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P2 Est 2024

The document provides multiple choice questions about biology topics including cells, photosynthesis, cellular respiration, hormones, ecology, and excretory systems. The questions cover a range of concepts from organelles and their functions to metabolic pathways and cycling of matter through ecosystems.

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moutaz bedewey
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8 views4 pages

P2 Est 2024

The document provides multiple choice questions about biology topics including cells, photosynthesis, cellular respiration, hormones, ecology, and excretory systems. The questions cover a range of concepts from organelles and their functions to metabolic pathways and cycling of matter through ecosystems.

Uploaded by

moutaz bedewey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Choose from the terms below:

A. Golgi body

B. Endoplasmic reticulum

C. Mitochondria

D. Plasma membrane

E. Chloroplast

F. lysosomes

34. This cannot be found in an animal cell.

35. This organelle is a network of flattened sacs and branching tubules that extends throughout the
cytoplasm in plant and animal cells.

36. This structure is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

37. Sacs of hydrolytic enzymes that play a role in apoptosis of the cell

38. The site of cellular respiration in the eukaryotic cells

39. organelles/structures would you expect to find abundantly in a sperm?

Choose from the list of terms below:

A. Charles Darwin

B. Lamarck

C. Stephen J. Gould and Niles Eldridge

D. Oparin and Haldane

40. Inheritance of acquired traits

41. Use and disuse

42. Theory of punctuated equilibrium

43. Populations tend to overpopulate

44. Hypothesized that under conditions that existed in early Earth, organic molecules could form

45. Survival of the fittest


Choose from the terms below about the nitrogen cycle

A. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria

B. Denitrifying bacteria

C. Nitrifying bacteria

46. Convert the ammonium into nitrates

47. Convert nitrates into free nitrogen in the atmosphere

48. Convert free nitrogen from the atmosphere into the ammonium ion

Choose from the terms below:

A. CAM

B. C-4

C. G3P

D. NADP

E. ATP

49. Provides the energy for the light-independent reactions

50. A sugar synthesized during photosynthesis

51. Plants that keep their stomata closed during the day and open at night

52. A molecule that caries H2 form the light-dependent reactions and stores energized electrons

temporarily to be used during the light-independent reactions

53. Plants with Kranz anatomy

Choose from the terms below:

A. Alcoholic fermentation

B. Lactic acid fermentation

C. Glycolysis

D. Krebs cycle

E. Electron transport chain

F. Light dependent

G. Light independent
54. It occurs during strenuous exercise when the body cannot keep up with the demand of oxygen.

55. It occurs in the cytoplasm where one glucose molecule is broken apart into two molecules of

pyruvate.

56. It occurs in the cytoplasm.

57. Water is broken down.

58. Pyruvate is the product.

59. Sugar is produced.

60. Oxygen is released

61. This phase produces the maximum amount of ATP.

62. Oxygen acts as a substrate in this phase.

63. Yeast carries out this process to produce carbon dioxide.

64. photosynthetic reaction uses carbon dioxide molecules to produce glucose

65. A phase of cellular respiration that occurs in the cristae of mitochondria

66. Occurs in matrix & CO2 is produced


Choose from the terms below:

A. Glucagon hormone

B. Antidiuretic hormone

C. Parathyroid hormone

D. Thyroid hormone

E. Insulin hormone

F. LH

G. adrenaline

67. Raises blood calcium

68. Promotes water retention

69. Lowers blood glucose

70. hormone is secreted the most right before ovulation

71. Sarah saw a big snake while hiking. She started to run and her heartbeat increased to 100 bpm

72. hormone is secreted abundantly during the “fight or flight”?

Choose from the terms below:

A. Decomposers (e.g., bacteria)

B. Producers (e.g., grasses)

C. Primary consumers (e.g., mice)

D. Secondary consumers (e.g., snakes)

E. Tertiary consumers (e.g., hawks)

73. An autotrophic organism capable of producing complex organic compounds from simple inorganic
molecules through the process of photosynthesis.

74. An organism whose ecological function involves the recycling of nutrients by performing the
natural process of decomposition as it feeds on decaying organisms.

75. the role of diatoms in any food chain

Choose from the terms below:

A. Nephrons

B. Nephridia

C. Malphigian tubules

D. Flame cells

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