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Gravitation 11

This document contains 26 physics questions related to projectile motion, circular motion, and kinematics. The questions cover topics like range of a projectile, maximum height attained, velocity and acceleration at different points in motion, time of flight, and relations between various parameters of motion.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views3 pages

Gravitation 11

This document contains 26 physics questions related to projectile motion, circular motion, and kinematics. The questions cover topics like range of a projectile, maximum height attained, velocity and acceleration at different points in motion, time of flight, and relations between various parameters of motion.

Uploaded by

vedikkavedanth
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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M.S.

DHONI GLOBAL SCHOOL- HOSUR


XI- JEE NEET
HOLI DAY HOMEW ORK
PHYSICS
1. A particle is projected with a velocity v, so that its range on a horizontal plane is twice the
greatest height attained. If g is acceleration due to gravity, then its range is
4v 2 4g 4v3 4v
(1) (2) 2
(3) 2
(4) 2
5g 5v 5g 5g
2. A particle is fired with velocity v making an angle  with the horizontal. What is the
magnitude of change in velocity when it is at the highest point?
(1) u cos  (2) u (3) u sin  (4) (u cos  u)
3. A person can throw a stone to a maximum distance of 100 m. The greatest height to which he
can throw the stone is
(1) 100 m (2) 75 m (3) 50 m (4) 25 m
4. The ceiling of a hall is 40 m high. For maximum horizontal distance, the angle at which the
ball may be thrown with a speed of 56 m/s without hitting the ceiling of the hall is
(1) 25o (2) 30o (3) 45o (4) 60o
5. A bomb is dropped from an aeroplane when it is directly above a target at a height of 1254.4
m. The aeroplane is going horizontally with a speed of 150 m/s. The distance by which it will
miss the target is
(1) 1.2 km (2) 2.4 km (3) 1.8 km (4) 2.8 km
6. The range R of projectile is same when its maximum height are h1 and h2. What is the relation
between R, h1 and h2?
(1) R  h1h 2 (2) R  2h1h 2 (3) R  2 h1h 2 (4) R  4 h1h 2
7.  
A body is projected with a velocity v  3iˆ  4ˆj m / s . The maximum height attained by the body
2
is: (take g = 10 m/s )
(1) 0.8 m (2) 8 m (3) 80 m (4) 800 m
8. A ball rolls off the top of a staircase with a horizontal velocity u m/s. If the steps are h meter
high and b meter wide, the ball will hit the edge of the nth step, if
2hu 2hu 2 2hu 2 hu 2
(1) n  2 (2) n  (3) n  (4) n 
gb gb gb 2 gb 2
9. A projectile is fired from level ground at an angle  above the horizontal. The elevation angle
of the highest point as seen from the launch point is related to  by the relation
1 1
(1) tan   tan  (2) tan   tan  (3) tan   tan  (4) tan   2 tan 
4 2
10. A projectile has a time of flight T and range R. For a given angle of projection if the time of
flight is doubled, then what happens to the range?
R R
(1) (2) (3) 2R (4) 4R
4 2
11. A ball is projected from the ground at an angle  with the horizontal. After 1 second it is
moving at angle 45 o with the horizontal and after 2 seconds it is moving horizontally. What is
the velocity of projection of the ball ?
(1) 10 3 m / s (2) 20 3 m / s (3) 10 5 m / s (4) 20 2 m / s
12. Three particles A, B and C are projected from the same point with the same initial speeds
making angles 30 o, 45 o and 60o respectively with the horizontal. Which of the following
statements is correct?
(1) A, B and C have unequal ranges
(2) Ranges of A and C are equal and less than that of B
(3) Ranges of A and C are equal and greater than that of B
(4) A, B and C have equal ranges
13. The speed of a projectile when it is at its greatest height, is 2 / 5 times its speed at half the
maximum height. The angle of projection is
(1) 30o (2) 60o (3) 45o (4) tan1(3/4)
14. A particle is projected from the ground with an initial speed of v at an angle  with horizontal.
The average velocity of the particle between its point of projection and highest point of
trajectory is
v v v
(1) 1  2 cos 2  (2) 1  cos 2  (3) 1  3cos 2  (4) v cos 
2 2 2
15. A particle is projected with a certain velocity at an angle  above the horizontal from the foot
of an inclined plane of inclination 30 o. If the particle strikes the plane normally then  is equal
to
 3
(1) 30o  tan 1   (2) 45o
 2 
(3) 60o 
(4) 30o  tan 1 2 3 
16. A bullet is fired vertically upwards. After 10 seconds it returns to the point of firing. If g = 10
m/s2, the location of the bullet after 7 seconds from the time of firing will be the same as that
after
(1) 2 s (2) 2.5 s (3) 3 s (4) 3.5 s
17. A particle is moving along a circular path. The angular velocity, linear velocity, angular
  
acceleration and centripetal acceleration of the particle at any instant respectively are  , v , 

and a c . Which of the following relations is not correct?
       
(1)  v (2)   (3)   a c (4) v  a c
18. A particle is moving along a circular path with uniform speed. Through what angle does its
angular velocity change when it completes half of the circular path?
(1) 0 o (2) 45o (3) 180 o (4) 360 o
19. A wheel is subjected to uniform angular acceleration about its axis. Initially its angular
velocity is zero. In the first 2 sec, it rotates through an angle 1; in the next 2 sec it rotates

through an additional angle 2, the ratio 2 is
1
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 5
20. A car is moving along a circular path of radius 500 m with a speed of 30 m/s. If at some
instant, its speed increases at the rate of 2 m/s2, then at that instant the magnitude of resultant
acceleration will be
(1) 4.7 m/s2 (2) 3.8 m/s2 (3) 3 m/s2 (4) 2.7 m/s2
21. If the equation for the displacement of a particle moving on a circular path is given by
 = 2t3 + 0.5 where  is in radian and t in second, then the angular velocity of the particle at
t = 2 s is
(1) 8 rad/s (2) 12 rad/s (3) 24 rad/s (4) 36 rad/s
22. Which of the following statements is false for a particle moving in a circle with a constant
angular speed?
(1) The velocity vector is tangent to the circle
(2) The acceleration vector is tangent to the circle
(3) The acceleration vector is normal to the plane of circle
(4) The velocity and acceleration vectors are perpendicular to each other
23. Which motion does not require force to maintain it?
(1) Uniform circular motion (2) Elliptical motion
(3) Uniform straight line motion (4) Projectile motion

2
24. A point P moves in counter clockwise direction on a y
circular direction on a circular path shown in the
adjoining figure. The movement of P is such that it B
sweeps out a length s = t3 + 5, where s is in meter and ‘t’ P(x, y)
20 m
is in second. The radius of the path is 20 m. The
acceleration of P when t = 2 s is nearly
(1) 13 m/s2 (2) 12 m/s2 O A x
2 2
(3) 7.2 m/s (4) 14 m/s
25. A body is projected with a velocity u at an angle  with the horizontal. The velocity of the body
will become perpendicular to the velocity of projection after a time t given by
2u sin  u sin  2u u
(1) (2) (3) (4)
g g g sin  g sin 
26. A body is projected at time t = 0 with a velocity u at an angle  with the horizontal. It hits the
ground at time t = t f where t f is the time of flight. The average velocity of the body during the
time interval t = 0 to t = t f is
u 1/2 u 1/2
(1) u cos (2) u sin  (3)
2
1  cos2   (4)
2
1  sin 2  
27. A body moves along a circular track of radius 20 cm. It starts from one end of a diameter,
moves along the circular track and reaches the other end of the diameter is 5 seconds. What is
the angular speed of the body?
   
(1) rad / s (2) rad / s (3) rad / s (4) rad / s
2 3 4 5
28. A man can row a boat in still water with a velocity of 8 kmph. Water is flowing in a river with
a velocity of 4 kmph. At what angle should he row the boat so as to reach the exact opposite
point?
(1) 150 o to flow of water (2) 120 o to flow of water
o
(3) 30 to flow of water (4) 90o to flow of water
29. A man can swim in still water at a speed of 6 kmph and he has to cross the river and reach just
opposite point on the other bank. If the river is flowing at a speed of 3 kmph, and the width of
the river is 2 km, the time taken to cross the river is (in hours)
2 2 2 2
(1) (2) (3) (4)
27 27 3 45
o
30. A person swims at 135 to current of river, to meet target on reaching opposite point. The ratio
of person’s velocity to river water velocity is
(1) 3:1 (2) 2 :1 (3) 1: 2 (4) 1: 3

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