10.07.

2023

Model Question Paper-II with effect from 2022 (CBCS Scheme)

USN

Second Semester B.E Degree Examination

Mathematics-II for Mechanical Engineering stream-BMATM201
TIME: 03 Hours Max. Marks: 100

Note: 1. Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing at least ONE question from each
module.
2. VTU Formula Hand Book is permitted.
3. M: Marks, L: Bloom’s level, C: Course outcomes.

Module -1 M L C
Q.01 a 𝟏 𝒛 𝑥+𝑧 7 L3 CO1
Evaluate ∫−𝟏 ∫𝟎 ∫−𝑥−𝑧(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑧
b 4𝑎 2√𝑎𝑥 7 L3 CO1
Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 by changing the order of integration.
c 1 6 L2 CO1
Show that 𝛾 (2) = √𝜋

OR
2 4 𝑦)
Q.02 a Evaluate ∫1 ∫3 (𝑥𝑦 +𝑒 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 7 L3 CO1

b Find by double integration area between the parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and 7 L2 CO1

𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦
c Write a modern mathematical tool program to find the volume of the 6 L3 CO5
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
tetrahedron bounded by the planes 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 1

Module-2
Q. 03 a Find the angle between the surfaces 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 = 4 and 7 L2 CO2
𝑧 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 13 at (2,1, 2)
b If 𝐹⃗ = ∇(𝑥𝑦 3 𝑧 2 ) find 𝑑𝑖𝑣 𝐹⃗ and 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝐹⃗ at the point (1, −1, 1) 7 L2 CO2

c Define a solenoidal vector. Find the value of 𝑎 for which 6 L2 CO2

𝐹⃗ = (𝑥 + 3𝑦)𝑖̂ + (𝑦 − 2𝑧)𝑗̂ + (𝑥 + 𝑎𝑧)𝑘̂ is solenoidal.

OR
Q.04 a Using Green’s theorem, evaluate ∫𝐶 (𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦, where C is 7 L3 CO2

the closed curve of the region bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥 and 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 .

 10.07.2023

b Apply Stoke’s theorem to evaluate ∫𝑐 𝐹⃗ ∙ 𝑑𝑟 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗, 7 L3 CO2

where 𝐹⃗ = 𝑦 2 𝑖̂ + 𝑥 2 𝑗̂ − (𝑥 + 𝑧)𝑘̂ and C is the boundary of the triangle

with the vertices (0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (1, 1, 0).
c Write the modern mathematical tool program to find the divergence 6 L3 CO5

of the vector field 𝐹⃗ = 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧𝑖̂ + 𝑦 2 𝑧𝑥𝑗̂ + 𝑧 2 𝑥𝑦𝑘̂

Module-3
Q. 05 a Form the PDE by eliminating the arbitrary function from 7 L2 CO3
𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) = 0,
b 𝜕2 𝑧 7 L3 CO3
Solve = 𝑥𝑦, subject to the conditions that
𝜕𝑥 2
𝜕𝑧
𝜕𝑥
= log(1 + 𝑦) 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 1 and 𝑧 = 0 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 0

c Derive one-dimensional wave equation. 6 L2 CO3

OR
Q. 06 a Form the PDE by eliminating the arbitrary constants 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 from 7 L2 CO3
𝑥2 𝑦2
2𝑧 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏2

b 𝜕2 𝑧 𝜕𝑧 7 L3 CO3
Solve 𝜕𝑦 2 = 𝑧, given that 𝑦 = 0, 𝑧 = 𝑒 𝑥 , 𝜕𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥

c Solve 𝑥 2 (𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )𝑝 + 𝑦 2 (𝑧 2 − 𝑥 2 )𝑞 = 𝑧 2 (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) using Lagrange’s 6 L3 CO3

multipliers.
Module-4
Q. 07 a Find an approximate value of the root of the equation 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 − 2 = 0, in 7 L3 CO4
the interval using the Regula-Falsi method.
b Using Newton’s divided difference formula, evaluate 𝑓(4) from the 7 L3 CO4
following table:

𝑥 0 2 3 6
𝑓(𝑥) -4 2 14 158

c 1 1 6 L3 CO4
Evaluate ∫0 𝑑𝑥 by taking 7 ordinates using the Trapezoidal rule.
1+𝑥 2

OR
Q. 08 a Using the Newton-Raphson method, find the real root of the equation 7 L3 C04
𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + cos 𝑥 = 0 , which is nearer to 𝑥 = 𝜋, correct to three decimal
places.
 10.07.2023

b Using Newton’s forward interpolation formula, find y at x = 5 7 L3 CO4

𝑥 4 6 8 10
𝑦 1 3 8 16

c 5 1 1 𝑟𝑑 6 L3 CO4
Evaluate ∫0 4𝑥+5
𝑑𝑥 by using Simpson’s (3) rule by taking 7 ordinates.

Hence find the value of 𝑙𝑜𝑔 5.

Module-5
Q. 09 a Find by Taylor’s series method the value of 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1 to 5 places of 7 L2 CO4
𝑑𝑦
decimals from 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑦 2 − 1, 𝑦(0) = 1.

b Using the Runge-Kutta method of fourth order, find y(0.2) given that
1. 7 L3 CO4
𝑑𝑦 𝑦−𝑥
= , 𝑦(0) = 1, taking ℎ = 0.2
𝑑𝑥 𝑦+𝑥
𝑑𝑦
c Given that
1.
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 − 𝑦 2 and the data 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦(0.2) = 0.02, 𝑦(0.4) = 6 L3 CO4

0.0795, y(0.6) = 0.1762. Compute y at x = 0.8 by applying Milne’s

method.
OR
𝑑𝑦
Q. 10 a Using the modified Euler’s method, find y(0.1) given that = 𝑥2 + 𝑦 7 L3 CO4
𝑑𝑥

and 𝑦(0) = 1 take step ℎ = 0.05 and perform two modifications in each
stage.
b Using the Runge-Kutta method of fourth order find 𝑦(0.1) given that
2. 7 L3 CO4
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 2 + 𝑦, 𝑦(0) = −1.

c Using modern mathematical tools write a code to find y (0.1) , given 6 L3 CO5

dy
 x  y, y (0)  1 by Taylor’s Series.
dx

Lower-order thinking skills

Bloom’s Remembering Understanding Applying
Taxonomy (knowledge): L1 (Comprehension): L2 (Application): L3
Levels Higher-order thinking skills
Analyzing (Analysis): L4 Valuating (Evaluation): L5 Creating (Synthesis): L6
 10.07.2023

Model Question Paper-I with effect from 2022 (CBCS Scheme)

USN

Second Semester B.E Degree Examination

Mathematics-II for Mechanical Engineering stream-BMATM201
TIME: 03 Hours Max. Marks: 100

Note: 1. Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing at least ONE question from each
module.
2. VTU Formula Hand Book is permitted.
3. M: Marks, L: Bloom’s level, C: Course outcomes.
Module -1 M L C
Q.01 a 1 √𝑥 7 L3 CO1
Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
b 1 √1−𝑥 2 √1−𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 7 L3 CO1
Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝜋 𝜋
c 𝑑𝜃 6 L2 CO1
Prove that ∫02 √sin 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 × ∫02 =𝜋
√sin 𝜃

OR
∞ ∞ 1
Q.02 a Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑦𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 by changing the order of integration 7 L3 CO1

b By changing into polar coordinates, evaluate 7 L3 CO1

𝑎 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2

∫ ∫ (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
0 0

c Using modern mathematical tools write a program to evaluate 6 L3 CO5

𝑐 𝑏 𝑎
∫−𝑐 ∫−𝑏 ∫−𝑎(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥

Module-2
𝑟⃗
Q. 03 a If 𝑟⃗ = 𝑥𝑖̂ + 𝑦𝑗̂ + 𝑧𝑘̂ and |𝑟⃗| = 𝑟, find 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑 (𝑑𝑖𝑣 𝑟) 7 L2 CO2

b Find the constants 𝑎, 𝑏 and 𝑐 such that the vector 7 L2 CO2

𝐹⃗ = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑎𝑧)𝑖̂ + (𝑥 + 𝑐𝑦 + 2𝑧)𝑗̂ + (𝑏𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧)𝑗̂ + (𝑥 + 𝑐𝑦 + 2𝑧)𝑘̂
is irrotational.
c Find the directional derivative of 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 3 at (1,1,1) in the direction of 6 L2 CO2
𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂
OR
Q.04 a Find the work done by a force 𝑓⃗ = (2𝑦 − 𝑥 2 )𝑖̂ + 6𝑦𝑧𝑗̂ − 8𝑥𝑧 2 𝑘̂ from 7 L2 CO2
the point (0, 0, 0) to the point (1, 1, 1) along the straight–line joining
these points.
 10.07.2023

b Evaluate ∫𝑐 [𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦] by Green’s theorem where 𝑐 is the 7 L3 CO2

square in the 𝑥𝑦 plane with vertices (1, 0), (−1, 0), (0, 1) and (0, −1)

c Using modern mathematical tools write a program to evaluate 6 L3 CO5

∫𝑐 [(𝑦 − sin 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑦], where 𝑐 is the plane triangle enclosed
𝜋 2𝑥
by the lines 𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 = and 𝑦 = , Using Green’s theorem.
2 𝜋

Module-3
Q. 05 a Form the partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary 7 L2 CO3
1
function 𝑓 from 𝑧 = 𝑦 2 + 2𝑓 ( + 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑦)
𝑥

b 𝜕2 𝑧 𝜕𝑧 7 L3 CO3
Solve 𝜕𝑥 2 = 𝑎2 𝑧 given that 𝑥 = 0, 𝑧 = 0 and 𝜕𝑥
= 𝑎 sin 𝑦

c Solve (𝑥 + 2𝑧)𝑝 + (4𝑧𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑞 = (2𝑥 2 + 𝑦) 6 L3 CO3

OR
Q. 06 a Form the partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary 7 L2 CO3
constants 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 from (𝑥 − 𝑎)2 + (𝑦 − 𝑏)2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑐 2
b 𝜕2 𝑧 𝜕𝑧 7 L3 CO3
Solve 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦
= sin 𝑥 sin 𝑦 for which 𝜕𝑦 = −2 sin 𝑦 , when 𝑥 = 0
𝜋
and 𝑧 = 0 if 𝑦 is an odd multiple of 2 .

c Derive one-dimensional heat equation in the standard form as 6 L2 CO3

𝜕𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
= 𝑐 2 𝜕𝑥 2
𝜕𝑡

Module-4
Q. 07 a Compute the real root of the equation 𝑥 log10 𝑥 − 1.2 = 0 lies 7 L2 CO4
between 2 and 3 by the Regula-Falsi method. Carry out four
approximations.

b The area 𝐴 of a circle corresponds to the diameter (𝐷) is given below: 7 L3 CO4
𝐷 80 85 90 95 100
𝐴 5026 5674 6362 7088 7854
Find the area corresponding to the diameter 105 by using the
appropriate interpolation formula

𝜋
c 1 𝑟𝑑 6 L3 CO4
Evaluate ∫02 √𝑆𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑑𝜃 by taking 7 ordinates using Simpson’s (3)
rule.
OR
𝑥
Q. 08 a Find the real root of the equation 𝑥𝑒 = 2 correct to three decimal 7 L3 C04
places using the Newton-Raphson method.
 10.07.2023

b From the data given in the following table, find the number of students 7 L2 CO4
who obtained marks between 40 and 45:
Marks 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 - 70 70 - 80
No. of students 31 42 51 35 31
c Compute the value of 𝑦 when 𝑥 = 3 using Lagrange’s interpolation 6 L3 CO4
formulae given
𝑥 -2 -1 1 2
𝑦 -7 2 0 11
Module-5
𝑑𝑦
Q. 09 a Solve the differential equation = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 given 𝑦(0) = 1 to find the 7 L3 CO4
𝑑𝑥
value of 𝑦(0.1) by using the Taylor series method taking the terms up
to 4th order
b Apply the Runge-Kutta method of fourth order, to find an approximate 7 L3 CO4
𝑑𝑦
value of 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1, given that 𝑑𝑥 = 3𝑒 𝑥 + 2𝑦 with 𝑦(0) = 0 and
ℎ = 0.1.
𝑦
c Given 𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 2 + 2 and 𝑦(1) = 2, 𝑦(1.1) = 2.2156, 𝑦(1.2) = 2.4649, 6 L3 CO4
𝑦(1.3) = 2.7514, find 𝑦(1.4) using Milne’s predictor and corrector
formulae
OR
Q. 10 a Use modified Euler’s method to find 𝑦(0.2) given 7 L3 CO4
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
𝑑𝑥
= 3𝑥 + 2
, 𝑦(0) = 1 taking ℎ = 0.1
(perform two iterations at each step)
b 𝑑𝑦 𝑦 2 −𝑥2 7 L3 CO4
Use the Runge-Kutta method of 4th order to solve 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑦 2 +𝑥2 with
𝑦(0) = 1 at 𝑥 = 0.2
c Using modern mathematical tools write a program to find 𝑦 when 6 L3 CO5
𝑑𝑦
𝑥 = 0.8, given 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 − 𝑦 2 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦(0.2) = 0.2000,
𝑦(0.4) = 0.0795, 𝑦(0.6) = 0.1762, Using Milne’s predictor-corrector
method.

Lower-order thinking skills

Bloom’s Remembering Understanding Applying
Taxonomy (knowledge): L1 (Comprehension): L2 (Application): L3
Levels Higher-order thinking skills
Analyzing (Analysis): L4 Valuating (Evaluation): L5 Creating (Synthesis): L6