All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 re for Code-D sol TEST - 8 (Code-C) _| <¥<« bere for coueo Test Date : 07/04/2024 ANSWERS 161. (3) 121.(3) “@ at. (4) zt) 162. (3) 1 (1) 82. (4) 163. (4) 42. (1) 123. (3) 2 @) 83. (3) 164, (3) 43. (1) 4124. (3) 3. (2) 84. (1) 165. (1) 44, (4) 125. (4) 4. (2) 85. (2) 166. (4) 45. (3) 128. (a) 5 (2) 86. (2) 167. (1) 46. (1) 127.(3) 6 (3) 87. (4) 168. (2) 7 @) 47 @) 88. (2) 126. (4) 169. (3) 48. (2) 129. (4) a (1) 89. (3) 170. (3) 49. (2) 130. (3) 9. (3) 90. (4) 171. (2) 50. (3) 131.(3) 10. (2) 91. (4) 172. (1) 51. (4) 192. (4) 14. (2) 92. (3) 173. (2) 52. (1) 133. (4) 12. (1) 93. (1) 174. (3) 53. (3) 194. (3) 13. (3) 94. (3) 175. (2) 54. (2) 135. (4) 14. 2) 95. (3) 176. (3) 55. (3) 196. (1) 15. (2) 96. (2) 177. (1) 56. (2) 137.(3) 16. (1) 97. 3) 178. (1) 57. (3) 198. (4) 17. (1) 58. (3) 98. (4) 439. (1) 179. (4) 18. (2) 99. (2) 180. (2) 59. (2) 140. (2) 19. 3) 0) 4100. (3) tania) 181. (1) 20. (1) et ) 101. (2) 122.) 182. (2) 21. (1) 2 (4) 102. (3) 443. (4) 183. (4) 22. (3) 2 “) 4103. (4) 144.) 184, (2) 23. (2) 4. (4) 104. (3) 445. (3) 185. (2) 24. (1) a @ 408. (1) 446.2) 106. (3) 25. (3) 8. (2) 106. (2) 447. (1) 187. (4) 26. (1) e @ 4107. (1) 143. (1) 188. (2) 27. (1) 3 (a) 108. (2) tae. (4) 189. (1) 28. (2) a @ 109. (2) 450.(1) 190. (2) 29. (1) 0. (4) 110. (3) 481. (4) 191. (3) 30. (1) ” @ 114. (1) 182.) 192. (2) 31. 2) % 0 112. (3) 183.2) 193. (3) 32, (2) % @ 113. (3) 154. @) 194. (4) 33. (2) " a 114, (2) 185.) 195. (4) 34. (2) * 115. (2) 196. (3) 75. (2) 156. (3) 35. (1) 6. (2) 116. (3) 487. (4) 197. (2) 36. (1) n 117. 2) 198. (4) 77. 8) 158. (1) 37. (1) 73. (4) 118. (1) 489. (4) 199. (4) 38. (1) 119. (4) 200. (4) 79. (2) 160. (3) 39. (2) 0) 120. (1) 40. (3) 8 hone: 011-47623456 (Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Pho} Corporate Office:Test 10. " 12. 13. 14. 16. 16. Answer (2) Hint: sol a, = = 20)" _ 20 mis? R10 Answer (2) Hint: Work done by non-conservative forces = energy loss Sol.: Whe = Change in mechanical eneray Vy? Energy loss = 5 mv? —mgh 1 2 =2x2x(207 -2«10%12 yx2x(20y = 1605 Answer (1) Hint: Work done by man = Change in PE of bucket + Rope System Sol: W (Zea an -(2+10}10«20 \2 d = 11 200 Answer (3) Hint: Maximum tension would be at lowest point Minimum tension would be at highest point, Sol.: Tinax ~ Trin = 6g 60=6m~ 10 m=1kg Answer (2) ‘Sol. & Hint: Isochoric, AV = 0 + process (a) Isobaric, AP = 0 -> process (c) Isothermal, AT = 0 -» process (b) 7200 J = 2.2. kd fewer 2) Hin: toy = Mig Ms Mat sorekgu 2828201529 9 gem Answer (1) Hint tan = 20% Sol 17 18. 19. 20. 24 Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 tani tanr Answer (1) Hint: 1= on + me? Sol. tango? 1 tan6o> 3 ' i = lem + mR? mr? mr? mr? pias 4 answer) Hint: Us cnsoraton of noray ey Life =2.5kg m? SOL: KE gating Pe Pe a 2 eos {ee 5 F000 _,,, [fo = [100 40/8 7 P ms Answer (3) Hint: Angular momentum of body Sol: L R) = me 22x14 10=5k mis. ; 9 Answer (1) Hint: Use t= 7xF Sol. 2 3 4 i(s1-9)-j(-1-6) + k(3 +2) 75 -BI+7]+5k |x = VO4T 499 25 = VIBE Nm Answer (1) sme 2 Hint: K:CUI eed 22. 23, 24. 28. 26. 27. 28. Answer (3) 2 Hint & Sol: For SH.M, 2% scx we Answer (2) Hint: Use, x= Asin(ot) —1{ 2 1 * Sou: b-sin'{52-)-sin(} Answer (1) Hint: Time period of simple pendulum T = 2x, Answer (3) Hint: compare with standard differential equation of SHM Sol. ‘Answer (1) Hint: Use PE = 2 TE -2KE Sol.: PE=6,, KE = Answer (1) Hint: 9’ = g— oR cos Sol.: For weightlessness at equator 9 =0,2=0°,g = 0'R cos? ae ‘Answer (2) / vn: seg o[1-22).hisheabore sue dis depth below surface 2h 400 2% R For same decrease in g d=2h 29, 30. 3t 32, 33. 34, 36. oer Ceo) Answer (1) Hint: Work done by gas = P(V2— Vs) Sol: W= P(3V-V)=2PV ‘Answor (1) Hint & Sol: In an isobaric process pressure of gas remains constant. Answer (2) Hint: pa MRy _,P oR vor Sol: Answer (2) Hint: Thermal resistance R = 1 kA Sol: 100°C 20°C From junction law, 100-7 , 20-7 _T-0 R RR 120=3T > T=40°C Answer (2) Hin: Pu wiinove wn constant accebraon ot frp (b-2, Ne Vio io ‘Answer (2) Hint & Sol.: Average of velocity for molecules of an ideal gas in thermal equilibrium is zero. It means momentum will be zero. Answer (1) Sol: {= 2 Hint: Frequency of nt overtone fy = (2n +1) Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,36. 37. 38. 39, f= (2x21 = 5,940. 1700 a4 2 8 SECTION -B Answer (1) HintFi = ma, Fa Sol: FED Seek pam <—{B}—> ten 18-Kx=9%9 ke Block A, ras Pix bez 2x a 9204 an= 4.5 mis? Answer (1) v Hint: Stopping distance $= ¥— 2a Sol. ‘y= 9 (sind + 116088) s- 2g(sin0 + 1, 6050) Answer (1) Hint: Use conservation of mechanical energy. Sol: From law of conservation of mechanical eneray kts ket uy 1 1 (soy + mg (100) = 4 mv2 + mg (20) 2 m{tO}? + mg (100) = > mv? + mg (20) v= 10? +2 10 x 80 v= 4100+ 1800 v =10VF7 mis Answer (2) Hint: h” = he?” 40, 44 42, 43, 44, 45, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 Sol: = 20 20 -Ba5m Answer (3) Hint: = mk? mr? Sol. = mk? Answer (2) Hint: ty? 1 sol: £4 p= 4t=4%5=20min 4 Answer (1) Tih. Hint: 50 On solving 5_75-T, 2° 58-1, = 275-57. = 150-27. = 125-37. => Ts 128 =41.7°C 3 ‘Answer (1) FL Hint: Elongation, Al ay FL sol: =. according to question, area is a 9 to q same, foree is same. => Ax L-> rato of elongation = 1:2 Answer (4) Hint: Beat frequency f, =\/\~f Sol: f, =|100-f|-5 = 100 + § = 105 Hz or 95 Hz Answer (3) Hint: Wave velocity v = 2, Maximum particle Velocity Vi = AO sot: v= 2-50 nso toa 38 a! y Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 46. 47. 48. 49, 51. 52. Answer (1) Hint: For polytropic process PV* = constant ‘Answer (3) Hint & Sol: A liquid wets the solid surface if angle of contact is less than 90", ‘Answer (2) Hint: Use conservation of momentum Sol.: Momentum conservation my=(m+M) Ao a " A [im--mayk Answer (2) Hint: Apply law of conservation of mechanical energy [CHEM SECTION -A ‘Answer (4) Hint: Simplest whole number ratio of elements gives empirical formula, Sol. Element | % | Molar | Number | Relative mass | of moles | no. of moles ce |sza 12 H [100 - 923 =[ 1 nz The empirical formula of the compound is CH Answer (1) Hint: At STP, volume of 1 mole of any gas = 22.4 L Sol.: CHs (g) + 2 O2 (g) —> COr (g) +2 H20(1) + 16g 2mol + 1600 200 mo! Volume of O2 required = Moles of Oz « 22.4 = 200 * 22.4 50. v= 5.6 kmis Answer (3) Hint: L = (>i) yar! Sol. tan =2 Here L = mvr 2x 20x 4 5 = mx V5 8B kgm? s* ISTRY] 53, 54, = 4480 L ‘Answer (3) Number of moles of solute Volume of solution in L 2.84 284 9.02 142 Hint: Molarity = ‘Sol: Number of moles of NazSO, 0.02 Molarity of NaxSO« = 100 100 02 NasSOs —> 2Na‘ + S02 So, [Na*] = 2x [NaSO«] x02 =04M ‘nso [SOF] = [Na,S0,] 2M ‘Answer (2) Hint: + For any value of n, the possible values of | are 0.1... (n= 1) + For any value ofl, the possible values of m are Ato Sol: (ll) For! = 2, m= -3 is not possible (il) Forn = 2,1 2s not possible (WV) For! = 0, m= is not possible Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,eo) 56. 56. 87. 58. 59. oreo Answer (3) Hint: Cathode ray consists of negatively charged particles called electrons. Sol + Br Number of protons. 5 Number of electrons = 35 + 1 = 36 Number of neutrons = AZ = 80-36 = 45 In photoelectric effect, number of photoelectrons ejected from a metal surface increases on increasing the intensity of incident light. Characteristics of cathode rays (electrons) do not | 60, depend upon the intensity of material of electrodes and the nature of the gas present in the cathode ray tube Answer (2) Hint: m= 52.9 pm Z Sol.: For third orbit of Li? ion n=3 Z=3 n=529x8h 3 = 18.7 pm ‘Answer (3) Hint: Both reactions (1) and (2) are examples of decomposition redox reactions, Sol.: Reactions (3) and (4) both are examples of displacement reactions while reaction (3) is an example of metal displacement redox reaction. Answer (3) Hint & Sol: + On moving left to right in the modern periodic table, electronegativity increases, + Ionization enthalpy increases in a period but IE,es) > IE) because in beryllium the electron removed during the ionization is an s electron whereas in boron is a p electron. The penetration of a 2s e- to the nucleus is more than that of 2p orbital + The electron gain enthalpy of F is less negative than chlorine Answer (2) Hint: A double bond consists of one « and one x bond 61 62, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 Sol: Total number of « bonds = 23 Total number of x bonds = 4 Answer (3) Hint: Number of hybrid orbitals (H) lumber of « bonds + Number of L.P Sol: :CF, H=3 a bonds + 2L.P. Hybridization of Cl in CIF : sp*d r Sa —F g| l Bent shape newer (1) Hint: For Oz, the order of energy of the molecular orbitals is a 1s < ots < a 2s, < ot 2s, < odpm < 2p, _[n*2 [720 _[8°2P% wap, |n2p, “|x*2p, Sol: Molecular orbital configuration of O2 is (013), (019), (0259, (o"28¥, (o2p.)%, (PAT, |nt2p, t*200" [cx 2p,)) So, the electron is removed from x*orbital Answer (4) Hint : For same element order of size anion > neutral > cation Sol. : lonic radius of F ion is 136 pm whereas the atomic radius of fluorine atom is only 64 pm. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 63. 64, 66. 66. 67. Answer (4) Hint & Sol: a ol {20° i20(Pp Sci or er Due to longer and weaker axial bonds PCls is a reactive molecule, ‘Answer (4) Hint: Generally atomic radii increases down the ‘group. Sol Elements|B [Ga {A [in {Tl Atomic | 85 radii (pm) 135 [143 [167 | 170 ‘Answer (3) Hint: By convention, standard enthalpy _of formation, AH’, for an element in reference state ice. its most stable state of aggregation is taken as zero Sol. + The reference state of bromine, iodine and carbon are Bra(), ls) and (graphite). + So, for these AH” = 0. Answer (2) Hint: AG = AH Tas. Sol.: At equilibrium, AG = 0 So, 0 = AH— TAS. pe SH 5000 son as 10 Answer (2) Hint: Work done (W) = Sol: AV=Vi-V. =5L-25L =25L 5 bar Pow AV Pot W= Paw AV =5%x25 12.5 L-bar = 12.5 « 100 J = 1250 J 68, 69, 70, ec Torro) Answer (4) Hint; HA Ht «A> rs Bronsted Conjugate acia base Sol.: + HCO +H —> HiCos + Bronsted Conjugate base acid + Hoos —» coe+Ht t Bronsted Conjugate acid base Answer (3) Hint: Mixture of weak acid and its salt with a strong base form an acidic buffer. eels "Not an ace utr pees This gives a salt ceycoort id + aor) CrycOOH ag) + NaOH eycoona ies) + 140) This is an acid salt ‘Answer (4) Hint: In exothermic reactions, increase in temperature shifts the equilibrium in the backward direction, Sol: + On decreasing the concentration of reactant, the equilibrium will shift in the backward direction, + On increasing the concentration of product, the ‘equilibrium will shift in the backward direction. + On adding inert gas at constant pressure, the equilibrium will shift towards more number of moles /.e. in the forward direction in this case. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Test m1. 72. 73. 74, 75. 76. Answer (2) Hint: For ‘a chemical ‘equivalents of both the reactants must be equal. Sol. Number of equivalent of KaCrz07 reaction, number of = Number of equivalents of SOs? (moles « n-factor) KeCreOr=(moles x nfactor) SOs x2 Pc) * h 22.1 Maeno = 5G Answer (1) Hint: Carbon suboxide is C202 Sol: -2 12.0 2 <2 oN Ox = =C=0 Answer (3) Hint: Keo of Ca(OH)2 = [Ca**] [OH-? Sol.: Ca(OH), Ca pH=10 pOH = 14-10=4 Olt] = 104 tot 2 Keo = [Ca*] [OH _ 10% +2047 [ca] = x10 x10 = 0.810"? = §x10-" ‘Answer (3) Hint & Sol: In B:Hs molecule H-B-H bond angle including two terminal H-atoms is 120°. ‘Answer (2) Hint: Potential energy of two H atoms at infinite distance =a Sol.: Potential energy of two H atoms at distance ‘equal to bond length = b So, bond energy = b-a Answer (2) Hint: CO is neutral and acidic character of oxides decreases on moving down the group Sol. CO Neutral oxide InzOs ~ Basic oxide PbO2 -> Amphoteric oxide Si02 > Acidic oxide 77. 78, 79. 80, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 Answer (3) Hint: The compound which has hydrogen atom will show tautomerism, 0 OF oC will enolisable I xt KER not show tautomerism because it does not have any enolisable hydrogen atom, B6 ‘Answer (4) Hint: In pyrosilicates, one oxygen atom is shared between two SiO,“ tetrahedron Sol: o o g 4 rat No ai 07 o No os Pyrosiicate: Si,0% Answer (2) Hint & Sol: Relation between molality (m), molarity (M) and density (d) is 1000 M T000%d-W Mogan, 1000.1 1000 _ 9 958m ~7000%1.25- 1:85 1250-85 Answer (3) Hint: Reductive ozonolysis occurs as: Noze® OO __, Nowo 020% ZW eno” 7 a Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed at. 82. 83, Sol. ies ot 9 & (il) ZH, Ho7 Nci-ch, © 2.2:Dimethyipent -2-ene ~ / He cH, So He~| 1 | [NoHcH otto Z x ° 4 ° i i pbc, +e —C-ch, Answer (4) Hint: But-2:yne on reduction with partially deactivated palladised charcoal gives cis-but-2- Sol. + CHC =C-CH; Fae, + CHs- C= C- CH, Neuen + Cis and trans isomers are geometrical isomers, + Bolling point of cis-isomer > trans-isomer because the cis-Isomer is more polar than the trans-isomer + Melting point of trans-isomer > cis-isomer because of symmetry Answer (4) Hint: H attached to sp hybridized carbon is most acidic. Sol.: Order of acidic strength is HC = CH > CHs - C = CH > CHs— C= C- CHs > (CHsCH2CHs Answer (3) Hint: For tri or higher substituted compounds, compounds are named by identifying the substituents on the ring by following the lowest locant rule. Sol.: In some cases, common name of benzene derivatives is taken as base compound. So, IUPAC name of compound will be 2-Chioro-4- methylanisole, 84, 85, 86, ec Torro) Answer (1) Hint: Electron donating groups increase the electron density on benzene hence increases its reactivity towards electrophilic substitution reactions. Sol: Order of Reactivity of compounds towards ESR is OCH yaaa Clisgaa ClaeauaNO; Answer (2) Hint: An aqueous solution of sodium or potassium salt of a carboxylic acid on electrolysis gives alkane containing even number of carbon atoms at the anode. Sol: ° q () 2CH,COO'Na’ ==> 2CH,—C—O" + 2Na (ii) Atanode ° 1 i 20H, 0-0 22» 20H, | (ii) HxC+CH, —H,C-CH, (iv) Atcathode 2H,0+2e"——-» 20H +241 2A HF So, overall reaction is 2CH,COO Na’+2H,0 —>cH,-cH,+200.+H,+2NaOH SECTION -B ‘Answer (2) Hint: Mole fraction of component A (xa) _ Number of moles of component A Total number of moles Sol: + Mass of CalOH)e= 37 9 + Mass of Hs0 = 100-37 = 639 + Mego = 32 = 05 74 + nyo= 8-35 418 oye 125 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Test 87. 88. 89, Answer (4) Hint: + Energy of atomic orbital depends upon (n + |) value + Higher the value of (n + 1), higher will be the energy of the atomic orbital Sol.: Among orbitals with same (n + !) value, the orbital with greater value of n has higher energy. + Orbital (n +1) value 5d 5+2=7 4f 44327 6s 6+ 5p 5+1 Correct order of energy is 5d > 4f> 65> 5p ‘Answer (2) Hint: Bohrium has atomic number 107 Sol. IUPAC official name At, No. + Seaborgium 108 + Nobelium 102 + Mendelevium 401 Answer (3) Hint: Species for which net dipole moment is not equal to 7010 are polar in nature Sol. ont, Pai eo oy + POLE, (Non-Polar) FeO. Hye= 0 (Non-Polar) 91 oS HO (Polar) + 80, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 cel, Zs. 7 SS (Non-Polar) 90. Answer (4) ot NH.OH=—=—= NH, + OH Hint: tt, con ca Sol: [OH"] = ca (OW }=0.01%+ =104 700 pOH = pOH = pH + pOH = 14 pH=14- Answer (4) Hint: AH = AU +AngRT FogrolOH"] If Ang > 0 ‘Then, AH > AU Sol: + -He(g) + 2 (9) Ang = 0 —> 2HI (9) AH= AU + .2NOz (g) ——> N20« (a) Ang AH < aU + COVg) + £02(g) —+ 60219) ‘s Ang = AH < AU + C(s) + 2H20 (g) —> 2H(g) + COAg) Ang = 4 AH> aU Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456eo ma Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 [BOTANY] SECTION -A 4101. Answer (2) Hint: One of the organelles of endomembrane system is involved in glycoprotein and glycolipid formation, Sol: Golgi apparatus is involved in glycoprotein and glycolipid synthesis, 102. Answer (3) Hint: Centriole and ribosomes are membrane less organelles. Sol: Lysosome and vacuole are single membrane bound organelles, whereas chloroplast and nucleus are double membrane bound. 103, Answer (4) Hint: Granum is a stack of thylakoids, Sol.: Stroma lamella is unstacked flat membranous structure where PS | is located. 4104. Answer (3) Hint: In $ phase, DNA replication takes place. Sol: G; phase - Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication Gz phase ~ Cytoplasmic growth takes place. M phase ~ In prophase, condensation of chromatin fibre begins. 105. Answer (1) Hint: Synaptonemal complex is formed during second sub-phase of prophase |. Sol: Synaptonemal complex is formed during zygotene stage, 108, Answer (2) Hint: A bivalent is also called a tetrad, Sol.: A tetrad or a bivalent is formed by a pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes. So, it has total 4 chromatids and 2 centromeres. 4107. Answer (1) Hint: Muscidae and Poaceae are families. Mammalia and Insecta are classes, Sol: Poales, Diptera, Sapindales, and Primata are orders, 108. Answer (2) Hint: First word in a scientific name is genus name and second is specific epithet. Sol.: The name of the author is not written in ttalies. 109. Answer (2) Hint: Defining feature is a feature which is found in all living organisms without exception. Sol.: Metabolism is defining feature of all ving organisms, 110. Answer (3) Hint: In Bougainvilla, thorns are modified axillary buds. Keel is smallest anterior petal found in family Fabaceac. Sol: Keel is the characteristic feature of family Fabaceae. Indigofera belongs to this family 111.Answer (1) Hint: In epipetalous condition, androecium is attached to the corolla Sol.: © A represents epipetalous condition, ® A represents epipetalous condition 112. Answer (3) Hint: In monocots, plumule and radicle are enclosed in sheaths. Sol: Coleoptile encloses plumule whereas coleorhiza encloses radicte. 113. Answer (3) Hint: Wood is technically secondary xylem. Sol: Sapwood has lignified vessels. Both collenchyma and sclerenchyma are mechanical tissues. Tracheids are found in all vascular plants. 114, answer (2) Hint: In monocot stems, closed and conjoint vascular bundles are seen. Sol: They lack cambium that is why they do not show secondary growth, 118.Answer (2) Hint: Conjunctve tissue is seen in roots Sol: Conjunctive tissue is found between xylem and phloem in roots of angiosperms. 116. Answer (3) Hint: Pinus is a monoecious plant. Sol.: Pinus bears male and female sex organs on the same plant body. Spirogyra shows isogamy and it non flagellated gametes. forms Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 117, Answer (2) Hint: Bryophytes are amphibians of the plant kingdom. Sol: Vascular tissues were seen first time in pteridophytes. Protonema stage is seen in mosses. 118. Answer (1) Hint: Haplo-diplontic life cycle pattern is seen in some brown algae Sol.: Ectocarpus — Haplo-diplontic Volvox — Haplontic Fucus — Diplontic Spirogyra — Haplontic 119. Answer (4) Hint: Epicalyx is outermost calyx like whorl Sol.: Epicalyx is a group of bracteoles and is seen in members of Malvaceae. 120. Answer (1) Hint: Sporangiospores are thin walled, non-motile asexual spores. Sol.: Sporangiospores are found in the members of Phycomycetes. In phycomycetes, the mycelium is aseptate and coenocytic. Cell wall is made up of chitin. Dikaryotic stage is seen in the members of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes. Fruiting bodies are formed in some members of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes. ‘Answer (3) Hint: Tomato is a C2 plant and sugarcane is a Cx plant Sol.: For the fixation of 1 CO> in a C3 plant, 3 ATP are required, therefore to fix 4 COz in tomato = 4 « 2 ATP are required, For the fixation of 1 COz in a Cs plant, § ATP are required, therefore to fix 4 COz in a sugarcane plant, 20 ATP are required 122. Answer (1) int: It is a small protein attached to the outer surface of inner mitochondrial membrane. Sol.: Cytochrome ¢ acts as a mobile carrier for transfer of electrons between complex Ill and IV in ETS of mitochondria 123. Answer (3) Hint: Secondary tissues are redifferentiated tissue. Sol: Secondary xylem, phellem (cork) and phelloderm (secondary cortex) are redifferentiated structures as they are formed as a result of redifferentiation. Vascular cambium is a dedifferentiated tissue which produces cells that undergo redifferentiation to form secondary xylem on the inner side and secondary phloem on outer side. 12 ec Torro) 124, Answer (3) Hint: Initiation of assembly of mitotic spindle is seen in prophase, Sol.: In an animal cell, centrosome which had undergone duplication during interphase begins to move towards opposite poles of the cell. Each centrosome radiates out microtubules called asters. The two asters together with spindle fibres form mitotic apparatus 125.Answer (4) Hint: Photosynthesis includes both light and dark reactions. Sol.: In ight reaction, ATP, oxygen and NADPH + H” are produced. In dark reaction, sugars are produced 126. Answer (4) Hint: OEC is associated with PS Il. Its related to spliting of HzO. Sol: OEC is located on the inner side of the thylakoid membrane. OEC provides electrons to PSiIL 127. Answer (3) Hint: RuBisCO is required for Calvin cycle. Sol.: RuBisCO is found in all green plants (Cs, Ce and CAM) to perform Calvin cycle, 128. Answer (4) Hint: Krebs cycle takes place in aerobes. Sol.: In eukaryotes, Krebs cycle takes place in matrix of mitochondria. In prokaryotes, it takes place in the cytoplasm. 129. Answer (4) Hint: Oxidation of respiratory substrates takes place in glycolysis, link reaction and Krebs cycle where electrons are lost and captured by NAD" Sol: NADH + H* gets oxidised and transfer its electrons to ETS to produce energy in the form of AT. 130. Answer (3) Hint: IAA and IBA are natural auxins. Sol.: 2, 4-D is a synthetic auxin which is used as a a weedicide. 131. Answer (3) Hint: ABA is growth inhibitor. Sol.: ABA promotes abscission of flowers. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,eo ma 132, Answer (4) Hint: Phytochrome is a pigment or photoreceptor in plants used to detect light. Sol.: Phytochrome is a chromoprotein. A chromoprotein is a conjugated protein that contains a pigmented prosthetic group. 133. Answer (4) Hint: Cyanobacteria are unicellular, filamentous or colonial, Sol.: Cyanobacteria have chlorophyll a 134. Answer (3) Hint: Prions are proteinaceous whereas viroids are RNA infectious particles. Sol: Prions and viroids both are infectious in nature, 135. Answer (4) lint: Sac fungi are ascomycetes. Sol: Yeast is a sac fungus but itis unicellular. SECTION -B 136. Answer (1) Hint: Cilia and flagella have plasma membrane as, ‘outermost boundary. Sol.: Cilla and flagella are hair-Ike outgrowth of cell membrane, They have peripheral microtubule doublets, 137. Answer (3) Hint & Sol.: Higher plants lack centrioles but stil they make spindle fibres. 138. Answer (4) Hint: Conservation means keeping living organisms in protected area. Sol: Botanical Garden is an ex-situ conservation strategy, 139. Answer (1) Hint: Diatoms and Euglenoids both are Photosynthetic Sol: Both have chlorophyll a and are unicellular. Euglenoids lack cell wall but have flagella. 140. Answer (2) Hint: One of the components of mycorrhiza is fungi Sol: Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between roots of higher plants and fungi. Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 141, Answer (4) Hint: Solanaceae members have epipetalous condition, Sol.: The correct floral formula of the members of Solanaceae is ® $KsGAG, 142. Answer (4) Hint: Cork cambium is also called phellogen. Sol.: It produces secondary cortex on its inner side. Itis dedifferentiated tissue. 143. Answer (4) Hint: Seed bearing plants are gymnosperms and angiosperms. Sol.: Both have vascular tissues. 144. Answer (3) Hint: Floridean starch is stored food in algae which have phycoerythrin as main pigment. Sol.: Red algae have floridean starch as stored food material 145. Answer (3) Hint: Wheat belongs to Poaceae family. Sol.: Caryopsis is the fruit of Poaceae family. 146, Answer (2) Hint & Sol: Kurosawa in 1926 reported the appearance of symptoms of the ‘Bakanae’ (foolish seedling) disease in rice seedlings when they were treated with sterile filtrates of the fungus. This led to the discovery of gibbereliin. 147. Answer (1) Hint: First CO2 acceptor in Cs cycle is 3C molecule. Sol: Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) is first COz acceptor in Cs cycle. 148, Answer (1) Hint: Kranz anatomy is seen in Ca plants. Sol.: Maize is a Cs plant, 149, Answer (4) Hint: Glycolysis occurs in all organisms. Sol.: Glycolysis occurs in anaerobes that perform alcoholic fermentation 150. Answer (1) Hint: This hormone is acidic in nature. Sol: ABA is also known as stress hormone. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 151. 162. 153. 154. 155. 158. ec Torro) [ZOOLOGY] SECTION -A ‘Answer (4) Hint: Sea walnuts or comb jellies Sol.: Pleurobrachia and Ctenoplana belong to the phylum Ctenophora. The body bears eight external rows of ciliated comb plates, which help in locomotion. Sea-fan and brain coral belong to the phylum Cnidaria. Liver fluke (Fasciola) is an endoparasite, and belongs to the phylum Platyhelminthes, ‘Answer (2) Hint: Polyps are cylindrical and sessile. Sol.: Cnidarians exhibit two basic body forms called polyp and medusa. The polyp is a sessile and cylindrical form like Hydra, Adamsia, etc., Whereas the medusa is umbrella-shaped and free swimming like Aurelia or jelly fish Answer (2) Hint: First triploblastic animal Sol: Flatworms are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic and acoelomate animals with organ level of organisation. Sexes are not separate. Fertilization is intemal and development is through many larval stages, + Roundworms have ‘organ system level of body organisation. Answer (3) Hint: Metamerism is present in annelids. Sol.: In molluscs, body is unsegmented with a distinct head, muscular foot and visceral hump. ‘The space between the hump and the mantle is called the mantle cavity in which feather-like gills, fare present. Anterior head region has sensory tentacles. ‘Answer (4) Hint: Fish with placoid scales Sol.: Examples of urochordates are Ascidia, Salpa and Doliolum. Carcharodon (Great white shark) is a cartilaginous fish, ‘Answer (3) Hint: Simple squamous epithelium, Sol. Lining of] - | Simple columnar stomach epithelium Lining of [- | Compound pharynx epithelium Fallopian | | Cliated epithelium tubes 157. Answer (4) Hint: Glycogen is a stored food of animal cells. Sol.: Starch forms helical secondary structures and it can hold lz molecules in the helical portion Cellulose does not contain complex helices and hence cannot hold lz 158. Answer (1) Hint: Tertiary and quaternary structure of proteins Sol.: Structure of molecules means different things in different contexts. In inorganic chemistry, the structure invariably refers to the molecular formulae (6.g., NaCl, MgCla, etc.) Organic chemists always write a two dimensional view of the molecules while representing the structure of the molecules (e.g., benzene, naphthalene, etc.) 159. Answer (4) Hint: Two a and two fs subunits Sol.: Adult human haemoglobin consists of four subunits. Two of these are identical to each other. Hence, two subunits of « type and two subunits of B type together constitute the adult human haemoglobin (Hb). 160. Answer (3) Hint: E+S ES > EP 5E+P Sol: The active site of the enzyme, in close proximity of the substrate, breaks the chemical bonds of the substrate and the new enzyme- product complex is formed. 161. Answer (3) Hint: Ventral side is pale yellow Sol.: The skin of frogs is smooth and slippery due to the presence of mucus. The skin is always maintained in a moist condition. The colour of dorsal side of the body is generally olive green with dark irregular spots. The frog never drinks water but absorb it through the skin. 162. Answer (3) Hint: Bones have non-pliable matrix. Sol.: Eyes of frogs are bulged and covered by a nictitating membrane that protects them while in water. 163, Answer (4) Hint: Exclude branchial respiration Sol: Frogs respire on land and in water by two different methods. In water, skin acts as aquatic respiratory organ (cutaneous _ respiration) Dissolved oxygen in water is exchanged through the skin by diffusion On land, buccal cavity, skin and lungs act as the respiratory organs. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,eo) 164, 165. 166. 167 168 169 oreo Answer (3) Hint: Related with liver Sol. : Humans have enucleated RBCs. The heart is four-chambered (2 atria and 2 ventricles) in humans. Hepatic portal system is present in humans and frogs but renal portal system is absent in humans. A triangular structure called sinus venosus joins the right atrium in frog. Answer (1) Hint: Cutaneous respiration Sol.: Frogs are not seen during peak summer and winter. During this period, they take shelter in deep burrows to protect themselves from extreme heat and cold. This is known as summer sleep {aestivation) and winter sleep (hibernation) respectively. During hibernation and aestivation, exchange takes place through skin. Answer (4) Hint: Males produce sound Sol.: Frogs exhibit sexual dimorphism, Male frogs can be distinguished by the presence of sound producing vocal sacs and also a copulatory pad on the first digit of forelimbs, Webbed feet and cloaca are common features of male and female frogs. Answer (1) Hint: Also found in humans Sol.: Protonephridia or flame cells are the excretory structures in flatworms (e.g. Planaria), rotifers, some annelids and cephalochordates — Amphioxus. Antennal glands or green glands perform the excretory function in crustaceans like prawns. Kidneys are the excretory organs in all vertebrates, Answer (2) Hint: Urochordates and cephalochordates are included in protochordata, Sol.: In urochordates, notochord is present only in larval tail, while in cephalochordates, it extends from head to tall region and is persistent ‘throughout their life Urochordata — Asciaia, Salpa, Doliolum Cephalochordata — Branchiostoma (Amphioxus) Cyclostomata — Petromyzon and Myxine Answer (3) Hint: Decreased levels of estrogen is a common cause gaseous 170. im 172. 173. Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 Sol: Myasthenia gravis : Autoimmune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction leading to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscle. Muscular dystrophy : Progressive degeneration of skeletal muscle mostly due to genetic disorder. Addison's disease : Due to deficiency of adreno- cortical hormones. Answer (3) Hint: Expiratory capacity includes tidal volume and expiratory reserve volume (TV + ERV) Sol.: Expiratory Capacity (EC) = TV + ERV (Tidal volume + Expiratory reserve volume) Inspiratory Capacity (IC) = TV+ volume + inspiratory reserve volume) Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) = ERV + RV (Expiratory reserve volume + Residual volume) Vital capacity (VC) = ERV +TV+ IRV (Expiratory reserve volume + Tidal volume + Inspiratory reserve volume) Answer (2) Hint: Asthma is bronchioles. Sol.: Disorders of respiratory system are: Asthma: Difficulty in breathing causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles. Emphysema: It is a chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged due to which respiratory surface is decreased. One of the major ‘causes of this is cigarette smoking. Atherosclerosis is the diseases of cardiovascular system. Answer (1) Hint: Phagocytic cells, Sol.: Leucocytes are also known as white blood cells (WBCs). + Agranulocytes lymphocytes. + Neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils are different types of granulocytes. + Neutrophils (60 - 65% of total WBCs) and Basophils (0.5 - 1% of total WBCs) + Monocytes (6 - 8% of total WBCs), Eosinophils (23% of total WBCs). ‘Answer (2) Hint: Anti-histamine is given in case of allergy. Sol.: Erythroblastosis foetalis can be avoided by administering antiRh antibodies to the mother immediately after the delivery of the first Rh positive child. The use of drugs like anti-histamine, adrenaline and steroids quickly reduce the symptoms of allergy. Colostrum has abundant antibodies (IgA) to protect the infants. IRV. (Tidal inflammation of bronchi and are monocytes. and Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 174, Answer (3) Hint: P-wave represents the depolarisation of atria. Sol.: P-wave represents the electrical excitation (depolarisation) of the atria. The QRS complex represents the depolarisation of the ventricles, The T-wave represents the retum of ventricles from excited to normal state (repolarisation). The end of T-wave marks the end of the ventricular systole. 178. Answer (2) Hint: Both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system are antagonistic to each other. Sol.: Neural signals through the sympathetic nerves can increase the rate of heart beat, the strength of ventricular contractions and thereby the cardiac output. On the other _hand, parasympathetic neural signals decrease the rate of heart beat, speed of conduction of action potentials and thereby the cardiac output. 176. Answer (3) Hint: Cardiac arrest means complete stoppage of heart beat Sol.: Heart attack/Myocardial infarction: Occurs when the heart muscles are suddenly damaged by an inadequate blood supply. Cardiac arrest: it means complete stoppage of heart beat ie., when the heart stops beating Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) : Often referred to as atherosclerosis, affects the vessels that supply blood to the heart muscles. 177. Answer (1) Hint: Crustaceans have green glands. Sol.: Protonephridia or flame cells are the excretory structures in platyhelminths (flatworms, eg., Planaria), rotifers, some annelids and the cephalochordates, e.g., Amphioxus Antennal glands or green glands perform the excretory function in crustaceans like prawns, 178. Answer (1) Hint: 70 — 80% of electrolytes and water are reabsorbed by PCT. Sol: PCT: All of the essential nutrients, and 70-80% of electrolytes and water are reabsorbed by this segment. Henle’s loop: The descending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water but almost impermeable to electrolytes. The ascending limb is impermeable to water but allows transport of electrolytes actively or passively, DCT: Capable of reabsorption of HCO; and selective secretion of hydrogen and potassium ions. ec Torro) 179, Answer (4) Hint: Increase in Ca® level in cytoplasm leads to unmasking of active sites for myosin Sol: The Ca% ions are pumped back to the sarcoplasmic cisternae resulting in the masking of actin filaments. Action potential spreads through the muscle fibre and causes the release of Ca” into sarcoplasm. Increase in Ca leads to the binding of Ga’ with a subunit of troponin on actin filaments and thereby remove the masking of active sites for myosin on actin filament. 180, Answer (2) Hint: Progressive degeneration of skeletal muscles ‘occur in muscular dystrophy. Sol: Myasthenia gravis: Autoimmune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction leading to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscles. Muscular dystrophy: Progressive degeneration of skeletal muscles mostly due to genetic disorder. Tetany: Rapid spasms (wild contractions) in muscle due to low Ca" in body fluids Osteoporosis: Age-related disorder characterised by decreased bone mass and increased chances of fractures. Decreased levels of estrogen is a common cause, 181, Answer (1) Hint: Retina layer contains ganglionic cells, bipolar cells and photoreceptor cells. Sol: Multipolar neurons with one axon and two or more dendrites are found in cerebral cortex. Unipolar neurons — Cell body with one axon only are usually found in the embryonic stage Bipolar neurons — One axon with one dendrite are found in the retina of the eye. 182. Answer (2) Hint: Exclude tract of nerve fibres Sol: The dorsal portion of the midbrain consists mainly of four round swellings (lobes) called corpora quadrigemina. A deep cleft divides the cerebrum longitudinally into two halves, which are termed as the left and right cerebral hemispheres. The hemispheres are connected by a tract of nerve fibres called compus callosum. A canal called the cerebral aqueduct passes through the midbrain 183. Answer (4) Hint: A mollusc Sol: Osteichthyes (Angel fish and flying fish) and CChondrichthyes (dog fish) are true fishes. 184, Answer (2) Hint: Equal to the total number of ear ossicles in Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,eo) 185. 186. 187. 188, 189. oreo Sol.: Melatonin plays a very important role in regulation of 24-hour (diurnal) rhythm of our body, body temperature. In addition, it also influences metabolism, pigmentation, the menstrual cycle as well as our defense capability. Answer (2) Hint: It increases the cardiac output. Sol.: On the basis of their chemical nature, hormones can be divided into following groups. a, Peptide, polypeptide, protein hormones e.g., insulin "glucagon, pituitary hormones and hypothalamic hormones b. Steroids ©.g., cortisol, testosterone, estradiol and progesterone ¢, lodothyronines e.g., thyroid hormones d._Amino-acid derivatives e.g., epinephrine SECTION -B ‘Answer (3) Hint: Collagen is the most abundant protein in animal world, Sol.: RuBISCO Is the most abundant protein in the whole of the biosphere. ‘Answer (4) Hint: More than 50% Sol.: About 97% of Or is transported by RBCs in the blood, The remaining 3 per cent of O2 is carried ina dissolved state through plasma, Nearly 20-25% of COz is transported by RBCs whereas 70% of itis carried as bicarbonate. About 7% of CO2 is carried in a dissolved state through the plasma, ‘Answer (2) Hint: Sensory structure Sol.: Anal style is present only in male cockroach in the 9 segment. Spermatheca and titllator are present in female and male cockroach respectively, Answer (1) Hint: Salts present in bones Sol.: A Comparison of elements present in non- living and living matter. Element % Weight of Earth's | Human crust body Hydrogen (H) | 0.14 08 Carbon (C) 0.03 185 Oxygen (0) 46.6 65.0 Nitrogen (N) | Veryiitte | 3.3 Sulphur (8) 0.03 03 Sodium (Na) | 2.8 02 Calcium (Ca) | 3.6 15 Magnesium Mg) | 2.1 ot Silicon (Si) 207 Negligible 190. 191 192 193. 194. 195. Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 ‘Answer (2) Hint: High temperature favours for dissociation of ‘oxyhaemoglobin Sol: In the alveoli where there is high pO2, low pCOz, lesser H" concentration and lower temperature, the factors are all favourable for the formation of oxyhaemoglobin. In the tissues, where low pOz, high pCOz, high H* concentration and higher temperature exist, the conditions are favourable for dissociation of oxygen from ‘oxyhaemogiobin ‘Answer (3) Hint: Blood Sol. : In all connective tissues except blood, the cells secrete fibres of structural proteins called collagen or elastin. Tendons and ligaments are dense regular connective tissues. Adipose tissue and areolar tissue belong to the category of loose connective tissue. ‘Answer (2) Hint: Identity an amphibian Sol: In amphibians (Salamandra) and reptiles, the left atrium receives oxygenated blood from gillsflungs/skin and the right atrium gets the deoxygenated blood from other body pars. However, they get mixed up in the single ventricle which pumps out mixed blood (incomplete double circulation), Mammals (Pteropus) and birds (Struthio) exhibit double circulation, Answer (3) Hint: Lecithin reduces the surface tension on alveolar surface. Sol: Lungs are covered by a double layered pleura, with pleural fluid between them. It reduces. the friction on the lung surface. Answer (4) Hint: Amphibians respire through moist skin. Sol: Insects have a network of tubes (tracheal tubes) to transport atmospheric air within the body. Earthworms respire through moist cuticle ‘Amphibians respire through gills, moist skin and lungs. Birds respire through lungs. Answer (4) Hint: Excretory structure of Pherotima, Sol: Nephridia is the excretory structure of annelids. The fat body, nephrocytes and uricose 4lands help in excretion in cockroaches. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 196. Answer (3) Hint: SA node generates an action potential which stimulates the contraction of both atria. Sol.: Correct conducting pathway in human heart is represented as SA node -> AV node -> Bundle of His -> Purkinje fibres > Ventricular muscles Answer (2) Hint: Secreted from heart Sol.: A fall in glomerular flow/pressure can cause the release of ADH, renin and aldosterone to increase the GFR. ANF causes vasodilation to decrease the blood pressure and thus decreases GFR. Answer (4) Hint: Wrist joint bones Sol.: Synovial joints are characterised by the presence of a fluid filled synovial cavity between the articulating surfaces of the two bones. Such an arrangement allows considerable movement. These joints help in locomotion and many other movements. Ball and socket joint (between humerus and pectoral girdle), hinge joint (knee 197. 198. 199. 200, aaa ec Torro) joint), pivot joint (between atlas and axis), gliding joint (between the carpals) and saddle joint (between carpal and metacarpal of thumb) are some examples. ‘Answer (4) Hint: Identify an insect. Sol: Aschelminths are pseudocoelomates e.g. roundworm (Ascaris), Hookworm (Ancylostoma) and filarial worm (Wuchereria) Arthropods are coelomates 6.9. Silkworm, Answer (4) Hint: Prolactin helps in secretion of milk. Sol: Estrogen produces actions such as stimulation of growth and activities of female secondary sex organs, development of growing ovarian follicles, appearance of female secondary sex characters (0.g., high pitch of voice, efc.) and mammary gland development. It also regulates female sexual behaviour. Progesterone supports pregnancy. Progesterone also acts on the mammary glands and stimulates the formation of alveoli (sac-lke structures which store milk) and milk secretion. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 TEST - 8 (Code-D) | stick nore for code-c sot Test Date : 07/04/2024 ANSWERS 161. (2) 121. (2) 41. 3) 8) 122. 2) wo 1 (1) 82. (2) 163. (2) 42. (4) 123. (3) 2 @) 83. (4) 164, (1) 43. (1) 4124, (3) 3 (2) 84. (3) 165. (2) 44, (1) 125. (1) 4. (2) 85. (2) 168. (3) 45. (2) 128. (4) 5. (2) 86. (3) 167. (3) 46. (3) 127. (3) 6 (3) 87. (2) 168. (2) 7 @) ae) 28. (4) 126. (4) 188. (1) 48. (1) 129. (4) a (1) 89. (3) 170. (4) 49. (1) 130. (3) 9 (3) 90. (2) 171. (1) 50. (1) 131. (3) 10. (2) 91.3) 172. (3) 51. (4) 192. (4) 11. 3) 92. (3) 173. (4) 52. (1) 133. (4) 12. (1) 93. (1) 174. (3) 53. (3) 194. (3) 13. (2) 94. (3) 175. (3) 54. (2) 135. (4) 14. 3) 95. (4) 176. (2) 55. (3) 196. (1) 15. (1) 96. (4) 177. (2) 56. (2) 137. (4) 16. (1) 97. (3) 178. (4) 57. (3) 198. (1) 17. (3) 58 (3) 98. (2) 438. (1) 179. (2) 18. (2) 50 2) 99. (4) 440.2) 180. (1) 19. (1) 0. (3) 100. (2) 441.) 181. (2) 20. (1) 6 101. (2) 182. (4) 61. (2) 142. (3) 21. 2) 2 8) 102. (3) a3. (a) 183. (1) 22. (2) 2 @) 4103. (4) 14a.) 184. (1) 23. (3) 4. (1) 104. (3) 145. (4) 185. (3) 24. (1) a @) 105. (1) 446.2) 106. (4) 25. (2) 8. (4) 106. (2) 447. (1) 187. (4) 26. (1) e @ 4107. (1) 143.) 108. (4) 27. (2) 8. (4) 108. (2) 449. (3) 189. (2) 28. (2) a @ 109. (2) 450.1) 190. (3) 29. (2) 0. (2) 110. (3) 481. (4) 191. (4) 30. (2) n 111. (4) 192. (4) 71. (3) 152. (2) 31. (1) 2. (4) 112. (3) 483. (2) 193. (3) 32, (1) % ® 113. (3) 154. @) 194. (2) 33. (2) " ® 114. (1) 185.) 195. (3) 34. (1) * 118. (3) 196. (2) 75. (1) 156. (3) 35. (1) 6. (2) 116. (1) 157. (4) 197. (1) 36. (3) * 0 117. (4) 153.1) 198. (2) 37. (2) m a 118. (1) 188.) 199. (4) 38. (2) 9 (a) 119. (2) 160. () 200. (3) 39. (3) 2 ® 120. (3) 40. (1) 8 hone: 011-47623456 (Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Pho} Corporate Office:CUI ee rice Cerrone) HINTS & SOLUTIONS [PHYSICS] SECTION -A 6. Answer (3) ‘Answer (1) Hint: v,. =22>%: Hint: If number is less than 1, zeroes on the left of at, decimal point are non-significant souse=2 +1 Sol.: Total significant figures = 3 ‘Answer (4) Hint: Application of dimensional analysis. Sol: Mathematical function and formulae Coniaining more than one term which are added or subtracted cannot be derived. Dimensionless terms such as sine cosine, exponential also cannot be determined by dimensional analysis. Answer (2) Hint: Use principle of homogeneity Sol.: [M* LOT2] = [M LT-2} (LT) (TF (On comparing and solving x=4,y=-282=0 Hence [M] = [E V2 T°] IM = [EV219 Answer (2) Hint: vag = T2Atdstance 9 ~~ Total time sol viteve! 1g tM2y wevy 10+ Vayg =< 22 = He H2 10°18 9 is oT 2 2 Answer (2) Hint: [44] = 2Asit Sol. A a oe A [a4 = VA? + A? 2A? cos60” = 2A? (1-cos60°) x((=3)=2%324+3=21 x(f= 12214123 Vag = 2423 "8 omvs 3-12 7. Answer (4) Hint: Use equation of uniformly accelerated motion Sol: 10 mis toxa-4 xt0%16 “2 =40-80=- 40m Hence h= 40m 8. Answer (1) Hint: F = \N for block to just start moving Sol.: Let mass of A is ma Ifthe block 8 just moves, mag = mag 5x2 ma=1kg 9. Answer (3) Hint: F = Number of bullet fired per second = (Change in momentum of one bullet) Sol: F= nx mv 200 = nx >> 500 7000 n= 200 _ 8 bullets persecond 25 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,Test 10. " 12, 13, 14, 16. 16. Answer (2) a 2 8, = Hint: 9, =" 2 2 Soli a, =~ = 2) _ 40 mis? R10 Answer (3) Hint: compare with standard differential equation of SHM. m oF _25 16 ore Answer (1) Hint: Time period of simple pendulum ans g [7 Sol: 2=2n) Va vi = 2d =) 49 1m an 4? Answer (2) Hint: Use, x= Asin(ot) Answer (3) wine Sol: Fors, © x rr Answer (1) 1 Hint: KE = > me 1 sme Sol: KE= > 1 4x04 (0=205 2 0.4 (10) Answer (1) Hint: Use t= 7 49425 = /138 Nm Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 17, Answer (3) Hint: Angular momentum of body L. Sol. = mR =2% 1 x10=5kg mh = 2x 7 *10= Skg mis 18. Answer (2) Hint: Use conservation of energy 1 Sol: KE sang 5 _ [000 NT 19, Answer (1) Hint: 1= Jon + me? Sol. BREN ogg mt 20. Answer (1) Hint; tanr = !204 e Sol: tani _tan30°_ 4 “tar tan60° 3 21. Answer (2) Xt Moxy + MX t, + M2 + M3 4x0 +2.5x041.5x3 _ 5 Hint: xo = Sob: Xcoy = 09cm Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 22. 23, 24. 28. 26. 27. 28. 29. Answer (2) Sol. & Hint: Isochoric, AV = 0 -> process (a) Isobaric, AP = 0 -> process (c) Isothermal, AT = 0 -» process (b) Answer (3) Hint: Maximum tension would be at lowest point Minimum tension would be at highest point. Sol.: Trax - Trin = 6g 60=6m* 10 m=1kg Answer (1) Hint: Work done by man = Change in PE of bucket + Rope System (m_.) sol: w=(2sm|gh (27M) 2 10)x10x20 \2*") = 11% 200 = 2200 = 2.2. kd Answer (2) Hint: Work done by non-conservative“ farea = energy oss S01: Wae= Change in mechanical energy 1 Energy loss = 3m =mgh = fx 2x(Q07-2x10%12= 1604 Answer (1) v Hint: Frequency of n® overtone f, = (20-1) 7 Sol: fy sense v _ 5 340_ 1700 f= (2n2etyt $20. = 212.5 Hz Answer (2) Hint & Sol.: Average of velocity for molecules of an ideal gas in thermal equilibrium is zero. It means momentum will be zero, Answer (2) Hint: Puse wil move wth constant acceeaton of & coe T_,{t_2 Sol. al =os \9 Vio fo Answer (2) I Hint: Thermal resistance R= 30. 31 32, 33, 34, 35. Ceo) Sol. oc From junction law, int iasia 400-7 20-7 _T-0 R ROR 120=3T > T=40°C Answer (2) mR POR Hint: P= TT > = Sol: P a) me) ‘Answer (1) Hint & Sol: In an isobaric process pressure of gas remains constant. ‘Answer (1) Hint: Work done by gas = P(V2 - V:) Sol: W=P.(3V- V)=2PV ‘Answer (2) ( Hint: Use 9'=g) 1 2h 2h 100 = 2% R For same decrease in g d= 2h ‘Answer (1) Hint: g = g- 0° cos? Sol: For weightlessness at equator 9 =0,2=0,g = aR cost o- /% VR Answer (1) Hint: Use PE = 2 TE = -2KE & -E Sol: PE =E, KE uTE= ? Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Test 36. 7. 38. 39, 40. oreo Cn SECTION -B ‘Answer (3) Hint: L = m(r xv) Sol. Here L = mur 1 1 : = mvx 2x20x— = 8Y5 kgm? s* 8 8 . Answer (2) Hint: Apply law of conservation of mechanical energy sols Ln? img = 22.08) 2-9 v= Jv2- (g) + 2 H20(1) + 16g 2mol + 1600 200 mol Volume of Or required = Moles of Oz x 22.4 = 200 x 22.4 = 4480 L ‘Answer (3) Hint: Motanty = Number of moles of solute Volume of solution in L Sol.: Number of moles of NazSO«= “= 0.02 142 oer Ceo) 50. Answer (1) Hint:Foe: = ma, Fs = kx S01: F.8.0 ee m ame <—{E}—> ten 18—be=3%8 kx=9 Block A > A} — kx 9-20 a= 45 mise ISTRY] awe Molarity of Na2SOx = 55% 1000 = 0.2 Na,SO: ——> 2Na‘ + SO? So, [Na*] = 2x [NazSOx] 2x02=04M ‘Also [soz | = [Na,S0,] 02M 54, Answer (2) Hint: + For any value of n, the possible values of | are 0,1... (0-1) + For any value of | the possible values of m are =lto-# Sol.: (ll) For!=2, m= is not possible {il For 2s not possible (WV) For! = is not possible 55. Answer (3) Hint: Cathode ray consists of negatively charged particles called electrons. Sol:+ Br Number of protons = Z = 35, Number of electrons = 35 + 1= 36 Number of neutrons = A - Z = 80-35 = 45 + In photoelectric effect, number of photoelectrons ejected from a metal surface increases on increasing the intensity of incident light. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Leo) 56. 87. 58. 59, 60. oreo Characteristics of cathode rays (electrons) do not depend upon the intensity of material of electrodes and the nature of the gas present in the cathode ray tube Answer (2) Hint: m= 52.9 © pm Zz Sol.: For third orbit of Lit ion n=3 Z=3 =599x 8% n= 52.9% = 158.7 pm Answer (3) Hint: Both reactions (1) and (2) are examples of decomposition redox reactions Sol.: Reactions (3) and (4) both are examples of displacement reactions while reaction (3) is an ‘example of metal displacement redox reaction. Answer (3) Hint & Sol: + On moving left to right in the modem periodic table, elecironegativily increases + onization enthalpy increases in a period but Ip.) > IE, because in beryllium the electron removed during the ionization is an s electron whereas in boron is a p electron. The penetration of a 2s e to the nucleus is more than that of 2p orbital + The electron gain enthalpy of F is less negative than chlorine Answer (2) Hint: A double bond consists of one o and one bond Sol. Total number of « bonds Total number of x bonds = Answer (3) Hint: ‘+ Number of hybrid orbitals (H Number of « bonds + No. of LP 61 62, 63, 64, 65, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 Sol: CIF, H=3 bonds + 2LP. Hybridization of Clin Gls: sp'd r So gy F Bent T-shape Answer (2) Hint: Potential energy of two H atoms at infinite distance = a Sol.: Potential energy of two H atoms at distance equal to bond length = b So, bond energy = b-a Answer (3) Hint & Sol: In BcHe molecule H-B-H bond angle including two terminal H-atoms is 120° Answer (3) Hint: Kep of Ca(OH) = [Ca**] [OH-P Sol: Ca(OH), Ca” +20H pH= 10 pOH=14-10=4 [oH] = 104 2, _ 104 [ca ]=—— Kap = [Ca] (OH? -< x10 104 = 0.5x107 = 5x10- Answer (1) Hint: Carbon suboxide is CxOz Sol: <2 32.0 +2 -2 3 =C Answer (2) Hint, For a chemical reaction, number of equivalents of both the reactants must be equal. Sol.: Number of equivalent of K2Cr207 Number of equivalents of SO; (moles * n-factor) KeCr2O7=(moles * n-factor) SOs «2 cx, * 8 2 4 n, 2 Kicu0 = § 7 3 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 66. Answer (4) Hint: In exothermic reactions, increase in temperature shifts the equilibrium in the backward direction, Sol. + On decreasing the concentration of reactant, the equilibrium will shift in the backward direction, + On increasing the concentration of product, the equilibrium will shift in the backward direction, + On adding inert gas at constant pressure, the equilibrium will shift towards more number of moles ie. in the forward direction in this case. 67. Answer (3) Hint: Mixture of weak acid and its salt with a strong base form an acidic buffer. Sol. {000K (as) + NCHAg) — CH,COONA Tae) + HOW Not an acidic buffer =. This gives a salt chsc00H aq) © Naohog naiee) = 1400) This is an acidic buffer COOK a) + NaOMaR) feneaml sso = cr,c00Ne a) + Hou This is an acid salt 68. Answer (4) Hint: HA —> H! + A> td Bronsted Conjugate acid base Sol.: + Hoos +H —> Hcos + Bronsted Conjugate base acid + Hor —» Cod + He + Bronsted Conjugate acid base 69, 70, nm 72 73, 74, ec Torro) Answer (2) Hint: Work done (W) =~ Pox AV Sol: AV =Vr-Vi =5L-25L=25L Pox = Sar We Poe AV =-5*2.5=-125 L-bar 42.5 x 100 J = 1250 J Answer (2) Hint: AG = AH -TAS. Sol.: At equilibrium, AG So, 0 = AH-TAS AH _ 5000 as 10 Answer (3) Hint: By convention, standard enthalpy of, formation, ‘WH’, for an element in reference state i.e. its most stable state of aggregation is taken as Sol: + The reference state of bromine, iodine and carbon are Bra), la(s) and C(graphite) + So, for these AH” = 0. ‘Answer (4) Hint: Generally atomic radii increases down the group. Sol: Elements|B [Ga [Al [in [TI Atomic [es 135 |143 | 167 | 170 radii (pm) ‘Answer (4) Hint & Sot: oI L120 120(P Xe ot or a Due to longer and weaker axial bonds PCls is a reactive molecule. Answer (4) Hint : For same element order of size anion > neutral > cation Sol. : lonic radius of F® jon is 136 pm whereas the atomic radius of fluorine atom is only 64 pm, Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Leo) 75. Answer (1) Hint: For Oz, the order of energy of the molecular orbitals is ots < < of 2s, oMs <6 2s, < o2p: < Sol. Molecular orbital configuration of Oz is 2 (ot9P, (o*t5P, o2sh, (025), (o2p 32, ["2PeP [xl2p,? [(x*2p,)" (2p, So, the electron is removed from 78. Answer (2) Hint: An aqueous solution of sodium or potassium salt of a carboxylic acid on electrolysis gives alkane containing even number of carbon atoms at the anode. Sol. ‘orbital ° q (i) 2CH,COO'Na’ ==> 2CH, —C—O" + 2Na’ (ii) Atanode ° t= 20H, 0-0 22» 20H, (ii) H+ CH; —>H,C-CH, (iv) At cathode 2H,0+2e-——> 20H" +2H 2H Ht So, overall reaction is 2CH,COO Na'+2H,0 ——>CH.-CH,+200.+H.+2NaOH 77. Answer (1) Hint: Electron donating groups increase the electron density on benzene hence increases its reactivity towards electrophilic substitution reactions. Sol.: Order of Reactivity of compounds towards ESRis OCH, CH, Ci NO, OOOO 78. Answer (3) Hint: For tri or higher substituted compounds, compounds are named by identifying the substituents on the ring by following the lowest lecant rule. 79. 80, at CUI Pies) Sol: In some cases, common name of benzene derivatives is taken as base compound. So, IUPAC name of compound will be 2-Chloro- methylanisole Answer (4) Hint: H attached to sp hybridized carbon is most acidic. Sol.: Order of acidic strength is HC = CH > CHs - C = CH > CHs- C= C- CHs > CHaCHsCHa Answer (4) Hint; But-2-yne on reduction with partially deactivated palladised charcoal gives cis-but ene. Sol cho W ‘, + CHC =C-CH, eRe, a Ny ca t-2ene . aria So CH G6 —CHe Mtg Noa + Cis and trans isomers are geometrical isomers + Bolling point of cis-isomer > trans-isomer because the cis-isomer is more polar than the trans isomer + Metting point of trans-isomer > cis-isomer because of symmetry Answer (3) Hint: Reductive ozonolysis occurs as: rae XN - TaaeN Onno ae oe ao, ©, zo cH, he Nci-ch, 09 2,3-Dimethylpent -2-ene Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed 82. Answer (2) Hint & Sol molarity (M) and density (d) is 1000M 000% d= MxM go.%0 10001 1000 }000%1.25-1%85 1250-85 83. Answer (4) Hint: In pyrosiicates, one oxygen atom is shared between two SiO. tetrahedron Sol: o o ie ff 1%, 4 inc og Pyrosilicate: Si,O5- 84, Answer (3) Hint: The compound which has enolisable hydrogen atom will show tautomerism. Sol. 0 : Will not show tautomerism | 89, Answer (3) because it does not have any enolisable hydrogen atom. go’ $5 85. Answer (2) Hint: CO is neutral and acidic character of oxides decreases on moving down the group Sol. CO Neutral oxide InzO3 + Basic oxide PbO2 > Amphoteric oxide Si02 > Acidic oxide = 0.858 m oer Ceo) SECTION -B Relation between molality (m), | 86. Answer (3) Hint: Pb is a black precipitate Sol: + FedFe(CN)sl: x H20 : Prussian Blue + [Fe(SCN)P* : Blood Red + ACI: White 87. Answer (2) Hint: Alkyl halides on heating with alcoholic KOH eliminate one molecule of halogen acid to form alkenes is known as dehydrohalogenation. Sol: 40-G1-Bi-04-04 > He-c Ge te Sone Itis p-elimination, Since more substituted alkene is formed it follows Zaitsev's rule. Since ‘H’ and ‘Br are removed, it is dehydrohalogenation, 88. Answer (4) Hint: Calcium carbide on hydrolysis gives Eon sol: ° i cre, Hen BBG) B83 (0) “ 8 © Hint: Borax is Naz (B«Os (OH)4): 8H:0 Sol.: Structure of Borax t ee p A ok ld Pai Ae sp” OH + Borax dissolves in water to give an alkaline solution NaoBiOr + 7Hz0 ——> 2 NaOH + 4H:B03 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,ot. 92. 93, 94, 95. . Answer (2) Hint and Sol.: Among the allotropes of carbon, fullerene is the only pure form of carbon because they have smooth structure without having ‘dangling’ bonds. ‘Answer (3) Hint: Value of |yl? denotes probability of finding electron at that point. Sol.: The wave function is mathematical function whose value depends on coordinates of electron in an atom and does not cary any physical significance Answer (3) Hint: Chloroform and aniline can be separated by simple distillation. Sol.: The fractions of crude oil in petroleum industry is separated using fractional distillation due to less difference in boiling points. Glycerol can be separated from spent-lye using distilation under reduced pressure, Aniline is separated by steam distillation from aniline water mixture Answer (1) Hint: In disproportionation reaction, an element in one oxidation state is simultaneously oxidised and reduced. Sol. In ClOr, the oxidation state of Cl is +7 = It cannot be further oxidised. Answer (3) Hint: Equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction is the inverse of the equilibrium constant for the reaction in the forward direction. Sol. + Aa(Q) *B2(g) == 2AB(9); Ke= K + 2AB (g) == Aa (g) + Be (g) Ke 1 1 + AB (a) = Ada) + 7 BAD): ‘Answer (4) Hint: AH = AU +an,RT If ang >0 Then, AH > AU Sol. + He(g) + ke (g) —— 2H (g) ‘Ang=0 AH= AU + 2NO2(g) —>Nz04 (9) “Ang =—1 AH < AU 96. 97, 98, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 1 + CO) + 5 O2(9) —» C0% (9) an, AH 2Hx(g) + COAG) Ang = 1 AH> aU Answer (4) . Hint: NHOH== NH, + OH tt, con ca on Sol.: [OH] = ca 1 4 =1 io” ogrolOH"] [OH] =0.01% pOH pOH pH + pOH= 14 pH=14-4=10 Answer (3) Hint: Species for which net dipole moment is not equal to zero are polar in nature. Sol: Cy F, it, Mo “Sib oi Ig i + XeF. a0 (Nor Polan * 60 ee LYS 7 No ae #0 (Polar) Cy it + ca, wo. a7 ips al =0 (Non-Potar) Answer (2) Hint: Bohrium has atomic number 107 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456CUI eed Sol. IUPAC official name At, No. + Seaborgium 108 + Nobelium 102 + Mendelevium 101 99. Answer (4) Hint: + Energy of atomic orbital depends upon (n + I) value + Higher the value of (n + 1), higher will be the energy of the atomic orbital Sol.: Among orbitals with same (n + 1) value, the orbital with greater value of n has higher energy. + Orbital (n+ value 6d 54227 4p 44327 6s 6+0 5p 541 Correct order of energy is Sd > 4f> 6s > Sp ec Torro) 100, Answer (2) Hint: Mole fraction of component A (xa) _ Numberof moles of component A Total number of moles Sol, + Mass of Ca{OH)2= 37 g + Mass of HzO = 100 - 3; 37 + cao = 74 + nyo=S8e35 OE Neato [BOTANY] SECTION - A. 101. Answer (2) Hint: One of the organelles of endomembrane system Is Involved in glycoprotein and glycolipid formation Sol. Golgi apparatus is involved in glycoprotein and glycolipid synthesis, 102. Answer (3) Hint: Centriole and ribosomes are membraneless organelles. Sol: Lysosome and vacuole are single membrane bound organelles, whereas chloroplast and nucleus are double membrane bound 103. Answer (4) Hint: Granum is a stack of thylakoids. Sol.: Stroma lamella is unstacked flat membranous structure where PS | is located, 104, Answer (3) Hint: In S phase, DNA replication takes place. Sol: Gi phase - Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication Gz phase ~ Cytoplasmic growth takes place. M phase — In prophase, condensation of chromatin fibre begins. 105. Answer (1) Hint: Synaptonemal complex is formed during second sub-phase of prophase | Sol.: Synaptonemal complex zygotene stage. 106. Answer (2) Hint: A bivalent is also called a tetrad. is formed during Sol.: A tetrad or a bivalent is formed by a pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes. So, it has total 4 chromatids and 2 centromeres. 107. Answer (1) Hint: Muscidae and Poaceae are families. Mammalia and Insecta are classes. Sol: Poales, Diptera, Sapindales, and Primata are orders, 108. Answer (2) Hint: First word in a scientific name is genus name and second is specific epithet. Sol.: The name of the author is not written in italics. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,