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4 Supercomputer WPS Office

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42 views1 page

4 Supercomputer WPS Office

Uploaded by

khageswarsingh865
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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4-SupercomputerThe most efficient computers in terms of processing data and performance are supercomputers.

These
computers are used for research and exploratory purposes. Supercomputers are exceedingly large and highly expensive. It can
only fit in large, air-conditioned spaces.Supercomputers are used for a range of tasks, such as space exploration, seismic
research, and the testing of nuclear weapons.Supercomputer Features:They make use of AI (Artificial intelligence)

They are the fastest and strongest;They are very costly.They are enormous in size.They are employed by companies that
manufacture goods.They process information at a rapid rate.

2. Mainframe Computers

Features-

It is smaller than mainframes or supercomputers in terms of size.In comparison to a mainframe or supercomputer, it is less
costly.It is able to perform many jobs at once.It may be utilized by several users simultaneously.It is utilized by small
businesses.4. 3-Microcomputers

Feature -They are extensively employed for personal usage.They are smaller and comparably less expensive.Multi-user
functionality is not supported.It has a limited computational capacity.They are quite simple to use.

4- Mini Computer are used by small businesses and industries. They go by the term "Midrange Computers." These
minicomputers frequently have several users, just as mainframe computers. They are a bit slower than mainframe
computers.For example, the manufacturing department may employ minicomputers to keep an eye on specific production
processes.

Features of Minicomputers:It is smaller than mainframes or supercomputers in terms of size.In comparison to a mainframe or
supercomputer, it is less costly.It is able to perform many jobs at once.It may be utilized by several users simultaneously.It is
utilized by small businesses.4.

1-. Analog computers process analog data. Temperature, pressure, weight, depth, and voltage are a few examples of this type
of data. These have an infinite range of values and are continuous quantities.The first computers were analog, and they laid the
groundwork for today's digital computers.

2- Digital Computers-In digital computers, letters, numbers, and other special symbols are represented by digits. On-off (ON-
OFF) inputs are used by digital computers, and ON-OFF signals are also generated by them.An ON is often represented by a 1
and an OFF by a 0, respectively. A digital computer is capable of processing both numerical and non-numerical data. In addition
to doing fundamental arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, it can also perform logical
operations.

3- Hybrid Computers -Computers that combine digital and analog components are called hybrid computers. It combines the
best features of both types, having the speed of an analog computer with the memory and precision of a digital computer.
Hybrid computers are typically used in specific applications where both forms of data need to be processed. As an example, a
gas pump contains a processor that converts measurements of fuel flow into information about quality and cost.

1-genaral purpose - A general-purpose computer is built to do a variety of common tasks. Computers of this type have the
ability to store multiple programs. They can be applied in the workplace, in science, in education, and even at home. Such
computers are adaptable, but they are also less effective and move more slowly.

2-specific purpose -A single specific task can be handled by a specific-purpose computer, which is designed to execute a certain task. They
aren’t made to manage several programs. They were therefore not adaptable. Since they are made to handle a specific task, they are
more efficient and faster than general-purpose computers. These computers are utilized for things like airline reservations, air traffic
control, and satellite tracking.

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