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C3 Functions C - Questions

This document contains multiple problems involving finding the inverse functions of given functions. It defines several functions and asks students to find their inverse functions, sketch the original and inverse functions on the same axes, solve equations involving inverse functions, and manipulate compositions of functions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views2 pages

C3 Functions C - Questions

This document contains multiple problems involving finding the inverse functions of given functions. It defines several functions and asks students to find their inverse functions, sketch the original and inverse functions on the same axes, solve equations involving inverse functions, and manipulate compositions of functions.

Uploaded by

pillboxsesame0s
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PMT

C3 FUNCTIONS Worksheet C

1 The domain of each of the following functions is x ∈ . For each function, find its inverse f −1(x).
a f : x → 10x + 3 b f : x → 9 + 2x c f : x → 5 − 6x
x+3
d f:x→ e f:x→ 1
3
(2x − 5) f f:x→8− 3
5
x
4

2 For each function, find f −1(x) and state its domain.


1
a f(x) ≡ ln x, x ∈ , x > 0 b f(x) ≡ , x∈ , x≠0
x
c f(x) ≡ 4
x, x∈ , x>0 d f(x) ≡ 3x – 4, x ∈ , 0 ≤ x < 3
1 1
e f(x) ≡ , x∈ , x≠5 f f(x) ≡ 2 + , x∈ , x≠0
x−5 x

3 For each of the following functions,


i find, in the form f −1: x → …, the inverse function of f and state its domain,
ii sketch y = f(x) and y = f −1(x) on the same set of axes.
1− x 10
a f : x → 2x + 1, x ∈ b f:x→ , x∈ c f:x→ , x∈ , x≠0
5 x
d f : x → x2, x ∈ , x > 0 e f : x → ex , x ∈ f f : x → x3, x ∈

4 For each of the following, solve the equation f −1(x) = g(x).


a f : x → 5x + 1, x ∈ g : x → 2, x ∈
2x − 4
b f:x→ , x∈ g : x → 7 − x, x ∈
3
c f : x → ex + 2, x ∈ g : x → ln (3x − 8), x ∈ , x > 8
3

d f:x→ x + 2 , x ∈ , x ≥ −2 g : x → 3x − 4, x ∈
4
e f:x→ , x ∈ , x ≠ −3 g : x → 5(x + 1), x ∈
x+3

5 The function f is defined by f : x → 4 − 2x, x ∈ .


a Sketch y = f(x) and y = f −1(x) on the same set of axes.
b Find the coordinates of the point where the lines y = f(x) and y = f −1(x) intersect.

6 The functions f and g are defined by


1
f : x → 3 − 2x, x ∈ g:x→ , x ∈ , x ≠ −2
2x + 4
a Find g −1(x) and state its domain and range.
b Express gf in terms of x and state its domain.
c Solve the equation gf(x) = f −1(x).

7 The functions f and g are defined by


1
f : x → 5x + 2, x ∈ g:x→ , x∈ , x≠0
x
a Find the following functions, stating the domain in each case.
i f −1 ii fg iii (fg) −1
b Solve the equation f −1(x) = fg(x), giving your answers correct to 2 decimal places.

 Solomon Press
PMT

C3 FUNCTIONS Worksheet C continued

8 For each of the following functions, find the inverse function in the form f −1: x → … and state
its domain.
x−2
a f:x→ 1
ln (4x − 9), x ∈ , x > 2 14 b f:x→ , x ∈ , x ≠ −5
2 x+5

c f : x → e0.4x − 2, x ∈ d f:x→ 3
x5 − 3 , x ∈
4− x
e f : x → log10 (2 − 7x), x ∈ , x < 2
f f:x→ , x ∈ , x ≠ − 23
7 3x + 2

9 For each of the following functions,


i find, in the form f −1: x → …, the inverse function of f and state its domain,
ii sketch y = f(x) and y = f −1(x) on the same set of axes.
a f : x → e2x, x ∈ b f : x → x2 + 4, x ∈ , x > 0
c f : x → ln (x − 3), x ∈ , x > 3 d f : x → x2 + 6x + 9, x ∈ , x > −3

10 For each of the following functions,


i find the range of f,
ii find f −1(x), stating its domain.
a f(x) ≡ x2 + 6x + 3, x ∈ , x < −3 b f(x) ≡ x2 − 4x + 5, x ∈ , x ≥ 2
c f(x) ≡ x2 + 5x − 2, x ∈ , x < −2 12 d f(x) ≡ x2 − 3x + 5, x ∈ , 2 < x < 4
e f(x) ≡ (2 − x)(4 + x), x ∈ , x ≥ –1 f f(x) ≡ 20x − 5x2, x ∈ , x > 2

11 For each of the following, solve the equation f −1(x) = g(x).


4
a f:x→ 1
(2x − 5), x ∈ g:x→ , x∈ , x≠2
3 2− x
x+3
b f : x → ln , x ∈ , x > –3 g : x → 10 − 6e−x, x ∈
5
x+6
c f : x → x2 − 4, x ∈ , x > 0 g:x→ , x∈
3

12 The function f is defined by


x+b
f:x→ , x ∈ , x ≠ 2.
x+a
a State the value of the constant a.
Given that f(6) = 4,
b find the value of the constant b,
c find f −1(x) and state its domain.

13 The functions f and g are defined by


f : x → x2 − 3x, x ∈ , x ≥ 1 12 ,
g : x → 2x + 3, x ∈ .
a Find, in the form f −1: x → …, the inverse function of f and state its domain.
b On the same set of axes, sketch y = f(x) and y = f −1(x).
Given that f −1g −1(12) = a(1 + 3 ),
c show that a = 1 12 .

 Solomon Press

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