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This document contains code for implementing the Cohen-Sutherland line clipping algorithm in C++. It takes window boundaries and a line as input, calculates region codes for the start and end points, and clips the line to be within the window by adjusting coordinates if needed based on the region codes. It draws the original and clipped lines on a graph for comparison.

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sohamrajam
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19 views4 pages

Code 1

This document contains code for implementing the Cohen-Sutherland line clipping algorithm in C++. It takes window boundaries and a line as input, calculates region codes for the start and end points, and clips the line to be within the window by adjusting coordinates if needed based on the region codes. It draws the original and clipped lines on a graph for comparison.

Uploaded by

sohamrajam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name:-Om Yeole

ID:-VU1F2223029
Div:- A Batch:- A

PRACTICAL NO 7
IMPLEMENTATION OF COHEN-SUTHERLAND LINE CLIPPING ALGORITHM

#include<graphics.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int rcode_begin[4]={0,0,0,0},rcode_end[4]={0,0,0,0},region_code[4];
int W_xmax,W_ymax,W_xmin,W_ymin,flag=0;
float slope;
int x,y,x1,y1,i, xc,yc;
int gr=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gr,&gm,"C:\\TURBOC3\\BGI");
printf("\n****** Cohen Sutherlsnd Line Clipping algorithm ***********");
printf("\n Now, enter XMin, YMin =");

scanf("%d %d",&W_xmin,&W_ymin);
printf("\n First enter XMax, YMax =");
scanf("%d %d",&W_xmax,&W_ymax);
printf("\n Please enter intial point x and y= ");
scanf("%d %d",&x,&y);
printf("\n Now, enter final point x1 and y1= ");
scanf("%d %d",&x1,&y1);
cleardevice();
rectangle(W_xmin,W_ymin,W_xmax,W_ymax);
line(x,y,x1,y1);
line(0,0,600,0);
line(0,0,0,600);
if(y>W_ymax) {
rcode_begin[0]=1; // Top
flag=1 ;
}
if(y<W_ymin) {
rcode_begin[1]=1; // Bottom
flag=1;
}
if(x>W_xmax) {
rcode_begin[2]=1; // Right
flag=1;
}
if(x<W_xmin) {
rcode_begin[3]=1; //Left
flag=1;
}

//end point of Line


if(y1>W_ymax){
rcode_end[0]=1; // Top
flag=1;
}
if(y1<W_ymin) {
rcode_end[1]=1; // Bottom
flag=1;
}
if(x1>W_xmax){
rcode_end[2]=1; // Right
flag=1;
}
if(x1<W_xmin){
rcode_end[3]=1; //Left
flag=1;
}
if(flag==0)
{
printf("No need of clipping as it is already in window");
}
flag=1;
for(i=0;i<4;i++){
region_code[i]= rcode_begin[i] && rcode_end[i] ;
if(region_code[i]==1)
flag=0;
}
if(flag==0)
{
printf("\n Line is completely outside the window");
}
else{
slope=(float)(y1-y)/(x1-x);
if(rcode_begin[2]==0 && rcode_begin[3]==1) //left
{
y=y+(float) (W_xmin-x)*slope ;
x=W_xmin;

}
if(rcode_begin[2]==1 && rcode_begin[3]==0) // right
{
y=y+(float) (W_xmax-x)*slope ;
x=W_xmax;
}
if(rcode_begin[0]==1 && rcode_begin[1]==0) // top
{
x=x+(float) (W_ymax-y)/slope ;
y=W_ymax;

}
if(rcode_begin[0]==0 && rcode_begin[1]==1) // bottom
{
x=x+(float) (W_ymin-y)/slope ;
y=W_ymin;

}
// end points
if(rcode_end[2]==0 && rcode_end[3]==1) //left
{
y1=y1+(float) (W_xmin-x1)*slope ;
x1=W_xmin;

}
if(rcode_end[2]==1 && rcode_end[3]==0) // right
{
y1=y1+(float) (W_xmax-x1)*slope ;
x1=W_xmax;

}
if(rcode_end[0]==1 && rcode_end[1]==0) // top
{
x1=x1+(float) (W_ymax-y1)/slope ;
y1=W_ymax;

}
if(rcode_end[0]==0 && rcode_end[1]==1) // bottom
{
x1=x1+(float) (W_ymin-y1)/slope ;
y1=W_ymin;

}
}
delay(1000);
clearviewport();
rectangle(W_xmin,W_ymin,W_xmax,W_ymax);
line(0,0,600,0);
line(0,0,0,600);
setcolor(RED);
line(x,y,x1,y1);
getch();
closegraph();
}

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