3.
Lightweight Infrastructure
For information about licensing LWI v7.1, see the Program-unique Terms section of the AIX license
information documentation.
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Notices 21
22 AIX 7 with Technology Level 3: Release Notes
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