The document outlines 10 key events in the space race between the Soviet Union and United States from 1957 to 2011, including the launch of Sputnik 1, Yuri Gagarin becoming the first human in space, the first American and woman in space, the moon landing, the Space Shuttle program, and the International Space Station.
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History Infographic
The document outlines 10 key events in the space race between the Soviet Union and United States from 1957 to 2011, including the launch of Sputnik 1, Yuri Gagarin becoming the first human in space, the first American and woman in space, the moon landing, the Space Shuttle program, and the International Space Station.
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TIMELINE OF THE
SPACE RACE Launch of Sputnik 1 1 10/1957 The Soviet Union launches the world’s first artificial satellite, marking the beginning of the 2 Yuri Gagarin
Space Race. 4/1961
The Soviet Union’s Yuri Gagarin becomes the first human in space Alan Shepard 3 and orbited the whole planet once in under 2 5/1961 hours aboard ‘Vostok 1’.
The United State’s
Alan Shepard becomes the first American in space aboard ‘Freedom 7’, 4 John Glenn
making a suborbital 2/1962
flight lasting 15 The United State’s minutes. John Glenn becomes the first American to Valentina Tereshkova 5 orbit the Earth aboard ‘Friendship 7’, 6/1963 completing 3 orbits. The Soviet Union’s Valentina Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space aboard ‘Vostok 6’, 6 Moon Landing
orbiting the Earth 48 7/1969
times over almost 3 American astronauts days. Neil Armstrong and Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin Space Shuttle 7 become the first humans to set foot on 4/1981 the moon, while Michael Collins orbits The United States above in the command launches the Space module ‘Columbia’. Shuttle Columbia, marking the beginning of the 8 Mir Space Station
Space Shuttle 11/1988
program and a new The Soviet Union era of reusable launches the ‘Mir’ spacecraft. space station, which International Space Station 9 becomes the first modular space station and orbits for 15 years. 11/1988 The first module of the ISS is launched Final Space Shuttle into orbit, beginning the assembly of the 10 Mission
most complex space
structure ever built, 7/2011 involving 15 countries The Space Shuttle and 5 space agencies, Atlantis lands at and is the most Kennedy Space Center, expensive human marking the end of object ever made ($15 NASA’s Space Shuttle Billion) Program over 30 years.