/*A.

Write a program to implement a class called Circle that has private member variables for
radius.Include member functions to calculate the circle's area and circumference.*/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std ;

#include <cmath>

class Circle {

private:

double radius;

public:

Circle(double r) : radius(r) {}

double calculateArea() {

return M_PI * radius * radius;

double calculateCircumference() {

return 2 * M_PI * radius;

};

int main() {

double radiusValue;

cout << "Enter the radius of the circle: ";

cin >> radiusValue;

Circle myCircle(radiusValue);

cout << "Area of the circle: " << myCircle.calculateArea() << endl;

cout << "Circumference of the circle: " << myCircle.calculateCircumference() <<endl;

return 0;

}
/*B. Write a program to create a class called Person that has private member variables for name, age
and country. Implement member functions to set and get the values of these variables.*/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std ;

#include <string>

class Person {

private:

string name;

int age;

string country;

public:

void setPersonInfo(const string& n, int a, const string& c) {

name = n;

age = a;

country = c;

string getName() const {

return name;

int getAge() const {

return age;

string getCountry() const {

return country;

};

int main() {

Person person1;
 person1.setPersonInfo("Shofikul ", 21, "Bangladesh");

cout << "Name: " << person1.getName() << endl;

cout << "Age: " << person1.getAge() << endl;

cout << "Country: " << person1.getCountry() << endl;

return 0;

/*C. Write a program that defines a shape class with a constructor that gives value to width and
height.

The define two sub-classes triangle and rectangle, that calculate the area of the shape area (). In the
main,

define two variables a triangle and a rectangle and then call the area() function in this two
variables.*/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std ;

class Shape {

protected:

double width;

double height;

public:

Shape(double w, double h) : width(w), height(h) {}

virtual double area() const = 0;

};

class Triangle : public Shape {

public:

Triangle(double base, double height) : Shape(base, height) {}

return 0.5 * width * height;

};

class Rectangle : public Shape {

public:

Rectangle(double w, double h) : Shape(w, h) {}

double area() const override {

return width * height;

};

int main() {

Triangle myTriangle(5.0, 8.0);

cout << "Area of the Triangle: " << myTriangle.area() << endl;

Rectangle myRectangle(4.0, 6.0);

cout << "Area of the Rectangle: " << myRectangle.area() << endl;

return 0;

/* D. Write a program to declare class BOX

private
height, width, depth

public

declare 1 default constructor, 1 parameterized constructor and show() to display the values. Write
main()

function to declare an object to invoke all the constructor and show function for each object.*/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std ;

class Box {

private:

double height;

double width;

double depth;

public:

// Default constructor

Box() : height(0.0), width(0.0), depth(0.0) {}

// Parameterized constructor

Box(double h, double w, double d) : height(h), width(w), depth(d) {}

// Member function to display values

void show() const {

cout << "Height: " << height << " | Width: " << width << " | Depth: " << depth << endl;

};

int main() {

// Declare an object using the default constructor

Box defaultBox;
 // Display values using the show() function

cout << "Default Constructor - ";

defaultBox.show();

// Declare an object using the parameterized constructor

Box paramBox(3.0, 4.0, 5.0);

// Display values using the show() function

cout << "Parameterized Constructor - ";

paramBox.show();

return 0;

/* E. Write a program to print the area and perimeter of a triangle having sides of 3, 4 and 5 units by
creating

a class named 'Triangle' with the constructor having the three sides as its parameters. */

#include <iostream>

using namespace std ;

#include <cmath>

class Triangle {

private:

double side1;

double side2;

double side3;

public:

Triangle(double s1, double s2, double s3) : side1(s1), side2(s2), side3(s3) {}

double s = (side1 + side2 + side3) / 2.0;

return sqrt(s * (s - side1) * (s - side2) * (s - side3));

double calculatePerimeter() const {

return side1 + side2 + side3;

};

int main() {

Triangle myTriangle(3.0, 4.0, 5.0);

cout <<"Area of the Triangle: "<< myTriangle.calculateArea() << endl;

cout <<"Perimeter of the Triangle: "<< myTriangle.calculatePerimeter() <<endl;

return 0;

/* F. Write a program which will calculate the area of circle and rectangle using a base class shape and

derived classes circle and rectangle. */

#include <iostream>

using namespace std ;

#include <cmath>

class Shape {

public:

virtual double calculateArea() const = 0;

class Circle : public Shape {

private:

double radius;

public:

Circle(double r) : radius(r) {}

double calculateArea() const override {

return M_PI * radius * radius;

};

class Rectangle : public Shape {

private:

double length;

double width;

public:

Rectangle(double l, double w) : length(l), width(w) {}

double calculateArea() const override {

return length * width;

};

int main() {
 Circle myCircle(5.0);

cout << "Area of the Circle: " << myCircle.calculateArea() <<endl;

Rectangle myRectangle(4.0, 6.0);

cout << "Area of the Rectangle: " << myRectangle.calculateArea() <<endl;

return 0;