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BRBSAB AH 2 BE RALIG EHR
Hin: EMI PP I A HGH UBB )(300E) x5 awl
HORS (TRUER Het REST Pata)
1. For the graph below, answer the following questions.
AG)
Note that the argument of \(-) will be specified in the subproblems.
(a) (8%) Can A(r) be the autocorrelation function of a (possibly complex-valued)
wide-sense stationary (WSS) random process? Justify your answer
(b) (3%) Can A(f) be the power spectrum density (PSD) of a real-valued WSS
random process? Justify your answer.
(c) (8%) Suppose A(Z) is the inverse Fourier transform of A(f). Plot the Fourier
transform of (24).
(a) (3%) Suppose a(t) # 72, A(t — n), where A(t) is the inverse Fourier trans-
form of A(f). Plot the Fourier transform of a(t).
(c) (4%) Plot the Fourier transform of s(t) # Re{A(t)e"/t}, where A(t) is the
inverse Fourier transform of A(f) and fe > 2.SBMS AB hm 12 BR AEE EH RE
Bisa: GA tte BA aan R AP) (3008) KS RELA
2, Below are the diagrams of the DSB-SC coherent receiver and the DSB-C envelop
detector, respectively.
DSB-SC
signal s(@
Noise w(0)
DSB-Csignal
3 f
Noise w(0)
In both diagrams, w(t) is the additive white Gaussian noise with two-sided PSD
No/2, and
a(t) = s(t) +n(t),
where
n(t) = nr(t) cos(2x fet) — nol) sin(2n fot)
is the filtered white noise with E[n(¢)] = Eln;(t)] = Elnq(t)] = 0 and E[n*(t)] =
E(n3(t)] = E[n3(t)] = 2WN. Let m(Z) be a zero-mean wide-sense stationary (WSS)
process with E[m?(¢)] = P and with bandwidth W.
(a) (7%) Find the output signal-to-noise ratio SNRo of the DSB-SC coherent re-
ceiver, where s(t) = Acm/(t) cos(2m fet). Note that y(t) is the output induced
by passing input o(t) via an ideal lowpass filter of bandwidth W.
Hint: SNRo is the average power of the signal content in y(t) divided by the
average power of the noise content in y(t)
(b) (7%) Subject to
[Acti + kam()]| > y/nF(6) +080),
find the SNRo of the DSB-C envelop detector, where
a(t) = Ac{1 + kam(t)] cos(2n fet).
Note that the output of the envelop detector due to input x(t) = a(t) eos(2n fet)
— q(t) sin(2r fet) is given by u(t) = y/x}(t) + 28 (e), and y(t) = u(t) —Elu(t)]}
aASRAMSKD KH 12 SERGE i bE
Rio: EM Aas A GH URI )(300E) HE RBBR
3. Let a(t) £ a g(t) + w(t), 0 < ¢ < T, where a = 1 or —1, g(t) is a nonzero
deterministic pulse signal, and w(t) is a white noise process of zero mean and power
spectral density 42. Let A(t) be the impulse response of a linear filter, and let
u(t) * x(t) h(t) = go(t)+wolt), where x denotes convolution, go(t) * a- g(t) + h(t),
and w,(t) £ w(t) * A(t). We wish to find A(t) such that the signal-to-noise ratio
\go(T)P/B[w2(T)] at t = 7 is maximized.
‘a) (3%) For g(t) = 4,0 1
(a) (4%) Let T = ¢b. What is the discrete time function a[n] * p(nT) for n =
0,41, 42,...2
(b) (4%) Let H(f) be the frequency response of a time function h(t) with
1 -W