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Immunology Serology

This document provides instructions for performing several medical laboratory tests, including: 1. Using the MINI VIDAS machine to perform tests like HbA1c, dengue, and tumor markers. 2. How to perform serial dilutions for tests like CRP, RF, and ASO and interpret the results. 3. Procedures for rapid tests like Typhidot, Lectospira IgM, and VDRL. 4. An overview of the VITROS 5600 machine and its operating principles of reflectance spectrophotometry, micro slides, micro tips, and micro wells.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
101 views3 pages

Immunology Serology

This document provides instructions for performing several medical laboratory tests, including: 1. Using the MINI VIDAS machine to perform tests like HbA1c, dengue, and tumor markers. 2. How to perform serial dilutions for tests like CRP, RF, and ASO and interpret the results. 3. Procedures for rapid tests like Typhidot, Lectospira IgM, and VDRL. 4. An overview of the VITROS 5600 machine and its operating principles of reflectance spectrophotometry, micro slides, micro tips, and micro wells.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CEFI-MEDTECH INTERNS

How to use the MINI VIDAS?


IMMUNOLOGY & SEROLOGY
1. After setting the machine
HgBA1C
2. Press first button
• for SUGAR Test
3. Press 1
• Diabetic 4. Input the BARCODE
• NO FASTING needed. 5. Press BACK (2x)
• ARKRAY ADAM Aic (machine) 6. Press START
• PRINCIPLE: HPLC IF ERROR
7. Press ?
CENTRIFUGE
8. BACK
• Diagonal if only 2 samples
9. Press START
• BIG tubes for last
• 5mins → 2-3mins for re-centri

DENGUE DUO
• Old dengue duo test kit = 18-20mins reading time

10 uL of px. serum

100 uL of px. serum + 3 drops of diluent

INTERPRETATION:

IgG = REACTIVE
IgG IgM = NON-REACTIVE
IgM REACTIVE
NS1 = POSITIVE
NS1 = NEGATIVE ✓ Check the label (px. Name OR accession number) it
depends on STAFF on duty
✓ Make sure that there is NO BUBBLES

CRP <6mg/dl
• Do not freeze it should be stored @ 2-8 deg cel.
• The kit is use for in vitro diagnostic use only.

TYPHIDOT
• 1 drop of reagent
• 1 drop of px. Serum
• 15 mins reading time
Procedure:
LECTOSPIRA IgM Check for control = pos and neg control
• 10 uL of serum pos A 1. Allow the reagents and samples to reach room
• 5 drops of buffer pos B temperature. The sensitivity of the test may be
• 15 mins reading time reduced at low temperatures.
2. Place 50ul of the sample (note1) and one drop of
TUMOR MARKERS each Positive and negative controls into separate
• MINI VIDAS (machine) circles on the slide test
• PRINCIPLE: electrochemiluminescence

Prepared by go-ab
CEFI-MEDTECH INTERNS
3. Swirl the CRP latex reagent thoroughly but gently
before use and add one drop (50ul) next to the Dilution Serum Saline
samples to be tested. 1/2 100 ul undiluted serum 100 ul
4. Mix the drops with a stirrer, spreading them over 1/4 100 ul 1/2 undiluted serum 100 ul
the entire surface of the circle. Use different stirrers 1/8 100 ul 1/4undiluted serum 100 ul
for each sample. 1/16 100 ul 1/8undiluted serum 100 ul
5. Place the slides on a rotary shaker at 80-100 r.p.m
for 2mins. False positive results could appear if the
Dilution RF levels (I.U/mL)
test is read after more than two mins.
1/2 16 (8x2)
6. Normal levels of CRP in adults are <6mg/dl. 1/4 32 (8x4)
Serial dilution: 1/8 64 (8x8)
1/16 128 (8x16)
• 100 ul of NSS
• 100 ul serum ASO <200 I.U/ml
• Mix using pipette 5x • Do not freeze it should be stored @ 2-8 deg cel.
• The kit is use for in vitro diagnostic use only.
Dilution Serum Saline
1/2 100 ul undiluted serum 100 ul Procedure:
1/4 100 ul 1/2 undiluted serum 100 ul
1. Allow the reagents and samples to reach room
1/8 100 ul 1/4undiluted serum 100 ul
temperature. The sensitivity of the test may be
1/16 100 ul 1/8undiluted serum 100 ul
reduced at low temperatures.
Dilution CRP levels (mg/dl) 2. Place 50ul of the sample (note1) and one drop of
1/2 12 (6x2) each Positive and negative controls into separate
1/4 24 (6x4) circles on the slide test
1/8 48 (6x8) 3. Swirl the ASO-latex reagent thoroughly but gently
1/16 96 (6x16) before use and add one drop (50ul) next to the
samples to be tested.
RF <8 IU/mIL 4. Mix the drops with a stirrer, spreading them over
• Do not freeze it should be stored @ 2-8 deg cel. the entire surface of the circle. Use different stirrers
• The kit is use for in vitro diagnostic use only. for each sample.
5. Swirl the slide gently and after 2mins read the
Procedure:
results macroscopically. False positive results could
1. Allow the reagents and samples to reach room appear if the test is read after more than two mins.
temperature. The sensitivity of the test may be 6. Normal levels of ASO in adults is <200 I.U/ml
reduced at low temperatures.
2. Place 50ul of the sample (note1) and one drop of Dilution Serum Saline
each Positive and negative controls into separate 1/2 100 ul undiluted serum 100 ul
circles on the slide test 1/4 100 ul 1/2 undiluted serum 100 ul
3. Shake the RF-latex reagent vigorously or use a 1/8 100 ul 1/4undiluted serum 100 ul
vortex mixer before use and add one drop (50ul)
next to the sample to be tested.
Dilution ASO levels (I.U/ml)
4. Mix the drops with a stirrer, spreading them over 1/2 12 (6x2)
the entire surface of the circle. Use different stirrers 1/4 24 (6x4)
to each sample. 1/8 48 (6x8)
5. Place the slides on a rotary shaker at 80-100 r.p.m 1/16 96 (6x16)
for 2mins. False positive results could appear if the
test is read after more than two mins.
6. Normal levels of RF in adults is <8 IU/mIL

Prepared by go-ab
CEFI-MEDTECH INTERNS
VDRL
• 50 ul of px. Serum
• 1 drop of reagent
• 8 mins (rotator) reading time
• Regeant = latex (Carbon Nitrogen Suspension)
• Interpretation = Reactive/Non-Reactive

VITROS 5600
✓ Reflectance spectrophotometry
✓ Micro slide
✓ Micro tip – turbimetry
✓ Micro well – chemiluminescence
✓ Microsensor – if hemolyse, turbid or electric
✓ Intellireport – okay sample

Prepared by go-ab

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