GRADE 11 IeBT

2022

MATHEMATICS

MARKING GUIDELINES

QUESTION 1 [B]

x   −3;2)

QUESTION 2 [B]

Find the sum of the roots of the equation ( x − 3)( x + 4) = 0

x = 3 or − 4
sum : −1

QUESTION 3 [B]

2x − 1
For the expression to be real and rational, 2x − 1 must be a perfect square.
3−x
If x = 8,5 then 2 ( 8,5 ) − 1 = 16 and 16 = 4 → real and rational

QUESTION 4 [B]

If −3 x  −6
−6
x
−3
x2

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 2 of 13

QUESTION 5 [C]

1
Geometric sequence: a = 11; r =
3
n −1
 1
Tn = 11 
3

QUESTION 6 [B]

The gradient of the line 2x + 3y = 1 is:

2x + 3y = 1
3 y = −2 x + 1
−2 1
y= x+
3 3
2
m=−
3

QUESTION 7 [B]

( )
sin 163 = sin 180 − 17 ( )
= sin17
m
=
2

QUESTION 8 [A]

Given x-intercepts:

y = a ( x − 4)( x + 1)
Reject B

y-int = 8, so a = −2

y = −2 ( x − 4)( x + 1)

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 3 of 13

QUESTION 9 [C]

From y = 2x → y = 2− x − 1 the original graph is reflected about the y-axis, and then
translated down 1 unit.

QUESTION 10 [A]

Sequence: 18; 21; 24; 27; ... ;81 a = 18; d = 3

Tn = a + ( n − 1) d
81 = 18 + ( n − 1) 3
63 = 3 ( n − 1)
21 = n − 1  n = 22

QUESTION 11 [A]

n
 i 
1 + i eff =  1 + nom 
 n 
1 + i eff = (1 + 0,08 )
2

i eff = (1 + 0,08 ) − 1
2

QUESTION 12 [C]

8%
A = P (1 − i )
n
n = 3; i= = 4%
2
10 000 = P (1 − 4% )
3

10 000
P=
(1 − 4%)
3

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 4 of 13

QUESTION 13 [C]

The box is more 'spread-out' to the right-hand side. This means that the mean would be
greater than (to the right of) the median, i.e. positively skewed.

QUESTION 14 [D]

A Data Set A has the largest range.

FALSE: B has largest range

B Data Set B has the smallest mean and the smallest variance.
FALSE: Data Set B is the most spread out, so has the largest variance (and
hence, the largest standard deviation)

C Data Set C has the largest Inter-Quartile range.

FALSE: As mentioned above, if B is the most spread out, it has the largest IQR

D Data Set B has the largest standard deviation.

TRUE

QUESTION 15 [D]

Amplitude: 2 max distance from ‘mid-line’

Period: 180 'distance' between 'crests'

QUESTION 16 [B]

⊥ ht = 12cm (Pythag )
1
Volume =  π ( 5 )  12
2

3
= 100π

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 5 of 13

QUESTION 17 [A]

a
Standard form of hyperbola equation: y = +q
x−p
It is clear that the answer can only be A or C, since p = 1 and a  0 .

The y-value at the point of intersection of the vertical asymptote and the axis of symmetry
−2
is the value of q, the horizontal asymptote. q = (1) − 2 = −1  y = −1
x −1

QUESTION 18 [C]

Since the sequence is quadratic, we know the constant second difference = 2a = 4

7; 13; A; B; 55; ...
6 10 14
4 4 4

A = 13 + 10 = 23
B = 23 + 14 = 37

QUESTION 19 [C]

32 x +1 − 4.9 x 32 x +1 − 4.32 x
=
(3 )
x
2 32 x

=
(
32 x 31 − 4 )
2x
3
= −1

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 6 of 13

QUESTION 20 [B]

2 x + 9.21− x = 9
18
2x + x = 9 let 2 x = k
2

k 2 − 9k + 18 = 0
(k − 6)( k − 3) = 0
k = 6 or k = 3
2 x = 6 or 2 x = 3

N(S) = 120
QUESTION 21 [B]
Tennis Hockey
A = 50 − ( 28 + 14 ) = 8 = 25 = 50

x + A + 14 + 28 + 52 + 8 = 120 x =10 A 14
x = 120 − 110
= 10 0 28

52 8

Soccer
= 80

QUESTION 22 [B]

P ( Ace  C lub ) = P ( Ace ) + P (C lub) − P ( Ace  C lub)

4 13 1
+ = −
52 52 52
16
=
52
16
Relative Frequency = 520 
52
= 10  16
= 160

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 7 of 13

QUESTION 23 [C]

Which is the only INCORRECT statement?

A a + b + c = 41 TRUE

30
B P (brown eyes ) = = 60% TRUE
50

9 9
C P (brown eyes AND left handed ) =  FALSE
50 15

D The hand you write with, and your eye colour are independent events
15 30 9
Test for Independence: P (Left )  P (Brown ) =  =
50 50 50
9
P (Left  Brown ) =  independent i.e. TRUE
50

QUESTION 24 [D]

1
Area MPA =  6  8  sin150
2
= 24  sin30
1
= 24 
2
= 12

Area ARM = 12 (diags of parm bisect area)

 Area PARM = 24 units2

QUESTION 25 [A]

sin110 .tan135
=
(
sin70 . − tan 45 )
cos 200 − cos 20
cos 20 . ( −1)
=
− cos 20
=1

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 8 of 13

QUESTION 26 [B]

P represents the Upper Quartile. Reading from the sketch it is clear that this value is ± 3,4

GIVEN INFORMATION FOR Q27 – Q29

f ( x ) = 2x 2 − 8 x − 10 and g( x ) = 2x + 1.

QUESTION 27 [B]

L = x-intercept of f: 2 x 2 − 8 x − 10 = 0
( )
2 x 2 − 4x − 5 = 0
2 ( x − 5 )( x + 1) = 0
x =5
K: g (5) = 2 ( 5 ) + 1
= 11

K ( 5;11)

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 9 of 13

QUESTION 28 [A]

A = intersection (solve simultaneously):

2 x 2 − 8 x − 10 = 2 x + 1
2 x 2 − 10 x − 11 = 0

( −10 ) − 4 ( 2 )( −11)
2
−( −10) 
x= (quad form )
2(2)
10  100 + 88
=
4
10 + 188
= (solution for A)
4

QUESTION 29 [B]

Maximum length PQ = g( x ) − f ( x ) top − bottom graph

(
= 2 x + 1 − 2 x 2 − 8 x − 10 )
= −2 x 2 + 10 x + 11

−b −10 5
x= = = = 2,5
2a −4 2

QUESTION 30 [B]

3−x
y=
x −2
−x + 3
=
x −2

=
( − x + 2) + 1
x −2
1 − ( x − 2)
= +
x −2 x −2
1
= −1
x −2

A hyperbola with x-intercept of 3, y-intercept of 1,5 and vertical asymptote of x = 2 .

These points can be established, and matched to the [B] graph, without algebraic
manipulation of the equation.

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 10 of 13

QUESTION 31 [C]

FC = FA = FB = 17 (radii )
 FE = 15

CE ⊥ EF (line from centre to midpt of chord )

CE = 172 − 152 (Pythag )
= 64
=8

QUESTION 32 [C]

Oˆ = 60 (L at centre = 2 L at circumf)
OC = OD (radii)
ˆ = ODC
OCD ˆ (isos  )
ˆ = 60
OCD (int Ls of a  )
x = 20 (opp Ls of cyclic quad)

QUESTION 33 [D]

If the point A ( p + 1 ;2) is p units from the point B ( 3;2p ) then which equation should
be used to solve for p ?

( p + 1− 3) + ( 2 − 2p ) = p
2 2
dist AB =

( p − 2) + ( 2 − 2p ) = p2
2 2

p2 − 4 p + 4 + 4 − 8 p + 4 p2 = p2
4 p 2 − 12 p + 8 = 0

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 11 of 13

QUESTION 34 [C]
A
tan = 3
 = 60

3−0
mAB = = −1
2−5
tan α = −1
α = 135
B
ˆ =  −  (ext L of  )
CAB
= 135 − 60 C
= 75

QUESTION 35 [B]

sin ( 2θ + 20 ) = cos ( 3θ )

cos 90 − ( 2θ + 20 )  = cos ( 3θ )
cos 70 − 2θ  = cos ( 3θ )
70 − 2θ = 3θ + k 360 or 70 − 2θ = −3θ + k 360
5θ = 70 + k 360 θ = −70 + k 360
θ = 14 + k 72

Multiple routes

QUESTION 36 [C]

By completing the square: Tn = 3n 2 − 12n + 27

= 3 n 2 − 4n + 9 

= 3 ( n − 2 ) − 4 + 9 
2

 
= 3 ( n − 2 ) + 15
2

The second term is the smallest term and has a value of 15.

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 12 of 13

QUESTION 37 [C]

Let the top left number be x . Then the one to the right is x + 1 and the two below are
x + 9and x + 10 respectively.
The sum of the four numbers is 352:
x + ( x + 1) + ( x + 9 ) + ( x + 10 ) = 352
4 x + 20 = 352
4 x = 332
x = 83

x + 10 = 83 + 10 = 93

The number at the bottom right of the square is 93

QUESTION 38 [B]

Sin ce AB = BC = 7 (given )
Cˆ 2 = Aˆ1 (isos  )
Cˆ = Aˆ = 32 (int Ls of a  )
2 1

Aˆ 2 = Cˆ 2 = 32 (altLs; AD//BC)

Dˆ = 64 (oppLscyclic quad)
Cˆ = 84
1 (int Ls of a  )

AD 7
InACD : =
sin84 sin32

QUESTION 39 [B]

If θ = 60 chord AB = radius (equilateral )

When θ  60 chord AB > radius
So 60  θ  180

180 − 60
 Probability =
180
120
=
180
2
=
3

IEB Copyright © 2022 PLEASE TURN OVER

GRADE 11 IeBT: MATHEMATICS – MARKING GUIDELINES Page 13 of 13

QUESTION 40 [B]

Area pattern 1 = square + equilateral 

1
= 1 1 +  1 1 sin60
2
1 3
= 1+ 
2 2
3
= 1+
4

total area =
(
5 4+ 3 )
2
20 + 5 3
=
2
5 3
= 10 +
2
10 3
= 10 +
4
 3
= 10  1 +  i .e.10th pattern
 4 


Number of matches: 6; 11; 16; … Tn = 5n + 1

T10 = 5 (10 ) + 1
= 51

IEB Copyright © 2022