BQ24780s TYPICAL SCHEMATIC

BQ24780s - Input Power Design

ACFET RBFET RAC

Q1 Q2 R8 C15
30V 30V 0.010 Ω 1 μF
VIN
C1
2.2 μF R7 C18 C19
4.7 Ω 0.1 μF 0.1 μF
VIN
R1 R17
D1
3.9 Ω 10 Ω
30V
R2 C20
PGND 1 μF
3.9 Ω
VBATT
C12 C13
1000 pF 0.047 μF D7
PGND AGND AGND PGND 30V

REGN
HIDRV
BTST
PAD

LODRV
PHASE

GND
VCC
ACN ILIM
R13 ACP SRP
4.02 kΩ
CMSRC SRN
ACDRV BQ24780s BATDRV
R12
4.02 kΩ
R3 ACOK BATSRC
*Ω
ACDET \TB_STAT

\PROCHOT
R4 IADPT \BATPRES

CMPOUT
*Ω

CMPIN
PMON
IDCHG

SDA
SCL
AGND

INPUT POWER - DESIGN CHECKLIST

PIN NAME REQUIREMENT COMPONENT MIN TYP MAX DESCRIPTION COMMENTS AND RELEVANT EQUATIONS
Input source to the charger
Q1 - Used to isolate the battery and adapter. This blocks reverse current from the battery back to the input and prevents short from
Required Back-to-back input protection N-Channel MOSFETs
Q2 - adapter into battery.
R12 4.02 kΩ
Required Current-limiting resistors
R13 4.02 kΩ
-
R1 /R2 2Ω
Recommended Input hot-plug snubber circuit
C1 2.2 uF Used to dampen the ringing due to input inrush current
R7 4.7 Ω
Recommended C12 1000 pF Input MOSFETs turn-on/turn-off delay
C13 0.047 uF
Differential input current sensing
Required R9 (RAC) 10 mΩ Input current sensing resistor
pin 1 and Recommended C15 1 uF Switching noise filtering
ACP-ACN
pin 2 Recommended C16 0.1 uF Differential mode noise filtering
Recommended C18 0.1 uF
Common mode noise filtering
Recommended C19 0.1 uF
AC Detect Resistor-Divider

Required R3 * kΩ High side of resistor-divider for adapter detection threshold

ACDET 6

Required R4 * kΩ Low side of resistor-divider for adapter detection threshold

IC power positive supply

Required R17 10 Ω VCC inrush current limiting
VCC 28 Required C20 1.0 uF VCC decoupling capacitor
D1 - Adapter/Battery Diode-OR
Required
D7 - Adapter/Battery Diode-OR
 BQ24780s - Output Power Design

OUTPUT POWER - DESIGN CHECKLIST

PIN NAME REQUIREMENT COMPONENT MIN TYP MAX DESCRIPTION COMMENTS AND RELEVANT EQUATIONS
System output
Required C2/C3 20 uF High frequency converter input capacitor(s)
-
Required C4/C5 20 uF Power path noise filtering capacitor(s)
Required C10 on EVM 22 uF System output noise filtering capacitor(s) For more information please refer to EVM and "8.2.2.5 Input Capacitor" of the datasheet
BATFET power path gate driver
Required Q3 - External N-Channel BATFET for power path
BATDRV 18
Required R28 4.02 kΩ BATDRV current limiting resistor
Recommended C27 0.01 uF BATFET turn on/off delay capacitor
Switching Regulator Output Stage
Recommended: 10 kHz < fo < 20 kHz, typical L= 3.3 uH, C = 20 uF. Refer to "8.2.2.6
V2
Output Capacitor" of the datasheet
( V bat − bat )
Required L1 *uH Switching regulator inductor

V
Switching Regulator Vriple=in2
8  L C fs
-
Output Stage
1
fo =
2    L out  C out
Required C6/C7 *uF Switching regulator ouput capacitor(s)

Differential charge current sensing

Required R23 (RSR) 10 mΩ Charge current sensing resistor
SRP-SRN 19-20 Recommended C28 0.1 uF Differential mode noise filtering
Recommended C29 0.1 uF
Common mode noise filtering
Recommended C30 0.1 uF
Internal LDO output
REGN 24
Required C21 2.2 uF Internal LDO output stabilizing capacitor
Low-Side N-Channel MOSFET driver
LODRV 23 Recommended C25 470 pF Low-side FET timing capacitor Slowing MOSFET turn-on/off reduces noise and EMI, but also reduces efficiency.
Required Q5 - Converter Low-Side N-Channel MOSFET

Required C24 0.047 uF Converter bootstrap capacitor

PHASE & BTST 25 & 27 Recommended R19 6.8 Ω Bootstrap capacitor snubbing resistor
R25 *Ω Snubber circuit values empirically determined if required. Recommend unpopulated footprint on new designs.
Optional Switching converter snubber circuit
C26 * uF
 High-Side N-Channel MOSFET driver
HIDRV 26 Required Q4 - Converter active High-Side N-Channel MOSFET
Optional (DNP) C23 * pF High-Side MOSFET timing capacitor Slowing MOSFET turn-on/off reduces noise and EMI, but also reduces efficiency.
EMI
EMI Reduction Optional CEMI2 1 nF
HI-side FET EMI Filter Caps
HIFET Optional CEMI1 10 nF
BQ24780s - Miscellaneous Components Design

REGN
BTST
HIDRV
PAD
VCC

GND
PHASE

LODRV

R20, * Ω
C22
470 pF
ACN ILIM 3V3
ACP SRP
CMSRC 3V3
SRN
ACDRV BQ24780s BATDRV R41
10 kΩ
ACOK BATSRC
ACDET \TB_STAT TBS

\PROCHOT
IADPT IADPT \BATPRES BP

CMPOUT
CMPIN
PMON
IDCHG

IDCHG
SDA
SCL
PMON

X
R47
C31 C32
*Ω
1000 pF 1000 pF

AGND AGND
3V3

R40 R39 R46 R11

10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ
ACOK
PH
SDA
SCL

Miscellaneous - DESIGN CHECKLIST

PIN REQUIREMENT COMPONENT MIN TYP MAX DESCRIPTION COMMENTS AND RELEVANT EQUATIONS
pin 11 I2C Pullups
SDA/SCL and pin Required R39 10 kΩ
Pull-up resistors to 3.3V
12 Required R40 10 kΩ
ACOK Pullup
ACOK 5
Required R11 10 kΩ ACOK pull-up resistor to 3.3V
Prochot Pullup
\PROCHOT 10
Required R46 10 kΩ \PROCHOT pull-up resistor to 3.3V
Power Monitor

Optional R47 *Ω
PMON 9

Optional C33 on EVM 0 100 pF

Discharge Current
IDCHG
8 Optional C32 100 pF 100 pF
Adapter Current
IADPT
7 Optional C31 100 pF 100 pF
External Current Limit

Required R20 on EVM *Ω ILIM Resistor divider

ILIM 21

Required R21 on EVM *Ω ILIM Resistor divider

Refer to "Pin Functions" section of datasheet
 Turbo Boost Status
TB_STAT
16 Optional R41 10 kΩ TB_STAT pull-up resistor to 3.3V
Independent Comparator
CMPIN/CMPOUT
13-14 Optional - If unused, Ground CMPIN and float CMPOUT
22 & IC Ground return Recommend separate analog and power ground. GND pin 22 connects to analog ground, PAD connects to power ground. Join
GND & PAD
PAD Required - - IC Ground return analog and power ground at single point with 0-ohm resistor, net tie or 10 mil trace