Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Submitted To: Riaz Ahmed

SCHOOL OF SYSTEM AND

TECNOLOGY (SST) UNIVERSITY
3/22/2024 OF MANAGEMENT AND
TECNOLOGY

Department: Computer Science (SST/CS)

Email: f2023266192@umt.edu.pk

Submitted By: Muhammad Mamoon Irfan

Student ID: F2023266192 BS(CS)

Assignment No: 1

Announcement date:3/16/2024

Subject: Object Oriented Programming

(OOP)

Section: V6
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Lab Assignment No 1
Task: 1
Important Note: My entire programs was written by me. For this assignment, I used Visual
Studio. The source code is editable, not the screenshot.

Source Code:
//Given two floats x and y (take input from user), write a C++ program that finds
their sum.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()

float num1,num2;
cout<<"Please enter a first value:"<<endl;
cin>>num1;
cout<<"Please enter a second value:"<<endl;
cin>>num2;
cout<<"Sum of your given inputs is="<<num1+num2;
}

Object Code:

1
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 2
Source Code:
//Write a C++ program that takes a number and find square, cube and half of the
input.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num;
float half;
cout << "Enter a number:";
cin >> num;
cout << "The Square of your given number will be:" << num * num << endl;
cout << "The Cube of your given number will be:" << num * num * num << endl;
half = num / 2;
cout << "The half of your given number will be:" << half;
}

Object Code:

2
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 3
Source Code:
/*Fibonacci sequence is a sequence in which every number after the first two is
the sum of the two preceding ones. Write a C++ program that takes a number n from
user and populate a array with first n Fibonacci numbers.*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int b = 1, num, next = 1;
cout << "Enter a number:";
cin >> num;
cout << b << "\t";
for (int i = 1; i < num; i++)
{
cout << next << "\t";
int temp = next;
next = next + b;
b = temp;
}

3
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Object Code:

Task: 4
Source Code:
/*Write a C++ program that creates an array of 10. It then adds 3 to each element
of the array You have to add to the elements using pointer only.*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int arr[10] = {0, 10, 2, 30, 26, 12, 5, 9, 15, 28};
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
cout <<arr[i]+3<<"\t";
}
}

Object Code:

4
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 5
Source Code:
//Write a function that checks whether a given number is prime or not.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num, j = 0;
cout << "Please enter an number:";
cin>>num;
for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++)
{
if (num % i == 0)
{
j++;
}

5
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

}
if (j == 2)
{
cout << "It is a prime number.";
}
else
{
cout << "It is not a prime number.";
}
}

Object Code:

Task: 6
Source Code:
// Write a function that calculates factorial of a given number.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num, fact = 1;

6
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

cout << "Please Enter a number:";

cin >> num;
if (num >= 0)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++)
{
fact = fact * i;
}
cout << "Factorial of your given number is=" << fact;
}
else
{
cout << "Factorial is not possible";
}
}

Object Code:

Task: 7
Source Code:
/*Write a C++ program, that prints grade of marks.
If marks are between 85-100 grade them A+

7
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

If marks are between 80-85 grade them A

If marks are between 75-80 grade them A-
If marks are between 70-75 grade them B+
If marks are between 65-70 grade them B-
If marks are between 60-65 grade them B
If marks are between 55-60 grade them C+
If marks are between 50-55 grade them C
< 50 F
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int marks;
cout << "Enter your marks between 0 to 100:";
cin >> marks;
if (marks > 85 && marks <= 100)
{
cout << "Your grade is A+";
}
else if (marks > 80 && marks <= 85)
{
cout << "Your grade is A";
}
else if (marks > 75 && marks <= 80)
{
cout << "Your grade is A-";
}
else if (marks > 70 && marks <= 75)
{
cout << "Your grade is B+";
}
else if (marks > 65 && marks <= 70)
{
cout << "Your grade is B-";
}
else if (marks > 60 && marks <= 65)
{
cout << "Your grade is B";
}
else if (marks > 55 && marks <= 60)
{
cout << "Your grade is C+";
}
else if (marks >= 50 && marks <= 65)

8
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

{
cout << "Your grade is C";
}
else if (marks < 50)
{
cout << "Your grade is F";
}
else
{
cout << "Incorrect input.";
}
}

Object Code:

Task: 8
Source Code:
//Write a C++ program, to find the number is even or odd.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

9
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

int main()
{
int num;
cout << "Enter a number:";
cin >> num;
if (num % 2 == 0)
{
cout << "It is an even number.";
}
else
{
cout << "It is an odd.";
}
}

Object Code:

10
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 9
Source Code:
//Write a C++ program to check either the user is male or female. Hint: if user
enter M he’s male else she’s female.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char ch;
cout << "Enter M if Male else Female:";
cin >> ch;
if (ch=='M')
{
cout << "You are Male.";
}
else
{
cout << "You are female.";
}
}

Object Code:

11
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 10
Source Code:
//Write C++ program to check whether the user enters a positive number or the
negative number.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num;
cout << "Enter a number:";
cin >> num;
if (num>0)
{
cout << "It is positive.";
}
else
{
cout << "It is negative.";
}
}

Object Code:

12
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 12
Source Code:
// Write C++ program to check whether the user enters a positive number or the
negative number.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num1, num2, num3, num4, num5;
cout << "Input five numbers:";
cin >> num1 >> num2 >> num3 >> num4 >> num5;
if (num1 >= num2 && num1 >= num3 && num1 >= num4 && num1 >= num5)
{
cout << "The maximum number is:" << num1<<endl;
}
if (num2 >= num1 && num2 >= num3 && num2 >= num4 && num2 >= num5)
{
cout << "The maximum number is:" << num2<<endl;
}
if (num3 >= num1 && num3 >= num2 && num3 >= num4 && num3 >= num5)
{
cout << "The maximum number is:" << num3<<endl;
}
if (num4 >= num1 && num4 >= num2 && num4 >= num3 && num4 >= num5)

13
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

{
cout << "The maximum number is:" << num4<<endl;
}
if (num5 >= num1 && num5 >= num2 && num5 >= num3 && num5 >= num4)
{
cout << "The maximum number is:" << num5<<endl;
}
if (num1 <= num2 && num1 <= num3 && num1 <= num4 && num1 <= num5)
{
cout << "The minimum number is:" << num1<<endl;
}
if (num2 <= num1 && num2 <= num3 && num2 <= num4 && num2 <= num5)
{
cout << "The minimum number is:" << num2<<endl;
}
if (num3 <= num1 && num3 <= num2 && num3 <= num4 && num3 <= num5)
{
cout << "The minimum number is:" << num3<<endl;
}
if (num4 <= num1 && num4 <= num2 && num4 <= num3 && num4 <= num5)
{
cout << "The minimum number is:" << num4<<endl;
}
if (num5 <= num1 && num5 <= num2 && num5 <= num3 && num5 <= num4)
{
cout << "The minimum number is:" << num5<<endl;
}
}

Object Code:

14
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 12
Source Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num1, num2, num3;
cout << "Input three values:";
cin >> num1 >> num2 >> num3;
if (num1 <= num2 && num1 <= num3 && num2 <= num3)

15
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

{
cout << "Your given inputs have sorted:" << num1 << "\t" << num2 << "\t"
<< num3;
}
else if (num1 <= num2 && num1 <= num3 && num3 <= num2)
{
cout << "Your given inputs have sorted:" << num1 << "\t" << num3 << "\t"
<< num2;
}
else if (num2 <= num1 && num2 <= num3 && num1 <= num3)
{
cout << "Your given inputs have sorted:" << num2 << "\t" << num1 << "\t"
<< num3;
}
else if (num2 <= num1 && num2 <= num3 && num3 <= num1)
{
cout << "Your given inputs have sorted:" << num2 << "\t" << num3 << "\t"
<< num1;
}
else if (num3 <= num1 && num3 <= num2 && num1 <= num2)
{
cout << "Your given inputs have sorted:" << num3 << "\t" << num1 << "\t"
<< num2;
}
else if (num3 <= num1 && num3 <= num2 && num2 <= num1)
{
cout << "Your given inputs have sorted:" << num3 << "\t" << num2 << "\t"
<< num1;
}
else
{
cout << "Both are equal";
}
}

Alternate way:
/*Write a program in C++ and perform the following: [4 Marks]
1. Declare and initialize two integer type arrays of size 4 with name A and B
respectively.
2. Call a function which will swap the values of array A and B
3. Print swapped arrays by calling a function.
*/
#include <iostream>

16
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

using namespace std;

void swap(int *arr1, int *arr2, int n)
{
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
temp = arr1[i];
arr1[i] = arr2[i];
arr2[i] = temp;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << arr1[i] << "\t";
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << arr2[i] << "\t";
}
}
int main()
{
int n = 5;
int A[n], B[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cin >> A[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cin >> B[i];
}

swap(A, B, n);
}

Object Code:

17
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 13
Source Code:

18
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

/*Write a program in C++ and perform the following: [4 Marks]

1. Declare and initialize two integer type arrays of size 4 with name A and B
respectively.
2. Call a function which will swap the values of array A and B
3. Print swapped arrays by calling a function.
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int arr1[5], arr2[5];
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
cin >> arr1[i];
}
for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
{
cin >> arr2[j];
}
for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++)
{
int temp = arr1[k];
arr1[k] = arr2[k];
arr2[k] = temp;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
cout << arr1[i] << "\t";
}
cout<<endl;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
cout << arr2[i] << "\t";
}
}

Object Code:

19
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 14
Source Code:
// Write a C++ Program in which you need to implement Following Functions. Take
Int type 1D Array Size 10.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void sort1D(int *arr, int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
{
if (arr[j] < arr[i])
{
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[i];
arr[i] = temp;
}
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{

20
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

cout << arr[i] << "\t";

}
cout << endl;
}
void SearchArray(int *arr, int n)
{
int num, loc = -1, index;
cout << "Please enter a number for search:";
cin >> num;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (arr[i] == num)
{
loc = i;
index = loc;
}
}
if (loc == -1)
{
cout << "Not found";
}
else
{
cout << "sucessfully found." << endl;
cout << "Your entered number is on this index:" << index;
}
}
void FindmaximumNumber(int *arr, int n)
{
int max, min;
max = n - 1;
min = n - n;
cout << "The maximum value is=" << arr[max] << endl;
cout << "The minimum value is=" << arr[min] << endl;
}
void CalculateSumArray(int *arr, int n)
{
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
sum = sum + arr[i];
}
cout << "Sum of Array Elements=" << sum << endl;
}
int main()

21
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

{
int n = 10;
int arr[n];
cout<<"Please Input 10 values:";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cin >> arr[i];
}
sort1D(arr, n);
FindmaximumNumber(arr, n);
CalculateSumArray(arr, n);
SearchArray(arr, n);
}

Object Code:

22
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Task: 15
Source Code:
//Write a program in C++ and perform the following: Find out the greatest and the
smallest among three numbers using pointers. You can use function if you want.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num1, num2, num3, *ptr1, *ptr2, *ptr3;
cout << "Enter three numbers:";
cin >> num1 >> num2 >> num3;
ptr1 = &num1;
ptr2 = &num2;
ptr3 = &num3;
if (*ptr1 > *ptr2 && *ptr1 > *ptr3 && *ptr2 > *ptr3)
{
cout << "The gratest number is=" << *ptr1 << endl;
cout << "The smallest number is=" << *ptr3 << endl;
}
else if (*ptr1 > *ptr2 && *ptr1 > *ptr3 && *ptr2 < *ptr3)
{
cout << "The gratest number is=" << *ptr1 << endl;
cout << "The smallest number is=" << *ptr2 << endl;
}
else if (*ptr2 > *ptr1 && *ptr2 > *ptr3 && *ptr1 > *ptr3)
{
cout << "The gratest number is=" << *ptr2 << endl;
cout << "The smallest number is=" << *ptr3 << endl;
}
else if (*ptr2 > *ptr1 && *ptr2 > *ptr3 && *ptr1 < *ptr3)
{
cout << "The gratest number is=" << *ptr2 << endl;
cout << "The smallest number is=" << *ptr1 << endl;
}
else if (*ptr3 > *ptr1 && *ptr3 > *ptr2 && *ptr1 > *ptr2)
{
cout << "The gratest number is=" << *ptr3 << endl;
cout << "The smallest number is=" << *ptr2 << endl;
}
else if (*ptr3 > *ptr1 && *ptr3 > *ptr2 && *ptr1 < *ptr2)
{
cout << "The gratest number is=" << *ptr3 << endl;
cout << "The smallest number is=" << *ptr1 << endl;

23
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

}
}

Object Code:

Task: 16
Source Code:
/*Print the Following Pattern Using Nested Loop.
*
* *
* * *
* * * *
* * * * *
* * * * *
* * * *
* * *
* *
*
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

24
Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

int main()
{
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{
for (int j = 1; j <=i ; j++)
{
cout<<"*";
}
cout<<endl;

}
for (int i = 5; i >= 1; i--)
{
for (int j = 1; j <=i ; j++)
{
cout<<"*";
}
cout<<endl;

Object Code:

25