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FEM Assignment-4

The document describes performing a finite element analysis to determine nodal displacements, stresses, and reactions using beam elements. A beam with given dimensions, material properties, and applied loads is modeled with two elements. The global stiffness matrix is assembled and solved to find displacements and reactions.

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Pavan Barhate
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
33 views22 pages

FEM Assignment-4

The document describes performing a finite element analysis to determine nodal displacements, stresses, and reactions using beam elements. A beam with given dimensions, material properties, and applied loads is modeled with two elements. The global stiffness matrix is assembled and solved to find displacements and reactions.

Uploaded by

Pavan Barhate
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FEM ASSI GNMENT

Date 24n 23
Name: Ghansham Namdeo Kunbhar Gnal Jea
Bzanch: Mechanícal Engineerinal, BTech
Reg Idi
Subect i
2ol0200o
Einite Elemert Method

Suject Pazfessor : Dä: V. B: Sumwanshi


Assignment -4
FE Analysis c Tbus

Find Nodal displace ments stze sses


t s elements_ond aeactions de Suppot wsing
Area Boo
FE analysis. cke E 20 GRa and Area=

Soo mm

4oom

Sundaram FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


2o10 20oo8
Fay-/2 V, =l

U,=o

F3zR3X,U0
For element 1
k= AE 2
D
L -Um -m?
-(2 2

-Lm Lm m 2

Lahert,

Tm= Sin (o)=o


Lm O
m=O.
AE 5o0 x 200xO= 2x10
Soo
Hen e

V,

Sundaram) FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


201020o o&

We haNe,
400
500

me dino = - Bin(c)-300 -0:6


Soo

Henaeos4 mn0 36 Lm =-o48

m
V3
-o 64
k,= 2xL O-64
-0- 48 O36 -O"36
-064 064
o. 48 o36V

Aow tße glo hal Shiffness matàix 3

K=
givee
V
| +064 -o48 - O%4 O48
-0-48 o36 o.48 -036
-O-6 4 064 -0-48
0-48 - O36 -0 48 Q-36 Vs

FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


Sundaram
2o10200o8

No

R
I64 -0°64 o48 2
-12 Xio3 -0-48 o36 O-48 -o%V
Raz -0'64 O'64
o"48 -O36 -048 O-36

O=(l"6 4 Ug- O- 48 V, 2 xI

|.64 U, -0"48 VaFO

12x10= 2x 1Ñ-o*45Mto% V»
2

u, = -0*o8 mm
Vo-0 2733 mm

Nos
Rix -l=-(-oro8)-o08 N(x2%I0
Rx6 kN
Sundaram FOR EDUCATIONAL USE
20 1020008

No,
Alse,
fa-64
t o aSfo-2735)x2x/os
eo s)oos)
- )600 N

2x)o O-48 ug-0-36 V


Ray
2x

120ooN

Now
StsesSes
en hy
-m
Le
V2

FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


Sundaram
)
2010200oo

Elenoet L

50 o

t-o233
400 a-o&)
32
6e-32 Nom

Elamen2

2733

Ge-32a z40 320-240o


"O8
2733

O R -31-92x -4o N/mm

Hence Rest is

Sundara m FOR EDäCATIONAL USE


-O-O8 -O2733

H6xI0

40

displacaments, Stzeses in feuss


Q.2nd the 1odal at suppaal wsing
elemets and rtacions
E=200 GPai
FE anaysisTake
L lo Cm
A2=BCn

L=Go Cm 30
A|2Cm PeSokN

2 F3x, 2

FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


(sundaram
2o02o008

F2=S0Sin 30 25 kN
Fa = G0 CoS 30 = 4 3-3 N

fas elemnt1
(--tan &o
60

Sin -o)= + 8o

Cos (-) - 6o

m= Sino = Sin (C)=o8


Lm0 6 4
L?=0 36
2

2 0 64

Sundaram) FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


EDUCATIONAL
USE FOR Sundaram
64 Q" 84 -0 -064 48LO
V
-0-48 O36
O64 io3c k
0:48
VV
V3
4
lo5 2
U 4-
V
(2xiL (20o)600 k,z
m=0, l=L -o, element
2, folaaly imi
m,
2
-0644 048
-64 36 -o
-48 0"36
O64 ~0-48 (2x1o (So)
36-O. 0:36
O-48
m Lm -m -Lm
Lm -|2
AE -Lm
2
-Lm Ln
2
oo& 20
2o0
2o 0200 o8
No
Cfobal Sti f ness
K= - 03K 048
48 O64 -Q48 -o64 V,
-0-3 Q"48 036t4 -0-48
-0*64 -048 Va
-4 4 U

Fg. V
U
Fzy.
F3x

36 0°48 O36
s-048 O64
I043"3 -036 4 -0-484 4,
-25 Q"48 -O64 048
4

10433)=o4
0-25)= 1o0t 6Uato-64 Va)
Sundarami FOR EDUCATIONAL USE
20 10 2000

get
Oo6 4 mm.
I e O . 3 4G mm

Nos,
R,)=(-o.36u to: 48 V,)
hoR42)=(o48u, -o 64V) o
R = (c4uo5

Henés
oR=-0.36(0o 6ly) to 48(-034s)
R , -18-71 kN
<lop:48 (O:0 6I4)-0:64-o-3 45)
Ry
= 25sN (
Ry 2

R3-24-s6 k N (

Sundaram FOREDUCATIONAL USE


20 lb 2 000S

Ibe stness in each eleseni is


byr
V
Le
Ve

Ge 2x1 -os]o
0"06j4
O 345
62-568
Nom
2x19 Oo644
jo-3 45

= 20:4 66N/mm

Ars
o06J4 -0345
18-77 25 -43-33 -25 - 24 5G
3

62- 56 20466 Nom

Sundaram FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


20)2oooB

3Jalculate lodal cisplacoments te f s


shown in figue using FEh.

ASOm

L=Boo m
A = 40mm

VFiy

fy F2x Fay Fax fay


Kiy -|0co R3x Rsy

V
V2 o

FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


Sundaram
20 102008 8

Elem en

m
2
Sng 0

Hena
k = AE
L Lm m
- |2 |2
L-lm Lm
Lm

Element 2
m Sino = Y3 -y2 = 6oo
La

Sundaram) FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


2o 102oo08

L m -048:
064
-O64
K= AEz O-36 o48 -Oo36
L
O48 -O"48
0: 36
-0-48
2

jooo

It064 -048 064 O48


-O36
48 -o48
-0-36 -048 -O-36

Naw

FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


Sundaram
2o10 20008 (l6)

-O64 049
-10 -0l48 0-36 -03(
-064 0:48
O-48 0.48

Uz-0 43 Vz) =0.

Id048 u,to36 Va)=lo'


m e4n's
U2 O|33 mm
OttG mm

Henco
nadal displace ments ar colculate
Q4ar fe plane touss shouon, calculato fe
dispacements SlLpport alactions and
Goes Ses In touss elernerts Take ach
element cs
ake sorce acting on YodeLas Jo kN.

(2m 7252m
145°

(2m
2
Sundarar) FOR EDUCATIONAL USE
20 (0 20008

4
Ans:

F =
Fay Ea fayf
-|0 Rax Ray Rsz Ry R«z Rayf

u,

Èieme

AE= (0: 02) (30 x|o) = SxIo5


42)

Sundaram FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


20102O003

Element2:
45
Cos 4s=

A E2 CSox1o) = 5x1o No
|2

Element 3<

m=
Lm
A,Es = 0:02 x30xto -5xLo4 N/m
|2 2

Nout,
he tifness matzices

Sundaram FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


2010 20o08
-l° -m
[k]=AE 2 lm
02
2 -m
Lm m

m m

K 5XJ05

05
-
O.5 O.5

-0-5

lo |:77 |:77 -77 -|:77


|:77 -1-77 -|:77
-|·77-(7
-77 :77

kol= 5xIo5
-5 5

foe tobal ahiffness Mataix is given y

FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


Sundaram)
2ol0 20Go8

o.t:17 -5 --77 -L77


0-77 5t177 -5 (-77 -77
5 5

-5 6
-17 -|77 77 (-77 -71
-77

6-17 1-77 -5 -:77 --77


|7 611 O-5 -|-77
-5

Rsy -5
-77-77 17
Ray 77 77

b(77u, +677 V)-ot.

Sundaram FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


2010 2OOO8

u, t|45 mm
V,-5. mm

Also
Roy&, -5(4-146)-
-2o .675 N

R a x0

R4x= :77u, -J77V,


= 774-14) -11
=35-AZIS5 N

l19(4.145)-)71el5).

No,
tlerent|

VL

Sundaram FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


01S
|2

6,= -lo 362s Nompression

L2
mt
A -45x (o

|2 2

247500 N faensile

3= m
L3
V

4-45x163)

+2fe

FOR EDUCATIONAL USE


Sundaram

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