Marine LNG Bunkering DPM v3.1
Marine LNG Bunkering DPM v3.1
PROCEDURES MANUAL
1 November 2022
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DLNG LNG Marine Fuel DELIVERY PROCEDURES MANUAL
Updated to incorporate
Version 2 January 2020 Syed A A Mareel operational lessons learned
and best practices
Name
Distribution: LNG Marine Fuel Customers, Port Authorities, Shell Bunker Vessel Operators
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Contents
1 General ............................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................................9
1.2 Equipment, People and Process Standards ...............................................................................9
1.3 Bunker Transfer Expectations ................................................................................................10
2 Health, Safety, Security & Environment (HSSE) ...................................................................... 11
2.1 HSSE Management System ...................................................................................................11
2.2 HSSE Policy.........................................................................................................................11
2.3 Golden Rules .......................................................................................................................11
2.4 IOGP Life-Saving Rules ........................................................................................................12
2.5 Product Knowledge and Training ..........................................................................................12
2.6 Vetting, Audit & Assurance ..................................................................................................12
2.7 Incident Reporting, Investigation & Emergency Response ........................................................12
2.8 Risk from H2S or Receiving Vessel Cargo Vapors ...................................................................13
2.9 Access to Vessels .................................................................................................................13
2.10 Compatibility.......................................................................................................................13
2.11 Risk Management ................................................................................................................14
3 Bunker Transfer Procedures ................................................................................................. 15
3.1 General ..............................................................................................................................15
3.2 Pre-Delivery Procedures .......................................................................................................15
3.3 Marine LNG Bunkering/Transfer...........................................................................................18
4 Special Situations ............................................................................................................... 23
5 Disputes ............................................................................................................................. 24
5.1 Dispute Management ...........................................................................................................24
6 Appendices ........................................................................................................................ 25
6.1 LNG Bunkering Compatibility Template .................................................................................25
6.2 LNG Bunker Checklist...........................................................................................................26
6.3 Notice of Readiness (Guidance) ............................................................................................27
6.4 Master’s Requisition Form.....................................................................................................28
6.5 Shell’s BDN .........................................................................................................................29
6.6 Marine LNG Measurement, Analysis and Calculation .............................................................30
A.1 Tank Gauge Tables ..............................................................................................................30
A.2 Selection of Gauging Devices ...............................................................................................30
A.3 Measurement Procedures .....................................................................................................31
A.4 Determination of Composition of Marine LNG .......................................................................32
A.5 Calculation of Quantity Transferred.......................................................................................34
A.6 Bunker Delivery Note (BDN) .................................................................................................36
6.7 Information for the Marine LNG MSDS..................................................................................37
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6.8 Shell’s “Commitment and Policy on Health, Security, Safety, the Environment and Social
Performance”...................................................................................................................................38
6.9 IOGP Life Saving Rules.........................................................................................................39
6.10 Industry Standards & Guidelines ...........................................................................................40
6.11 Documentation for Bunkering Operation................................................................................41
6.12 Incident Reporting Procedures...............................................................................................45
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Abbreviations
For the purposes of this manual the following definitions shall apply which as far as practicable
follow the nomenclature used in the ISGOTT.
ADN Accord européen relatif au transport international des marchandises
Dangereuses par voies de Navigation intérieures – European
Agreement on the International Transport of Dangerous Goods on
Inland Waterways
ASAPP As Soon as Practicably Possible
BASIL SGMF tool to establish safety distance
BDN Bunker Delivery Note
[L]BV [LNG] Bunker Vessel
CTMS Custody Transfer Measurement System
DD/CC Dry Disconnect/Connect Coupling, also see QC/DC
DOC Document of Compliance (ISM Code)
DPM Delivery Procedures Manual
ESD Emergency Shut Down
ETA Estimated Time of Arrival
GCU Gas Combustion Unit
GIIGNL The International Group of Liquefied Natural Gas Importers
GTC General Terms & Conditions
H2S Hydrogen Sulfide
HAZID Hazard Identification Study
HAZOP Hazardous Operability Study
HSSE Health Safety Security & Environment
HSSE MS Health Safety Security & Environment Management System
IAPH International Association of Ports and Harbours
IGC Code International Gas Carrier Code of the construction and equipment of
ships carrying liquefied gases in bulk
IGF International Code of Safety for Ships using Gases
IMCA International Marine Contractor’s Association
IMO International Maritime Organization
IMS Integrated Management System
IOGP The International Association of Oil & Gas Producers
ISGOTT International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals
ISM Code International Safety Management Code, SOLAS Chapter IX
ISO International Standards Organisation
LNG Liquefied Natural Gas
LOPC Loss Of Primary Containment
MARPOL International Convention for the prevention of pollution from Ships
MFAG Medical First Aid Guide
MMG Marine Management Guideline
MSC Maritime Safety Committee
MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets
NG Natural Gas
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
PERC Powered Emergency Release Coupling
PKI Propane Knock Index
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Glossary
Capitalised terms used in LNG Marine Fuel Delivery Procedures Manual (hereinafter the
“Delivery Procedures Manual” or “DPM”) shall, unless otherwise defined herein, have the
meanings given to them in the Shell Marine GTCs.
In the context of this document capitalized terms shall have the same meaning as given in the Shell
Marine GTCs; and the terms not defined therein shall be defined as follows:
Affiliate shall mean, in relation to either Party, any entity that
(directly or indirectly) through one or more intermediaries, controls
or is controlled by, or is under common control with such Party. For
the purposes of this definition, “control” means the right to cast fifty
Affiliate percent (50%) or more of the votes exercisable at an annual general
meeting (or its equivalent) of the entity concerned or, if there are no
such rights, ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity
share capital of or other ownership interests in such entity, or the
right to direct the policies or operations of such entity.
shall mean the transfer of Marine LNG from the Bunker Vessel to
Bunker Transfer
the Receiving Vessel.
shall mean the system used to carry out the Bunker Transfer, which
Bunker Transfer System
could be hoses or loading arm or combination.
shall mean any vessel, barge, offshore supply or vessel that is
Bunker Vessel
approved by Shell and licenced to supply Marine LNG.
shall mean the complete operation from coming alongside to
Bunkering Operation
departure and includes the LNG Bunker Transfer.
Buyer shall mean the Party so specified in the Commercial Terms.
Charterer shall mean a party that charters such Bunker Vessel.
(of Bunker Vessel)
shall mean any commitment in writing by Buyer and Seller to sell and
purchase Marine LNG, which together with Shell Marine GTCs and
Commercial Terms this LNG Marine Fuel Delivery Procedures Manual shall form a
binding Agreement between Buyer and Seller
shall mean a person who has been adequately trained to undertake
the tasks they are required to perform within their job description.
Competent Person For personnel in the shipping industry, they should be able to
demonstrate this competence by the production of certificates
recognised by the ship's administration.
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shall mean the Shell Marine LNG General Terms and Conditions of
Shell Marine GTCs Sale for Marine LNG attached to the Commercial Terms or those
prevailing at the time of delivery if later updated by Seller.
Shipping Incident A "Shipping Incident" is a non-routine occurrence involving:
• An incident which might or has put at risk the lives of persons
and/or safety of the vessel and/or the environment and whose
consequences have or might involve other Shell Companies, third
parties, governments or the media, or
• A Loss of primary containment of oil, gas (LNG/LPG), chemicals
or bulk cargo owned by a Shell Company, or at a Shell facility, or
from a ship managed or chartered by a Shell Company, or
• A Significant delay to any ship whose charter, cargo or berth
involves a Shell Company, or
• A serious incident of alleged noncompliance where regulators have
or may become involved
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1 General
1.1 Introduction
This LNG Marine Fuel Delivery Procedures Manual sets out operational rules, methods and
procedures applicable to an LNG Bunkering Operation in which Shell is involved. In case of a
conflict between this DPM, the Commercial Terms and Shell Marine GTCs, the following order
of hierarchy shall apply: (1) Commercial Terms (as most prevailing); (2) Shell Marine GTCs; (3)
this DPM.
The Seller, the Buyer and Shell Contracted Parties shall comply with operational requirements
contained in the applicable Local and/or Port Authority Regulations (which shall prevail over
relevant operational provisions of this DPM), and the applicable industry standards and guidelines
including those referenced in this document.
1.2 Equipment, People and Process Standards
The equipment used for the Bunker Transfer of Marine LNG shall meet, and be maintained, in
line with industry requirements for the life of the contract, including but not limited to:
• Classification Rules;
• Flag state regulations;
• Port and/or local regulations;
• SGMF Guidelines;
• OCIMF, SIGTTO;
• ISO/TS 18683 Guidelines for safety and risk assessment of LNG fuel bunkering operations;
• ISO 20519 Ships and marine technology – Specification for bunkering of liquefied natural gas
fuelled vessels; and
• International Regulations including IMO IGF-, IGC Codes, MARPOL, SOLAS, ADN, ES-
TRIN (as applicable) and national regulations.
LNG Bunker Vessel & Receiving Vessel personnel shall be trained in line with:
• STCW code V/1 for LBV’s and V/3 for IGF vessels
SGMF FP04 - Operation of ships with Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Competency and
Assessment Guidelines for both IGF vessels and LBV.
• Or local/regional alternatives in line with applicable legislation
In case of any changes to the applicable standards an update to the above requirements will be
considered and introduced as appropriate.
1.2.1 Electrical Isolation/Insulation/Bonding
In line with OCIMF/SIGTTO/SGMF standards, the Seller and Shell Contracted Parties,
require that electrical insulation measures are in place to prevent electrical current flow between
Bunker and Receiving Vessels and the potential for an ignition source during the Bunkering
Operation. The Seller and Shell Contracted Parties shall ensure a single insulation flange is
installed in the Bunker Transfer System and tested as per local or international regulation and
visually inspected prior to each bunkering operation.
Reference SIGTTO publication “A Justification into the Use of Insulation Flanges (and Electrically
Discontinuous Hoses) at the Ship/Shore and Ship/Ship Interface”.
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Bonding cable should be discouraged, but where bonding cables are required by local legislation,
that these are installed outside of the hazardous areas and safety zones and protected by a ‘Certified-
safe type’ switch1.
1.2.2 Dry Disconnect/Connect Coupling
The Seller and/or Shell Contracted Party shall, where applicable, provide the female part of the
DD/CC (previously called QC/DC) and Buyer shall provide the male part, the DD/CC must be
compliant to ISO 21593.
1) Complete & share the agreed documentation with the Bunker Vessel (checklists, etc.),
including the compatibility study
2) Communicate with the Bunker Vessel to confirm the Delivery Window and Delivery Point.
3) Comply with the boundary conditions as determined in the compatibility study.
4) Maintain and operate the Receiving Vessel to prevent Marine LNG or Marine NG escaping
to atmosphere during Bunker Transfer and other operations from their own vessel or own
equipment.
5) Notify the Seller of any incidents resulting in damage to bunkering equipment or LOPC ASAP,
but not more than twelve (12) hours after the incident.
6) Return the duly signed BDN, after completion of Bunker Transfer.
1 Although IMO recommendations preclude their use, bonding wires are sometimes used in an attempt to equalise differences in ship/shore potential
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The expectation is that the Buyer will have equivalent HSSE Rules in place, and that these are
complied with.
2.4 IOGP Life-Saving Rules
The IOGP Life-Saving Rules set out clear and simple “do’s and don’ts” covering activities where
it is proven that a failure to comply has the highest potential for serious injury or death. An
introduction to IOGP Life-Saving Rules can be found in Appendix Section 6.9.
Shell Contracted Parties shall comply with these or equivalent IOGP Life-Saving Rules.
The expectation is that Buyer will comply with or implement equivalent life-saving rules/policies
during the Bunkering Operation.
2.5 Product Knowledge and Training
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall provide their respective staff and
contractors with all mandated training as a minimum. They should also provide industry
recommended training, including SGMF recommendations, and training in accordance with ISO
18683 & 20519, and any specific training related to the handling of LNG cargo/bunkers which
shall be aimed at prevention of incidents and emergency response when handling the product.
Training records shall be maintained in compliance with ISO 20519 as a minimum.
2.6 Vetting, Audit & Assurance
Shell reserves the right at any time to vet / conduct an audit of Shell Contracted Vessels and Shell
Contracted Parties to ensure that they are performing duties on behalf of Shell in compliance with
the performance requirements and HSSE standards set out herein and otherwise complying with
applicable laws and regulations.
The equipment records and documentation shall be maintained in compliance with ISO 20519 as
a minimum.
2.7 Incident Reporting, Investigation & Emergency Response
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall maintain an incident reporting system.
Shell shall maintain an incident reporting system in line with Shell’s Fleet Management Practices,
which can be made available upon request.
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall:
• Report all Shipping incidents The reporting should follow the Regulatory authorities, Port
authorities, Seller or Buyers (as applicable) respective policies but shall, in any case, be reported
to the other party2 ASAPP. Incidents that occur prior to a Bunkering Operation shall be
reported before the start of the Bunkering Operation. In case of any incident during the time
when the Bunker Vessel is alongside, these shall be reported immediately.
• Reporting procedures for;
o Shell managed vessels shall follow procedures as per MMG43,
o Chartered vessels shall follow the reporting as stated in the Charters Instructions,
and
o Vessels delivering on-behalf of Shell without a relevant Charter Party shall report
as per the applicable process in Appendix Section 6.12.
2 For sake of clarity, in case of incident reporting by the Buyer, the “other party” includes both the Seller and the applicable Shell Contracted Party;
and in case of incident reporting by the Shell Contracted Parties the “other party” shall include both the Seller and the Buyer (as applicable)
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• Require that the affected vessel (and/or its Operator/Charterer/Owner) will investigate the
incident to determine the root cause(s) of the incident. A report shall be issued to the other
party ASAP. Any learnings from incidents will (where appropriate) be communicated to the
other party to prevent recurrence.
• Have emergency preparedness and response plans in accordance with ISO 186833, and ensure
that these are communicated to authorities and third parties. The Seller, Shell Contracted
Parties and the Buyer shall also ensure that their emergency response capabilities are
practiced and tested at regular intervals as “tabletop” and practical exercises to ensure
emergency response training is maintained.
2.8 Risk from H2S or Receiving Vessel Cargo Vapors
Receiving Vessel should inform the Bunker Vessel in advance of any safety issues arising from its
cargo content if a Bunker Transfer is expected while carrying, loading or unloading the concerned
cargo on board.
If the Receiving Vessel is expected to carry high H2S content cargoes, then Bunker Vessel shall
have a suitable hydrogen sulfide (H2S) protection policy including sufficient portable H2S detectors
for all crew involved.
Receiving Vessel is required to notify the Bunker Vessel of the high H2S content/cargo safety
concerns during the applicable part of the IAPH checklist (before arrival of the Bunker Vessel).
Ref: Shell Partners In Safety – H2S Learning Engagement Tool
2.9 Access to Vessels
Transfer of personnel over water is recognised as a high-risk activity and should be avoided where
possible. Where this is not possible the transfer of personnel between vessels shall comply with
SOLAS and IMCA Guidance on “the Transfer of Personnel to and from Offshore Vessels and
Structures”. The Master of the Bunker Vessel and the Master of the Receiving Vessel should
determine the safe means of transfer of personnel between the vessels, in line with their Safety
Management System requirements.
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall never require personnel to step or
jump between ships and/or shore above open water or where a fall from height may result.4
2.10 Compatibility
Compatibility addresses the ability of the Bunker Vessel to safely position itself and remain
alongside a Receiving Vessel and to safely connect and perform the bunker transfer between both
vessels.
To determine compatibility of the Bunker and Receiving Vessels, a compatibility study shall be
carried out in advance of the Bunkering Operation. The compatibility study will require sharing of
information, drawings and diagrams of the Bunker and Receiving Vessels as necessary to establish
compatibility.
This compatibility study shall include but may not be limited to the following:
3 ISO 18683 focuses on the immediate actions required in the event of emergency, such as evacuation, mobilising of emergency services and communicating to authorities and
third parties. In addition, the Bunker and Receiving Vessel’s shall have emergency preparedness and response plans in compliance with Flag State, SOPEP, USCG, and
other regulatory bodies, and must satisfy the ISM Code. The Emergency Response Plan shall cover all credible scenarios and include LNG specific emergencies, such as, but
not limited to: Loss of Containment, fire, loss of power or systems, tank over pressure, collision, structural damage, etc.
4 Due to the dimensions of the fenders and vessel motions, means of access directly from vessel to vessel is unlikely to be possible.
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1) Compatibility of the mooring systems, fendering locations, Bunker Transfer Systems, ESD
and process piping system of the Bunker and Receiving Vessels such that an operation can be
undertaken safely.
2) Safe disconnection and departure in case of an emergency, which should also include managing
the left-over hose or section of arm on the receiving vessel and as applicable.
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall advise any changes to the
Compatibility study promptly to each other and advise the impact or potential impact on
Bunkering Operation.
2.11 Risk Management
It is critical to ensure that all credible hazards of the Bunkering Operation are identified, and their
associated risks are eliminated or mitigated to ensure the risk of the Bunkering Operation is “As
Low as Reasonably Practicable” (ALARP).
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• Confirm quantities of Marine LNG to be delivered as per the “Master’s Requisition” (See
Appendix Section 6.4).
• Discuss and agree any planned emergency drills. Although emergency drills are not encouraged
during bunker operations, there may be a necessity, or an opportunity for joint drills to be
conducted to improve understanding and collaboration. Any such planned drills shall be
discussed and controlled under SIMOPS procedures (See Section 3.2.2.), be risk assessed as
necessary, have dedicated supervision, and not interfere with the Bunkering Operation.
• Any other business, information or procedures relevant to the operation should be discussed.
3.2.2 SIMOPS
The SIMOPS Interface Checklist (see the applicable part of the IAPH checklist referred to in
Appendix Section 6.2 Part B) shall be used to manage the risks of Marine LNG bunkering with
SIMOPS in alignment with the Receiving Vessel SIMOPS Risk Assessment as per SGMF FP08-
01 SIMOPS during LNG Bunkering Operations.
The applicable part of the IAPH checklist should be provided to terminals when SIMOPS are
performed or as needed for communications with the terminal.
3.2.3 Emergency Shut Down and ESD Link
The functions of the ESD system are to safely stop the transfer and vapour flow in the event of
an emergency and to bring the bunker handling system to a safe, static condition and, if required,
to separate the Bunker Transfer System. There are two stages of ESD:
1st stage (i.e. ESD 1) – shuts down the Bunker Transfer process in a controlled manner and closure
of ESD valves.
2nd stage (i.e. ESD 2) – activates the emergency release system installed on transfer arms and/or
hoses to separate the Bunker Transfer Systems safely.
If during the Bunker Transfer there is an activation of ESD 1 or ESD 2, The Seller, Shell
Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall ensure that:
• Following ESD activation the Bunkering Operation is not resumed until casualty procedure is
followed, the cause of ESD1 and/or ESD 2 has been investigated, satisfactorily resolved, and
Bunker Vessel and Receiving Vessel agree Bunkering Operations can be resumed safely.
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall require that:
• In case of ESD 2, the system design shall incorporate key components to manage the
disconnection in a safe manner for example including pressure relief valves (where applicable)
for trapped volumes of Marine LNG outboard of the ESD valve for either the Bunker Vessel
or Receiving Vessel.
• The primary, and backup (if available), ship/ship links are operational and tested.
• The ESD systems are operational and tested and ready for use.
The ESD Systems, once connected, shall be tested and verified from both sides. It is recommended
that, during the pre-Bunkering Operation tests, the ESD link is also tested from the Receiving
Vessel, using the manual push button to initiate ESD1 and Bunker Transfer shutdown, while other
ESD trigger functions can be tested prior to arrival for bunkering.
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Receiving Vessel maintains the right to request for vapour return line to be connected for safety
purposes.
Following connection of the Bunker Transfer System, the connection shall be leak tested and then
purged with nitrogen to remove the oxygenated atmosphere prior to starting the cool down.
Detailed process of these operations should be agreed between the Bunker Vessel and the
Receiving Vessel prior operation.
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Receiving Vessel
Prior to arrival the Receiving Vessel shall:
• Complete the applicable parts of the IAPH checklist and share with the LBV.
• Ensure the LNG tank(s) is/are cold and ready for loading as per Receiving Vessel procedures
and or tank manufacturer’s guidance. In the event the Receiving Vessel will require an
extended cool down period; the Buyer shall inform the Seller in advance of the Bunkering
Operation and with sufficient time to allow for the same prior to commencing the Bunkering
Operation.
• Where appropriate and practicable, cool down the Receiving Vessels Bunker Transfer System
and lines in compliance with the documented procedures.
• Confirm the ETA to the Bunker Vessel in accordance with the Shell Marine GTCs and the
Commercial Terms.
3.3.2 Arrival
Bunker Vessel
Prior to arrival at the Receiving Vessel, the Bunker Vessel shall complete the necessary
preparations in line with the Bunker Vessel's operator management system for example:
• Prepare and arrange the mooring lines and fenders in line with the agreed mooring plan.
• Secure the Bunker Vessel to the Receiving Vessel on arrival, following the mooring plan agreed
in the compatibility study and as attached to the compatibility study.
• Tender Notice of Readiness (NOR) (See Appendix Section 6.3) to Receiving Vessel
confirming readiness to deliver Marine LNG.
• Complete the applicable parts of the IAPH checklist7 (See Appendix Section 6.2).8
7 Bunker Vessel and Receiving Vessel shall endorse and sign the checklist before commencing any Bunkering Operation.
8 Refusal by the Receiving Vessel’s staff to complete and sign a checklist must be reported immediately to Seller and no Bunker Transfer shall be made until the checklists
are satisfactorily completed
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Receiving Vessel
On arrival of the Bunker Vessel at the Delivery Point the Receiving Vessel shall:
• Tender NOR (See Appendix Section 6.3) to the Bunker Vessel confirming readiness of the
Receiving Vessel to receive LNG.
• Assist the Bunker Vessel by accepting and securing the mooring lines to the Receiving Vessel
certified mooring equipment, following the agreed mooring plan and sequence for securing
the mooring lines.
• Complete the applicable parts of the IAPH checklist9 (See Appendix Section 6.2).10
• Confirm any approved SIMOPS in the applicable part of the IAPH checklist.
• Share the SIMOPS Terminal Information Letter with the terminal when applicable.
9 Bunker Vessel and Receiving Vessel shall endorse and sign the checklist before commencing any Bunkering Operation.
10Refusal by the Receiving Vessel’s staff to complete and sign a checklist must be reported immediately to Seller and no Bunker Transfer shall be made until the checklists
are satisfactorily completed
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• If the Receiving Vessel’s LNG tanks are “warm” and requires extended cool-down, this is
subject to a special situation (see Section 4). This section details the requirements of the
cool-down of parts of the pipework or systems of the Bunker and Receiving Vessel prior to
the commencement of a normal Bunkering Operation to an already “cold” Receiving Vessel.
• To avoid unnecessary delays, as far as is practicable, the Bunker Vessel and Receiving Vessel
are expected to cool down their respective pipework and systems prior to arrival at the
Delivery Point in preparation for the Bunkering Operation.
The Bunker Vessel shall:
• Confirm with the Receiving Vessel that they are ready for line cool down.
• Once confirmed, start the cool down process of the lines as per Bunker Vessel's procedures
and at slow rate, until the transfer lines are confirmed to be at desired condition (in case of
ordinary insulated pipes, the desired condition can be indicated by the pipes being fully frosted
over their entire length).
The Receiving Vessel shall:
• Confirm to Bunker Vessel when Receiving Vessel is ready to cool down lines when requested
by the Bunker Vessel.
• Confirm to Bunker Vessel when the cool down of Receiving Vessel is complete.
3.3.6 ESD Test Cold
The Bunker Vessel & Receiving Vessel shall:
• Test the ESD systems of Bunker and Receiving Vessels once the Bunker and Receiving Vessels
are in the cold condition, by initiating an ESD1 signal or by checking the valve operation (‘cold
stroke’) and timing using the remote push button, as agreed between the two vessels.
• Witness, verify, and log ESD1 test, and operation of the ESD1 operated valves on the Bunker
and Receiving Vessel.
3.3.7 Commencement of Transfer
Prior to commencing the Bunker Transfer, the Responsible Person on the Bunker Vessel and the
Receiving Vessel shall formally agree that they are ready and it is safe to commence.
The Seller and/or Shell Contracted Parties shall commence the Bunker Transfer only after the
following has been completed and verified:
• Pre-delivery checklists (See Appendix Section 6.2) have been jointly and satisfactorily
completed, agreed and signed by the Responsible Persons and there are no deficiencies,
outstanding issues or concerns.
3.3.8 Marine LNG Transfer Operation
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall:
• During the Bunkering Operation, ensure that the Bunker Vessel and Receiving Vessel
communicate with each other in advance the following:
o Any changes to valve line up, LNG tank filling arrangements, etc. which have an
impact on the Bunkering Operation.
o The starting/stopping of any agreed SIMOPS that will take place during
bunkering.
o Any expected drills on board the Bunker Vessel and Receiving Vessel that might
impact the Bunkering Operation.
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The Seller and/or Shell Contracted Parties shall ensure that the Buyer receives a signed and
stamped copy of the BDN as proof of Bunker Transfer of the Marine LNG.
The Seller, Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall ensure the following:
• All documentation (See Appendix Section 6.11) is completed and issued electronically to the
Receiving Vessel after completion of the Bunker Transfer; and the Buyer shall (if practicable)
ensure that such documentation is returned to Bunker Vessel with signatures/stamps before
departure of the Bunker Vessel.
• Communication of any dispute of quantity, delays, incidents, near misses or other concerns
should be documented and shared on “Letters of Protest” as soon as possible, but always
within twelve (12) hours from the completion of Bunkering Operation.
• Disputes should be discussed, documented and attempts made to resolve the issues prior to
departure, however, will not restrict the vessel from sailing
• If completing and sharing the documentation in electronic format is available, the Seller
and/or Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall use reasonable endeavors to accept
the electronic and more efficient means of information transfer for all documents required.
3.3.12 Purging & Disconnection
Purging of the space between the manifold valves, (typically with Nitrogen) prior to disconnection
of the Bunkering Transfer System should be carried out following the agreed purging procedure
to ensure that there is no release of LNG to the atmosphere. The purging shall achieve a Methane
content of < 2% by volume at the disconnection point (observed by testing at the purging point
near the disconnection point) before commencing disconnection.
If a transfer system disconnection is by DD/CC then a liquid free disconnection may be
carried out.
Once purging of the space between the manifold valve and the disconnection flange is completed,
and the pressure verified as atmospheric, the liquid and vapour lines should be disconnected
together where possible. The disconnection shall be initiated by, and be under the instruction of,
the Bunker Vessel. The procedure and requirement for interaction by the Receiving Vessel will
depend on the Bunkering Transfer System i.e. hard loading arm or hose based.
Referencing SIGTTO paper “LNG Transfer Arms and Manifold Draining, Purging and
Disconnection Procedure”.
3.3.13 Unmooring & Departure
On completion of the disconnection and stowage of the Bunkering Transfer System, and upon
completion of all documentation, the Bunker Vessel shall prepare for unmooring operations and
departure from Receiving Vessel and Delivery Point.
The Bunker Vessel shall:
• Remove any personnel transfer/access arrangements or assist the Receiving Vessel with
personnel transfer/access arrangement removal.
• conduct unmooring of the Bunker Vessel as instructed by the Master of Bunker Vessel,
followed by departure.
The Receiving Vessel shall:
• Remove any personnel transfer/access arrangements or assist the Bunker Vessel with
personnel transfer/access arrangement removal.
• assist the Bunker Vessel to let go of the moorings.
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4 Special Situations
The Seller and/or Shell Contracted Parties (as applicable) may be requested to facilitate several
special activities for Receiving Vessels, including but not limited to:
• Cool down
• Gassing up
• Inerting
The Seller and/or Shell Contracted Parties and the Buyer shall ensure that these activities are
subject to a risk-based assessment and that procedures are in place to allow the activities to be
undertaken in a safe manner compliant with HSSE procedures and which prevents any Loss of
Containment.
Any such special situations shall be separately agreed in writing between the Seller, and/or Shell
Contracted Parties and the Buyer.
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5 Disputes
5.1 Dispute Management
Disputes shall be managed in accordance with the Shell Marine LNG GTCs.
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6 Appendices
6.1 LNG Bunkering Compatibility Template
Note: A fillable template is attached to the DPM for your reference and use.
Microsoft Excel
Worksheet
Vessel details Entry Field UNITS Additional comments Data entry Guidance
Type of Vessel Free text Tank er, Bulk carrier, Cruise vessel, Dredger,…
Name of Vessel Free text
IMO number Free text IMO number as per the vessel's certification
Sister Vessels Free text Name all present and future sister vessels
Please indicate if vessel is compliant with the IMO Code of safety for ships using
Is the vessel IGF compliant? Y/N gases or other low-flashpoint fuels
Dimensions
Length Overall (LOA): m Metres
Length between perpendiculars (LBP) Metres
Breadth Moulded Metres
Depth Moulded Metres
Loaded Draft Metres Operating Loaded draft at Even Keel
Ballast Draft Metres Operating Ballast draft at Even Keel
Ballast PBL Midship to Fwd Metres Flatbody length forward of Midship at Ballast draft
Ballast PBL Midship to Aft Metres Flatbody length aft of Midship at Ballast draft
Summer Displacement Metric Tonnes Displacement at Summer draft
Any Permanent extension/obstruction beyond Shipside Y/N Yes/No? If yes, please continue; If no, go to "cargo" section
Height of Outboard extension from Keel Metres
Distance of outboard extension (outboard) Metres Distance extending beyond shipside
Any gaps in outboard extension Free text Indicate distance from midship to the start and end of any outboard extension
Cargo
LNG Cubic Capacity:m3 Total Cubic Capacity of the tank s (Max loadable)
Max Transfer Rate M3/hr Design LNG Bunk er Transfer rate
Max BOG Return capacity Required KG/hr Max BOG return rate required to be handled by Bunk er vessel
Tank MARVS Barg
Manifold Starboard side
Manifold Type Open Deck , Recessed, Collapsible
Midship to Manifold (Fwd +/ Aft -) Metres Distance from Midship to the manifold
Distance shipside to flange face Metres Shipside to Manifold Flange
Manifold Height above deck Metres Height of Manifold above uppermost continuous deck
Manifold Height above Baseline Metres Height of Manifold above baseline
Manifold TRV Settings (Between ESD v/v & Flange) Barg Manifold Thermal Relief valve settings
Pressure Valve setting Barg PV valve setting
Manifold Rating Liquid/Vapour LBS Manifold pressure rating in LB- ANSI 150, ANSI 300 etc
Manifold Flange Size - Liquid Inch Manifold flange size in Inches
Manifold Flange Size - Vapour Inch Manifold flange size in Inches
Manifold arrangement fwd-aft (L,V) L,V Manifold arrangement in order of forward to aft in L(iquid) or V(apour)
Include details of all Short Distance Pieces (SDP) and reducers, including sizes in
Presentation flanges available (Reducer/SDP) Free text; Inch inches. If reducers have flange different to ANSI 150, please indicate
Include details of all QCDC coupling, Sizes. If bespok e QCDC, please provide
Available QCDC connection sizes Free text; Inch details
Please provide size details of hose saddle, if no saddles please provide details on
Hose saddle available Free text hose support
Manifold Port side (if different from Starboard)
Manifold Type Open Deck , Recessed, Collapsible
Midship to Manifold (Fwd +/ Aft -) Metres Distance from Midship to the manifold
Distance shipside to flange face Metres Shipside to Manifold Flange
Manifold Height above deck Metres Height of Manifold above uppermost continuous deck
Manifold Height above Baseline Metres Height of Manifold above baseline
Mooring
Mooring Line Material Free text
Tail Materials Free text
Min 2 Bitts/fairleads available F&A (each) of Bunker Manifold? Y/N If 2 two mooring Bitts & Fairleads are available fwd & Aft of FGSS
Mooring ropes LDBF Metric Tonnes Also k nown as MBL
Mooring Tails LDBF Metric Tonnes
Num.of Mooring bitts available for securing on 1 side Free text Total number of Mooring Bitts available on one Side
Bitts SWL Metric Tonnes State Minimum of all Bitts
Fairleads SWL Metric Tonnes State Minimum of all Fairleads
Craneage
Bunker Station Lifting Crane SWL (Tonnes) Metric Tonnes
Bunker Station Crane Outreach Metres Max outreach beyond shipside
Crane Max Operating Height above freeboard deck Metres Max Operating height above Deck level at Max Outreach
ESD
SIGTTO 5 Pin Availability Y/N SIGTTO 5-PIN
Fibre Optic Y/N 6-way fiber optic connector; manufacturer
Manual ESD Pendant Y/N Manual Pendant type ESD systems; manufacturer
Pneumatic Y/N Manufacturer
37 pin Y/N Pyle National 37-way electric; manufacturer
Drawings
.vsl file For Optimoor Mooring Analysis
General Arrangement Plan
Mooring Arrangement Plan
Manifold Drawing
Emergency Response Procedure for ESD2
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6.2
6.2 LNG Bunker Checklist
The completion of a pre-transfer checklist is an international industry requirement and required
for all deliveries of Marine LNG products.
These check lists are found at https://sustainableworldports.org/clean-marine-fuels/.The Seller
is presently adopting this format for Marine LNG bunker deliveries.
At the Delivery Point, the Buyer’s representative and the Seller’s representative (or authorised
representative) or Shell Contracted Party must jointly complete the full and proper checklist
confirming that both Bunker Vessel and Receiving Vessel comply with its requirements.
The signature of the Chief Engineer, or his authorised representative, must be obtained, in
duplicate, on the completion of the pre-transfer checklist. The joint declaration must not be signed
until mutual assurance is guaranteed. If the Receiving Vessel’s requirements are altered, the form
must be amended and the amendment initialled by the Bunker and Receiving Vessel’s Masters or
their representative.
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NOR_Template.pdf
LNG Bunker Vessel: [VESSEL NAME] for and on behalf of [NAME OF SELLER]
Date: [DD-MMM-YYYY]
All the terms of the agreement between Buyer and Seller (including the Delivery
Procedure Manual referred therein) are incorporated into, and shall apply to, this
Notice of Readiness by reference.
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Buyer of LNG:
Receiving Vessel:
Seller of LNG:
Bunker Vessel:
Delivery Point
Shell Contracted Party: (if applicable)
Receiver’s BDN Reference
Next Port of Call
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A.2.1 General
Gauging devices shall conform to the latest ISO 10976.
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(c) The temperature in each LNG tank shall be logged or printed as a record.
A.3.2 Temperature
(a) In order to determine the temperature of liquid and vapour respectively in the LNG tanks
of the Bunker Vessel, one (1) reading shall be taken at each temperature gauging device in
each LNG tank.
(b) An arithmetic average of such readings rounded to the nearest zero decimal one degree
Celsius (0.1 °C) shall be deemed the final temperature of the vapour (“TV”) and liquid
(“TL”) respectively.
A.3.3 Pressure
(a) The absolute pressure in each LNG tank (“PV”) shall be measured to the nearest zero
decimal one (0.1) kPa by using the pressure gauging device referred to in Section A.2.4 of
this Appendix Section 7.6.
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(b) The determination of the absolute pressure in the LNG tanks of the Bunker Vessel shall
be made by taking one (1) reading of the pressure gauging device in each LNG tank, and
then by taking an arithmetic average rounded to the nearest zero decimal one (0.1) kPa.
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(c) The quality of the Marine LNG transferred will be determined by calculation of the
arithmetic average of the compositional analysis obtained during the transfer. This average
composition is then used to calculate the density and Gross Heating Value of the Marine
LNG transferred in accordance with Section A.5 of this Appendix 7.6.
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(c) The volumes and qualities applied to the weighted average calculation will be provided by
the Seller to the Buyer or Buyer’s representative.
(d) The weighted average composition will be listed on the Bunker Delivery Note and used
for the Quantity Calculation specified in Section A.5 of this Appendix 7.6.
If the delivering and receiving vessels are not of similar cargo tank design (i.e., Membrane or Type
C) and both parties agree the return vapor valve will be opened, the quantity transferred (the
“Quantity Transferred”) shall be calculated in accordance with the following formula:
where:
Q= the Quantity delivered in MMBtu, being the energy content of Marine
LNG transferred, rounded to the nearest one (1) MMBtu. For the purpose
of this formula the conversion factor (1/1055.056) converts the energy
content of Marine LNG delivered from MJ to MMBtu.
V= the volume of Marine LNG transferred in cubic metres, determined in
accordance with Section A.3.6 of this Appendix Section 7.8 Schedule A.3.
d= the density of Marine LNG transferred in kg/m3 (rounded to three (3)
decimal places), calculated using the revised Klosek-McKinley method
described in ISO 6578, section 8.3. For the purpose of this calculation the
molar mass of the individual components of Marine LNG transferred shall
be taken from ISO 6976. In the application of this calculation no
intermediate rounding shall be made.
Hm = Gross Heating Value (Mass Based) of the Marine LNG transferred in
MJ/Kg (rounded to three (3) decimal places), calculated in accordance with
ISO 6976 with a combustion temperature (TC) at 15°C.
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Tv = the average temperature of vapour in the LNG tanks of the Bunker Vessel
immediately after Bunker Transfer, in degrees Celsius, determined in
accordance with Section A.3.3 of this Appendix Section 7.8 Schedule A.
Pv = the average absolute pressure of vapour in the LNG tanks of the Bunker
Vessel immediately after Bunker Transfer, in millibars absolute,
determined in accordance with Section A.3.3 of this Appendix Section 7.8
Schedule A.3.
EGas = the quantity of boil off or displacement gas used as fuel during unloading,
in MJ, determined in accordance with Section A.5.2 of this Schedule A
37.704 = the gross heating value in MJ/m3 at 15°C of the boil off or displacement
gas consumed by the LNG Bunker Vessel during transfer operations (if applicable),
calculated per ISO 6976-16, assuming a composition of 100% methane.
• If vapour returned from a Receiving Vessel is burnt in the Bunker Vessel's Gas
Combustion Unit (GCU), (if applicable), a charging mechanism will be applied
(including accounting for any additional time required). These vapour return
terms shall be pre-agreed between the Seller and Buyer and defined in
Commercial Terms.
A.5.2 LNG consumed by the delivering Bunker Vessel during the Bunkering Operation
The quantity of energy of the boil off or displacement gas consumed during transfer, if
applicable, shall be calculated in accordance with the following formula:
EGas = [(BOGCCT – BOGOCT) x 55.572]
Where:
BOGCCT = the reading in kg of the LNG Bunker Vessel’s gas flow meters at the
time of closing custody transfer measurements
BOGOCT = the reading in kg of the LNG Bunker Vessel’s gas flow meters at the
time of opening custody transfer measurements
55.572 = the gross heating value in MJ/kg at 15°C of the boil off or displacement
gas consumed by the LNG Bunker Vessel during transfer operations, calculated
per ISO 6976-16, assuming a composition of 100% methane.
Boil off or displacement gas forced to the Gas Combustion Unit (GCU), if
applicable, will not be considered in the Quantity Transferred calculations.
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Commitment and
Policy on Health, Security, Safety, the Environment and Social Performance.pdf
https://www.shell.com/sustainability/our-approach/commitments-policies-and-standards.html
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6.9
6.9 IOGP Life Saving Rules
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13 RV Notice of Readiness E-Mail RV Master BV Master When the RV is ready to receive bunkers; at/after start of BST but not before
the RV is All Fast at the berth/terminal/dolphin as appropriate
14 BV Notice of Readiness E-Mail BV Master RV Master At or after BST but within the Delivery Window when BV is ready to
approach RV to commence bunkering. BV Tendering NOR is not dependent
on RV readiness;
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19 Certificate of Quality E-Mail BV Master RV Master The BV Master will provide the SGS Quality Analysis Certificates (the analysis
Analysis from Load Port page only) from the previous load port(s) the cargoes from which the LNG
bunkers to be supplied constitute the Indicative Quality. To be attached to
BDN.
20 Bunker vessel time log Hard BV Master RV Master The SOF may be completed and sent within 12 hours after departure
(SOF) Copy /
E-Mail
21 LSDO & Gas Counters Hard BV Chief Mate RV Chief Reports to be scanned and sent to all parties as per Voyage Orders, by BV
for Opening CTS time Copies Engineer Master after departure.
and Closing CTS time*
22 Notes of Protest Hard As applicable As applicable Copies must be scanned and sent to all parties upon completion of the
(Letters of Protest) Copies bunkering operations.
23 Cargo Documents E-Mail BV Master DLNG/ As per Complete set to be sent via email within 6 hours of completion of bunkering
Voyage Orders operations.
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If the accident occurs within port, the agent must also be copied on all messages sent to Shell
Casualty.
The foregoing requirements are in addition to any casualty reporting procedure system the vessel’s
owners/managers may have, particularly with respect to US QI reporting requirements.
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