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7 SEGMENT DISPLAY Report..

The document describes a 7-segment display, including its components, working principle, and applications. It has instructions for building a 7-segment display circuit on a breadboard using an IC7447 chip to decode binary-coded decimal (BCD) numbers for the display.

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aherkaraayush
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966 views7 pages

7 SEGMENT DISPLAY Report..

The document describes a 7-segment display, including its components, working principle, and applications. It has instructions for building a 7-segment display circuit on a breadboard using an IC7447 chip to decode binary-coded decimal (BCD) numbers for the display.

Uploaded by

aherkaraayush
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

7-SEGMENT DISPLAY

1.0 Introduction

Seven segment displays are the output display device that provide a way to
display information in the form of image or text or decimal numbers which
is an alternative to the more complex dot matrix displays. It is widely used
in digital clocks, basic calculators, electronic meters, and other electronic
device that display numerical information. It consists seven segments of
light emitting diodes (LEDs) which is assembled like numerical 8.

The working of 7 segment display is on the similar lines as that of and LED as
the 7 segment displays is eventually made up of 7 LEDs and an LED for the
decimal point. The use of the decimal point is to display decimal numbers like
3.1 or 7.5. The 7 segment display are of two types viz. Common Anode display
and Common Cathode display.

2.0 Aim of the Micro-Project


Micro-Project aims:
• This Build a 7 Segment display on a breadboard.

3.0 Course Outcomes Addressed


a)
b)
c)

4.0 Literature Review

• BCD to Seven Segment Conversion

The 7 segment displays are very popularly used in circuit boards and
PCBs as display devices. This displays needs active nine pins of micro
controller or other logic IC for driving it. And the scenario goes worst if

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multiple 7 segment displays are used. This makes the circuit bulky with
many interconnections. To avoid this, it is essential to use a BCD to 7
segment display driver ICs like IC 7447 and IC 7448 in order to drive the
displays. The inputs to the IC are 4 bit BCD value and the outputs are 7
pins which are connection to the 7 segment display.

The BCD value chart

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Common Anode display

Common Cathode Display

• Implimentation

All of the cathodes (negative terminals) or all of the anodes (positive


terminals) of the segment LEDs are connected and brought out to a
common pin; this is referred to as a "common cathode" or "common
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anode" device. Hence a 7 segment plus decimal point package will only
require nine pins. Common cathode implementations require logic low
(0) to turn on a segment, common anode implementations require logic
high (1) to turn on a segment.

5.0 Advantages and Disadvantages

The advantages of the 7 Segment Display include the following.

• Cost: The cost of the entire module of 7 segment display is very cheap as it
only contains LEDs.
• Efficiency: LED displays in general are extremely efficient.
• Heat dissipation: The heat dissipated from this displays is very less and
that increases the life of the devices.

The disadvantages of the 7 Segment Display include the following.

• Limited characters: Seven-segment displays are capable to display only


numbers from 0-9 and few alphabets.
• Type of display: The appearance of the two types of display are very
similar and that causes difficulty interfacing it with controllers

6.0 Applications of this Micro Project

• 7 segment display are used in Digital watches


• 7 segment display are used in Electronic device display
• 7 segment display are used in Timers
• 7 segment display are used in Calculators
• 7 segment display are used in Car panel displays, etc.

7.0 Skills Developed


• The goal is to make a circuit to test unidirectional buffer.
• Able to learn resources information properly and their working.
• Able to know, how to use soldering gun and de-soldering.
• Able to use soldering gun and how it works and some information of the
soldering gun.
• Skills get developed of soldering elements and de-soldering unnecessary
elements.
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8.0 Actual Resources Used
S. No. Instrument/Components Specification Quantity
1 IC’s IC 7447 01
2 Resistors 1K ohm 05
3 Display 7 Segment Display 01
4 Breadboard 5.5 cm X 17 cm 01
5 Connecting Wires Patch Chords -

9.0 Connecting wires


Connecting wires allows an electrical current to travel from one point on a
circuit to another because electricity needs a medium through which it can
move. Most of the connecting wires are made of copper wires or aluminum
wires.

STEP III: Assembled the electric components on the Breadboard according


to the circuit diagram.
STEP IV: Strip the ends of insulated wires.
STEP V: Connect the electrical components each other.
STEP VI: Connect the supply and test the circuit.
STEP VII: Removed the errors form the circuit.

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10.0 General Purpose PCB or Bread board
A General-purpose PCB, as its name suggests general purpose PCBs are
widely used to embed circuit randomly for running of hardware. Its layer is
coated with copper and allows proper soldering without any short circuit.

11.0 IC’S USED


• 7447 pin configuration

The IC7447 is an integrated circuit in the 74xx category of logic devices like
calculators, digital counters, clocks, and other measuring instruments.
Additionally, it comprises a BCD to 7 segment display decoder and a 15V open

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collector output. The 7447IC is produced and distributed in a 14-pin dual-in-line
package.

12.0 Group Members


S.NO. ROLL NO. NAME OF STUDENTS
1 01 Aayush Aherkar
2 09 Harshad Halande
3 30 Yash Chaudhari
4 52 Sarthak Valekar

Thank you…….

7|Page

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