OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)

COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-1

1C1 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 278.9 -6.0 1.6 273.3 12.9 -2.8
2 285.8 -6.2 1.7 280.2 13.5 -2.9
3 292.6 -5.8 1.8 287.0 12.6 -3.1
4 191.4 -3.3 1.3 185.8 6.7 -2.3
5 241.8 -6.3 1.0 236.2 13.2 -1.6
6 278.7 -6.0 1.6 273.1 12.9 -2.8
7 242.2 -6.2 1.1 236.6 13.1 -1.7
8 190.7 -3.0 1.2 185.1 6.4 -2.2
9 277.2 -5.9 1.6 271.5 12.6 -2.7
10 286.5 -6.6 1.7 280.9 13.8 -2.9
11 293.9 -6.2 1.8 288.3 13.0 -3.1
12 231.4 0.6 1.6 226.6 5.6 -2.5
13 238.1 -10.7 1.2 233.3 15.9 -2.2
14 243.4 -4.9 8.8 238.6 10.6 -9.3
15 226.1 -5.1 -6.0 221.3 10.9 4.7
Critical Combination:13 - (G+Q-Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 238.1 - 238.1
M1 (kN.m) 15.9 2.7 18.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.2 -2.7 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.188 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.78 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 8.0 / 1.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.02 / 0.95 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.19 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C1 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 150.6 -19.0 4.9 145.0 19.3 -5.4
2 153.9 -19.6 5.1 148.3 19.8 -5.6
3 156.4 -18.5 5.2 150.8 18.7 -5.5
4 105.3 -10.3 3.9 99.7 10.5 -4.3
5 131.5 -19.7 3.1 125.9 20.0 -3.6
6 150.3 -19.1 4.9 144.7 19.4 -5.4
7 131.6 -19.5 3.2 126.0 19.8 -3.7
8 105.2 -9.5 3.8 99.5 9.6 -4.2
9 149.7 -18.6 4.8 144.1 18.8 -5.3
10 154.3 -20.4 5.2 148.7 20.6 -5.7
11 157.1 -19.4 5.3 151.5 19.6 -5.6
12 125.8 -13.1 4.2 121.0 13.0 -4.6
13 127.8 -18.7 4.1 123.0 19.2 -4.5
14 129.1 -16.0 7.6 124.3 16.2 -8.2
15 124.5 -15.8 0.7 119.7 16.0 -0.8
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 154.3 - 154.3
M1 (kN.m) 20.6 1.7 25.5 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.7 -1.7 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.122 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.86 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 12.1 / 4.8 kN As (Required): %1.02 517.62 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.93 / 0.92 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.29 / 0.12 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-2

3C1 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 18.5 -14.2 5.7 12.9 7.4 -5.3
2 18.4 -14.4 5.8 12.8 6.9 -5.4
3 17.5 -13.7 5.3 11.9 7.0 -4.4
4 16.0 -8.2 4.8 10.4 5.1 -4.5
5 17.4 -14.5 4.3 11.8 7.7 -4.4
6 18.3 -13.9 5.6 12.7 7.1 -5.2
7 17.4 -14.5 4.4 11.8 7.6 -4.5
8 16.1 -8.5 5.0 10.5 5.3 -4.6
9 18.4 -13.8 5.6 12.8 7.1 -5.3
10 18.4 -14.5 5.8 12.8 7.1 -5.4
11 17.6 -14.1 5.3 12.0 7.3 -4.4
12 15.7 -11.8 4.8 10.8 5.9 -4.5
13 15.8 -12.0 4.7 11.0 6.4 -4.4
14 15.8 -11.8 4.9 11.0 6.1 -4.7
15 15.6 -12.0 4.6 10.8 6.3 -4.2
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 18.4 - 18.4
M1 (kN.m) -14.5 -0.2 -20.2 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.8 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.015 Le1/b1 = 10.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.7 / 3.4 kN As (Required): %1.30 658.80 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.16 / 0.08 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C2 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 652.4 -10.4 3.0 646.8 21.7 -5.6
2 664.9 -11.0 3.1 659.3 23.1 -5.7
3 545.4 -10.4 1.5 539.8 21.7 -2.5
4 508.0 -4.8 2.7 502.4 9.7 -5.2
5 612.6 -10.4 3.4 607.0 21.4 -6.4
6 651.3 -10.4 3.0 645.6 21.5 -5.6
7 609.7 -10.3 3.4 604.1 21.4 -6.4
8 508.7 -4.5 2.6 503.1 9.6 -5.1
9 654.7 -10.2 3.0 649.1 21.3 -5.7
10 665.5 -11.3 3.1 659.9 23.4 -5.7
11 546.7 -10.8 1.5 541.1 22.2 -2.5
12 540.6 -3.0 2.7 535.8 12.8 -4.9
13 548.3 -14.2 2.3 543.5 22.9 -4.5
14 538.5 -8.5 10.2 533.7 17.8 -12.2
15 550.4 -8.7 -5.1 545.6 18.0 2.8
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 665.5 - 665.5
M1 (kN.m) 23.4 7.5 26.3 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.7 -7.5 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.526 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.39 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 10.0 / 2.3 kN As (Required): %2.74 1389.31 mm2 8Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.49 / 1.46 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.18 1608.50 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.24 / 0.06 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-3

2C2 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 330.7 -33.1 9.1 325.1 34.2 -9.4
2 337.1 -34.9 9.2 331.5 36.1 -9.6
3 277.4 -33.2 4.2 271.8 34.3 -4.5
4 258.7 -15.0 8.1 253.1 15.6 -8.4
5 310.4 -32.7 10.2 304.7 33.7 -10.6
6 330.2 -32.8 9.0 324.6 33.9 -9.4
7 309.3 -32.6 10.1 303.7 33.6 -10.5
8 259.0 -14.6 8.0 253.4 15.1 -8.3
9 331.5 -32.5 9.1 325.9 33.5 -9.5
10 337.4 -35.7 9.3 331.8 36.9 -9.6
11 278.1 -34.1 4.2 272.5 35.3 -4.5
12 275.0 -24.5 7.6 270.2 25.1 -7.9
13 277.3 -30.1 7.4 272.5 31.3 -7.7
14 274.9 -27.3 11.6 270.0 28.2 -12.0
15 277.5 -27.3 3.4 272.7 28.2 -3.6
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 337.4 - 337.4
M1 (kN.m) 36.9 3.8 43.6 225
M2 (kN.m) -9.6 -3.8 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.267 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.69 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 21.0 / 7.1 kN As (Required): %3.11 1575.39 mm2 8Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.31 / 1.31 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.18 1608.50 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.51 / 0.17 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C2 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 11.6 -15.6 8.1 6.0 0.0 -6.2
2 11.6 -16.6 8.2 5.9 0.0 -6.2
3 11.1 -15.6 4.6 5.5 0.0 -4.1
4 12.2 -7.4 7.3 6.5 0.0 -5.4
5 10.9 -14.9 8.6 5.3 0.0 -6.2
6 11.7 -15.7 8.0 6.1 0.0 -6.1
7 11.2 -14.9 8.7 5.6 0.0 -6.4
8 12.1 -7.2 7.5 6.5 0.0 -5.6
9 11.4 -15.2 8.0 5.8 0.0 -6.0
10 11.6 -16.6 8.1 6.0 0.0 -6.2
11 11.1 -15.9 4.5 5.5 0.0 -4.0
12 10.1 -12.7 6.8 5.2 0.0 -5.2
13 10.1 -13.0 6.7 5.3 0.0 -5.1
14 10.1 -12.8 7.2 5.3 0.0 -5.6
15 10.1 -12.9 6.3 5.3 0.0 -4.7
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 11.6 - 11.6
M1 (kN.m) -16.6 -0.1 -24.7 225
M2 (kN.m) 8.1 0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.009 Le1/b1 = 10.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.0 / 4.6 kN As (Required): %1.72 869.74 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 0.90 / 0.90 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.12 / 0.11 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-4

1C3 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 673.5 -10.0 -1.9 667.9 20.5 4.3
2 679.5 -10.1 -1.9 673.9 21.1 4.3
3 565.0 -9.9 -0.4 559.4 20.4 1.3
4 534.7 -4.8 -2.0 529.1 9.6 4.2
5 621.1 -10.1 -2.6 615.5 20.5 5.7
6 673.8 -9.9 -1.9 668.1 20.4 4.3
7 672.4 -10.0 -2.0 666.8 20.3 4.6
8 533.3 -4.5 -2.0 527.7 9.4 4.3
9 620.0 -9.9 -2.6 614.4 20.5 5.6
10 680.6 -10.5 -1.8 675.0 21.5 4.3
11 565.8 -10.2 -0.4 560.2 20.7 1.3
12 555.8 -2.4 -1.4 551.0 11.4 3.4
13 568.0 -14.0 -1.8 563.1 22.5 3.8
14 566.8 -8.3 6.1 562.0 16.9 -3.9
15 557.0 -8.2 -9.2 552.2 16.9 11.1
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 680.6 - 680.6
M1 (kN.m) 21.5 7.7 24.3 225
M2 (kN.m) 4.3 7.7 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.538 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.37 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 9.4 / 1.9 kN As (Required): %2.48 1253.68 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.43 / 1.39 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.23 / 0.05 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C3 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 344.0 -30.6 -6.6 338.4 30.9 6.9
2 346.8 -31.3 -6.5 341.2 31.5 6.8
3 289.4 -30.5 -2.0 283.8 30.8 2.3
4 274.8 -14.5 -6.5 269.2 14.7 6.8
5 317.1 -30.7 -8.7 311.4 31.0 9.1
6 345.0 -30.3 -6.6 339.3 30.6 6.9
7 342.7 -30.3 -6.9 337.1 30.5 7.3
8 273.4 -14.0 -6.7 267.8 14.2 7.0
9 317.1 -30.6 -8.5 311.4 31.0 8.9
10 347.3 -32.1 -6.4 341.7 32.4 6.8
11 289.7 -31.1 -2.0 284.1 31.4 2.3
12 285.3 -21.8 -5.3 280.5 21.9 5.7
13 289.2 -28.7 -5.5 284.4 29.0 5.8
14 288.3 -25.2 -1.3 283.5 25.5 1.5
15 286.2 -25.2 -9.5 281.4 25.5 9.9
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 347.3 - 347.3
M1 (kN.m) 32.4 3.9 37.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 6.8 3.9 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.274 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.68 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 18.9 / 5.9 kN As (Required): %2.01 1017.00 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.26 / 1.25 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.46 / 0.14 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-5

3C3 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 18.2 -17.2 -5.3 12.5 5.9 3.7
2 17.7 -17.6 -5.4 12.1 5.3 3.7
3 16.9 -17.5 -2.0 11.3 6.1 1.8
4 17.5 -8.4 -4.9 11.9 3.8 3.3
5 16.9 -17.1 -7.1 11.2 5.8 4.8
6 18.9 -19.0 -5.5 13.3 7.6 3.8
7 17.4 -16.9 -5.8 11.8 5.5 4.1
8 16.7 -6.6 -4.8 11.1 2.1 3.1
9 17.3 -17.5 -6.9 11.7 6.1 4.7
10 17.7 -17.7 -5.4 12.1 5.4 3.7
11 16.9 -17.6 -2.0 11.3 6.1 1.8
12 15.4 -13.7 -4.4 10.6 4.3 3.0
13 15.8 -14.8 -4.5 11.0 5.4 3.1
14 15.6 -14.2 -4.0 10.8 4.8 2.6
15 15.6 -14.2 -4.9 10.8 4.9 3.5
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 17.3 - 17.3
M1 (kN.m) -17.5 -0.2 -24.3 225
M2 (kN.m) -6.9 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.014 Le1/b1 = 10.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 8.1 / 3.6 kN As (Required): %1.66 840.68 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 0.90 / 0.91 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.20 / 0.09 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

1C4 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 223.3 -7.4 -1.3 217.7 15.2 3.1
2 223.0 -7.2 -1.2 217.4 15.1 3.1
3 184.5 -3.6 -1.7 178.9 7.7 3.8
4 183.1 -5.9 -1.3 177.5 11.7 2.8
5 148.4 -6.4 -0.7 142.8 13.0 1.8
6 224.0 -7.4 -1.3 218.3 15.2 3.1
7 189.5 -6.0 -1.4 183.9 12.2 3.3
8 181.5 -5.6 -1.3 175.9 11.5 2.8
9 147.2 -6.2 -0.7 141.6 12.9 1.8
10 224.1 -7.5 -1.2 218.5 15.3 3.1
11 185.3 -3.9 -1.6 179.7 7.8 3.8
12 180.8 -1.1 -0.9 176.0 8.4 2.4
13 194.0 -11.2 -1.3 189.2 16.8 2.8
14 181.8 -6.6 6.3 176.9 13.3 -4.4
15 193.1 -5.8 -8.5 188.3 11.9 9.5
Critical Combination:15 - (G+Q-Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 193.1 - 193.1
M1 (kN.m) 11.9 2.2 19.7 225
M2 (kN.m) 9.5 2.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.153 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.82 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.9 / 5.5 kN As (Required): %0.42 215.01 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.90 / 0.99 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.14 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-6

2C4 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 119.8 -24.3 -4.9 114.2 26.2 5.5
2 119.8 -24.1 -4.8 114.2 26.0 5.4
3 99.6 -12.3 -6.0 94.0 13.6 6.5
4 99.0 -18.9 -4.5 93.4 20.3 5.0
5 82.0 -20.9 -3.0 76.4 22.7 3.6
6 120.5 -24.1 -4.9 114.9 26.0 5.5
7 103.4 -19.7 -5.3 97.8 21.4 5.9
8 97.8 -18.3 -4.7 92.2 19.8 5.1
9 81.1 -20.6 -3.0 75.5 22.3 3.6
10 120.3 -24.7 -4.8 114.7 26.7 5.4
11 100.0 -12.8 -6.0 94.4 14.0 6.5
12 98.7 -18.3 -4.0 93.9 19.4 4.5
13 102.6 -22.0 -4.2 97.8 24.1 4.7
14 99.4 -21.0 -0.6 94.6 22.4 0.9
15 101.9 -19.3 -7.5 97.1 21.0 8.3
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 120.3 - 120.3
M1 (kN.m) 26.7 1.4 31.4 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.4 1.4 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.095 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.89 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 15.6 / 4.8 kN As (Required): %1.70 858.27 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.03 / 1.01 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.38 / 0.12 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

3C4 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 15.8 -10.8 -5.0 10.2 4.3 4.2
2 15.9 -10.9 -5.0 10.3 4.3 4.2
3 13.8 -5.2 -5.2 8.2 2.5 3.9
4 14.4 -8.5 -4.2 8.8 3.6 3.5
5 14.4 -9.4 -4.1 8.8 4.0 4.1
6 16.2 -11.4 -5.1 10.6 4.7 4.3
7 15.7 -9.0 -5.6 10.0 4.1 4.8
8 14.0 -8.0 -4.1 8.4 3.2 3.4
9 14.1 -9.2 -3.9 8.5 3.8 3.8
10 15.9 -10.9 -5.0 10.3 4.4 4.3
11 13.8 -5.1 -5.3 8.2 2.6 3.9
12 13.3 -9.0 -4.1 8.4 3.4 3.5
13 13.6 -8.9 -4.2 8.8 3.8 3.6
14 13.4 -9.2 -4.0 8.6 3.8 3.2
15 13.4 -8.7 -4.3 8.6 3.4 3.8
Critical Combination:6 - ((G+Q)P31 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 16.2 - 16.2
M1 (kN.m) -11.4 -0.2 -16.4 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.1 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.013 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 4.9 / 3.1 kN As (Required): %1.02 514.65 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.12 / 0.08 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-7

1C5 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 525.1 -3.5 -2.5 519.4 7.3 5.6
2 535.9 -3.5 -2.5 530.3 7.6 5.6
3 419.6 -3.4 -0.6 414.0 7.1 1.7
4 410.1 -1.8 -2.0 404.4 3.4 4.2
5 451.3 -3.7 -2.3 445.6 7.6 5.0
6 522.8 -3.5 -2.6 517.1 7.1 5.6
7 494.5 -3.7 -1.8 488.9 7.5 4.1
8 412.0 -1.5 -2.1 406.4 3.1 4.3
9 451.7 -3.4 -2.3 446.1 7.2 5.0
10 536.0 -3.9 -2.5 530.4 7.9 5.5
11 419.7 -3.7 -0.6 414.0 7.5 1.6
12 438.4 2.9 -2.2 433.6 0.2 5.1
13 438.4 -8.8 -1.9 433.6 11.8 4.1
14 445.9 -3.0 5.4 441.1 6.1 -2.7
15 430.9 -2.8 -9.6 426.1 5.9 11.8
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 536.0 - 536.0
M1 (kN.m) 7.9 6.0 11.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.5 6.0 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.424 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.50 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.8 / 1.9 kN As (Required): %0.54 275.90 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.03 / 1.15 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C5 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 267.6 -10.8 -8.7 262.0 11.1 9.3
2 273.8 -11.3 -8.7 268.2 11.7 9.3
3 214.8 -10.5 -2.7 209.2 10.8 3.0
4 209.3 -5.1 -6.6 203.7 5.1 7.1
5 229.8 -11.4 -7.8 224.2 11.7 8.3
6 266.0 -10.6 -8.7 260.4 10.8 9.3
7 251.7 -11.3 -6.4 246.1 11.6 6.9
8 210.7 -4.4 -6.9 205.1 4.4 7.4
9 230.3 -10.7 -7.7 224.7 11.0 8.3
10 273.9 -12.2 -8.5 268.3 12.6 9.1
11 214.9 -11.2 -2.6 209.2 11.5 2.9
12 223.5 -5.2 -7.9 218.7 5.4 8.2
13 223.7 -12.7 -6.4 218.9 13.0 7.2
14 225.2 -8.9 -3.3 220.4 9.2 3.7
15 222.0 -9.0 -11.0 217.2 9.2 11.7
Critical Combination:15 - (G+Q-Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 222.0 - 222.0
M1 (kN.m) 9.2 2.5 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 11.7 2.5 19.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.175 Le1/b1 = 9.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.80 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.8 / 6.9 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.05 / 1.04 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.19 / 0.17 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-8

3C5 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 9.9 -1.3 -4.5 4.3 0.0 1.6
2 9.8 -1.8 -4.5 4.2 0.0 1.5
3 10.5 -2.8 -1.0 4.8 0.0 0.2
4 10.2 0.9 -3.3 4.6 0.0 1.1
5 8.8 -2.0 -4.1 3.2 0.0 1.4
6 9.6 -1.4 -4.2 4.0 0.0 1.2
7 9.6 -2.1 -3.1 4.0 0.0 0.9
8 10.5 1.1 -3.6 4.9 0.0 1.5
9 9.1 -1.7 -4.1 3.4 0.0 1.5
10 9.8 -1.9 -4.5 4.2 0.0 1.5
11 10.4 -2.8 -1.0 4.8 0.0 0.2
12 8.8 -0.7 -4.0 4.0 0.0 1.4
13 8.4 -1.4 -3.5 3.6 0.0 1.1
14 8.6 -1.0 -3.4 3.8 0.0 0.9
15 8.6 -1.1 -4.0 3.8 0.0 1.6
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 9.8 - 9.8
M1 (kN.m) -1.9 -0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -4.5 -0.1 -6.3
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.008 Le1/b1 = 10.6 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.9 / 1.8 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C6 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 207.9 -3.3 -0.4 202.2 6.5 1.3
2 211.2 -3.1 -0.4 205.6 6.5 1.3
3 230.3 -3.1 -0.7 224.6 6.4 1.9
4 158.6 -2.1 -0.7 153.0 3.8 1.7
5 179.8 -3.3 -0.2 174.2 6.5 0.7
6 208.0 -3.3 -0.5 202.4 6.5 1.3
7 218.0 -3.3 -0.7 212.4 6.5 1.7
8 157.7 -1.7 -0.8 152.1 3.5 1.7
9 178.6 -3.0 -0.1 173.0 6.2 0.6
10 212.5 -3.4 -0.4 206.8 6.8 1.3
11 231.2 -3.4 -0.7 225.6 6.7 1.9
12 167.8 2.7 -0.1 163.0 0.4 0.8
13 183.5 -8.2 -0.7 178.7 10.5 1.5
14 166.1 -2.9 7.0 161.3 5.6 -5.9
15 185.2 -2.6 -7.8 180.4 5.3 8.2
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 207.9 - 207.9
M1 (kN.m) 6.5 2.3 8.4 225
M2 (kN.m) 1.3 2.3 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.164 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.81 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.7 / 3.9 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.97 / 0.96 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.14 / 0.09 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-9

2C6 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 111.5 -9.8 -2.1 105.9 10.1 2.5
2 113.0 -9.6 -2.0 107.4 9.8 2.4
3 122.8 -9.5 -2.9 117.2 9.8 3.1
4 86.1 -5.9 -2.7 80.5 6.1 3.0
5 96.9 -9.7 -1.1 91.3 10.0 1.4
6 111.6 -9.7 -2.1 106.0 10.0 2.5
7 116.7 -9.8 -2.7 111.1 10.1 3.0
8 85.7 -5.1 -2.8 80.1 5.3 3.1
9 96.4 -9.2 -1.0 90.7 9.5 1.3
10 113.6 -10.4 -2.0 108.0 10.6 2.4
11 123.2 -10.1 -2.9 117.6 10.4 3.1
12 92.0 -5.2 -1.5 87.2 5.2 1.9
13 96.6 -11.1 -2.1 91.8 11.6 2.3
14 91.7 -8.2 1.8 86.9 8.4 -1.7
15 96.9 -8.2 -5.3 92.1 8.4 5.8
Critical Combination:15 - (G+Q-Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 96.9 - 96.9
M1 (kN.m) 8.4 1.1 13.7 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.8 1.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.077 Le1/b1 = 9.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.91 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.9 / 3.4 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.88 / 0.88 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.17 / 0.08 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C6 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 15.3 -7.0 -0.8 9.6 4.2 1.3
2 15.0 -6.9 -0.8 9.4 3.8 1.3
3 14.7 -7.4 -1.5 9.1 4.5 1.1
4 13.6 -4.3 -1.2 8.0 3.0 1.4
5 14.1 -6.6 -0.3 8.5 3.8 1.0
6 15.3 -7.1 -0.7 9.7 4.2 1.2
7 15.2 -6.9 -1.3 9.6 4.1 1.5
8 13.6 -4.3 -1.4 7.9 2.9 1.5
9 14.0 -6.7 -0.2 8.4 3.9 0.9
10 15.0 -6.9 -0.9 9.4 3.8 1.3
11 14.7 -7.4 -1.5 9.1 4.5 1.1
12 12.8 -5.8 -0.7 8.0 3.3 1.1
13 13.1 -6.0 -0.8 8.3 3.8 1.1
14 12.9 -5.9 -0.6 8.1 3.6 0.9
15 13.1 -5.9 -0.8 8.3 3.5 1.3
Critical Combination:3 - ((G+Q)P12 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 14.7 - 14.7
M1 (kN.m) -7.4 -0.2 -8.9 225
M2 (kN.m) -1.5 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.012 Le1/b1 = 9.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.6 / 0.9 kN As (Required): %0.46 231.20 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.09 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-10

1C7 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 427.0 0.5 -0.6 421.4 -1.1 1.5
2 363.7 1.6 -0.5 358.1 -3.0 1.3
3 453.3 0.8 -1.0 447.6 -1.4 2.2
4 352.1 -0.7 -0.8 346.5 1.1 1.7
5 373.5 0.5 0.1 367.9 -1.0 -0.1
6 426.4 0.6 -0.6 420.8 -1.2 1.5
7 423.0 0.4 -0.6 417.3 -1.1 1.4
8 351.9 -0.3 -0.8 346.2 0.7 1.7
9 377.8 0.8 0.1 372.1 -1.4 0.0
10 363.7 1.2 -0.5 358.1 -2.6 1.2
11 453.2 0.4 -1.0 447.6 -1.0 2.2
12 358.1 6.3 -0.4 353.3 -6.7 1.1
13 359.7 -5.4 -0.6 354.9 4.8 1.3
14 348.8 0.3 6.9 343.9 -0.8 -5.8
15 369.1 0.6 -7.9 364.3 -1.1 8.2
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 427.0 - 427.0
M1 (kN.m) -1.1 -4.8 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 1.5 4.8 7.7
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.337 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.61 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.3 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.07 / 0.90 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C7 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 217.0 2.0 -2.2 211.4 -2.0 2.4
2 185.2 4.9 -1.9 179.6 -4.9 2.0
3 230.5 2.5 -3.3 224.9 -2.5 3.4
4 179.6 -1.5 -2.6 174.0 1.5 2.8
5 190.4 1.8 0.1 184.7 -1.8 0.0
6 216.7 2.2 -2.2 211.0 -2.2 2.5
7 214.9 1.8 -2.1 209.3 -1.9 2.3
8 179.4 -0.6 -2.6 173.8 0.6 2.8
9 192.6 2.5 0.0 187.0 -2.5 0.1
10 185.2 4.0 -1.8 179.6 -4.0 2.0
11 230.5 1.8 -3.2 224.9 -1.8 3.4
12 182.4 5.5 -1.7 177.6 -5.5 1.9
13 182.8 -2.1 -1.8 178.0 2.1 2.0
14 179.9 1.6 1.9 175.1 -1.7 -1.9
15 185.3 1.7 -5.4 180.5 -1.7 5.8
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 217.0 - 217.0
M1 (kN.m) -2.0 -2.4 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.4 2.4 4.4
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.171 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.80 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.3 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.99 / 0.83 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.08 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-11

3C7 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 11.6 2.0 -0.5 5.9 -1.5 0.0
2 10.8 3.8 -0.5 5.2 -2.6 0.0
3 11.4 1.8 -0.8 5.8 -1.2 0.0
4 10.8 -0.3 -0.9 5.2 -0.2 0.0
5 11.9 2.3 0.1 6.2 -1.7 0.0
6 11.4 2.2 -0.8 5.8 -1.6 0.0
7 11.6 2.1 -0.4 6.0 -1.5 0.0
8 10.8 -0.2 -0.8 5.2 -0.2 0.0
9 11.8 2.2 0.0 6.2 -1.7 0.0
10 10.8 3.7 -0.5 5.2 -2.5 0.0
11 11.4 1.8 -0.8 5.8 -1.2 0.0
12 9.9 2.1 -0.5 5.1 -1.7 0.0
13 10.0 1.2 -0.3 5.2 -0.8 0.0
14 10.0 1.7 -0.1 5.2 -1.2 0.0
15 10.0 1.7 -0.6 5.2 -1.2 0.0
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 10.8 - 10.8
M1 (kN.m) 3.8 0.1 4.3 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.5 -0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.009 Le1/b1 = 9.6 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.9 / 0.3 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.05 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C8 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 196.9 2.0 -2.6 191.3 -4.2 5.4
2 129.1 1.4 -2.6 123.5 -2.5 5.3
3 198.8 2.3 -2.8 193.2 -4.5 5.8
4 171.4 2.0 -0.8 165.8 -4.4 1.6
5 168.3 1.9 -1.6 162.7 -4.0 3.2
6 172.1 2.1 -1.6 166.5 -4.3 3.3
7 195.0 1.9 -2.7 189.3 -4.1 5.4
8 172.5 2.4 -0.9 166.9 -4.7 1.7
9 169.3 2.2 -1.6 163.7 -4.3 3.2
10 128.3 1.0 -2.6 122.7 -2.2 5.3
11 198.3 2.0 -2.8 192.7 -4.2 5.8
12 170.0 7.2 -1.9 165.2 -8.6 4.0
13 162.5 -3.8 -2.6 157.7 1.6 5.2
14 157.9 1.5 4.4 153.1 -3.3 -1.0
15 174.6 1.9 -8.9 169.8 -3.7 10.2
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 196.9 - 196.9
M1 (kN.m) -4.2 -2.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.4 2.2 8.8
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.156 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.82 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 4.8 / 2.4 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.96 / 0.88 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.12 / 0.06 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-12

2C8 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 104.5 6.8 -8.7 98.9 -7.1 9.5
2 69.7 4.3 -8.5 64.1 -4.6 9.2
3 105.3 7.4 -9.1 99.6 -7.7 9.9
4 91.6 6.9 -2.7 86.0 -7.1 3.2
5 89.7 6.4 -5.1 84.1 -6.6 5.6
6 92.4 7.1 -5.3 86.8 -7.4 6.0
7 102.9 6.6 -8.5 97.3 -6.9 9.1
8 92.0 7.7 -2.9 86.4 -7.9 3.5
9 90.2 7.0 -5.1 84.6 -7.3 5.5
10 69.3 3.5 -8.5 63.7 -3.8 9.3
11 105.0 6.8 -9.2 99.4 -7.1 10.0
12 89.4 8.7 -6.7 84.6 -9.2 7.5
13 87.2 2.6 -8.1 82.4 -2.6 8.7
14 85.8 5.7 -5.3 81.0 -5.9 5.4
15 90.7 5.7 -9.5 85.9 -5.9 10.8
Critical Combination:15 - (G+Q-Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 90.7 - 90.7
M1 (kN.m) -5.9 -1.0 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 10.8 1.0 16.3
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.072 Le1/b1 = 9.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.91 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.4 / 5.4 kN As (Required): %0.60 303.17 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.87 / 0.84 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.13 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C8 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 12.3 6.2 -1.7 6.7 -4.5 -0.5
2 10.6 4.3 -1.8 5.0 -3.7 -0.6
3 12.1 6.1 -1.9 6.5 -4.4 -0.7
4 11.3 6.1 0.4 5.7 -4.0 -0.8
5 11.1 6.1 -0.1 5.5 -4.4 -1.4
6 12.1 6.4 -0.8 6.5 -4.7 -0.5
7 11.6 6.2 -1.2 6.0 -4.5 -1.4
8 11.3 6.1 0.6 5.7 -4.0 -0.9
9 11.2 6.1 -0.3 5.6 -4.4 -1.3
10 10.6 4.3 -1.8 5.0 -3.6 -0.6
11 12.1 6.1 -2.0 6.5 -4.4 -0.7
12 10.6 5.3 -1.4 5.8 -4.0 -0.5
13 10.4 5.0 -1.7 5.6 -3.5 -0.4
14 10.2 5.1 -1.4 5.4 -3.7 -0.8
15 10.8 5.2 -1.6 6.0 -3.8 -0.1
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 12.1 - 12.1
M1 (kN.m) 6.1 0.1 8.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.0 -0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.010 Le1/b1 = 9.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.4 / 0.4 kN As (Required): %0.41 206.41 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.08 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-13

1C9 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 286.0 0.7 -2.8 280.4 -1.4 5.7
2 201.6 1.6 -2.5 196.0 -3.0 5.2
3 248.8 1.7 -2.4 243.2 -3.2 5.0
4 222.1 -0.8 -2.5 216.5 1.4 5.0
5 161.9 0.7 -3.3 156.3 -1.5 6.6
6 251.1 0.0 -2.3 245.4 -0.1 4.7
7 199.5 1.4 -3.3 193.9 -2.9 6.6
8 237.7 -0.5 -3.1 232.1 1.1 6.2
9 170.5 1.0 -3.1 164.8 -1.8 6.3
10 201.8 1.3 -2.5 196.2 -2.6 5.1
11 249.0 1.4 -2.4 243.4 -2.9 5.0
12 237.4 6.3 -2.3 232.6 -6.6 4.7
13 241.3 -5.0 -2.3 236.5 4.0 4.7
14 234.8 1.0 5.0 230.0 -2.2 -2.3
15 243.9 0.3 -9.6 239.1 -0.4 11.7
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 286.0 - 286.0
M1 (kN.m) -1.4 -3.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.7 3.2 8.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.226 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.74 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.7 / 3.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.91 / 0.91 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.07 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C9 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 156.6 2.7 -10.1 151.0 -3.0 11.9
2 113.0 5.1 -9.3 107.4 -5.4 11.0
3 136.5 5.5 -8.6 130.9 -5.8 10.0
4 123.3 -1.8 -8.8 117.7 1.6 10.4
5 94.1 2.7 -11.7 88.5 -2.9 13.8
6 137.8 0.7 -8.2 132.2 -0.9 9.8
7 113.3 4.8 -11.8 107.7 -5.2 13.9
8 132.1 -1.1 -11.1 126.5 0.9 13.0
9 98.4 3.4 -11.2 92.8 -3.6 13.2
10 113.1 4.3 -9.2 107.5 -4.5 10.8
11 136.6 4.8 -8.6 131.0 -5.2 10.0
12 130.9 5.7 -8.4 126.1 -6.1 9.9
13 131.5 -0.8 -8.3 126.7 0.8 9.8
14 130.4 3.6 -4.7 125.6 -3.5 6.0
15 132.0 1.2 -12.0 127.2 -1.8 13.6
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 113.3 - 113.3
M1 (kN.m) -5.2 -1.3 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 13.9 1.3 18.5
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.090 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.89 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.2 / 7.7 kN As (Required): %0.66 334.00 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.90 / 0.87 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.08 / 0.19 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-14

3C9 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 16.9 1.0 -3.5 11.3 0.3 0.0
2 14.9 2.4 -3.3 9.3 -0.5 0.0
3 14.5 2.7 -2.7 8.9 -0.6 0.0
4 15.7 -1.5 -4.0 10.1 1.3 0.0
5 14.7 1.5 -5.5 9.1 -0.3 0.0
6 16.3 -0.2 -3.2 10.7 0.7 0.0
7 15.2 2.8 -4.8 9.6 -0.8 0.0
8 15.8 -1.6 -5.1 10.2 1.3 0.0
9 14.6 1.4 -5.2 9.0 -0.2 0.0
10 14.9 2.3 -3.3 9.3 -0.4 0.0
11 14.5 2.7 -2.7 8.9 -0.6 0.0
12 14.5 1.2 -3.0 9.7 -0.1 0.0
13 14.5 0.6 -2.8 9.7 0.6 0.0
14 14.8 1.3 -2.7 10.0 0.0 0.0
15 14.2 0.5 -3.1 9.4 0.5 0.0
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 15.2 - 15.2
M1 (kN.m) 2.8 0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -4.8 -0.2 -7.6
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.012 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.1 / 1.7 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.03 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C10 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1058.0 -2.2 -4.0 1048.1 5.1 8.4
2 905.9 7.0 -3.8 895.9 -11.9 8.3
3 877.9 -1.2 0.0 867.9 4.0 0.6
4 952.0 -10.4 -4.2 942.0 19.9 8.6
5 1014.9 -2.9 -5.7 1004.9 5.8 11.8
6 1076.1 -3.5 -4.0 1066.2 7.8 8.5
7 1080.1 -2.8 -4.7 1070.2 5.8 9.8
8 934.7 -7.5 -4.3 924.7 16.4 8.7
9 991.5 -1.4 -4.9 981.6 4.7 10.4
10 905.5 5.3 -3.8 895.5 -11.0 8.2
11 877.8 -2.5 0.0 867.9 4.8 0.6
12 882.1 25.6 -3.0 873.6 -17.9 6.7
13 875.7 -29.3 -3.4 867.2 26.3 7.1
14 884.2 -2.4 9.9 875.6 4.7 -5.7
15 873.7 -1.3 -16.4 865.1 3.7 19.4
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1080.1 - 1080.1
M1 (kN.m) 5.8 21.6 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 9.8 12.2 17.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.480 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.44 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.6 / 0.2 kN As (Required): %0.87 785.84 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.40 / 1.07 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-15

2C10 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 535.6 -7.4 -12.9 525.7 8.9 13.6
2 459.3 22.0 -12.6 449.3 -24.0 13.2
3 444.5 -4.8 -0.4 434.5 6.0 0.4
4 482.5 -33.6 -13.3 472.5 38.1 14.0
5 514.6 -9.2 -18.3 504.6 11.1 19.3
6 544.8 -11.5 -12.9 534.8 13.6 13.6
7 547.2 -8.9 -15.1 537.3 10.7 16.0
8 473.9 -26.1 -13.5 463.9 30.1 14.2
9 502.3 -6.3 -16.0 492.3 7.9 16.8
10 459.0 18.6 -12.5 449.1 -20.6 13.1
11 444.4 -7.3 -0.4 434.4 8.5 0.4
12 446.0 3.4 -10.4 437.4 -5.4 11.0
13 444.2 -15.5 -10.6 435.7 19.9 11.2
14 446.5 -6.0 -3.9 438.0 7.4 4.2
15 443.7 -6.0 -17.1 435.1 7.2 18.0
Critical Combination:4 - ((G+Q)P21 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 482.5 - 482.5
M1 (kN.m) 38.1 9.6 58.3 225
M2 (kN.m) 14.0 5.4 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.214 Le1/b1 = 5.4 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.75 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 21.7 / 10.6 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 360.00 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.23 / 1.03 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.27 / 0.14 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C10 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 8.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 8.6 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 8.6 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 8.6 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 10.0 - 10.0
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 0.1 0.2
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 6.6 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 360.00 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.59 / 0.72 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-16

1C11 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1434.4 11.1 -0.9 1424.4 -21.0 2.2
2 1269.1 21.5 -0.7 1259.1 -40.6 1.9
3 1276.3 11.7 -5.2 1266.3 -21.4 11.0
4 1243.0 -4.8 -0.9 1233.1 9.1 1.9
5 1270.6 10.6 3.7 1260.7 -20.9 -7.1
6 1451.4 9.7 -0.9 1441.5 -18.1 2.3
7 1267.5 10.9 3.5 1257.6 -21.2 -6.8
8 1225.5 -1.8 -1.0 1215.5 5.3 2.0
9 1440.3 11.7 -0.9 1430.3 -21.2 2.2
10 1270.0 19.8 -0.6 1260.0 -39.5 1.9
11 1273.6 10.3 -5.1 1263.7 -20.5 10.8
12 1182.7 37.3 -0.5 1174.1 -40.4 1.6
13 1192.8 -19.0 -0.9 1184.3 5.7 2.0
14 1189.1 9.1 12.1 1180.6 -17.3 -10.2
15 1186.4 9.2 -13.6 1177.8 -17.4 13.8
Critical Combination:6 - ((G+Q)P31 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1451.4 - 1451.4
M1 (kN.m) -18.1 -29.0 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.3 16.3 20.8
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.645 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.5 / 0.7 kN As (Required): %2.30 2066.69 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.87 / 1.49 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.79 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.09 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C11 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 729.6 32.3 -3.7 719.6 -31.3 4.5
2 646.3 63.1 -3.2 636.3 -62.9 3.9
3 650.1 33.2 -17.5 640.1 -32.4 18.9
4 633.3 -14.9 -3.2 623.3 16.2 3.9
5 647.4 31.6 11.0 637.4 -30.7 -11.0
6 738.0 28.9 -3.7 728.1 -28.9 4.5
7 645.9 32.4 10.6 635.9 -31.7 -10.6
8 624.8 -8.1 -3.5 614.8 10.3 4.1
9 732.4 33.0 -3.6 722.5 -32.0 4.3
10 646.7 59.6 -3.1 636.7 -59.2 3.8
11 648.8 30.7 -17.2 638.8 -29.8 18.7
12 603.2 36.9 -2.9 594.7 -39.1 3.6
13 605.8 16.4 -3.1 597.2 -12.6 3.8
14 604.9 26.6 2.9 596.3 -25.8 -2.9
15 604.1 26.7 -9.0 595.6 -25.9 10.2
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 646.3 - 646.3
M1 (kN.m) 63.1 12.9 72.4 225
M2 (kN.m) 3.9 7.3 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.287 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.67 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 38.2 / 11.0 kN As (Required): %0.81 730.77 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.51 / 1.18 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.47 / 0.15 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-17

3C11 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 20.4 27.6 -0.3 10.4 -9.0 0.0
2 19.2 44.4 -0.2 9.3 -13.0 0.0
3 20.3 26.8 -2.7 10.3 -8.5 0.0
4 19.1 -3.2 0.0 9.1 -0.7 0.0
5 20.4 27.8 1.4 10.5 -9.0 0.0
6 19.6 18.8 -0.2 9.7 -5.3 0.0
7 20.6 27.9 1.3 10.6 -9.1 0.0
8 19.8 5.2 -0.1 9.9 -4.3 0.0
9 20.2 27.1 -0.5 10.2 -8.7 0.0
10 19.2 44.6 -0.2 9.3 -12.8 0.0
11 20.3 27.0 -2.6 10.4 -8.3 0.0
12 17.5 23.1 -0.3 8.9 -8.8 0.0
13 17.6 22.7 -0.3 9.0 -6.2 0.0
14 17.5 23.0 0.3 9.0 -7.5 0.0
15 17.5 22.8 -0.8 9.0 -7.4 0.0
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 19.2 - 19.2
M1 (kN.m) 44.6 0.4 45.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.2 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.009 Le1/b1 = 6.2 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 17.4 / 0.8 kN As (Required): %0.79 707.09 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.61 / 0.73 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.22 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C12 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1521.2 -9.3 -0.8 1511.2 21.2 1.6
2 1355.4 -16.9 -0.7 1345.4 38.9 1.5
3 1359.6 -8.8 -5.3 1349.6 20.9 10.7
4 1311.2 3.5 -0.9 1301.2 -8.2 1.8
5 1338.7 -10.1 4.5 1328.7 21.7 -9.1
6 1296.4 4.0 -0.9 1286.5 -6.5 1.8
7 1338.5 -9.9 4.4 1328.5 21.7 -9.0
8 1536.7 -8.1 -0.9 1526.8 18.3 1.6
9 1523.9 -8.5 -0.6 1513.9 20.5 1.3
10 1353.8 -18.6 -0.6 1343.9 39.8 1.4
11 1358.9 -10.2 -5.3 1349.0 21.8 10.8
12 1268.0 19.9 -0.6 1259.5 -4.6 1.2
13 1250.8 -35.3 -0.7 1242.2 39.5 1.4
14 1257.8 -7.8 12.1 1249.3 17.5 -10.7
15 1261.0 -7.6 -13.4 1252.4 17.4 13.2
Critical Combination:8 - ((G+Q)P41 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1536.7 - 1536.7
M1 (kN.m) 18.3 30.7 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 1.6 17.3 22.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.683 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.4 / 4.0 kN As (Required): %2.63 2370.49 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.88 / 1.65 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.79 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.09 / 0.06 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-18

2C12 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 777.8 -31.0 -1.9 767.9 32.6 1.8
2 693.7 -56.4 -1.9 683.7 58.4 1.8
3 696.5 -30.1 -16.4 686.5 31.7 17.2
4 670.8 12.0 -2.3 660.8 -11.8 2.3
5 685.7 -32.4 14.9 675.8 34.1 -16.1
6 663.7 12.0 -2.3 653.7 -12.3 2.3
7 685.6 -32.1 14.7 675.6 33.8 -15.9
8 785.1 -27.1 -2.1 775.1 28.8 1.9
9 779.4 -29.4 -1.4 769.4 30.9 1.2
10 693.0 -59.7 -1.8 683.0 61.9 1.7
11 696.3 -32.8 -16.4 686.3 34.5 17.2
12 646.9 -16.4 -1.5 638.3 14.4 1.4
13 641.7 -34.6 -1.6 633.2 39.4 1.6
14 644.1 -25.6 4.6 635.5 27.0 -5.2
15 644.5 -25.4 -7.7 636.0 26.8 8.1
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 693.0 - 693.0
M1 (kN.m) 61.9 13.9 71.5 225
M2 (kN.m) -1.8 -7.8 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.308 Le1/b1 = 5.4 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.64 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 36.9 / 9.4 kN As (Required): %0.87 786.50 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.56 / 1.20 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.46 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C12 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 23.9 -8.4 0.3 13.9 -3.3 0.0
2 22.5 -25.1 0.3 12.5 0.0 0.0
3 23.9 -9.4 -2.1 13.9 -2.7 0.0
4 20.6 14.2 0.0 10.6 -5.9 0.0
5 23.9 -8.9 3.2 13.9 -3.0 0.0
6 21.6 10.6 0.2 11.6 -6.2 0.0
7 23.9 -9.5 3.2 13.9 -2.6 0.0
8 22.7 -4.7 0.2 12.7 -3.6 0.0
9 23.9 -8.1 0.4 13.9 -3.6 0.0
10 22.4 -24.8 0.3 12.5 0.1 0.0
11 23.8 -9.3 -2.1 13.9 -2.6 0.0
12 20.6 -7.1 0.3 12.1 -3.8 0.0
13 20.2 -6.8 0.3 11.7 -1.5 0.0
14 20.4 -6.9 0.8 11.9 -2.7 0.0
15 20.4 -7.0 -0.2 11.9 -2.6 0.0
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 22.5 - 22.5
M1 (kN.m) -25.1 -0.4 -25.7 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.3 0.3 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.010 Le1/b1 = 6.2 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.6 / 1.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 360.00 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.61 / 0.73 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.09 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-19

1C13 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1161.5 3.3 3.3 1155.9 -6.2 -6.5
2 1011.1 6.7 3.3 1005.5 -12.6 -6.4
3 1119.9 3.3 4.3 1114.3 -6.0 -8.4
4 982.3 -1.6 3.2 976.7 3.3 -6.2
5 990.6 3.2 0.8 985.0 -6.1 -1.3
6 1174.0 3.0 3.3 1168.4 -5.5 -6.5
7 989.4 3.3 0.8 983.8 -6.2 -1.4
8 970.6 -0.9 3.1 965.0 2.2 -6.1
9 1101.9 3.4 3.9 1096.3 -6.1 -7.7
10 1010.8 6.3 3.4 1005.2 -12.2 -6.5
11 1180.6 3.0 3.7 1175.0 -5.8 -7.2
12 963.8 8.7 2.8 959.0 -10.9 -5.4
13 962.0 -3.2 2.6 957.2 0.7 -5.2
14 959.5 2.8 10.3 954.7 -5.1 -12.8
15 966.4 2.7 -4.9 961.5 -5.1 2.2
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1180.6 - 1180.6
M1 (kN.m) -5.8 -13.3 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -7.2 -13.3 -17.3
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.933 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.2 / 2.1 kN As (Required): %4.82 2442.56 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.87 / 2.02 N/mm2 As (Provided): %4.96 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.03 / 0.05 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C13 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 581.4 9.9 10.4 575.7 -10.2 -11.0
2 506.2 20.3 10.3 500.6 -21.1 -10.8
3 561.2 9.7 13.5 555.5 -10.0 -14.1
4 492.2 -5.2 10.0 486.6 5.5 -10.5
5 496.1 9.7 2.3 490.5 -10.1 -2.5
6 587.7 8.9 10.5 582.1 -9.1 -11.1
7 495.4 10.0 2.4 489.8 -10.4 -2.5
8 486.4 -3.3 9.7 480.8 3.6 -10.2
9 551.9 10.0 12.3 546.3 -10.3 -12.9
10 506.0 19.4 10.4 500.4 -20.1 -10.9
11 591.2 9.1 11.6 585.6 -9.3 -12.2
12 482.2 11.9 8.6 477.4 -12.2 -9.0
13 481.9 4.5 8.5 477.1 -4.7 -9.0
14 481.3 8.1 12.8 476.5 -8.4 -13.3
15 482.8 8.3 4.3 478.0 -8.6 -4.7
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 506.2 - 506.2
M1 (kN.m) -21.1 -5.7 -26.8 225
M2 (kN.m) -10.8 -5.7 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.400 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.53 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 12.5 / 7.9 kN As (Required): %1.78 902.08 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.53 / 1.50 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.31 / 0.19 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-20

3C13 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 4.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 4.8 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 4.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 4.8 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
MinDesign
N (kN) 5.6 - 5.6
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 0.1 0.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover 25.0
= mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C14 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 843.4 1.0 7.3 837.8 -1.4 -14.8
2 656.5 -1.5 7.5 650.9 4.0 -15.2
3 854.6 1.1 8.1 849.0 -1.5 -16.3
4 748.3 3.2 7.3 742.7 -6.5 -14.7
5 704.0 0.8 2.7 698.4 -1.3 -5.5
6 721.4 3.1 7.3 715.8 -5.6 -14.8
7 718.0 0.6 2.7 712.4 -0.8 -5.5
8 869.2 1.6 7.2 863.6 -2.7 -14.7
9 827.0 1.3 7.4 821.4 -1.9 -14.9
10 656.3 -1.9 7.6 650.7 4.4 -15.2
11 856.8 0.9 8.1 851.2 -1.4 -16.3
12 698.0 6.7 6.1 693.2 -6.8 -12.2
13 700.8 -5.1 6.0 695.9 4.6 -12.1
14 700.3 1.0 13.2 695.5 -1.4 -18.9
15 698.5 0.6 -1.1 693.7 -0.9 -5.5
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 856.8 - 856.8
M1 (kN.m) -1.4 -9.6 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -16.3 -9.6 -19.2
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.677 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.7 / 1.3 kN As (Required): %3.10 1571.84 mm2 8Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.55 / 1.32 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.18 1608.50 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.04 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-21

2C14 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 422.5 2.8 23.2 416.8 -3.1 -24.2
2 329.5 -5.3 23.9 323.9 5.4 -24.9
3 428.0 3.0 25.7 422.3 -3.4 -26.9
4 374.1 10.4 23.2 368.4 -11.2 -24.1
5 353.4 2.5 8.6 347.8 -2.7 -8.7
6 360.7 9.5 23.3 355.1 -10.2 -24.3
7 360.8 1.8 8.4 355.2 -2.0 -8.5
8 435.0 4.8 22.9 429.4 -5.3 -23.8
9 413.6 3.6 23.4 408.0 -4.0 -24.3
10 329.5 -6.2 23.9 323.9 6.4 -25.0
11 429.2 2.7 25.7 423.6 -3.1 -26.9
12 349.8 5.9 19.2 345.0 -6.3 -20.0
13 351.0 -1.3 19.1 346.2 1.2 -19.9
14 349.9 2.5 22.5 345.1 -2.8 -23.6
15 350.9 2.0 15.8 346.1 -2.3 -16.3
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 429.2 - 429.2
M1 (kN.m) -3.1 -4.8 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -26.9 -4.8 -29.8
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.339 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.60 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.0 / 14.8 kN As (Required): %1.70 860.17 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.34 / 1.30 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.15 / 0.36 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

3C14 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 4.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 4.8 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 4.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 4.8 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
MinDesign
N (kN) 5.6 - 5.6
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 0.1 0.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover 25.0
= mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-22

1C15 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 595.5 1.9 2.2 589.9 -3.0 -4.1
2 501.5 3.9 2.0 495.8 -6.8 -3.8
3 541.2 1.9 1.3 535.6 -3.1 -2.4
4 479.3 -0.9 1.9 473.7 1.9 -3.6
5 621.0 1.6 2.4 615.4 -2.8 -4.6
6 595.3 1.9 2.2 589.6 -3.1 -4.2
7 620.8 1.7 2.4 615.2 -2.9 -4.6
8 479.9 -0.6 1.8 474.3 1.6 -3.5
9 545.2 1.9 1.4 539.5 -3.1 -2.5
10 501.4 3.4 2.1 495.8 -6.4 -3.8
11 591.7 1.6 2.1 586.1 -2.8 -4.0
12 500.5 7.5 1.9 495.7 -8.4 -3.5
13 498.1 -4.4 1.7 493.3 3.3 -3.3
14 507.0 1.7 9.1 502.2 -2.7 -10.3
15 491.6 1.4 -5.5 486.8 -2.4 3.5
Critical Combination:5 - ((G+Q)P22 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 621.0 - 621.0
M1 (kN.m) -2.8 -7.0 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -4.6 -7.0 -10.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.491 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.43 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.7 / 1.6 kN As (Required): %0.98 495.77 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.18 / 1.23 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C15 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 306.7 5.0 7.4 301.1 -4.9 -8.3
2 258.2 10.9 6.8 252.6 -11.0 -7.6
3 279.8 5.0 4.7 274.2 -5.0 -5.6
4 248.1 -3.0 6.4 242.5 3.1 -7.3
5 319.3 4.5 7.8 313.7 -4.4 -8.6
6 306.4 5.0 7.5 300.8 -5.0 -8.5
7 319.1 4.7 7.8 313.5 -4.6 -8.6
8 248.6 -2.3 6.2 242.9 2.4 -7.0
9 281.8 5.1 4.9 276.1 -5.0 -5.8
10 258.2 10.0 6.8 252.6 -10.0 -7.7
11 304.8 4.4 7.2 299.2 -4.4 -8.2
12 257.4 7.8 6.1 252.6 -7.9 -6.9
13 257.2 0.5 6.0 252.4 -0.3 -6.8
14 259.2 4.2 9.6 254.4 -4.1 -10.6
15 255.3 4.1 2.6 250.5 -4.1 -3.2
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 306.7 - 306.7
M1 (kN.m) 5.0 3.5 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -8.3 -3.5 -11.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.242 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.72 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.6 / 6.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.09 / 1.08 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.16 / 0.15 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-23

3C15 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 16.6 1.9 2.7 11.0 -0.4 0.0
2 14.6 6.2 2.6 9.0 -3.0 0.0
3 17.0 1.9 1.9 11.4 -0.4 0.0
4 15.6 -3.2 2.2 10.0 2.3 0.0
5 16.4 1.9 2.9 10.8 -0.4 0.0
6 16.5 2.5 3.0 10.9 -1.0 0.0
7 16.4 1.9 2.8 10.8 -0.4 0.0
8 15.8 -3.6 1.9 10.2 2.7 0.0
9 16.9 1.9 2.1 11.3 -0.4 0.0
10 14.6 5.9 2.7 9.0 -2.8 0.0
11 16.7 1.9 2.7 11.1 -0.4 0.0
12 14.2 2.1 2.3 9.4 -0.9 0.0
13 14.4 1.1 2.2 9.5 0.1 0.0
14 14.2 1.8 2.7 9.4 -0.5 0.0
15 14.3 1.5 1.8 9.5 -0.2 0.0
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 14.6 - 14.6
M1 (kN.m) 6.2 0.2 8.8 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.6 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.012 Le1/b1 = 9.6 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.8 / 0.9 kN As (Required): %0.45 227.30 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.07 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C16 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 12.3 1.8 1.5 6.7 -3.0 -3.1
2 11.5 1.9 1.4 5.9 -2.8 -2.9
3 -0.2 1.9 1.5 -5.8 -3.1 -3.0
4 6.2 1.0 0.9 0.6 -2.0 -1.8
5 16.2 1.6 1.3 10.6 -2.7 -2.7
6 16.0 1.5 0.9 10.4 -2.4 -1.9
7 15.7 1.7 1.4 10.1 -2.8 -2.9
8 -9.1 1.7 1.3 -14.7 -3.0 -2.7
9 13.4 1.9 1.4 7.8 -3.0 -2.8
10 10.3 1.5 1.5 4.6 -2.4 -3.0
11 -1.1 1.7 1.5 -6.7 -2.9 -3.0
12 20.3 7.4 1.2 15.5 -8.0 -2.4
13 3.3 -4.3 1.3 -1.5 3.1 -2.7
14 26.6 1.6 8.5 21.8 -2.5 -9.4
15 -3.0 1.5 -6.0 -7.8 -2.5 4.3
Critical Combination:14 - (G+Q+Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 26.6 - 26.6
M1 (kN.m) -2.5 -0.3 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -9.4 -0.3 -11.8
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.021 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.97 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 4.7 / 5.4 kN As (Required): %0.61 308.21 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.79 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.11 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-24

2C16 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 18.0 5.6 5.9 12.4 -6.3 -7.0
2 15.9 5.3 5.5 10.3 -5.7 -6.6
3 11.9 5.8 5.8 6.3 -6.6 -6.8
4 12.5 3.6 3.5 6.9 -4.4 -4.1
5 19.7 5.1 5.0 14.1 -5.8 -6.0
6 17.8 4.7 3.7 12.2 -5.3 -4.4
7 20.2 5.3 5.5 14.6 -6.0 -6.6
8 7.3 5.5 5.2 1.7 -6.3 -6.2
9 17.8 5.7 5.4 12.2 -6.4 -6.4
10 15.0 4.4 5.6 9.4 -4.8 -6.8
11 11.6 5.3 5.8 6.0 -6.0 -6.8
12 17.5 7.9 4.7 12.7 -8.6 -5.6
13 14.2 1.3 5.1 9.4 -1.8 -6.0
14 18.7 4.4 8.4 13.9 -5.0 -9.4
15 13.1 4.9 1.4 8.2 -5.5 -2.2
Critical Combination:14 - (G+Q+Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 18.7 - 18.7
M1 (kN.m) -5.0 -0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -9.4 -0.2 -14.3
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.015 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.0 / 5.4 kN As (Required): %0.84 426.29 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.12 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C16 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 18.3 5.4 1.0 12.7 -5.5 -1.5
2 15.8 4.1 0.9 10.1 -3.8 -1.6
3 18.8 5.6 0.9 13.2 -5.7 -1.5
4 15.9 4.5 0.4 10.3 -4.8 -0.7
5 17.3 5.5 0.8 11.7 -5.5 -1.3
6 15.9 5.1 0.7 10.3 -5.2 -1.0
7 18.1 5.5 1.0 12.5 -5.5 -1.5
8 18.6 5.3 0.6 13.0 -5.4 -1.2
9 17.8 5.4 0.9 12.2 -5.5 -1.4
10 15.5 3.9 0.9 9.9 -3.6 -1.5
11 18.6 5.6 0.9 13.0 -5.6 -1.5
12 15.4 4.6 0.7 10.6 -4.7 -1.2
13 15.4 4.4 0.9 10.6 -4.4 -1.4
14 15.7 4.4 1.0 10.9 -4.5 -1.5
15 15.1 4.6 0.7 10.3 -4.7 -1.0
Critical Combination:3 - ((G+Q)P12 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 18.8 - 18.8
M1 (kN.m) -5.7 -0.2 -7.2 225
M2 (kN.m) -1.5 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.015 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.4 / 0.7 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.08 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-25

1C17 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 330.8 3.3 -0.3 325.1 -6.0 0.6
2 202.8 2.2 -0.3 197.2 -3.4 0.6
3 325.6 3.4 -0.3 320.0 -6.1 0.6
4 323.5 3.0 -0.2 317.9 -6.0 0.4
5 333.7 3.1 -0.3 328.1 -5.8 0.5
6 304.8 3.3 -0.2 299.2 -6.0 0.4
7 333.3 3.2 -0.3 327.7 -5.9 0.6
8 346.0 3.4 -0.3 340.4 -6.5 0.6
9 327.9 3.3 -0.2 322.3 -6.0 0.6
10 204.6 1.8 -0.2 199.0 -3.0 0.6
11 329.4 3.1 -0.3 323.8 -5.9 0.6
12 267.8 8.8 -0.2 263.0 -10.8 0.5
13 285.9 -3.2 -0.3 281.1 0.8 0.5
14 278.9 2.9 4.6 274.1 -5.0 -1.4
15 274.8 2.7 -5.1 270.0 -5.0 2.4
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 330.8 - 330.8
M1 (kN.m) -6.0 -3.7 -8.6 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.6 3.7 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.261 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.70 Le2/b2 = 11.3 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.9 / 0.2 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.07 / 0.94 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.14 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C17 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 166.1 10.0 0.7 160.4 -10.6 -2.1
2 104.8 6.3 0.6 99.2 -6.7 -2.0
3 162.8 10.1 0.7 157.2 -10.7 -2.1
4 161.4 9.5 0.5 155.8 -10.1 -1.4
5 167.7 9.6 0.6 162.1 -10.2 -1.8
6 153.4 10.0 0.5 147.8 -10.5 -1.4
7 167.5 9.8 0.6 161.9 -10.4 -2.0
8 172.1 10.5 0.7 166.5 -11.1 -2.1
9 164.3 10.0 0.6 158.7 -10.6 -1.9
10 105.6 5.3 0.6 100.0 -5.7 -2.0
11 164.9 9.6 0.7 159.3 -10.2 -2.2
12 137.2 12.0 0.6 132.4 -12.5 -1.7
13 141.2 4.7 0.6 136.3 -5.1 -1.8
14 140.4 8.2 -1.3 135.6 -8.7 -2.2
15 137.9 8.5 2.4 133.1 -9.0 -1.4
Critical Combination:12 - (G+Q+Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 137.2 - 137.2
M1 (kN.m) -12.5 -1.5 -14.1 225
M2 (kN.m) -1.7 -1.5 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.108 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.87 Le2/b2 = 10.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.4 / 0.3 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.93 / 0.80 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.18 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-26

3C17 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 7.1 8.3 -2.1 1.5 -6.9 0.0
2 8.8 5.0 -2.0 3.2 -4.7 0.0
3 6.5 8.2 -2.0 0.9 -6.8 0.0
4 6.0 8.1 -1.4 0.4 -6.3 0.0
5 7.3 8.4 -1.8 1.7 -7.0 0.0
6 7.2 8.6 -1.4 1.6 -7.1 0.0
7 7.3 8.4 -1.9 1.7 -7.0 0.0
8 5.6 8.1 -2.1 -0.1 -6.4 0.0
9 6.8 8.1 -1.9 1.2 -6.7 0.0
10 8.9 4.7 -2.0 3.3 -4.4 0.0
11 6.7 8.4 -2.1 1.1 -7.0 0.0
12 6.4 7.2 -1.7 1.5 -6.1 0.0
13 6.2 6.6 -1.8 1.4 -5.4 0.0
14 6.5 6.9 -2.1 1.7 -5.7 0.0
15 6.0 6.9 -1.4 1.2 -5.8 0.0
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 6.7 - 6.7
M1 (kN.m) 8.4 0.1 10.4 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.1 -0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.005 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 4.8 / 0.6 kN As (Required): %0.62 312.25 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.12 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C18 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 364.0 -0.2 3.6 358.3 1.0 -7.4
2 362.9 0.2 3.9 357.2 0.7 -7.9
3 347.6 -0.1 3.7 342.0 0.9 -7.6
4 197.0 -0.3 1.8 191.4 0.7 -3.7
5 318.0 -0.4 3.1 312.3 1.3 -6.4
6 222.1 -0.4 1.9 216.5 1.4 -3.9
7 352.7 -0.3 3.4 347.1 1.1 -6.9
8 318.3 0.2 3.5 312.7 0.0 -7.1
9 331.6 -0.1 3.4 326.0 1.0 -6.9
10 363.1 -0.3 4.0 357.5 1.1 -8.0
11 345.3 -0.4 3.7 339.7 1.3 -7.5
12 301.2 5.7 3.0 296.4 -4.7 -6.1
13 305.5 -6.0 3.0 300.7 6.3 -6.1
14 293.2 -0.1 10.4 288.4 0.8 -13.3
15 313.5 -0.2 -4.4 308.7 0.8 1.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 364.0 - 364.0
M1 (kN.m) 1.0 4.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -7.4 -4.1 -10.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.288 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.66 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.6 / 1.7 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.94 / 0.95 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-27

2C18 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 184.2 -1.0 12.2 178.6 0.9 -13.2
2 181.3 -0.2 12.9 175.7 0.0 -13.8
3 176.5 -0.9 12.5 170.9 0.8 -13.6
4 104.9 -1.1 6.4 99.3 1.0 -7.1
5 161.1 -1.5 10.5 155.5 1.4 -11.4
6 115.8 -1.7 6.7 110.2 1.7 -7.3
7 177.5 -1.1 11.4 171.9 1.0 -12.3
8 162.4 0.5 11.8 156.8 -0.6 -12.8
9 169.1 -0.8 11.5 163.5 0.7 -12.5
10 182.2 -1.1 13.0 176.6 1.0 -13.9
11 175.0 -1.6 12.4 169.4 1.6 -13.4
12 153.6 2.5 10.1 148.8 -2.8 -10.9
13 153.7 -4.1 10.2 148.8 4.2 -11.1
14 152.7 -1.0 14.0 147.9 0.9 -14.9
15 154.6 -0.6 6.2 149.8 0.5 -7.0
Critical Combination:14 - (G+Q+Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 152.7 - 152.7
M1 (kN.m) -1.0 -1.7 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -14.9 -1.7 -16.4
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.121 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.86 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.6 / 8.8 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.89 / 0.95 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.21 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C18 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 6.6 -0.4 4.8 1.0 -0.1 -2.9
2 6.2 -0.1 5.2 0.6 -0.5 -3.1
3 6.5 -0.4 5.0 0.9 -0.2 -3.0
4 8.0 -0.6 2.3 2.4 0.5 -1.3
5 6.8 -0.8 4.2 1.2 0.2 -2.5
6 8.3 -1.0 2.5 2.7 0.4 -1.6
7 6.7 -0.5 4.5 1.1 -0.1 -2.7
8 6.1 0.4 4.6 0.5 -0.4 -2.6
9 6.4 -0.6 4.6 0.8 0.0 -2.8
10 6.5 -0.7 5.2 0.9 0.1 -3.1
11 6.6 -0.6 4.9 1.0 0.0 -3.0
12 5.7 -0.2 3.9 0.9 -0.4 -2.4
13 5.9 -0.6 4.0 1.0 0.2 -2.5
14 5.4 -0.6 4.3 0.6 0.1 -2.7
15 6.1 -0.2 3.6 1.3 -0.2 -2.1
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
MinDesign
N (kN) 6.5 - 6.5
M1 (kN.m) -0.7 -0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.2 0.1 5.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover 25.0
= mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.005 Le1/b1 = 9.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.3 / 2.5 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.06 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-28

1C19 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 241.5 1.8 0.0 235.9 -3.1 -0.4
2 228.7 2.2 -0.1 223.1 -3.4 0.1
3 228.0 1.9 0.1 222.4 -3.1 -0.3
4 156.0 0.5 -0.1 150.4 -1.1 0.1
5 216.9 1.6 0.1 211.3 -2.8 -0.5
6 199.8 1.6 -0.7 194.1 -2.6 1.2
7 225.0 1.8 -0.1 219.4 -3.0 -0.2
8 177.2 1.1 0.2 171.6 -1.8 -0.6
9 212.5 1.9 0.5 206.9 -3.1 -1.1
10 233.2 1.7 0.1 227.5 -3.0 -0.3
11 248.9 1.6 -0.1 243.3 -2.8 0.1
12 210.0 7.3 -0.1 205.2 -8.0 -0.1
13 198.5 -4.3 0.1 193.7 3.0 -0.4
14 217.1 1.6 7.2 212.2 -2.5 -7.1
15 191.5 1.5 -7.1 186.7 -2.5 6.5
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 241.5 - 241.5
M1 (kN.m) -3.1 -2.7 -5.2 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.4 -2.7 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.191 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.78 Le2/b2 = 9.3 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.5 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.91 / 0.82 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C19 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 134.2 5.1 1.0 128.6 -5.2 -1.4
2 125.9 5.9 0.1 120.3 -6.0 -0.4
3 127.5 5.2 1.0 121.9 -5.3 -1.4
4 86.7 1.6 0.2 81.1 -1.6 -0.4
5 119.8 4.6 1.1 114.2 -4.6 -1.4
6 107.9 4.3 -1.5 102.3 -4.3 1.5
7 125.4 4.9 0.7 119.7 -5.0 -1.1
8 99.8 3.1 1.4 94.1 -3.2 -1.7
9 120.1 5.2 2.2 114.5 -5.3 -2.6
10 128.8 5.0 0.7 123.2 -5.1 -1.0
11 136.2 4.4 0.3 130.6 -4.5 -0.5
12 114.8 7.5 0.7 110.0 -7.7 -1.0
13 112.2 0.8 0.9 107.4 -0.7 -1.3
14 115.8 4.0 4.4 111.0 -4.0 -4.8
15 111.2 4.3 -2.8 106.3 -4.4 2.6
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 134.2 - 134.2
M1 (kN.m) -5.2 -1.5 -6.5 225
M2 (kN.m) -1.4 -1.5 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.106 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.87 Le2/b2 = 8.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 4.6 / 2.8 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.90 / 0.90 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.11 / 0.07 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-29

3C19 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 21.8 4.1 2.0 16.2 -3.2 -2.2
2 19.5 4.4 0.9 13.8 -3.5 -1.1
3 21.6 4.1 2.0 16.0 -3.2 -2.3
4 15.3 1.6 0.5 9.7 -1.4 -0.7
5 18.9 3.8 1.7 13.2 -2.9 -1.7
6 15.7 3.5 -1.1 10.1 -2.7 0.7
7 20.9 4.1 1.7 15.3 -3.2 -2.0
8 17.9 2.6 1.8 12.3 -2.3 -1.9
9 21.5 3.9 3.0 15.9 -3.1 -3.1
10 20.0 3.9 1.4 14.4 -3.0 -1.6
11 20.0 3.9 1.0 14.4 -3.0 -1.2
12 18.4 3.6 1.4 13.6 -2.9 -1.7
13 18.5 3.1 1.7 13.7 -2.3 -1.9
14 18.2 3.2 1.5 13.4 -2.5 -1.8
15 18.8 3.5 1.6 13.9 -2.8 -1.8
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 21.5 - 21.5
M1 (kN.m) 3.9 0.2 7.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -3.1 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.017 Le1/b1 = 9.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.4 / 1.9 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.06 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C20 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 237.3 -0.7 0.1 231.7 2.1 -0.4
2 222.4 -0.4 -0.2 216.7 1.9 0.0
3 222.4 -0.6 0.1 216.8 2.0 -0.4
4 156.0 -0.5 -0.1 150.4 1.1 0.1
5 214.7 -0.9 0.1 209.1 2.2 -0.6
6 228.7 -0.7 0.0 223.0 2.2 -0.3
7 222.0 -0.8 -0.1 216.4 2.3 -0.3
8 175.7 -0.3 0.3 170.1 1.2 -0.7
9 207.6 -0.6 0.5 202.0 1.9 -1.1
10 195.7 -0.6 -0.7 190.1 1.8 1.1
11 245.2 -0.9 -0.1 239.5 2.2 0.0
12 195.0 5.2 0.1 190.2 -3.8 -0.4
13 206.5 -6.4 0.0 201.7 7.2 -0.2
14 213.5 -0.4 7.2 208.7 1.5 -7.1
15 188.0 -0.7 -7.1 183.2 1.9 6.5
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 237.3 - 237.3
M1 (kN.m) 2.1 2.7 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.4 -2.7 -4.8
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.187 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.78 Le2/b2 = 9.3 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.5 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.91 / 0.87 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-30

2C20 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 132.1 -3.0 0.5 126.4 3.1 -0.9
2 122.6 -2.3 -0.2 117.0 2.4 -0.1
3 124.8 -2.7 0.4 119.2 2.8 -0.9
4 86.9 -1.9 -0.3 81.3 1.9 0.1
5 118.8 -3.2 0.8 113.1 3.3 -1.1
6 126.4 -3.0 0.1 120.8 3.1 -0.4
7 123.9 -3.3 0.2 118.3 3.4 -0.6
8 100.0 -1.7 0.9 94.4 1.9 -1.3
9 118.0 -2.6 1.8 112.4 2.7 -2.3
10 105.2 -2.4 -1.9 99.6 2.5 1.8
11 133.9 -3.3 -0.3 128.3 3.4 0.1
12 110.4 0.9 0.4 105.6 -1.0 -0.8
13 112.9 -5.7 0.2 108.1 6.0 -0.5
14 114.0 -2.3 3.8 109.2 2.4 -4.3
15 109.3 -2.5 -3.2 104.5 2.6 3.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 132.1 - 132.1
M1 (kN.m) 3.1 1.5 4.4 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.9 -1.5 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.104 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.88 Le2/b2 = 8.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.5 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.90 / 0.82 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.09 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C20 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 21.4 -3.3 1.9 15.8 2.4 -2.2
2 18.8 -3.1 0.9 13.2 2.3 -1.1
3 21.3 -3.0 1.8 15.7 2.2 -2.2
4 15.5 -1.8 0.6 9.9 1.6 -0.8
5 18.7 -3.2 1.7 13.1 2.4 -1.7
6 19.6 -2.9 1.3 13.9 2.1 -1.5
7 20.7 -3.5 1.7 15.1 2.6 -2.0
8 18.6 -2.5 2.0 13.0 2.2 -2.1
9 21.4 -3.0 2.9 15.7 2.1 -3.1
10 14.8 -2.8 -1.1 9.2 2.0 0.8
11 19.4 -3.1 0.9 13.8 2.2 -1.0
12 18.3 -2.5 1.7 13.4 1.7 -1.9
13 18.1 -2.9 1.4 13.3 2.3 -1.7
14 17.9 -2.6 1.5 13.1 1.9 -1.8
15 18.5 -2.8 1.6 13.6 2.2 -1.8
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 21.4 - 21.4
M1 (kN.m) -3.0 -0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -3.1 -0.2 -6.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.017 Le1/b1 = 9.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.8 / 1.8 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.04 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-31

1C21 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 390.4 1.3 3.0 384.8 -1.9 -6.6
2 383.3 1.6 3.3 377.7 -2.2 -7.2
3 358.9 1.4 3.0 353.3 -2.1 -6.4
4 216.6 0.4 1.5 211.0 -0.7 -3.3
5 346.2 1.1 3.0 340.6 -1.9 -6.4
6 382.5 1.3 3.4 376.9 -1.9 -7.3
7 392.0 1.2 3.0 386.4 -1.8 -6.6
8 334.9 0.5 3.3 329.3 -0.6 -6.9
9 334.4 1.4 2.9 328.8 -2.1 -6.1
10 250.6 1.4 1.3 245.0 -2.2 -3.1
11 368.8 1.1 3.2 363.1 -1.9 -6.7
12 329.9 6.9 2.5 325.1 -7.1 -5.5
13 321.0 -4.7 2.5 316.2 3.9 -5.5
14 315.0 1.2 9.8 310.2 -1.8 -12.5
15 335.8 0.9 -4.7 331.0 -1.4 1.6
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 390.4 - 390.4
M1 (kN.m) -1.9 -4.4 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -6.6 -4.4 -9.4
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.308 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.64 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.3 / 1.5 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.97 / 0.96 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C21 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 203.1 3.0 10.3 197.5 -2.9 -11.3
2 196.9 3.7 11.3 191.3 -3.6 -12.3
3 186.5 3.3 9.9 180.9 -3.2 -10.9
4 117.5 0.8 5.2 111.9 -0.7 -5.9
5 179.9 2.8 10.1 174.3 -2.7 -11.2
6 197.2 3.0 11.3 191.6 -2.9 -12.3
7 204.1 2.7 10.3 198.5 -2.5 -11.3
8 173.1 0.9 10.9 167.4 -0.7 -11.9
9 172.8 3.4 9.6 167.2 -3.3 -10.6
10 135.6 3.6 4.8 130.0 -3.5 -5.5
11 192.5 2.8 10.5 186.8 -2.6 -11.5
12 170.0 5.8 8.6 165.2 -5.8 -9.4
13 168.8 -0.8 8.5 164.0 1.1 -9.4
14 168.3 2.6 12.5 163.5 -2.5 -13.4
15 170.6 2.4 4.6 165.8 -2.2 -5.4
Critical Combination:14 - (G+Q+Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 168.3 - 168.3
M1 (kN.m) 2.6 1.9 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -13.4 -1.9 -15.6
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.133 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.84 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.1 / 7.8 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.93 / 0.97 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.05 / 0.19 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-32

3C21 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 12.1 1.2 1.3 6.5 -0.6 0.4
2 11.2 1.4 2.2 5.6 -0.8 -0.3
3 12.2 1.5 1.2 6.6 -0.9 0.4
4 10.8 0.4 0.4 5.2 -0.3 0.5
5 9.7 1.3 2.6 4.1 -0.7 -0.9
6 11.3 1.6 2.2 5.7 -0.9 -0.3
7 12.1 1.0 1.2 6.5 -0.4 0.5
8 8.6 -0.3 3.0 3.0 0.3 -1.1
9 9.6 1.5 2.5 4.0 -0.9 -1.0
10 13.4 1.7 -0.6 7.7 -1.1 1.4
11 12.3 1.5 1.3 6.7 -0.8 0.4
12 10.6 1.2 1.0 5.8 -0.8 0.4
13 10.2 0.8 1.1 5.4 -0.3 0.4
14 10.1 1.1 1.4 5.3 -0.7 0.1
15 10.7 0.9 0.7 5.9 -0.4 0.7
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
MinDesign
N (kN) 9.6 - 9.6
M1 (kN.m) 1.5 0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.5 0.1 4.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover 25.0
= mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.008 Le1/b1 = 9.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.7 / 1.2 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C22 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 81.5 -6.0 0.9 75.8 12.8 -2.3
2 55.9 -4.8 0.9 50.3 10.8 -2.3
3 72.9 -5.9 0.9 67.3 12.8 -2.1
4 62.2 -3.5 0.5 56.6 7.1 -1.2
5 44.2 -3.5 1.0 38.6 7.5 -2.3
6 56.3 -5.0 0.9 50.7 10.9 -2.3
7 80.5 -6.1 0.8 74.9 12.9 -2.2
8 24.8 -3.2 1.0 19.2 7.0 -2.4
9 49.3 -3.2 1.0 43.7 7.3 -2.3
10 99.7 -5.0 0.3 94.1 10.8 -1.0
11 69.0 -6.2 0.9 63.4 12.9 -2.2
12 65.3 0.3 0.8 60.5 6.2 -2.0
13 73.1 -10.3 0.7 68.3 15.1 -1.8
14 81.3 -3.8 7.9 76.5 8.3 -8.7
15 57.2 -6.2 -6.4 52.4 13.0 4.9
Critical Combination:15 - (G+Q-Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 57.2 - 57.2
M1 (kN.m) 13.0 0.6 19.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -6.4 -0.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.045 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.95 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.7 / 5.0 kN As (Required): %1.00 505.00 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.84 / 0.86 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.19 / 0.12 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-33

2C22 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 45.3 -21.2 3.9 39.7 23.5 -5.0
2 34.1 -17.5 4.0 28.5 19.6 -5.1
3 41.5 -21.0 3.6 35.8 23.3 -4.7
4 33.8 -12.0 2.0 28.2 13.3 -2.6
5 27.1 -12.6 4.1 21.5 14.2 -5.1
6 33.9 -17.9 4.0 28.3 20.0 -5.1
7 44.7 -21.4 3.8 39.1 23.8 -4.9
8 17.7 -11.9 4.1 12.1 13.4 -5.1
9 30.3 -12.0 4.0 24.7 13.5 -5.0
10 52.7 -17.6 1.7 47.1 19.4 -2.3
11 39.0 -21.6 3.8 33.4 24.0 -4.9
12 37.8 -15.5 3.3 32.9 16.9 -4.3
13 39.3 -19.7 3.1 34.5 22.3 -4.0
14 40.9 -15.2 6.7 36.1 18.0 -7.8
15 36.1 -20.0 -0.3 31.3 21.1 -0.5
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 39.0 - 39.0
M1 (kN.m) 24.0 0.4 28.7 225
M2 (kN.m) -4.9 -0.4 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.031 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.96 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 13.8 / 4.4 kN As (Required): %1.90 960.03 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 0.93 / 0.93 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.34 / 0.11 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

3C22 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 11.4 -15.2 -2.6 5.7 6.8 1.9
2 12.1 -13.3 -2.1 6.5 6.4 1.3
3 11.2 -15.0 -2.6 5.6 6.5 1.8
4 9.6 -8.5 -1.6 4.0 4.1 1.2
5 11.8 -10.0 -1.1 6.2 5.6 0.5
6 12.0 -13.1 -2.2 6.4 6.2 1.3
7 11.3 -15.3 -2.7 5.7 6.9 1.9
8 12.0 -9.2 -1.2 6.4 5.0 0.4
9 11.7 -9.7 -0.9 6.1 5.2 0.3
10 9.6 -12.7 -2.6 4.0 5.5 2.1
11 11.4 -15.2 -2.7 5.8 6.8 1.9
12 9.5 -12.7 -2.2 4.7 5.5 1.6
13 9.8 -12.7 -2.2 5.0 5.8 1.6
14 9.9 -12.2 -2.1 5.1 5.4 1.4
15 9.5 -13.1 -2.3 4.7 6.0 1.8
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 11.3 - 11.3
M1 (kN.m) -15.3 -0.1 -18.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.7 -0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.009 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.7 / 1.4 kN As (Required): %1.17 592.33 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.16 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-34

1C23 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 330.3 -4.6 8.8 324.6 10.1 -18.3
2 306.2 -5.1 7.2 300.6 11.4 -15.1
3 329.5 -4.4 8.9 323.9 9.8 -18.4
4 185.2 -2.3 4.8 179.6 4.7 -9.9
5 267.9 -5.0 4.5 262.3 10.6 -9.6
6 294.4 -4.7 7.1 288.8 10.3 -14.9
7 330.3 -4.7 8.7 324.7 10.3 -18.3
8 183.6 -1.9 4.7 178.0 4.4 -9.8
9 267.5 -4.5 4.7 261.8 10.0 -9.9
10 308.1 -5.5 7.2 302.5 11.7 -15.1
11 329.9 -4.8 8.8 324.2 10.3 -18.2
12 278.1 1.8 8.2 273.2 3.3 -17.1
13 274.8 -9.5 6.5 270.0 13.6 -13.4
14 280.8 -3.7 12.7 276.0 8.3 -18.5
15 272.0 -4.0 2.0 267.2 8.6 -12.1
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 330.3 - 330.3
M1 (kN.m) 10.3 3.7 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -18.3 -3.7 -25.4
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.261 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.70 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.5 / 4.4 kN As (Required): %0.90 456.38 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.84 / 0.93 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.11 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C23 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 170.0 -15.3 30.0 164.4 15.7 -33.2
2 157.6 -16.7 24.7 152.0 17.1 -27.5
3 169.6 -14.7 30.0 164.0 15.0 -33.1
4 97.7 -7.6 16.2 92.1 8.0 -18.0
5 139.2 -16.0 15.9 133.6 16.5 -17.9
6 152.2 -15.4 24.5 146.6 15.8 -27.3
7 170.0 -15.6 29.9 164.4 16.0 -33.1
8 96.3 -6.8 16.4 90.7 7.2 -18.5
9 139.1 -14.9 16.2 133.5 15.2 -18.0
10 159.1 -17.6 24.6 153.5 17.9 -26.9
11 169.7 -15.7 29.8 164.1 16.2 -33.1
12 142.9 -9.8 27.0 138.0 9.9 -28.9
13 142.1 -15.6 22.9 137.2 16.3 -26.3
14 144.0 -12.8 24.7 139.1 13.1 -29.0
15 141.0 -12.7 25.2 136.1 13.0 -26.2
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 169.7 - 169.7
M1 (kN.m) 16.2 1.9 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -33.1 -1.9 -46.7
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.134 Le1/b1 = 9.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.84 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 9.8 / 19.1 kN As (Required): %3.41 1725.52 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.28 / 1.31 N/mm2 As (Provided): %4.96 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.24 / 0.47 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-35

3C23 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 12.0 -10.3 12.1 6.4 5.5 1.0
2 11.3 -11.2 9.3 5.6 5.3 1.1
3 11.9 -9.8 12.4 6.3 5.1 0.8
4 10.9 -5.6 6.5 5.3 4.1 0.2
5 11.9 -11.6 5.1 6.3 6.6 1.2
6 11.8 -10.7 9.4 6.2 5.9 1.0
7 11.9 -10.3 12.0 6.3 5.5 1.0
8 10.3 -5.6 5.4 4.7 4.1 0.8
9 12.0 -11.3 5.7 6.4 6.3 0.9
10 11.9 -11.4 10.4 6.3 5.5 0.6
11 11.9 -10.1 11.9 6.3 5.3 1.0
12 10.3 -8.4 10.3 5.5 4.3 0.7
13 10.3 -8.8 9.8 5.5 4.9 0.8
14 10.5 -8.7 9.9 5.7 4.7 0.6
15 10.1 -8.4 10.3 5.3 4.5 0.9
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 12.0 - 12.0
M1 (kN.m) -10.3 -0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 12.1 0.1 22.3
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.009 Le1/b1 = 9.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.5 / 3.5 kN As (Required): %1.50 757.60 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.13 / 0.09 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C24 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 364.5 7.8 2.4 358.9 -15.0 -5.9
2 272.3 4.4 2.6 266.7 -7.7 -6.3
3 304.4 7.8 1.1 298.8 -15.0 -3.1
4 369.0 7.9 2.5 363.4 -15.8 -5.6
5 369.9 7.7 2.7 364.3 -14.9 -6.4
6 365.4 7.8 2.5 359.8 -15.0 -6.0
7 368.9 7.8 2.5 363.3 -15.0 -6.1
8 369.7 8.2 2.5 364.1 -16.1 -5.7
9 306.9 7.8 1.4 301.3 -15.0 -3.5
10 271.5 4.0 2.7 265.9 -7.4 -6.4
11 363.4 7.6 2.4 357.8 -14.9 -5.8
12 309.3 12.1 1.8 304.4 -17.6 -4.8
13 302.5 0.9 2.2 297.6 -7.5 -5.1
14 311.0 6.7 8.7 306.2 -12.7 -11.1
15 300.7 6.4 -4.7 295.9 -12.4 1.2
Critical Combination:8 - ((G+Q)P41 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 369.7 - 369.7
M1 (kN.m) -16.1 -4.2 -19.8 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.7 -4.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.292 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.66 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 9.0 / 2.7 kN As (Required): %0.52 265.44 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.10 / 1.01 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.22 / 0.06 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-36

2C24 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 193.0 23.0 8.5 187.4 -23.3 -8.7
2 146.2 12.3 9.1 140.6 -12.5 -9.5
3 161.9 22.9 4.3 156.3 -23.2 -4.4
4 194.1 23.6 8.3 188.5 -23.8 -8.4
5 195.3 22.9 9.3 189.7 -23.2 -9.6
6 193.5 23.1 8.7 187.9 -23.4 -9.0
7 194.9 23.0 8.7 189.3 -23.2 -8.9
8 194.5 24.3 8.4 188.9 -24.6 -8.6
9 163.1 23.1 5.1 157.5 -23.4 -5.3
10 145.7 11.5 9.3 140.1 -11.7 -9.7
11 192.5 22.6 8.3 186.8 -22.8 -8.5
12 163.1 22.0 7.0 158.3 -22.5 -7.2
13 160.9 16.4 7.2 156.1 -16.3 -7.4
14 163.7 19.1 10.3 158.9 -19.4 -10.9
15 160.4 19.2 3.9 155.6 -19.4 -3.8
Critical Combination:8 - ((G+Q)P41 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 194.5 - 194.5
M1 (kN.m) -24.6 -2.2 -31.6 225
M2 (kN.m) -8.6 -2.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.154 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.82 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 14.1 / 5.7 kN As (Required): %1.35 683.21 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.97 / 0.94 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.34 / 0.14 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C24 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 18.5 17.0 7.8 12.9 -9.5 -4.5
2 16.9 9.8 8.6 11.3 -6.6 -5.3
3 16.9 16.7 5.0 11.3 -9.2 -3.3
4 17.4 17.0 6.3 11.7 -8.6 -3.3
5 18.2 16.4 7.4 12.6 -8.9 -4.0
6 18.5 16.8 7.9 12.9 -9.3 -4.6
7 18.3 17.2 7.3 12.7 -9.6 -4.0
8 17.5 16.9 6.7 11.9 -8.6 -3.7
9 16.8 15.7 5.2 11.2 -8.4 -3.4
10 16.8 9.6 8.5 11.2 -6.4 -5.2
11 18.5 17.2 7.7 12.9 -9.6 -4.5
12 15.9 14.4 6.5 11.0 -8.2 -3.8
13 15.6 14.1 6.5 10.8 -7.6 -3.8
14 15.9 14.1 6.8 11.1 -7.8 -4.2
15 15.6 14.3 6.2 10.8 -8.0 -3.4
Critical Combination:11 - ((G+Q)P52 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 18.5 - 18.5
M1 (kN.m) 17.2 0.2 24.8 225
M2 (kN.m) 7.7 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.015 Le1/b1 = 10.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 8.1 / 4.2 kN As (Required): %1.69 854.79 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 0.91 / 0.91 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.20 / 0.10 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-37

1C25 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 630.2 13.1 -2.1 624.6 -26.0 3.2
2 636.2 13.9 -2.1 630.6 -27.1 3.0
3 490.9 11.0 -0.9 485.3 -21.5 1.0
4 463.5 6.3 -1.7 457.9 -12.7 3.0
5 586.0 13.1 -2.7 580.4 -26.0 4.5
6 633.4 13.4 -2.1 627.8 -26.6 3.2
7 579.6 12.9 -2.9 573.9 -25.5 4.6
8 529.3 8.7 -1.6 523.7 -17.2 2.7
9 560.8 13.5 -0.9 555.2 -26.5 1.1
10 626.4 13.0 -1.9 620.8 -25.8 2.9
11 562.1 10.6 -1.9 556.5 -21.1 3.1
12 531.1 16.8 -2.0 526.3 -27.2 2.9
13 518.9 5.0 -1.5 514.0 -15.8 2.5
14 527.2 11.0 5.5 522.4 -21.6 -4.6
15 522.8 10.8 -9.1 518.0 -21.5 10.0
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 636.2 - 636.2
M1 (kN.m) -27.1 -7.2 -30.1 225
M2 (kN.m) 3.0 7.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.503 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.42 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 13.3 / 1.4 kN As (Required): %3.00 1519.59 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.67 / 1.58 N/mm2 As (Provided): %4.96 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.33 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C25 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 319.8 40.2 -5.3 314.2 -41.4 5.3
2 322.8 42.6 -5.1 317.2 -44.0 5.0
3 250.1 33.4 -2.1 244.5 -34.3 2.0
4 237.0 19.2 -4.7 231.4 -19.5 4.8
5 296.5 40.2 -7.3 290.9 -41.3 7.3
6 321.7 41.5 -5.4 316.1 -42.9 5.4
7 293.6 39.4 -7.6 288.0 -40.5 7.6
8 270.2 26.5 -4.4 264.6 -27.0 4.3
9 284.5 41.2 -2.0 278.9 -42.4 2.0
10 317.3 39.9 -4.8 311.7 -41.0 4.7
11 285.7 32.6 -5.1 280.1 -33.5 5.1
12 268.4 36.9 -4.7 263.6 -38.0 4.6
13 264.8 29.8 -4.4 260.0 -30.7 4.3
14 267.0 33.3 0.0 262.1 -34.3 0.0
15 266.3 33.4 -9.1 261.5 -34.4 9.0
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 322.8 - 322.8
M1 (kN.m) -44.0 -3.6 -47.6 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.1 -3.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.255 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.70 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 25.3 / 5.5 kN As (Required): %3.60 1820.89 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.47 / 1.45 N/mm2 As (Provided): %4.96 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.62 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-38

3C25 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 13.1 16.0 -1.8 7.5 0.0 0.2
2 12.5 16.9 -1.3 6.9 0.0 -0.2
3 12.5 13.5 0.6 6.8 0.0 -1.1
4 14.1 7.8 -2.4 8.5 0.0 0.9
5 11.5 15.6 -4.3 5.9 0.0 2.1
6 12.8 16.5 -2.0 7.2 0.0 0.4
7 11.7 15.6 -4.0 6.1 0.0 1.8
8 14.2 10.5 -1.7 8.6 0.0 0.2
9 12.0 16.1 0.0 6.4 0.0 -0.6
10 12.6 15.9 -1.3 7.0 0.0 -0.2
11 13.1 13.3 -1.6 7.5 0.0 0.2
12 11.3 13.6 -1.5 6.5 0.0 0.2
13 11.3 12.9 -1.5 6.5 0.0 0.2
14 11.3 13.2 -0.8 6.5 0.0 -0.5
15 11.4 13.4 -2.2 6.6 0.0 0.9
Critical Combination:5 - ((G+Q)P22 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 11.5 - 11.5
M1 (kN.m) 15.6 0.1 19.9 225
M2 (kN.m) -4.3 -0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.009 Le1/b1 = 10.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.1 / 1.9 kN As (Required): %1.31 664.91 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.12 / 0.05 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C26 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1365.0 -7.9 0.6 1355.0 19.8 -2.6
2 1194.1 -16.2 0.5 1184.2 38.8 -2.6
3 1219.2 -4.6 3.7 1209.2 13.4 -8.6
4 1165.3 3.9 1.2 1155.3 -8.0 -3.1
5 1200.0 -8.7 -3.7 1190.1 20.2 6.4
6 1196.1 -17.4 0.5 1186.1 39.2 -2.4
7 1196.0 -8.0 -4.0 1186.0 19.3 6.5
8 1190.3 1.7 1.3 1180.4 -1.0 -3.4
9 1241.5 -8.0 3.1 1231.5 20.5 -7.3
10 1371.8 -7.4 0.7 1361.8 18.0 -2.8
11 1339.0 -5.5 1.2 1329.0 13.5 -3.4
12 1132.0 21.1 0.2 1123.5 -5.3 -1.8
13 1132.0 -34.4 0.7 1123.4 38.4 -2.3
14 1130.6 -6.2 12.9 1122.0 16.0 -13.8
15 1133.4 -7.0 -12.0 1124.8 17.0 9.7
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1371.8 - 1371.8
M1 (kN.m) 18.0 27.4 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.8 -15.4 -19.6
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.610 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 8.0 / 0.6 kN As (Required): %1.98 1781.45 mm2 6Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.71 / 1.29 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.09 1884.96 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.10 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-39

2C26 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 690.3 -31.6 2.9 680.3 35.6 -3.2
2 604.5 -62.4 3.0 594.5 71.1 -3.3
3 616.2 -20.6 12.5 606.2 23.3 -13.0
4 589.8 13.3 4.3 579.8 -15.7 -4.5
5 607.3 -32.6 -11.1 597.3 36.5 11.8
6 605.7 -64.4 2.6 595.7 73.1 -2.7
7 605.3 -30.9 -11.6 595.3 34.6 12.3
8 602.9 3.0 4.8 593.0 -3.7 -5.2
9 627.3 -32.5 10.6 617.3 37.0 -11.0
10 693.3 -28.8 3.6 683.3 32.4 -3.8
11 676.7 -21.7 4.3 666.7 24.1 -4.4
12 572.6 -17.8 2.2 564.0 17.8 -2.4
13 572.7 -34.9 2.5 564.1 41.8 -2.7
14 572.4 -26.4 8.8 563.8 29.8 -9.4
15 572.8 -26.3 -4.1 564.3 29.8 4.3
Critical Combination:6 - ((G+Q)P31 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 605.7 - 605.7
M1 (kN.m) 73.1 12.1 82.1 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.7 -6.8 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.269 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.69 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 41.7 / 7.2 kN As (Required): %1.03 926.19 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.40 / 1.15 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.52 / 0.10 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C26 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 8.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 8.6 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 8.6 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 8.6 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 10.0 - 10.0
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 -0.1 -0.2
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 6.6 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 360.00 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.59 / 0.72 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-40

1C27 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1497.8 -18.3 -1.3 1487.8 39.9 1.1
2 1336.4 -26.0 -1.3 1326.5 57.6 1.2
3 1012.2 -13.4 -5.5 1002.3 30.4 10.1
4 1264.4 -2.3 -0.6 1254.4 4.0 0.5
5 996.5 -15.9 3.6 986.5 34.0 -8.4
6 1345.6 -10.4 -1.2 1335.6 23.3 1.0
7 1032.7 -19.8 2.9 1022.8 42.2 -7.4
8 1504.3 -16.7 -0.7 1494.3 36.2 0.6
9 1180.0 -13.4 -0.9 1170.0 30.6 0.8
10 1342.5 -27.7 -1.1 1332.5 58.5 1.0
11 989.0 -15.8 -5.2 979.0 33.5 9.4
12 1246.0 13.0 -1.3 1237.5 9.8 1.1
13 1238.8 -43.7 -0.8 1230.2 56.8 0.7
14 1242.4 -15.4 11.3 1233.8 33.4 -10.7
15 1242.4 -15.2 -13.4 1233.9 33.2 12.5
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1497.8 - 1497.8
M1 (kN.m) 39.9 30.0 49.8 225
M2 (kN.m) -1.3 -16.9 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.666 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.0 / 3.6 kN As (Required): %2.65 2386.18 mm2 10Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.04 / 1.51 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.49 3141.59 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.05 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C27 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 757.3 -56.7 -2.8 747.3 55.6 2.9
2 676.3 -82.1 -2.9 666.3 81.6 3.0
3 514.2 -42.8 -16.5 504.2 42.3 17.1
4 640.4 -5.2 -1.3 630.5 3.8 1.3
5 507.0 -48.4 12.2 497.0 47.1 -12.7
6 680.7 -31.1 -2.7 670.8 29.4 2.7
7 524.5 -60.6 10.4 514.5 59.6 -10.8
8 759.6 -52.6 -1.7 749.7 52.4 1.7
9 598.1 -43.1 -1.9 588.1 42.7 1.8
10 679.9 -85.7 -2.4 669.9 85.3 2.4
11 503.4 -47.6 -15.6 493.4 46.1 16.2
12 629.3 -36.6 -2.5 620.8 32.8 2.6
13 627.5 -58.2 -2.2 618.9 60.1 2.2
14 628.4 -47.5 3.9 619.8 46.6 -4.3
15 628.4 -47.3 -8.5 619.9 46.3 9.0
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 679.9 - 679.9
M1 (kN.m) -85.7 -13.6 -95.4 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.4 7.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.302 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.65 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 36.4 / 9.6 kN As (Required): %1.58 1423.93 mm2 6Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.43 / 1.19 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.09 1884.96 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.45 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-41

3C27 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 16.8 -51.6 0.3 6.9 13.1 0.0
2 15.8 -68.4 0.3 5.8 16.8 0.0
3 14.8 -38.3 -4.8 4.8 9.4 0.0
4 16.6 -10.6 0.3 6.6 2.9 0.0
5 15.7 -46.8 5.1 5.8 13.2 0.0
6 16.0 -37.8 0.4 6.0 10.4 0.0
7 15.1 -55.1 5.1 5.1 14.8 0.0
8 16.1 -40.3 0.2 6.1 8.2 0.0
9 14.2 -38.4 -1.8 4.2 9.5 0.0
10 15.7 -68.3 0.3 5.8 17.1 0.0
11 16.1 -46.5 -2.7 6.2 12.9 0.0
12 14.6 -42.6 0.3 6.1 9.5 0.0
13 14.5 -43.4 0.2 6.0 12.4 0.0
14 14.6 -43.0 0.8 6.0 11.0 0.0
15 14.6 -43.0 -0.3 6.0 11.0 0.0
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 15.8 - 15.8
M1 (kN.m) -68.4 -0.3 -69.1 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.3 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.007 Le1/b1 = 6.2 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 25.9 / 1.6 kN As (Required): %1.28 1153.68 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.60 / 0.72 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.32 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C28 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1354.8 -10.6 -3.1 1344.8 22.4 4.8
2 1186.4 -18.7 -3.2 1176.4 41.0 5.0
3 1188.0 -10.0 1.8 1178.1 22.4 -4.6
4 1159.9 2.5 -2.3 1149.9 -6.6 4.1
5 1208.5 -8.1 -5.7 1198.5 16.7 10.3
6 1188.7 -19.8 -2.9 1178.7 41.4 4.4
7 1360.8 -11.4 -3.5 1350.8 23.5 5.6
8 1180.4 -0.1 -2.7 1170.4 1.2 4.7
9 1194.0 -6.2 -4.8 1184.0 14.8 8.7
10 1366.0 -9.5 -3.0 1356.1 19.7 4.8
11 1188.6 -11.4 1.7 1178.6 23.2 -4.5
12 1123.7 18.3 -2.8 1115.2 -2.6 4.2
13 1123.6 -35.9 -2.3 1115.0 40.0 3.7
14 1125.8 -9.4 9.9 1117.3 19.1 -7.8
15 1121.5 -8.3 -14.9 1113.0 18.3 15.7
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1366.0 - 1366.0
M1 (kN.m) 19.7 27.3 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 4.8 15.4 19.5
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.607 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.3 / 1.9 kN As (Required): %1.96 1761.45 mm2 6Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.61 / 1.43 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.09 1884.96 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.08 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-42

2C28 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 685.1 -36.4 -8.6 675.1 41.0 8.9
2 600.8 -66.7 -8.9 590.8 75.6 9.3
3 601.1 -35.4 6.7 591.1 39.9 -7.3
4 586.9 11.3 -6.9 577.0 -13.3 7.2
5 610.7 -27.5 -16.8 600.7 31.0 17.4
6 602.1 -68.0 -7.9 592.2 76.9 8.2
7 687.3 -38.9 -9.8 677.3 44.2 10.0
8 597.9 -0.3 -8.1 587.9 0.2 8.6
9 603.9 -22.6 -14.3 593.9 25.2 14.8
10 690.3 -32.7 -8.4 680.3 36.7 8.7
11 601.2 -38.2 6.4 591.3 42.8 -7.1
12 568.4 -21.8 -7.2 559.9 22.3 7.5
13 568.4 -38.9 -6.9 559.8 46.1 7.1
14 569.0 -30.2 -0.6 560.4 34.2 0.5
15 567.8 -30.5 -13.5 559.3 34.2 14.1
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 600.8 - 600.8
M1 (kN.m) 75.6 12.0 87.9 225
M2 (kN.m) 9.3 6.8 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.267 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.69 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 43.9 / 8.4 kN As (Required): %1.19 1067.76 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.40 / 1.12 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.54 / 0.11 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C28 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 8.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 8.6 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 8.6 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 8.6 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 10.0 - 10.0
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 -0.1 -0.2
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 6.6 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 360.00 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.59 / 0.72 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-43

1C29 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 366.3 7.1 -4.2 360.7 -14.4 7.4
2 274.1 3.6 -4.5 268.5 -7.0 7.9
3 371.6 7.3 -4.2 366.0 -14.6 7.6
4 369.6 7.5 -3.4 364.0 -15.4 6.3
5 305.4 7.0 -2.5 299.8 -14.3 4.3
6 366.9 7.1 -4.2 361.3 -14.4 7.4
7 366.6 7.0 -4.3 361.0 -14.4 7.5
8 370.6 7.8 -3.6 365.0 -15.7 6.6
9 305.7 7.3 -2.4 300.1 -14.5 4.2
10 272.9 3.3 -4.3 267.3 -6.8 7.7
11 371.2 7.0 -4.2 365.6 -14.4 7.6
12 311.0 11.3 -3.7 306.1 -16.9 6.4
13 303.7 0.5 -3.3 298.9 -7.2 6.0
14 302.1 5.7 3.2 297.3 -11.9 0.1
15 312.5 6.1 -10.2 307.7 -12.2 12.4
Critical Combination:8 - ((G+Q)P41 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 370.6 - 370.6
M1 (kN.m) -15.7 -4.2 -20.1 225
M2 (kN.m) 6.6 4.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.293 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.66 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 8.5 / 0.9 kN As (Required): %0.55 277.26 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.10 / 0.96 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.21 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C29 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 193.1 22.2 -12.1 187.5 -22.6 12.5
2 146.4 11.2 -13.0 140.8 -11.5 13.4
3 195.6 22.7 -12.2 190.0 -23.1 12.5
4 194.0 23.3 -9.9 188.3 -23.6 10.0
5 161.8 21.8 -7.1 156.2 -22.2 7.3
6 193.5 22.3 -12.1 187.9 -22.7 12.5
7 193.6 22.0 -12.2 187.9 -22.4 12.6
8 194.5 24.1 -10.4 188.9 -24.4 10.6
9 161.7 22.4 -6.9 156.1 -22.8 7.2
10 145.8 10.4 -12.6 140.2 -10.7 13.0
11 195.5 22.1 -12.2 189.9 -22.5 12.6
12 163.3 21.2 -10.3 158.5 -21.8 10.6
13 160.9 15.7 -10.0 156.1 -15.8 10.3
14 160.4 18.5 -6.9 155.6 -18.8 6.9
15 163.8 18.5 -13.3 159.0 -18.8 14.0
Critical Combination:3 - ((G+Q)P12 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 195.6 - 195.6
M1 (kN.m) -23.1 -2.2 -33.3 225
M2 (kN.m) 12.5 2.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.155 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.82 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 13.7 / 8.0 kN As (Required): %1.48 750.06 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.96 / 0.94 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.33 / 0.19 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-44

3C29 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 18.0 14.5 -7.8 12.4 -7.3 4.8
2 16.4 7.5 -8.6 10.8 -4.7 5.5
3 17.8 14.7 -7.4 12.2 -7.5 4.2
4 17.0 15.5 -6.4 11.4 -7.3 3.4
5 16.4 14.4 -5.1 10.8 -7.2 3.5
6 18.0 14.5 -7.9 12.4 -7.3 4.8
7 18.2 14.5 -8.3 12.6 -7.3 5.2
8 17.2 15.3 -6.8 11.6 -7.2 3.8
9 16.1 14.4 -4.5 10.5 -7.3 2.9
10 16.4 7.6 -8.6 10.7 -4.7 5.4
11 17.9 14.6 -7.5 12.3 -7.4 4.3
12 15.4 12.2 -6.5 10.6 -6.4 4.0
13 15.2 12.0 -6.5 10.4 -5.9 4.0
14 15.1 12.1 -6.2 10.3 -6.2 3.6
15 15.5 12.1 -6.8 10.7 -6.1 4.4
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 18.2 - 18.2
M1 (kN.m) 14.5 0.2 22.6 225
M2 (kN.m) -8.3 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.014 Le1/b1 = 10.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.9 / 4.3 kN As (Required): %1.49 755.22 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.17 / 0.10 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C30 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 240.2 -5.5 -1.0 234.6 11.1 1.6
2 257.4 -5.9 -1.0 251.8 12.2 1.5
3 238.0 -5.4 -0.8 232.4 11.0 1.2
4 158.5 -2.7 -0.9 152.9 5.1 1.5
5 217.5 -5.5 -0.8 211.8 10.9 1.1
6 246.0 -5.5 -1.0 240.4 11.0 1.5
7 251.9 -5.6 -1.3 246.3 11.1 2.0
8 153.5 -2.4 -1.0 147.8 4.8 1.7
9 204.3 -5.2 -0.5 198.7 10.7 0.6
10 256.7 -6.3 -0.9 251.1 12.5 1.4
11 239.8 -5.7 -0.8 234.1 11.2 1.3
12 199.3 0.8 -1.0 194.5 4.3 1.4
13 204.9 -10.0 -0.8 200.1 14.1 1.2
14 191.9 -4.8 6.2 187.1 9.4 -5.4
15 212.3 -4.4 -7.9 207.5 9.0 8.0
Critical Combination:13 - (G+Q-Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 204.9 - 204.9
M1 (kN.m) 14.1 2.3 16.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 1.2 2.3 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.162 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.81 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.3 / 0.8 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.99 / 0.92 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.18 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-45

2C30 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 124.6 -16.7 -2.9 119.0 17.1 3.0
2 133.4 -18.2 -2.7 127.8 18.4 2.7
3 123.3 -16.4 -2.3 117.7 16.8 2.3
4 83.0 -8.0 -2.7 77.4 8.4 2.8
5 114.1 -16.5 -2.1 108.5 16.8 2.2
6 128.2 -16.5 -2.8 122.6 16.9 2.8
7 132.1 -16.8 -3.7 126.5 17.1 3.8
8 80.2 -7.3 -3.0 74.6 7.6 3.1
9 105.8 -16.0 -1.2 100.2 16.3 1.2
10 132.9 -19.0 -2.5 127.2 19.3 2.4
11 124.3 -17.0 -2.4 118.7 17.4 2.4
12 104.3 -11.1 -2.6 99.5 11.1 2.6
13 105.7 -16.7 -2.3 100.9 17.3 2.3
14 102.0 -13.9 1.1 97.1 14.2 -1.3
15 108.0 -13.9 -6.0 103.2 14.2 6.2
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 132.9 - 132.9
M1 (kN.m) 19.3 1.5 21.5 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.5 -1.5 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.105 Le1/b1 = 9.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.87 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 10.3 / 3.7 kN As (Required): %0.80 404.93 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.89 / 0.89 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.25 / 0.09 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C30 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 15.5 -13.5 0.6 9.8 8.2 -0.2
2 14.9 -13.9 0.3 9.3 7.6 -0.1
3 15.4 -13.6 0.8 9.8 8.3 -0.3
4 13.4 -7.3 0.5 7.8 5.6 -0.1
5 14.7 -13.0 0.5 9.1 7.8 0.0
6 15.5 -13.5 0.3 9.8 8.2 0.0
7 15.5 -13.4 -0.1 9.9 8.1 0.2
8 13.6 -7.5 0.6 8.0 5.7 -0.1
9 14.7 -13.1 1.2 9.1 7.9 -0.4
10 14.8 -13.9 0.5 9.2 7.6 -0.2
11 15.4 -13.7 0.8 9.8 8.4 -0.3
12 13.1 -11.1 0.5 8.3 6.6 -0.1
13 13.3 -11.4 0.6 8.5 7.2 -0.2
14 12.9 -11.3 0.7 8.1 6.9 -0.4
15 13.5 -11.3 0.3 8.6 6.9 0.2
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 14.8 - 14.8
M1 (kN.m) -13.9 -0.2 -14.5 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.5 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.012 Le1/b1 = 9.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.7 / 0.5 kN As (Required): %0.88 443.20 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.16 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-46

1C31 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 268.3 -3.1 -0.6 262.7 6.3 0.8
2 255.8 -2.8 -0.4 250.2 6.0 0.4
3 253.8 -2.9 -0.4 248.2 6.1 0.6
4 169.9 -1.7 -0.1 164.3 3.2 0.1
5 245.4 -3.2 -0.6 239.7 6.3 0.9
6 262.5 -3.1 -0.5 256.9 6.2 0.7
7 276.7 -3.2 -0.3 271.0 6.4 0.3
8 191.4 -1.4 -0.6 185.7 2.9 1.1
9 238.4 -2.9 -0.8 232.8 6.0 1.4
10 225.8 -3.2 0.3 220.2 6.4 -0.9
11 252.3 -3.2 -0.4 246.7 6.4 0.6
12 222.9 3.0 -0.5 218.1 0.0 0.7
13 229.3 -8.1 -0.4 224.5 10.3 0.6
14 212.9 -2.7 6.7 208.1 5.3 -6.2
15 239.3 -2.4 -7.6 234.5 5.0 7.5
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 268.3 - 268.3
M1 (kN.m) 6.3 3.0 8.6 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.8 3.0 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.212 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.76 Le2/b2 = 9.3 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.9 / 3.9 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.91 / 1.03 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.09 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C31 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 148.9 -9.2 -2.2 143.3 9.1 2.6
2 140.4 -8.5 -1.4 134.8 8.5 1.6
3 142.4 -8.7 -1.9 136.8 8.7 2.3
4 94.8 -4.8 -0.7 89.2 4.8 0.9
5 134.8 -9.4 -1.9 129.2 9.4 2.2
6 144.8 -8.9 -1.9 139.2 8.9 2.2
7 150.5 -9.4 -1.2 144.9 9.4 1.4
8 108.9 -4.1 -2.4 103.3 4.1 2.8
9 135.2 -8.7 -2.9 129.6 8.7 3.4
10 120.9 -9.5 1.1 115.3 9.5 -1.1
11 140.2 -9.4 -1.9 134.6 9.4 2.3
12 125.0 -4.4 -1.9 120.2 4.2 2.3
13 126.1 -10.5 -1.6 121.2 10.7 1.9
14 122.9 -7.5 1.7 118.1 7.5 -1.5
15 128.1 -7.4 -5.3 123.3 7.4 5.8
Critical Combination:13 - (G+Q-Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 126.1 - 126.1
M1 (kN.m) 10.7 1.4 12.4 225
M2 (kN.m) 1.9 1.4 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.100 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.88 Le2/b2 = 8.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.4 / 3.4 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.92 / 0.92 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.16 / 0.08 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-47

3C31 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 24.0 -7.6 -2.8 18.4 5.0 3.1
2 21.2 -7.3 -1.7 15.6 4.7 1.9
3 24.3 -7.6 -2.8 18.7 4.9 3.1
4 17.2 -4.3 -0.9 11.6 3.5 1.1
5 20.7 -7.3 -2.2 15.0 4.7 2.2
6 22.2 -7.3 -2.2 16.6 4.7 2.4
7 21.4 -7.5 -1.3 15.8 4.9 1.5
8 20.6 -4.3 -2.9 15.0 3.5 3.0
9 24.3 -7.3 -4.0 18.7 4.6 4.1
10 16.6 -7.7 1.1 11.0 5.1 -0.7
11 23.1 -7.6 -2.4 17.5 5.0 2.8
12 20.5 -6.1 -2.4 15.7 3.9 2.6
13 20.3 -6.5 -2.1 15.5 4.5 2.4
14 20.6 -6.4 -2.3 15.8 4.3 2.5
15 20.2 -6.2 -2.2 15.4 4.1 2.5
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 24.3 - 24.3
M1 (kN.m) -7.3 -0.3 -11.3 225
M2 (kN.m) 4.1 0.3 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.019 Le1/b1 = 10.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.9 / 2.4 kN As (Required): %0.58 293.36 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.09 / 0.06 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C32 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 249.2 1.7 -0.6 243.6 -3.5 1.1
2 201.1 0.7 -0.5 195.5 -1.0 0.9
3 196.7 0.6 -0.6 191.1 -0.9 1.1
4 197.1 1.9 -0.1 191.5 -4.1 0.0
5 195.0 0.4 -0.8 189.3 -0.9 1.5
6 210.8 2.0 0.2 205.2 -4.0 -0.7
7 222.5 0.2 -0.6 216.9 -0.5 0.9
8 218.8 2.2 -0.6 213.2 -4.4 0.9
9 186.0 0.7 -1.0 180.3 -1.2 1.9
10 206.8 0.3 -0.6 201.2 -0.7 1.1
11 195.2 0.3 -0.7 189.6 -0.7 1.2
12 213.1 6.9 -0.5 208.3 -7.9 0.8
13 207.1 -4.1 -0.5 202.3 2.3 0.9
14 195.1 1.1 6.6 190.3 -2.3 -6.0
15 225.1 1.7 -7.7 220.3 -3.3 7.6
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 249.2 - 249.2
M1 (kN.m) -3.5 -2.8 -5.7 225
M2 (kN.m) 1.1 2.8 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.197 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.77 Le2/b2 = 9.3 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.8 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.94 / 0.80 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.04 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-48

2C32 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 138.9 5.4 -1.9 133.3 -5.3 2.4
2 112.6 1.8 -1.7 107.0 -1.7 2.0
3 112.4 1.7 -2.0 106.7 -1.6 2.5
4 108.1 6.2 0.2 102.5 -6.1 0.0
5 109.8 1.5 -2.5 104.2 -1.3 2.9
6 113.7 6.2 1.2 108.1 -6.2 -1.2
7 123.5 0.8 -1.6 117.9 -0.6 2.0
8 121.5 6.9 -1.5 115.9 -6.9 1.8
9 107.8 2.1 -3.3 102.2 -2.0 3.9
10 116.5 0.9 -2.1 110.9 -0.8 2.5
11 111.1 1.1 -2.1 105.5 -1.0 2.6
12 117.6 7.3 -1.4 112.8 -7.5 1.8
13 116.7 1.4 -1.6 111.9 -1.0 2.0
14 114.1 3.9 2.0 109.3 -4.0 -1.8
15 120.2 4.7 -5.1 115.4 -4.5 5.6
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 138.9 - 138.9
M1 (kN.m) 5.4 1.6 7.5 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.4 1.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.110 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.87 Le2/b2 = 8.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 4.5 / 3.2 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.91 / 0.91 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.11 / 0.08 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C32 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 23.7 3.4 -3.1 18.1 -2.7 3.3
2 20.1 0.8 -2.4 14.5 -1.4 2.6
3 22.3 0.7 -3.3 16.7 -1.3 3.6
4 17.6 4.4 -0.6 12.0 -3.0 0.8
5 20.1 1.0 -3.3 14.4 -1.3 3.3
6 17.0 4.2 0.8 11.4 -3.1 -0.4
7 20.8 0.4 -2.5 15.2 -1.1 2.6
8 20.3 4.3 -2.5 14.6 -3.0 2.5
9 22.6 1.0 -4.6 17.0 -1.3 4.7
10 21.1 0.6 -3.0 15.5 -1.2 3.1
11 21.9 0.7 -3.1 16.2 -1.3 3.4
12 20.0 2.9 -2.4 15.2 -2.5 2.6
13 20.2 2.6 -2.6 15.4 -2.0 2.8
14 20.3 2.7 -2.6 15.5 -2.2 2.7
15 19.9 2.8 -2.4 15.1 -2.3 2.7
Critical Combination:8 - ((G+Q)P41 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 20.3 - 20.3
M1 (kN.m) 4.3 0.2 6.8 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.5 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.016 Le1/b1 = 10.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.2 / 2.8 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.05 / 0.07 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-49

1C33 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 1505.8 12.9 -1.7 1495.8 -24.6 2.4
2 1335.3 23.1 -1.8 1325.3 -43.8 2.7
3 962.1 8.1 3.8 952.1 -13.8 -8.4
4 1303.7 -3.9 -1.3 1293.7 7.4 2.1
5 1200.4 20.3 -6.1 1190.4 -40.8 11.5
6 1503.3 11.8 -1.7 1493.3 -22.6 2.6
7 1194.3 20.9 -6.4 1184.3 -41.8 11.8
8 1291.8 -0.7 -1.3 1281.8 3.1 2.0
9 966.1 7.9 3.9 956.2 -13.3 -8.6
10 1338.7 21.5 -1.7 1328.7 -42.9 2.6
11 1359.8 20.3 -1.4 1349.8 -41.0 2.2
12 1237.9 38.3 -1.5 1229.4 -42.3 2.1
13 1255.0 -16.9 -1.3 1246.5 1.6 1.9
14 1244.9 10.6 11.0 1236.3 -20.3 -9.6
15 1248.1 10.8 -13.8 1239.5 -20.4 13.6
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 1505.8 - 1505.8
M1 (kN.m) -24.6 -30.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.4 16.9 21.5
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.669 Le1/b1 = 5.5 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.6 / 3.7 kN As (Required): %2.51 2260.77 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.75 / 1.43 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.79 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.07 / 0.05 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C33 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 771.2 40.9 -4.6 761.2 -43.9 4.6
2 684.5 71.3 -5.0 674.5 -74.9 5.1
3 496.5 24.4 12.4 486.6 -26.4 -13.3
4 667.6 -11.0 -3.8 657.6 10.2 3.8
5 616.9 64.7 -18.4 606.9 -68.4 19.0
6 768.5 38.4 -5.0 758.5 -41.5 5.1
7 613.9 66.8 -19.4 603.9 -70.7 20.0
8 663.1 -2.7 -3.6 653.1 1.8 3.4
9 499.2 23.3 13.2 489.2 -25.1 -14.2
10 686.2 67.8 -4.6 676.3 -71.2 4.7
11 696.7 65.1 -4.3 686.7 -69.0 4.3
12 636.1 42.8 -4.0 627.5 -48.7 4.0
13 641.3 24.7 -3.7 632.7 -23.9 3.6
14 638.3 33.7 2.3 629.8 -36.2 -2.8
15 639.0 33.9 -9.9 630.5 -36.4 10.4
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 613.9 - 613.9
M1 (kN.m) -70.7 -12.3 -97.5 225
M2 (kN.m) 20.0 6.9 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.273 Le1/b1 = 5.4 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.68 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 41.7 / 8.3 kN As (Required): %1.51 1359.79 mm2 6Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.53 / 1.18 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.09 1884.96 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.52 / 0.11 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-50

3C33 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 25.6 3.4 -0.5 15.7 7.8 0.0
2 24.2 19.8 -0.7 14.2 4.2 0.0
3 21.3 -0.1 5.4 11.4 5.3 0.0
4 21.8 -16.8 -0.6 11.8 8.9 0.0
5 23.3 18.7 -5.8 13.3 3.2 0.0
6 24.9 0.5 -0.7 14.9 8.4 0.0
7 23.8 18.8 -5.8 13.8 3.7 0.0
8 23.2 -14.4 -0.4 13.2 9.9 0.0
9 21.7 -0.9 3.9 11.7 6.0 0.0
10 24.2 19.9 -0.7 14.3 4.5 0.0
11 23.0 18.8 1.0 13.0 2.9 0.0
12 21.7 2.7 -0.5 13.1 5.3 0.0
13 22.1 2.9 -0.4 13.6 7.6 0.0
14 21.9 2.8 0.0 13.4 6.4 0.0
15 21.9 2.8 -0.9 13.4 6.4 0.0
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 23.8 - 23.8
M1 (kN.m) 18.8 0.5 29.9 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.8 -0.3 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.011 Le1/b1 = 6.2 < 15.0 400
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.7 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.8 / 1.8 kN As (Required): %0.47 422.13 mm2 6Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.61 / 0.73 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.34 1206.37 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.10 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C34 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 709.5 -0.2 2.3 703.9 1.2 -5.4
2 586.2 2.7 2.3 580.6 -4.3 -5.5
3 623.7 -0.1 0.3 618.1 1.0 -1.3
4 601.4 -3.1 2.7 595.8 6.3 -5.8
5 729.5 -0.5 3.1 723.8 1.6 -6.9
6 707.1 -0.3 2.1 701.5 1.3 -5.1
7 729.4 -0.3 2.9 723.8 1.3 -6.7
8 600.2 -2.6 2.6 594.6 5.9 -5.7
9 626.7 -0.2 0.6 621.1 1.2 -1.6
10 589.5 2.2 2.7 583.9 -3.9 -6.1
11 708.3 -0.4 2.4 702.7 1.4 -5.4
12 593.1 5.9 1.7 588.3 -5.0 -4.4
13 592.6 -6.2 2.0 587.8 7.0 -4.6
14 600.0 0.0 8.8 595.2 0.9 -11.0
15 585.8 -0.3 -5.1 580.9 1.1 2.1
Critical Combination:5 - ((G+Q)P22 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 729.5 - 729.5
M1 (kN.m) 1.6 8.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -6.9 -8.2 -10.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.576 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.33 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.3 / 2.4 kN As (Required): %1.71 868.06 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.29 / 1.43 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.06 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-51

2C34 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 360.7 -1.6 7.7 355.1 1.6 -7.8
2 298.7 7.1 7.8 293.0 -7.0 -8.0
3 318.1 -1.3 1.4 312.5 1.3 -1.4
4 306.0 -9.7 8.5 300.4 9.8 -8.7
5 371.0 -2.2 10.1 365.4 2.3 -10.4
6 359.3 -1.7 7.0 353.7 1.7 -7.0
7 371.1 -1.8 9.6 365.5 1.9 -9.9
8 305.2 -8.8 8.3 299.6 8.9 -8.4
9 319.6 -1.4 2.1 314.0 1.4 -2.1
10 300.5 6.1 9.0 294.9 -6.1 -9.3
11 360.1 -2.1 7.7 354.5 2.2 -7.9
12 301.7 2.6 6.2 296.9 -2.5 -6.4
13 301.5 -5.1 6.4 296.7 5.2 -6.6
14 303.6 -1.3 9.8 298.7 1.4 -10.2
15 299.6 -1.2 2.8 294.8 1.3 -2.7
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 360.7 - 360.7
M1 (kN.m) 1.6 4.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -7.8 -4.1 -10.6
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.285 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.67 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.9 / 6.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.15 / 1.15 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.14 / 0.15 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C34 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 15.0 0.2 2.7 9.4 -1.1 0.0
2 13.9 5.4 3.0 8.3 -3.4 0.0
3 15.3 0.3 0.4 9.7 -1.2 0.0
4 13.7 -5.5 2.8 8.1 2.1 0.0
5 14.7 -1.1 3.9 9.1 0.1 0.0
6 14.9 -0.3 2.7 9.3 -0.6 0.0
7 14.9 0.2 3.4 9.3 -1.1 0.0
8 13.8 -5.4 2.7 8.1 2.1 0.0
9 15.1 -1.2 1.4 9.5 0.3 0.0
10 13.9 5.1 3.6 8.3 -3.1 0.0
11 15.0 0.4 2.5 9.4 -1.3 0.0
12 13.0 0.7 2.2 8.2 -1.4 0.0
13 13.0 -0.4 2.3 8.1 -0.4 0.0
14 13.0 0.0 2.6 8.2 -0.7 0.0
15 13.0 0.3 1.9 8.2 -1.0 0.0
Critical Combination:10 - ((G+Q)P51 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 13.9 - 13.9
M1 (kN.m) 5.1 0.2 8.6 225
M2 (kN.m) 3.6 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.011 Le1/b1 = 9.6 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.7 / 1.2 kN As (Required): %0.44 221.36 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.06 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-52

1C35 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 711.5 -1.1 -3.7 705.9 2.2 6.7
2 589.1 1.8 -3.8 583.5 -3.3 6.8
3 731.5 -0.9 -4.2 725.9 2.0 7.8
4 602.5 -3.5 -3.3 596.9 6.7 6.3
5 624.4 -1.1 -1.4 618.8 2.2 2.2
6 709.7 -1.1 -3.4 704.1 2.2 6.2
7 710.6 -1.2 -3.7 705.0 2.3 6.6
8 601.7 -3.1 -3.4 596.1 6.4 6.4
9 627.1 -0.8 -1.4 621.4 1.9 2.3
10 591.6 1.4 -3.9 586.0 -3.0 7.2
11 731.4 -1.3 -4.2 725.8 2.3 7.8
12 595.0 4.9 -3.2 590.2 -3.9 5.6
13 594.0 -6.7 -2.9 589.2 7.5 5.4
14 587.3 -1.1 3.9 582.5 2.0 -1.0
15 601.7 -0.7 -10.0 596.9 1.6 12.0
Critical Combination:3 - ((G+Q)P12 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 731.5 - 731.5
M1 (kN.m) 2.0 8.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 7.8 8.2 10.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.578 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.33 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.9 / 1.5 kN As (Required): %1.72 872.90 mm2 4Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.47 / 1.37 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.48 1256.64 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.07 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C35 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 361.1 -3.1 -10.7 355.5 3.2 10.8
2 299.7 5.4 -11.0 294.1 -5.4 11.1
3 371.8 -2.7 -12.5 366.1 2.8 12.7
4 306.3 -10.2 -9.9 300.7 10.3 10.1
5 318.0 -3.2 -3.7 312.4 3.3 3.7
6 360.2 -3.0 -9.9 354.6 3.0 9.9
7 360.9 -3.3 -10.7 355.3 3.4 10.8
8 305.7 -9.4 -10.0 300.1 9.5 10.2
9 319.2 -2.5 -3.9 313.6 2.6 3.8
10 301.2 4.4 -11.6 295.6 -4.4 11.9
11 371.8 -3.4 -12.5 366.1 3.5 12.7
12 302.1 1.1 -8.9 297.3 -1.1 9.0
13 301.8 -6.3 -8.7 297.0 6.4 8.8
14 299.9 -2.6 -5.3 295.1 2.7 5.2
15 304.0 -2.6 -12.4 299.2 2.6 12.7
Critical Combination:4 - ((G+Q)P21 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 306.3 - 306.3
M1 (kN.m) 10.3 3.4 17.6 225
M2 (kN.m) 10.1 3.4 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.242 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.72 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.2 / 7.6 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.16 / 1.15 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.15 / 0.18 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-53

3C35 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 14.7 -3.5 -3.9 9.0 2.5 0.0
2 13.7 2.1 -4.2 8.0 -0.3 0.0
3 14.5 -3.5 -4.6 8.9 2.4 0.0
4 13.6 -7.5 -3.3 8.0 4.1 0.0
5 14.9 -3.3 -1.6 9.3 2.3 0.0
6 14.7 -3.6 -3.8 9.1 2.5 0.0
7 14.7 -3.5 -4.0 9.1 2.4 0.0
8 13.6 -7.6 -3.3 8.0 4.2 0.0
9 14.9 -3.3 -1.5 9.2 2.2 0.0
10 13.6 2.1 -4.4 8.0 -0.3 0.0
11 14.5 -3.6 -4.7 8.9 2.5 0.0
12 12.7 -2.5 -3.2 7.9 1.6 0.0
13 12.7 -3.4 -3.3 7.8 2.6 0.0
14 12.7 -2.9 -2.9 7.9 2.1 0.0
15 12.7 -3.0 -3.5 7.9 2.1 0.0
Critical Combination:8 - ((G+Q)P41 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 13.6 - 13.6
M1 (kN.m) -7.6 -0.2 -10.9 225
M2 (kN.m) -3.3 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.011 Le1/b1 = 9.6 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.6 / 1.4 kN As (Required): %0.61 310.72 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.09 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C36 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 631.2 12.7 0.0 625.6 -25.6 -1.0
2 636.9 13.4 -0.2 631.3 -26.7 -0.8
3 587.9 13.0 1.0 582.2 -26.0 -2.8
4 464.0 6.1 0.7 458.4 -12.5 -2.0
5 491.2 10.4 -0.7 485.6 -20.9 0.6
6 634.1 13.0 0.1 628.5 -26.2 -1.2
7 630.1 12.6 -0.1 624.5 -25.4 -0.9
8 530.3 8.5 0.5 524.7 -17.1 -1.5
9 488.3 10.6 -0.5 482.6 -21.1 0.3
10 626.9 12.6 0.0 621.3 -25.4 -0.9
11 587.3 12.7 0.9 581.7 -25.7 -2.8
12 532.0 16.3 -0.2 527.2 -26.8 -0.7
13 519.7 4.8 0.2 514.9 -15.7 -1.1
14 523.5 10.4 7.3 518.7 -21.1 -8.2
15 528.2 10.7 -7.3 523.4 -21.3 6.4
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 636.9 - 636.9
M1 (kN.m) -26.7 -7.2 -29.7 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.8 -7.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.503 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.42 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 13.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %2.96 1499.62 mm2 8Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.52 / 1.19 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.18 1608.50 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.32 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-54

2C36 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 320.1 39.7 0.8 314.5 -40.9 -0.8
2 323.0 41.8 0.3 317.3 -43.3 -0.3
3 297.4 40.4 3.8 291.8 -41.5 -3.8
4 237.2 19.0 2.8 231.6 -19.4 -2.8
5 250.1 32.4 -1.4 244.5 -33.5 1.4
6 321.8 41.0 1.2 316.2 -42.4 -1.2
7 319.3 39.3 0.7 313.7 -40.6 -0.7
8 270.7 26.4 1.9 265.0 -27.0 -1.9
9 248.8 32.9 -0.9 243.2 -33.9 1.0
10 317.4 39.2 0.7 311.8 -40.3 -0.6
11 297.0 39.7 3.6 291.4 -40.9 -3.7
12 268.7 36.4 0.6 263.9 -37.5 -0.6
13 265.1 29.4 1.0 260.3 -30.3 -0.9
14 266.5 32.9 5.4 261.7 -33.9 -5.3
15 267.3 32.9 -3.8 262.5 -33.9 3.7
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 323.0 - 323.0
M1 (kN.m) -43.3 -3.6 -45.9 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.3 3.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.255 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.70 Le2/b2 = 8.9 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 24.8 / 1.7 kN As (Required): %3.41 1725.87 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.49 / 1.41 N/mm2 As (Provided): %4.96 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.61 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

3C36 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 13.1 15.2 1.3 7.4 0.0 0.2
2 12.5 16.2 0.9 6.9 0.0 0.6
3 11.4 15.5 3.9 5.8 0.0 -1.8
4 14.0 7.4 2.2 8.4 0.0 -0.7
5 12.4 12.4 -1.0 6.8 0.0 1.4
6 12.8 15.8 1.5 7.2 0.0 0.0
7 12.7 15.3 0.9 7.1 0.0 0.5
8 14.2 10.1 1.5 8.6 0.0 0.0
9 12.7 12.7 -0.2 7.1 0.0 0.8
10 12.6 15.3 0.9 7.0 0.0 0.6
11 11.3 15.0 3.8 5.7 0.0 -1.6
12 11.2 13.0 1.1 6.4 0.0 0.2
13 11.3 12.3 1.2 6.5 0.0 0.1
14 11.3 12.7 1.9 6.5 0.0 -0.5
15 11.2 12.6 0.4 6.4 0.0 0.8
Critical Combination:3 - ((G+Q)P12 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 11.4 - 11.4
M1 (kN.m) 15.5 0.1 19.4 225
M2 (kN.m) 3.9 0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.009 Le1/b1 = 10.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 4.9 / 1.7 kN As (Required): %1.28 648.05 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.12 / 0.04 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-55

1C37 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 835.9 31.4 -4.0 825.9 -62.8 2.2
2 847.2 32.5 -4.2 837.2 -64.5 2.3
3 617.3 22.7 -5.5 607.3 -45.0 6.8
4 535.8 16.3 -1.9 525.8 -33.1 1.0
5 615.5 22.4 -0.7 605.5 -44.8 -3.4
6 755.4 26.7 -3.8 745.5 -53.4 2.0
7 709.8 27.1 -1.9 699.8 -54.3 -2.6
8 818.5 30.8 -2.2 808.5 -61.7 1.2
9 672.5 22.9 -3.0 662.6 -45.3 2.0
10 843.6 31.9 -3.6 833.6 -63.9 2.0
11 609.7 22.3 -5.3 599.7 -44.8 6.1
12 702.7 35.8 -4.4 694.2 -61.0 2.6
13 686.0 16.4 -2.3 677.5 -43.6 1.0
14 694.3 26.1 29.8 685.8 -52.2 -24.4
15 694.4 26.2 -36.4 685.9 -52.3 28.0
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 847.2 - 847.2
M1 (kN.m) -64.5 -9.5 -69.3 400
M2 (kN.m) -4.2 -16.9 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.377 Le1/b1 = 9.7 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.56 Le2/b2 = 5.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 29.3 / 0.2 kN As (Required): %2.74 2464.86 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.33 / 0.89 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.79 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.40 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

2C37 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 433.7 96.3 -7.4 423.7 -98.2 7.9
2 439.5 99.3 -7.8 429.5 -101.3 8.4
3 323.1 69.2 -13.5 313.1 -70.6 14.1
4 282.8 50.4 -3.2 272.9 -51.6 3.5
5 321.2 68.8 2.1 311.2 -70.4 -1.9
6 392.9 82.3 -6.9 382.9 -84.1 7.4
7 368.6 83.2 -0.2 358.7 -84.9 0.3
8 424.6 94.2 -4.0 414.6 -95.8 4.3
9 351.3 69.8 -5.9 341.4 -71.2 6.4
10 437.5 97.7 -6.6 427.6 -99.7 7.1
11 318.6 68.7 -12.5 308.6 -70.2 13.2
12 363.3 84.8 -6.5 354.8 -87.0 7.1
13 357.9 75.3 -5.8 349.4 -76.4 6.1
14 360.6 80.0 2.9 352.1 -81.7 -6.9
15 360.7 80.1 -15.1 352.1 -81.7 20.1
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 439.5 - 439.5
M1 (kN.m) -101.3 -4.9 -104.7 400
M2 (kN.m) 8.4 8.8 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.195 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.78 Le2/b2 = 5.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 60.8 / 10.7 kN As (Required): %4.08 3669.90 mm2 14Y20
vc'(1/2)= 1.42 / 1.35 N/mm2 As (Provided): %4.89 4398.23 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.83 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-56

3C37 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 30.7 51.3 1.2 20.8 -12.9 0.1
2 30.6 52.2 1.3 20.6 -12.4 0.1
3 27.1 36.9 -1.3 17.1 -9.3 -0.3
4 28.6 28.3 0.5 18.7 -8.7 0.0
5 26.1 34.3 3.1 16.2 -7.0 0.4
6 29.0 42.1 1.1 19.0 -9.6 0.1
7 26.6 42.1 4.6 16.6 -8.5 -1.0
8 30.8 53.6 0.6 20.9 -15.4 0.0
9 28.7 37.6 -0.2 18.7 -9.9 0.8
10 30.5 52.0 1.0 20.5 -12.3 0.1
11 26.4 33.9 -1.4 16.4 -6.7 0.5
12 26.5 43.2 1.0 18.0 -11.5 0.1
13 26.0 42.2 0.9 17.4 -10.1 0.1
14 26.3 42.7 0.1 17.7 -10.8 -0.8
15 26.3 42.7 1.9 17.7 -10.8 0.9
Critical Combination:8 - ((G+Q)P41 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 30.8 - 30.8
M1 (kN.m) 53.6 0.3 53.9 400
M2 (kN.m) 0.6 0.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.014 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 6.2 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 20.9 / 1.7 kN As (Required): %2.14 1929.74 mm2 8Y20
vc'(1/2)= 0.94 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %2.79 2513.27 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.29 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-225

1C38 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 353.6 2.9 -1.7 348.0 -5.8 2.9
2 323.2 3.2 -1.3 317.6 -6.1 2.1
3 324.4 3.1 -1.5 318.8 -6.0 2.6
4 287.8 0.9 -1.3 282.2 -2.1 2.4
5 331.4 2.8 -1.6 325.8 -5.8 2.9
6 319.9 2.9 -1.3 314.3 -5.9 2.1
7 377.3 2.8 -1.5 371.7 -5.7 2.4
8 317.4 1.3 -1.7 311.7 -2.4 3.1
9 306.2 3.2 -1.9 300.5 -6.1 3.4
10 326.1 2.8 -1.3 320.5 -5.7 2.1
11 327.7 2.8 -1.5 322.0 -5.8 2.6
12 296.7 7.9 -1.5 291.9 -9.9 2.5
13 292.4 -3.2 -1.4 287.5 0.4 2.4
14 294.8 2.2 5.9 290.0 -4.6 -4.8
15 294.3 2.5 -8.7 289.5 -4.9 9.6
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 353.6 - 353.6
M1 (kN.m) -5.8 -4.0 -8.5 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.9 4.0 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.279 Le1/b1 = 9.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.67 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.1 / 5.6 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.98 / 1.13 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.03 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-57

2C38 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 196.0 8.9 -5.9 190.4 -8.8 6.8
2 178.4 9.5 -4.4 172.8 -9.5 5.2
3 182.8 9.3 -5.3 177.2 -9.2 6.3
4 161.1 3.0 -4.8 155.5 -2.8 5.6
5 181.4 8.6 -5.4 175.8 -8.5 6.1
6 176.5 9.1 -4.5 170.9 -9.0 5.2
7 203.3 8.6 -4.8 197.7 -8.5 5.4
8 178.0 3.7 -6.1 172.4 -3.6 7.2
9 174.3 9.3 -6.5 168.7 -9.3 7.5
10 180.2 8.5 -4.3 174.6 -8.4 5.0
11 183.7 8.7 -5.3 178.1 -8.6 6.2
12 163.5 10.3 -4.9 158.7 -10.4 5.7
13 163.2 4.2 -4.8 158.4 -3.9 5.6
14 163.6 7.2 -0.7 158.8 -7.1 1.4
15 163.1 7.3 -9.0 158.3 -7.2 9.8
Critical Combination:15 - (G+Q-Ny)
Min Design
N (kN) 163.1 - 163.1
M1 (kN.m) 7.3 1.8 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 9.8 1.8 16.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.129 Le1/b1 = 9.1 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.85 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 6.3 / 5.7 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.97 / 0.96 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.15 / 0.14 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C38 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 13.7 5.4 -1.9 8.0 -3.1 0.1
2 13.8 5.7 -1.2 8.2 -3.4 -0.1
3 13.8 5.4 -1.9 8.2 -3.1 0.0
4 12.1 2.0 -1.4 6.4 -1.5 -0.1
5 12.8 5.7 -2.0 7.2 -3.4 0.4
6 13.8 5.7 -1.3 8.2 -3.4 -0.1
7 13.6 5.4 -1.0 8.0 -3.1 -0.1
8 11.9 2.0 -2.1 6.3 -1.5 0.2
9 12.9 5.7 -3.0 7.3 -3.4 0.7
10 13.8 5.3 -1.1 8.2 -3.0 -0.3
11 13.8 5.4 -1.7 8.2 -3.1 -0.1
12 11.8 4.6 -1.5 7.0 -2.9 0.1
13 11.6 4.2 -1.6 6.8 -2.3 0.0
14 12.0 4.3 -1.2 7.1 -2.5 -0.3
15 11.5 4.5 -1.9 6.7 -2.7 0.4
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 12.9 - 12.9
M1 (kN.m) 5.7 0.1 8.7 225
M2 (kN.m) -3.0 -0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.010 Le1/b1 = 10.0 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.8 / 1.1 kN As (Required): %0.45 229.29 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.07 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-58

1C39 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 887.8 0.7 -5.1 882.2 -1.3 9.7
2 757.8 3.7 -4.7 752.2 -7.0 9.0
3 879.1 1.0 -5.3 873.5 -1.6 10.3
4 778.3 -2.7 -4.6 772.7 5.2 9.0
5 710.5 0.5 -2.7 704.9 -0.9 5.0
6 762.3 3.3 -4.8 756.7 -6.6 9.1
7 711.5 0.5 -2.7 705.9 -1.0 4.9
8 886.4 0.4 -4.9 880.8 -0.6 9.6
9 903.5 0.9 -5.3 897.9 -1.4 10.3
10 770.1 -2.0 -4.7 764.5 4.0 9.0
11 858.9 0.6 -5.0 853.3 -1.3 9.7
12 733.0 6.5 -4.3 728.2 -6.9 8.1
13 739.4 -5.3 -4.2 734.6 4.8 8.0
14 742.0 0.5 3.1 737.2 -1.0 0.9
15 730.4 0.7 -11.5 725.6 -1.2 15.2
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 903.5 - 903.5
M1 (kN.m) -1.4 -10.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 10.3 10.2 13.4
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.714 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 3.0 / 0.7 kN As (Required): %2.89 1461.78 mm2 8Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.71 / 1.31 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.18 1608.50 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.07 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C39 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 432.6 2.2 -16.3 427.0 -2.4 17.6
2 368.7 11.4 -15.0 363.1 -11.9 16.0
3 426.7 3.0 -17.1 421.1 -3.2 18.3
4 380.7 -8.2 -15.0 375.1 8.7 16.1
5 347.0 1.5 -8.7 341.4 -1.6 9.5
6 371.7 10.7 -15.3 366.1 -11.3 16.3
7 348.3 1.7 -8.6 342.7 -1.8 9.2
8 431.7 1.0 -16.1 426.1 -0.9 17.3
9 438.6 2.6 -17.1 433.0 -2.7 18.4
10 375.6 -6.2 -14.8 370.0 6.5 15.8
11 417.3 2.3 -16.1 411.6 -2.4 17.3
12 358.4 5.8 -13.5 353.6 -6.0 14.5
13 359.3 -2.0 -13.5 354.5 1.9 14.5
14 360.3 1.9 -9.4 355.5 -2.0 10.3
15 357.4 1.9 -17.6 352.6 -2.0 18.7
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 438.6 - 438.6
M1 (kN.m) -2.7 -4.9 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 18.4 4.9 21.4
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.347 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.59 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.1 / 11.0 kN As (Required): %0.94 475.92 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.23 / 1.21 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.17 / 0.27 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-59

3C39 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 4.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 4.8 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 4.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 4.8 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 5.6 - 5.6
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 -0.1 -0.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C40 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 845.6 0.1 6.9 840.0 0.4 -14.4
2 662.8 3.1 7.0 657.2 -5.3 -14.7
3 726.4 0.2 2.0 720.8 0.3 -4.5
4 740.7 -3.0 7.1 735.1 6.0 -14.6
5 840.5 -0.3 7.5 834.9 1.0 -15.7
6 664.6 2.7 7.2 659.0 -4.9 -15.1
7 854.3 0.1 7.4 848.7 0.4 -15.5
8 856.8 -0.5 6.8 851.2 1.3 -14.1
9 707.8 0.1 2.1 702.2 0.5 -4.6
10 721.8 -2.1 7.0 716.2 4.7 -14.6
11 849.4 -0.3 6.8 843.8 1.0 -14.2
12 696.7 6.2 5.6 691.9 -5.7 -11.8
13 704.8 -6.0 5.7 699.9 6.3 -11.9
14 701.7 0.1 12.6 696.9 0.4 -18.4
15 699.7 0.1 -1.3 694.9 0.2 -5.3
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 854.3 - 854.3
M1 (kN.m) 0.4 9.6 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -15.5 -9.6 -18.4
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.675 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.0 / 1.2 kN As (Required): %3.02 1530.68 mm2 8Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.13 / 1.30 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.18 1608.50 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-60

2C40 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 421.2 -0.3 21.9 415.6 0.3 -22.8
2 329.6 9.0 22.5 324.0 -9.5 -23.6
3 363.4 -0.2 6.1 357.8 0.1 -5.9
4 369.4 -9.7 22.4 363.8 10.3 -23.4
5 417.8 -1.2 24.0 412.2 1.2 -25.0
6 330.7 8.1 23.2 325.1 -8.6 -24.5
7 425.3 -0.3 23.5 419.6 0.2 -24.5
8 427.4 -2.1 21.3 421.8 2.3 -22.0
9 353.1 -0.3 6.3 347.5 0.2 -6.1
10 358.4 -7.2 22.4 352.8 7.5 -23.4
11 423.4 -1.4 21.5 417.8 1.5 -22.3
12 348.4 3.8 17.9 343.5 -3.9 -18.7
13 349.9 -4.2 18.1 345.1 4.2 -18.9
14 348.7 -0.5 21.4 343.9 0.4 -22.4
15 349.5 0.1 14.6 344.7 -0.1 -15.1
Critical Combination:4 - ((G+Q)P21 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 369.4 - 369.4
M1 (kN.m) 10.3 4.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -23.4 -4.2 -30.2
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.292 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.66 Le2/b2 = 9.0 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.6 / 14.5 kN As (Required): %1.45 733.64 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.18 / 1.18 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.13 / 0.35 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C40 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 4.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 4.8 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 4.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 4.8 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
MinDesign
N (kN) 5.6 - 5.6
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 -0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 0.1 0.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover 25.0
= mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.6 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-61

1C41 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 444.8 -4.4 -1.8 439.2 9.0 3.4
2 367.5 -4.6 -1.1 361.9 9.8 2.0
3 435.3 -4.3 -1.8 429.7 8.9 3.4
4 251.2 -2.3 -0.9 245.6 4.4 1.7
5 366.8 -4.4 -1.0 361.2 8.9 1.8
6 397.6 -4.7 -1.1 392.0 9.5 2.0
7 364.0 -4.4 -1.0 358.4 9.0 1.7
8 349.5 -4.4 -1.2 343.9 9.0 2.2
9 449.2 -4.2 -1.8 443.6 8.9 3.4
10 229.0 -2.4 -0.8 223.4 4.9 1.3
11 433.1 -4.6 -1.8 427.5 9.2 3.4
12 374.9 2.1 -1.5 370.1 1.9 2.8
13 368.7 -9.4 -1.5 363.8 13.1 2.8
14 380.1 -3.8 5.9 375.3 7.6 -4.4
15 363.5 -3.6 -8.9 358.7 7.4 10.0
Critical Combination:13 - (G+Q-Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 368.7 - 368.7
M1 (kN.m) 13.1 4.1 15.8 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.8 4.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.291 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.66 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.6 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.99 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C41 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 222.3 -13.6 -5.9 216.7 13.9 6.1
2 185.1 -14.6 -3.5 179.5 15.0 3.7
3 216.0 -13.3 -5.9 210.4 13.7 6.1
4 127.9 -6.8 -3.1 122.3 7.0 3.2
5 184.3 -13.5 -3.3 178.7 13.8 3.4
6 198.2 -14.4 -3.8 192.6 14.9 4.0
7 183.4 -13.5 -3.3 177.8 13.8 3.4
8 173.0 -13.6 -3.9 167.4 13.9 4.1
9 221.6 -13.3 -5.8 216.0 13.6 6.0
10 122.3 -7.3 -2.3 116.6 7.5 2.4
11 217.4 -13.9 -6.0 211.8 14.2 6.3
12 186.2 -7.7 -5.0 181.4 7.9 5.2
13 185.9 -14.8 -4.8 181.1 15.2 5.0
14 186.8 -11.3 -0.9 181.9 11.6 1.0
15 185.3 -11.3 -8.9 180.5 11.5 9.2
Critical Combination:13 - (G+Q-Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 185.9 - 185.9
M1 (kN.m) 15.2 2.1 19.3 225
M2 (kN.m) 5.0 2.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.147 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.83 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 9.1 / 5.5 kN As (Required): %0.41 209.61 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.00 / 0.99 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.22 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-62

3C41 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 4.2 -7.8 -5.0 -1.4 0.0 4.1
2 4.6 -8.5 -3.0 -1.1 0.1 2.6
3 2.3 -7.8 -5.0 -3.3 0.0 4.0
4 6.5 -3.8 -2.5 0.9 0.0 2.0
5 5.4 -7.4 -2.9 -0.2 0.0 2.6
6 3.2 -8.3 -3.3 -2.4 0.0 2.8
7 5.8 -7.6 -2.7 0.2 0.0 2.3
8 2.1 -7.6 -3.5 -3.5 0.1 3.0
9 1.7 -7.6 -5.3 -3.9 0.0 4.3
10 10.7 -4.5 -1.7 5.1 0.0 1.3
11 4.5 -7.8 -5.0 -1.1 0.0 4.1
12 3.6 -6.3 -4.3 -1.2 0.0 3.5
13 4.1 -6.7 -4.1 -0.7 0.0 3.3
14 3.4 -6.5 -3.9 -1.4 0.0 3.2
15 4.3 -6.5 -4.4 -0.5 0.0 3.7
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) -3.9 - -3.9
M1 (kN.m) -7.6 0.0 -12.9 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.3 0.0 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = -0.003 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 1.00 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.3 / 2.9 kN As (Required): %0.86 436.70 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.71 / 0.75 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.06 / 0.07 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C42 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 408.7 -3.3 1.1 403.1 7.3 -2.5
2 335.5 -3.4 0.4 329.9 7.8 -1.2
3 393.7 -3.2 1.3 388.1 7.1 -2.8
4 233.5 -1.8 0.6 227.9 3.6 -1.3
5 341.4 -3.4 0.5 335.8 7.4 -1.2
6 361.2 -3.5 0.5 355.6 7.7 -1.4
7 396.7 -3.4 1.1 391.0 7.5 -2.6
8 323.0 -3.5 0.7 317.4 7.5 -1.6
9 406.7 -3.0 1.3 401.1 6.8 -2.8
10 212.6 -1.6 0.3 207.0 3.7 -0.8
11 340.1 -3.6 0.5 334.5 7.6 -1.1
12 345.3 3.1 0.9 340.5 0.4 -2.1
13 338.8 -8.7 0.9 334.0 11.8 -2.0
14 333.0 -2.6 8.3 328.1 5.9 -9.3
15 351.2 -2.9 -6.5 346.4 6.2 5.1
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 408.7 - 408.7
M1 (kN.m) 7.3 4.6 10.2 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.5 -4.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.323 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.62 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 1.6 / 0.3 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.96 / 0.95 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.04 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-63

2C42 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 204.6 -10.9 3.4 199.0 11.2 -3.7
2 169.5 -11.5 1.5 163.9 11.8 -1.6
3 195.3 -10.5 3.8 189.7 10.8 -4.0
4 118.7 -5.6 1.7 113.0 5.7 -1.8
5 172.1 -11.1 1.6 166.5 11.4 -1.8
6 180.5 -11.6 1.6 174.9 12.0 -1.8
7 199.5 -11.2 3.5 193.9 11.5 -3.8
8 160.2 -11.4 2.1 154.6 11.7 -2.2
9 200.7 -10.1 4.0 195.1 10.3 -4.3
10 112.9 -5.4 1.0 107.3 5.4 -1.1
11 171.7 -11.6 1.3 166.1 11.9 -1.4
12 171.7 -5.5 2.9 166.9 5.6 -3.1
13 171.2 -12.7 2.8 166.4 13.0 -3.0
14 170.4 -9.0 6.8 165.6 9.2 -7.1
15 172.5 -9.1 -1.2 167.7 9.4 1.0
Critical Combination:13 - (G+Q-Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 171.2 - 171.2
M1 (kN.m) 13.0 1.9 15.5 225
M2 (kN.m) -3.0 -1.9 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.135 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.84 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 7.8 / 4.2 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.98 / 0.97 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.19 / 0.10 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C42 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 4.4 -7.0 3.6 -1.2 0.0 -2.9
2 4.6 -7.5 1.8 -1.0 0.0 -1.5
3 2.8 -6.5 3.6 -2.8 0.0 -2.7
4 6.4 -3.4 1.9 0.8 0.0 -1.5
5 5.1 -6.9 2.1 -0.5 0.0 -1.8
6 3.4 -7.3 2.0 -2.2 0.0 -1.6
7 4.7 -7.1 3.8 -0.9 0.0 -3.0
8 2.6 -6.8 2.3 -3.1 0.0 -1.9
9 2.2 -6.2 3.7 -3.4 0.0 -2.9
10 10.0 -3.9 1.2 4.4 0.0 -0.9
11 5.4 -7.1 1.8 -0.2 0.0 -1.5
12 3.6 -5.6 3.1 -1.2 0.0 -2.4
13 4.3 -6.0 2.9 -0.5 0.0 -2.3
14 4.5 -5.7 3.2 -0.3 0.0 -2.6
15 3.5 -5.8 2.8 -1.3 0.0 -2.1
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 4.7 - 4.7
M1 (kN.m) -7.1 -0.1 -10.9 225
M2 (kN.m) 3.8 0.1 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 1.00 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.1 / 2.0 kN As (Required): %0.66 334.35 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.72 / 0.75 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.05 / 0.05 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-64

1C43 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 406.7 4.4 1.1 401.1 -8.3 -2.5
2 333.2 5.2 0.5 327.6 -9.5 -1.2
3 392.1 4.5 1.2 386.4 -8.4 -2.7
4 231.7 1.7 0.6 226.1 -3.5 -1.3
5 337.3 4.1 0.5 331.6 -7.9 -1.2
6 214.7 2.6 0.3 209.1 -4.7 -0.8
7 392.8 4.3 1.1 387.2 -8.2 -2.5
8 316.3 4.2 0.6 310.7 -8.2 -1.4
9 403.6 4.3 1.3 398.0 -8.1 -2.7
10 359.2 4.5 0.6 353.6 -8.6 -1.4
11 339.5 4.3 0.5 333.9 -8.3 -1.1
12 337.5 9.6 0.8 332.7 -12.7 -1.9
13 343.1 -2.3 1.0 338.3 -1.2 -2.1
14 331.1 3.7 8.3 326.3 -6.9 -9.2
15 349.6 3.6 -6.5 344.8 -6.9 5.2
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 406.7 - 406.7
M1 (kN.m) -8.3 -4.6 -11.2 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.5 -4.6 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.321 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.62 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.3 / 0.3 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.87 / 0.95 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C43 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 203.0 13.1 4.0 197.4 -13.4 -4.3
2 167.7 15.2 1.9 162.1 -15.5 -2.1
3 195.2 13.3 4.4 189.5 -13.6 -4.6
4 117.5 5.3 2.3 111.9 -5.4 -2.4
5 169.2 12.4 2.0 163.6 -12.6 -2.2
6 112.2 7.4 1.5 106.6 -7.4 -1.5
7 196.8 12.9 4.2 191.2 -13.1 -4.5
8 157.7 12.8 2.5 152.1 -13.1 -2.7
9 199.9 12.8 4.4 194.2 -13.1 -4.7
10 179.0 13.7 2.2 173.4 -14.1 -2.4
11 170.7 12.9 1.9 165.1 -13.1 -2.0
12 169.9 14.5 3.3 165.1 -14.8 -3.5
13 170.2 7.2 3.4 165.4 -7.4 -3.7
14 169.0 10.7 7.4 164.2 -11.0 -7.7
15 171.2 11.1 -0.7 166.4 -11.3 0.6
Critical Combination:12 - (G+Q+Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 169.9 - 169.9
M1 (kN.m) -14.8 -1.9 -17.8 225
M2 (kN.m) -3.5 -1.9 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.134 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.84 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 9.3 / 4.6 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.97 / 0.97 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.22 / 0.11 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-65

3C43 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 4.6 7.1 3.7 -1.0 -0.1 -3.0
2 4.8 8.0 2.0 -0.8 -0.1 -1.6
3 3.7 7.2 4.0 -1.9 -0.1 -3.2
4 6.6 3.2 1.8 0.9 0.0 -1.4
5 5.3 6.7 2.1 -0.3 0.0 -1.8
6 9.0 3.9 1.1 3.4 0.0 -0.7
7 4.9 6.9 3.8 -0.7 -0.1 -3.1
8 3.9 6.9 2.3 -1.7 0.0 -2.0
9 3.2 6.7 4.0 -2.4 0.0 -3.3
10 3.6 7.6 2.2 -2.0 -0.1 -1.8
11 5.3 7.4 2.1 -0.3 -0.1 -1.7
12 4.4 6.1 3.0 -0.4 0.0 -2.4
13 3.8 5.7 3.2 -1.0 0.0 -2.5
14 4.6 5.8 3.3 -0.2 0.0 -2.8
15 3.6 6.0 2.8 -1.2 0.0 -2.2
Critical Combination:3 - ((G+Q)P12 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 3.7 - 3.7
M1 (kN.m) 7.2 0.0 11.1 225
M2 (kN.m) 4.0 0.0 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.003 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 1.00 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.3 / 2.2 kN As (Required): %0.69 347.80 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.74 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.06 / 0.05 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C44 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 445.6 4.6 -1.9 439.9 -9.3 3.5
2 357.4 5.4 -1.2 351.8 -10.5 2.2
3 418.8 4.7 -1.9 413.2 -9.2 3.7
4 262.2 1.9 -0.9 256.6 -4.1 1.6
5 370.7 4.6 -1.2 365.0 -9.3 2.2
6 232.2 2.5 -0.9 226.6 -5.0 1.5
7 367.6 4.6 -1.2 362.0 -9.3 2.1
8 356.6 4.8 -1.1 351.0 -9.5 2.0
9 439.9 4.8 -1.9 434.3 -9.4 3.7
10 388.5 4.7 -1.2 382.9 -9.5 2.3
11 420.9 4.3 -1.9 415.2 -8.8 3.8
12 369.1 9.6 -1.6 364.3 -13.3 2.9
13 375.6 -1.9 -1.5 370.7 -2.1 2.9
14 380.7 3.7 5.8 375.9 -7.6 -4.3
15 364.0 4.0 -8.9 359.2 -7.8 10.1
Critical Combination:12 - (G+Q+Nx)
Min Design
N (kN) 369.1 - 369.1
M1 (kN.m) -13.3 -4.2 -16.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.9 4.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.292 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.66 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.7 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 1.00 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-66

2C44 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 222.1 14.5 -5.4 216.5 -14.9 5.7
2 178.7 16.5 -3.6 173.1 -16.9 3.8
3 206.9 14.3 -5.7 201.3 -14.6 6.1
4 133.9 6.4 -2.3 128.3 -6.7 2.4
5 185.0 14.4 -3.4 179.4 -14.7 3.7
6 122.0 8.0 -2.1 116.4 -8.1 2.2
7 183.9 14.5 -3.3 178.3 -14.8 3.5
8 178.4 14.9 -3.0 172.8 -15.3 3.2
9 216.6 14.8 -5.8 211.0 -15.1 6.2
10 192.0 14.8 -3.7 186.4 -15.3 3.9
11 209.0 13.7 -5.8 203.4 -13.9 6.2
12 185.6 15.6 -4.4 180.8 -16.0 4.7
13 185.9 8.5 -4.5 181.1 -8.6 4.8
14 186.4 12.0 -0.4 181.6 -12.3 0.6
15 185.1 12.1 -8.5 180.3 -12.3 8.8
Critical Combination:2 - ((G+Q)P11 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 178.7 - 178.7
M1 (kN.m) -16.9 -2.0 -20.1 225
M2 (kN.m) 3.8 2.0 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.141 Le1/b1 = 8.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.83 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 10.1 / 5.3 kN As (Required): %0.50 250.92 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.99 / 0.99 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.24 / 0.13 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C44 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 3.5 7.3 -5.1 -2.1 0.0 4.2
2 3.1 8.1 -3.4 -2.6 -0.1 3.0
3 2.1 6.8 -5.4 -3.5 0.0 4.5
4 7.0 3.5 -2.3 1.4 0.0 1.8
5 3.1 7.6 -3.6 -2.5 0.0 3.3
6 8.9 3.8 -1.7 3.3 0.0 1.2
7 3.4 7.6 -3.4 -2.2 0.0 3.0
8 3.8 7.5 -3.3 -1.8 0.0 2.9
9 1.2 7.3 -5.7 -4.4 0.0 4.8
10 1.7 7.8 -3.7 -3.9 0.0 3.3
11 3.0 6.8 -5.4 -2.6 0.0 4.4
12 3.5 6.3 -4.2 -1.3 0.0 3.4
13 3.0 5.8 -4.3 -1.8 0.0 3.6
14 2.8 6.0 -4.0 -2.0 0.0 3.2
15 3.8 6.0 -4.5 -1.1 0.0 3.7
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) -4.4 - -4.4
M1 (kN.m) 7.3 0.0 13.1 225
M2 (kN.m) -5.7 0.0 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = -0.003 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 1.00 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 2.2 / 3.2 kN As (Required): %0.88 444.71 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.71 / 0.75 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.05 / 0.08 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-67

1C45 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 921.5 -0.8 -4.7 915.9 1.6 9.4
2 796.5 -2.6 -4.5 790.9 5.8 9.1
3 726.6 -0.6 -2.4 721.0 1.5 5.0
4 794.7 1.7 -4.4 789.1 -3.6 9.0
5 913.8 -0.8 -5.5 908.2 1.6 11.1
6 794.0 1.8 -4.3 788.4 -3.6 8.7
7 936.4 -0.8 -5.4 930.8 1.5 10.9
8 918.6 -0.5 -4.9 913.0 1.1 9.9
9 887.9 -0.5 -5.0 882.3 1.4 10.2
10 795.3 -3.0 -4.4 789.7 6.1 9.1
11 726.2 -1.0 -2.4 720.6 1.9 5.0
12 769.0 5.3 -3.8 764.1 -4.5 7.8
13 761.4 -6.5 -3.9 756.6 7.2 7.8
14 775.2 -0.7 3.7 770.4 1.5 0.4
15 755.1 -0.5 -11.3 750.3 1.2 15.1
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 936.4 - 936.4
M1 (kN.m) 1.5 10.5 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 10.9 10.5 14.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.740 Le1/b1 = 9.4 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.30 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.6 / 1.0 kN As (Required): %3.12 1580.96 mm2 8Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.63 / 1.41 N/mm2 As (Provided): %3.18 1608.50 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.02 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C45 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 455.4 -2.1 -15.2 449.8 2.1 16.5
2 392.6 -8.5 -14.8 387.0 8.8 16.0
3 359.2 -1.9 -8.2 353.6 1.9 9.1
4 393.2 5.9 -14.4 387.6 -6.3 15.6
5 450.9 -2.1 -18.1 445.3 2.1 19.7
6 392.4 6.2 -13.9 386.8 -6.6 15.1
7 462.5 -1.9 -17.7 456.9 1.9 19.2
8 453.6 -1.2 -16.0 448.0 1.0 17.4
9 437.6 -1.7 -16.5 432.0 1.7 18.0
10 392.4 -9.4 -14.7 386.7 9.7 15.9
11 359.0 -2.6 -8.1 353.4 2.6 9.0
12 379.0 2.1 -12.6 374.2 -2.2 13.7
13 377.5 -5.6 -12.5 372.7 5.6 13.6
14 380.4 -1.8 -8.4 375.6 1.8 9.4
15 376.1 -1.7 -16.7 371.3 1.7 17.8
Critical Combination:7 - ((G+Q)P32 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 462.5 - 462.5
M1 (kN.m) -1.9 -5.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 19.2 5.2 22.2
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.365 Le1/b1 = 8.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.57 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 5.8 / 10.5 kN As (Required): %1.12 568.58 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 1.26 / 1.24 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.14 / 0.25 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-68

3C45 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 4.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 4.8 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 4.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 4.8 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 5.6 - 5.6
M1 (kN.m) 0.0 -0.1 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.0 -0.1 -0.1
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.004 Le1/b1 = 10.5 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 10.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.76 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C46 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 469.6 -0.2 0.1 464.0 0.7 -0.4
2 348.7 -0.1 -0.6 343.1 0.8 0.9
3 366.6 0.0 1.0 361.0 0.5 -2.3
4 265.0 -0.2 0.1 259.4 0.2 -0.2
5 381.5 -0.2 -0.8 375.9 0.6 1.4
6 347.9 -0.2 -0.5 342.3 0.7 0.7
7 377.7 -0.2 -1.0 372.1 0.6 1.6
8 274.5 -0.1 0.2 268.9 0.4 -0.6
9 367.6 0.0 1.1 362.0 0.5 -2.3
10 336.0 -0.2 -0.8 330.4 0.6 1.4
11 475.8 -0.3 0.2 470.2 0.6 -0.5
12 390.4 3.5 0.1 385.6 -0.8 -0.4
13 393.1 -3.9 0.0 388.3 1.9 -0.3
14 390.7 -0.2 7.4 385.9 0.6 -7.5
15 392.7 -0.1 -7.3 387.9 0.5 6.9
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 469.6 - 469.6
M1 (kN.m) 0.7 5.3 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.4 -5.3 -8.3
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.371 Le1/b1 = 11.3 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.56 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.96 / 0.98 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-69

2C46 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 243.8 0.1 0.1 238.2 -1.0 -0.1
2 182.2 0.2 -1.8 176.6 -1.2 1.8
3 192.1 0.2 2.9 186.5 -0.9 -3.1
4 139.6 0.0 0.0 134.0 -0.4 0.0
5 198.8 0.1 -2.4 193.2 -0.9 2.4
6 182.4 0.2 -1.6 176.8 -1.2 1.5
7 198.5 0.1 -3.0 192.8 -1.0 3.1
8 145.5 0.1 0.5 139.9 -0.5 -0.6
9 192.9 0.2 3.2 187.2 -0.9 -3.4
10 174.1 0.1 -2.5 168.5 -1.0 2.6
11 245.0 0.1 0.3 239.4 -1.0 -0.4
12 203.3 -1.1 0.1 198.5 -1.4 -0.1
13 203.8 1.3 0.0 199.0 -0.4 -0.1
14 204.0 0.1 4.2 199.2 -0.9 -4.3
15 203.0 0.1 -4.0 198.2 -0.9 4.1
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 243.8 - 243.8
M1 (kN.m) -1.0 -2.7 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.1 -2.7 -4.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.193 Le1/b1 = 10.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.78 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.86 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C46 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 16.3 -1.6 0.4 10.7 0.1 -0.1
2 14.0 -1.8 -0.9 8.4 0.1 0.4
3 15.3 -1.2 2.4 9.7 0.0 -1.4
4 13.3 -0.7 0.2 7.7 0.1 -0.1
5 14.7 -1.5 -1.4 9.1 0.1 0.7
6 14.6 -1.8 -0.6 9.0 0.1 0.2
7 16.1 -1.6 -2.2 10.5 0.1 1.7
8 14.3 -0.9 0.8 8.7 0.1 -0.6
9 15.6 -1.2 2.5 9.9 0.0 -1.5
10 12.5 -1.6 -1.8 6.8 0.1 1.2
11 14.5 -1.7 1.1 8.9 0.1 -1.0
12 13.9 -1.8 0.3 9.1 0.1 -0.1
13 13.9 -0.9 0.3 9.1 0.1 -0.1
14 14.1 -1.4 0.8 9.3 0.1 -0.6
15 13.8 -1.4 -0.1 8.9 0.1 0.4
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 15.6 - 15.6
M1 (kN.m) -1.2 -0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 2.5 0.2 3.7
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.012 Le1/b1 = 10.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.6 / 1.2 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-70

1C47 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 439.2 -0.1 -0.4 433.6 0.7 0.6
2 322.0 0.0 0.1 316.4 0.8 -0.5
3 341.9 0.0 -1.1 336.3 0.5 2.1
4 248.4 -0.2 -0.2 242.7 0.2 0.2
5 358.5 -0.2 0.4 352.9 0.7 -1.0
6 321.4 -0.2 0.1 315.8 0.7 -0.4
7 446.2 -0.2 -0.5 440.6 0.7 0.6
8 257.4 0.0 -0.4 251.8 0.4 0.7
9 343.0 0.1 -1.1 337.4 0.5 2.1
10 310.3 -0.2 0.4 304.7 0.6 -1.1
11 353.4 -0.2 0.5 347.7 0.6 -1.2
12 365.5 3.6 -0.4 360.7 -0.8 0.5
13 367.3 -3.8 -0.3 362.5 1.9 0.4
14 366.8 -0.1 7.0 362.0 0.5 -6.8
15 365.9 -0.1 -7.7 361.1 0.6 7.7
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 439.2 - 439.2
M1 (kN.m) 0.7 4.9 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.6 4.9 7.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.347 Le1/b1 = 11.3 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.59 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.94 / 1.01 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C47 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 229.1 0.2 -1.4 223.5 -1.2 1.4
2 169.4 0.3 0.3 163.8 -1.4 -0.3
3 180.0 0.2 -3.7 174.4 -0.9 3.8
4 131.4 0.0 -0.7 125.8 -0.5 0.7
5 187.8 0.2 1.2 182.2 -1.3 -1.2
6 169.5 0.3 0.0 163.9 -1.3 0.0
7 230.5 0.2 -1.5 224.9 -1.4 1.6
8 137.1 0.1 -1.5 131.5 -0.7 1.6
9 180.8 0.2 -3.6 175.2 -0.8 3.7
10 161.9 0.2 1.5 156.2 -1.2 -1.7
11 187.0 0.2 1.3 181.4 -1.2 -1.5
12 191.2 -1.1 -1.3 186.3 -1.5 1.3
13 191.3 1.4 -1.0 186.5 -0.5 1.0
14 190.5 0.2 3.0 185.7 -1.0 -3.1
15 192.0 0.2 -5.3 187.2 -1.0 5.3
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 229.1 - 229.1
M1 (kN.m) -1.2 -2.6 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -1.4 -2.6 -4.6
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.181 Le1/b1 = 10.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.79 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.80 / 0.83 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-71

3C47 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 16.2 -1.7 -0.7 10.6 0.1 0.5
2 14.0 -1.9 0.3 8.4 0.1 0.1
3 15.2 -1.1 -2.7 9.5 0.0 1.7
4 13.1 -0.8 -0.2 7.5 0.1 0.1
5 14.7 -1.8 1.0 9.1 0.1 -0.4
6 14.6 -1.9 0.0 8.9 0.1 0.3
7 14.3 -1.9 -1.2 8.7 0.1 1.1
8 14.1 -1.0 -1.2 8.5 0.1 1.0
9 15.4 -1.1 -2.8 9.8 0.0 1.9
10 12.6 -1.7 1.6 7.0 0.1 -1.1
11 16.3 -1.8 1.8 10.7 0.1 -1.3
12 13.9 -1.9 -0.6 9.1 0.1 0.5
13 13.8 -1.0 -0.5 9.0 0.1 0.3
14 13.7 -1.4 -0.1 8.8 0.1 -0.1
15 14.1 -1.4 -1.0 9.3 0.1 0.9
Critical Combination:9 - ((G+Q)P42 *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 15.4 - 15.4
M1 (kN.m) -1.1 -0.2 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -2.8 -0.2 -3.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.012 Le1/b1 = 10.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.99 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.6 / 1.4 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

1C48 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 438.4 0.3 -0.4 432.8 -0.3 0.5
2 321.5 0.4 0.2 315.9 -0.2 -0.6
3 401.5 0.4 -0.5 395.9 -0.2 0.9
4 247.6 0.1 -0.2 241.9 -0.2 0.3
5 354.1 0.2 0.4 348.5 -0.2 -1.0
6 244.1 0.2 -0.2 238.5 0.0 0.2
7 441.7 0.3 -0.5 436.0 -0.2 0.6
8 318.6 0.3 0.2 313.0 -0.3 -0.6
9 402.8 0.4 -0.5 397.2 -0.2 0.9
10 323.8 0.3 0.2 318.2 -0.3 -0.6
11 349.4 0.3 0.5 343.8 -0.3 -1.1
12 366.6 4.0 -0.3 361.8 -1.6 0.4
13 364.8 -3.5 -0.3 360.0 1.2 0.5
14 366.1 0.3 7.1 361.3 -0.2 -6.8
15 365.3 0.3 -7.7 360.5 -0.2 7.7
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 438.4 - 438.4
M1 (kN.m) 0.3 4.9 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.5 4.9 7.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.346 Le1/b1 = 11.3 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.59 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.1 / 0.2 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.93 / 1.03 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-72

2C48 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 228.4 0.2 -0.7 222.8 0.3 0.6
2 168.8 0.4 0.9 163.2 0.1 -0.9
3 209.8 0.2 -1.1 204.2 0.3 1.1
4 130.9 0.0 -0.1 125.3 0.4 0.1
5 185.3 0.2 1.6 179.7 0.2 -1.6
6 128.5 0.2 -0.1 122.9 -0.1 0.0
7 227.9 0.2 -0.9 222.3 0.2 1.0
8 167.6 0.2 1.0 162.0 0.5 -1.0
9 210.7 0.3 -1.2 205.1 0.2 1.2
10 170.3 0.2 0.8 164.7 0.4 -0.8
11 184.8 0.1 2.0 179.2 0.5 -2.1
12 190.8 -1.1 -0.4 186.0 -0.2 0.4
13 190.6 1.4 -0.6 185.8 0.8 0.6
14 190.0 0.2 3.6 185.1 0.3 -3.8
15 191.4 0.2 -4.7 186.6 0.2 4.8
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 228.4 - 228.4
M1 (kN.m) 0.3 2.6 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.7 -2.6 -4.6
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.180 Le1/b1 = 10.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.79 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.76 / 0.89 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

3C48 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 16.1 0.8 -0.5 10.5 -0.1 0.2
2 13.9 0.7 0.6 8.3 -0.1 -0.2
3 15.5 0.9 -0.8 9.9 -0.1 0.4
4 13.0 0.6 -0.3 7.4 -0.1 0.1
5 14.6 0.7 1.1 9.0 0.0 -0.5
6 12.4 0.2 0.1 6.8 0.0 -0.2
7 14.2 0.7 -1.1 8.6 0.0 1.0
8 14.2 1.0 0.4 8.6 -0.1 0.0
9 15.7 0.8 -1.0 10.1 -0.1 0.6
10 14.2 0.9 0.4 8.6 -0.1 0.0
11 16.3 1.0 2.0 10.7 -0.1 -1.6
12 13.7 0.2 -0.3 8.9 0.0 0.1
13 13.8 1.2 -0.5 9.0 0.0 0.3
14 13.6 0.7 0.1 8.7 0.0 -0.3
15 14.0 0.7 -0.9 9.2 0.0 0.7
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 16.1 - 16.1
M1 (kN.m) 0.8 0.2 1.3 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.5 -0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.013 Le1/b1 = 10.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.4 / 1.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.78 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.03 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-73

1C49 Storey: 1 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 470.4 0.3 0.1 464.8 -0.3 -0.4
2 350.8 0.4 -0.5 345.2 -0.2 0.9
3 436.5 0.3 0.4 430.9 -0.2 -1.0
4 264.0 0.0 0.0 258.4 -0.2 -0.2
5 381.5 0.2 -0.7 375.9 -0.3 1.2
6 261.2 0.1 -0.1 255.6 0.0 0.0
7 377.7 0.2 -0.9 372.1 -0.3 1.4
8 345.2 0.3 -0.5 339.6 -0.3 0.8
9 439.0 0.3 0.5 433.4 -0.2 -1.1
10 353.4 0.3 -0.4 347.8 -0.3 0.6
11 473.1 0.2 0.2 467.5 -0.3 -0.6
12 393.7 3.9 0.0 388.9 -1.6 -0.3
13 391.0 -3.5 0.2 386.2 1.1 -0.5
14 391.5 0.2 7.4 386.7 -0.2 -7.6
15 393.3 0.2 -7.3 388.5 -0.2 6.8
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 470.4 - 470.4
M1 (kN.m) -0.3 -5.3 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.4 -5.3 -8.3
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.372 Le1/b1 = 11.3 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.56 Le2/b2 = 9.4 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.1 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.94 / 0.96 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.00 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

2C49 Storey: 2 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 244.2 0.3 0.8 238.6 0.2 -0.9
2 183.3 0.4 -1.2 177.7 0.0 1.2
3 226.8 0.4 1.7 221.2 -0.1 -1.8
4 139.0 0.0 0.6 133.4 0.2 -0.6
5 199.2 0.2 -1.6 193.6 0.4 1.6
6 136.9 0.3 0.1 131.3 -0.2 -0.1
7 198.8 0.2 -2.0 193.2 0.3 2.1
8 180.6 0.2 -1.0 175.0 0.3 0.9
9 228.6 0.3 1.8 223.0 0.1 -1.9
10 185.0 0.2 -0.9 179.4 0.2 0.8
11 243.6 0.3 1.2 238.0 0.1 -1.3
12 204.1 -1.0 0.6 199.3 -0.4 -0.7
13 203.6 1.5 0.8 198.8 0.6 -0.8
14 204.4 0.3 4.8 199.6 0.1 -5.0
15 203.3 0.2 -3.4 198.5 0.1 3.5
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 244.2 - 244.2
M1 (kN.m) 0.3 2.7 0.0 225
M2 (kN.m) -0.9 -2.7 -4.9
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover = 25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.193 Le1/b1 = 10.9 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.78 Le2/b2 = 8.8 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.4 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.78 / 0.93 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.00 / 0.01 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent
 OkeBen Services (*1LX-CWX8-822F-L6MU)
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT DESIGN Orion Building Design System 18.0 (04.2012) / Page: CD-74

3C49 Storey: 3 (Con.:C20/25 / Steel:Grade 410 (Type 2))

Loadings (Combination):
No N (Bot) M1 (Bot) M2 (Bot) N (Top) M1 (Top) M2 (Top)
1 16.3 0.8 0.7 10.7 -0.1 -0.4
2 14.1 0.6 -0.5 8.5 -0.1 0.1
3 15.5 0.5 1.4 9.9 -0.1 -0.9
4 13.3 0.5 0.2 7.6 -0.1 0.0
5 15.2 1.0 -1.0 9.6 -0.1 0.4
6 12.7 0.1 0.0 7.1 0.0 0.1
7 16.5 0.9 -1.8 10.9 -0.1 1.3
8 14.4 0.9 -0.7 8.8 -0.1 0.3
9 15.9 0.7 1.5 10.3 -0.1 -1.0
10 14.4 0.8 -0.3 8.8 -0.1 -0.2
11 14.6 0.7 1.6 9.0 -0.1 -1.4
12 13.9 0.2 0.5 9.1 -0.1 -0.3
13 14.0 1.1 0.6 9.2 -0.1 -0.3
14 14.1 0.6 1.0 9.3 -0.1 -0.8
15 13.8 0.6 0.1 9.0 -0.1 0.2
Critical Combination:1 - (G+Q *F)
Min Design
N (kN) 16.3 - 16.3
M1 (kN.m) 0.8 0.2 1.4 225
M2 (kN.m) 0.7 0.2 0.0
N-max (kN) 0.0
Concrete Cover =25.0 mm
BS8110-Cl.3.8.4.5 Short Column...
N/bhFcu = 0.013 Le1/b1 = 10.8 < 15.0 225
Beta = 0.98 Le2/b2 = 9.5 < 15.0
M-add(1/2)= 0.0 / 0.0 kN.m
Vd(1/2)= 0.3 / 0.9 kN As (Required): %0.40 (min) 202.50 mm2 4Y16
vc'(1/2)= 0.77 / 0.77 N/mm2 As (Provided): %1.59 804.25 mm2
v (1/2)= 0.01 / 0.02 N/mm2
Links = Y8-175

Project: innocent