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Quiz 2
Due Nov 21 at 8:30pm Points 135 Questions 45
Available Nov 21 at 5:50pm - Nov 21 at 8:30pm 2 hours and 40 minutes
Time Limit 150 Minutes
Instructions
1. The exam is designed to show only one question at a time. Once an item is answered, there is no
going back or revisiting the question item. You cannot also move forward to the succeeding questions
unless you have answered or want to skip the question on hand.
2, This exam is good for only 2.5 hours and gives a 30pts bonus.
4. Look out for further instructions that are question specific. If there are, these are elaborated usually
towards the end of the question.
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 112 minutes 125 out of 135
Question 1 3 / 3 pts
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Portfolio P has less market risk than Stock A but more market risk than
Stock B.
Portfolio P has more market risk than Stock A but less market risk than
Stock B.
Question 2 3 / 3 pts
Increasing a company's debt ratio will typically reduce the marginal costs
of both debt and equity financing; however, it still may raise the company's
WACC.
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Since debt financing raises the firm's financial risk, increasing a company's
debt ratio will always increase the company's WACC.
Question 3 3 / 3 pts
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over the
past four years.
Year Market X Y
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 21
2002 -3 -2 -5
1.3349
Question 4 3 / 3 pts
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What will be the new estimated market price of its common stock shares
after issuance of the debt instrument?
75
Question 5 3 / 3 pts
Suppose a firm is losing money and thus, is not paying taxes, and that this
situation is expected to persist for a few years whether or not the firm uses
debt financing. Then the firm's after-tax cost of debt will equal its before-
tax cost of debt.
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Question 6 3 / 3 pts
A $2,000,000 0.80
B 5,000,000 1.10
C 3,000,000 1.40
D 5,000,000 ????
The portfolio's required rate of return is 17 percent. The risk-free rate, kRF,
is 7 percent and the return on the market, kM, is 14 percent. What is Stock
D's estimated beta? Use 4 decimal places
2.0257
Question 7 3 / 3 pts
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Business risk is differentiated from financial risk by the fact that financial
risk reflects only the use of debt, while business risk reflects both the use
of debt and such factors as sales variability, cost variability, and operating
leverage.
The optimal capital structure is the one that simultaneously (1) maximizes
the price of the firm's stock, (2) minimizes its WACC, and (3) maximizes its
EPS.
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held
constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital
structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to increase
their use of debt.
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held
constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital
structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to decrease
their use of debt.
Question 8 3 / 3 pts
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Company A has a higher times interest earned (TIE) ratio than Company
B.
Company A has a higher return on equity (ROE) than Company B, and its
risk, as measured by the standard deviation of ROE, is also higher than
Company B's.
Question 9 3 / 3 pts
8.71
Question 10 3 / 3 pts
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optimal price range for stocks. Involves giving additional free shares of
stocks to existing shareholders.
Stock Tender
Stock Split
Cash Dividends
Stock buyback
Question 11 3 / 3 pts
A firm estimates that its proposed capital budget will force it to issue new
common stock, which has a greater cost than the cost of retained
earnings. The firm, however, would like to avoid issuing costly new
common stock. Which of the following steps would mitigate the firm's
need to raise new common stock?
Increasing the company's dividend payout ratio for the upcoming year.
Question 12 3 / 3 pts
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The drug industry has a high debt to common equity ratio because their
earnings are very stable and thus, can support the large interest costs
associated with higher debt levels.
Utilities generally have very high common equity ratios due to their need
for vast amounts of equity-supported capital.
Generally, debt to total assets ratios do not vary much among different
industries although they do vary for firms within a particular industry.
Question 13 3 / 3 pts
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over the
past four years.
Year Market X Y
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 21
2002 -3 -2 -5
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What is the required rate of return for a portfolio that consists of $14,000
invested in Stock X and $6,000 invested in Stock Y? Use 4 decimal
places
0.1158
Question 14 3 / 3 pts
Question 15 3 / 3 pts
The risk-free rate is 6 percent. Stock A has a beta of 1.0, while Stock B
has a beta of 2.0. The market risk premium (kM - kRF) is positive. Which of
the following statements is most correct?
If the risk-free rate increases (but the market risk premium stays
unchanged), Stock B's required return will increase by more than Stock
A's.
Stock B will pull down the required return of a portfolio have an overall risk
similar to average market risk.
Question 16 3 / 3 pts
Earnings stability
Question 17 3 / 3 pts
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Stock dividends provide investors with additional shares of stock, not cash,
yet many investors must pay cash in the form of taxes on the value of the
stock dividends. For this reason, stock dividends are rarely used today.
Question 18 3 / 3 pts
Assume a new law is passed that restricts investors to holding only one
asset. A risk-averse investor is considering two possible assets as the
asset to be held in isolation. The assets' possible returns and related
probabilities (that is, the probability distributions) are as follows:
Asset X Asset Y
Prob. k Prob. k
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0.10 2 0.10 2
0.25 5 0.30 5
0.25 8 0.30 8
10
0.30 10 0.25
Asset Y, since its coefficient of variation is lower and its expected return is
higher.
Question 19 3 / 3 pts
A theory about investor preferring dividends or not that goes well with the
common saying "each person to his or her own".
Clientele Theory
Bird-in-the-Hand Theory
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Question 20 3 / 3 pts
If debt levels greater than 70% is deemed to risky for bankruptcy, select
the optimal capital structure for Minnow Entertainment Company.
Debt = 40%; Equity = 60%; EPS = $2.95; Value per Share = $26.50
Debt = 50%; Equity = 50%; EPS = $3.05; Value per Share = $28.90
Debt = 60%; Equity = 40%; EPS = $3.18; Value per Share = $31.20
Debt = 70%; Equity = 30%; EPS = $3.31; Value per Share = $28.00
Debt = 80%; Equity = 20%; EPS = $3.42; Value per Share = $24.40
Question 21 3 / 3 pts
Stock A has a beta of 1.5 and Stock B has a beta of 0.5. Which of the
following statements must be true about these securities?
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Question 22 3 / 3 pts
125,000,000
Question 23 3 / 3 pts
Inflation, recession, and high interest rates are economic events that are
characterized as
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Question 24 3 / 3 pts
1.22
Question 25 3 / 3 pts
The riskiness of the portfolio is less than the riskiness of each stock held in
isolation.
It will form an opportunity set that is an area instead of just being a curve.
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Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
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will increase customer traffic and average amount spent per customer.
The estimated cost of implementation is $27 million and the expected net
increase in annual after-tax cash flow is $3 million in the first year,
growing 3% a year in perpetuity. It is believed that this project has a
similar risk to the other enhancement projects it carried out since the last
5 years. However if this new project is to be pushed through, additional
2,000 shares of common stock would have to be issued at the current
market price.
What is the net present value of the proposed wireless internet service
project?
8,600,495.81
Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
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Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
13.625
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Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
What is the WACC with the issuance of new common stocks? (Use 3
decimal places)
0.114
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Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
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14.738
Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
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Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
0.112
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Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
13.809
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Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
What is the per unit market value in dollars of the company's outstanding
bond-debt?
850.33
Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
10
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Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
15,000 shares @ 8,000 shares @
Preferred Stocks
$8/share $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How many additional shares of common stocks are needed for Plan 2?
Please take note of your answer for the succeeding questions.
38,800
65,000
55,000
48,800
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The company currently has 30,000 shares of common stock and a Long
Term Debt of US$ 500,000 with an annual interest rate of 8%. Assume
tax rate to be at 40%.
Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
Preferred Stocks 15,000 shares @ $8/share 8,000 shares @ $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How much will be the EBIT @ EPS=0 for Plan 1 ? Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
$173,833.333
$270,000.00
$163,833.333
P260,000.00
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Option 3
Option 2
Option 1
Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
Preferred Stocks 15,000 shares @ $8/share 8,000 shares @ $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How much interests are to be paid for Plan 2? Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
$70,000
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$60,000
$85,000
$50,000
Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
Preferred Stocks 15,000 shares @ $8/share 8,000 shares @ $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How much will be the EBIT @ EPS=0 for Plan 2 ? Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
$260,000.00
$173,833.333
$163,833,333
$270,000.00
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How much interests are to be paid for Option 1? Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
PhP 1.3M
PhP 1.1M
PhP 1.4M
PhP 1.2M
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How much dividends are to be paid for Option 2? Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
PhP 1.10M
PhP 0.28M
PhP 0.18M
PhP 1.2M
Plan 1 Plan
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How much dividends are to be paid for Plan 2? Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
$46,000
$120,000
$110,000
$56,000
How much will be the EBIT @ EPS=0 for Option 3? Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
PhP 0.6M
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PhP 0.7M
PhP 0.5M
PhP 0.4M
Compute for the EPS @ EBIT = 4 M for Option 2 Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
1.16
1.36
1.56
0.84
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How much value of EBIT will be the indifference point of the Options 2
and 3?Please take note of your answer for the succeeding questions.
PhP -19.4M
PhP 19.4M
PhP -18.4M
PhP 18.4M
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Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
15,000 shares @ 8,000 shares @
Preferred Stocks
$8/share $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How much interests are to be paid for Plan 1? Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
$80,500
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
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Due Mar 17 at 8:30pm Points 115.04 Questions 36 Available Mar 17 at 5:50pm - Mar 17 at 8:30pm 2 hours and 40 minutes Time Limit 150 Minutes
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 140 minutes 63.34 out of 115.04
Incorrect
Question 1 0 / 3 pts
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over the past four years.
Year Market X Y
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 21
2002 -3 -2 -5
What is the required rate of return for a portfolio that consists of $14,000 invested in Stock X and $6,000 invested in Stock Y? Use 4 decimal places
0.0553
Question 2 3 / 3 pts
Inflation, recession, and high interest rates are economic events that are characterized as
AnimoSpace Support
Components of the beta coefficient measure
Incorrect
Question 3 0 / 3 pts
. A money manager is managing the account of a large investor. The investor holds the following stocks:
A $2,000,000 0.80
B 5,000,000 1.10
Send
C 3,000,000 1.40
D 5,000,000 ????
The portfolio's required rate of return is 17 percent. The risk-free rate, kRF, is 7 percent and the return on the market, kM, is 14 percent. What is Stock D's estimated beta? Use 4 decimal places
0.6752
Question 4 3 / 3 pts
The bird-in-the-hand theory of dividend policy could be rejected immediately if personal income taxes were abolished.
Investors can interpret a stock repurchase by a firm as a signal that the firm's managers believe the stock is over-priced.
Companies can repurchase shares either (1) to change their capital structures or (2) to distribute cash to stockholders without paying cash dividends. In the second situation, tax considerations will probably play a key role in the decision to repurchase stock
versus to pay more cash dividends.
Stock dividends provide investors with additional shares of stock, not cash, yet many investors must pay cash in the form of taxes on the value of the stock dividends. For this reason, stock dividends are rarely used today.
Question 5 3 / 3 pts
Which of the following statements is likely to encourage a firm to increase its debt ratio in its capital structure?
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AnimoSpace Support
It has very small operating leverage.
Question 6 3 / 3 pts
A firm estimates that its proposed capital budget will force it to issue new common stock, which has a greater cost than the cost of retained earnings. The firm, however, would like to avoid issuing costly new common stock. Which of the
following steps would mitigate the firm's need to raise new common stock?
Increasing the company's dividend payout ratio for the upcoming year.
Question 7 3 / 3 pts
The risk-free rate is 6 percent. Stock A has a beta of 1.0, while Stock B has a beta of 2.0. The market risk premium (kM - kRF) is positive. Which of the following statements is most correct?
If Stock A's required return is 11 percent, the market risk premium is 5 percent.
Stock B will pull down the required return of a portfolio have an overall risk similar to average market risk.
If the risk-free rate increases (but the market risk premium stays unchanged), Stock B's required return will increase by more than Stock A's.
Question 8 3 / 3 pts
Assume a new law is passed that restricts investors to holding only one asset. A risk-averse investor is considering two possible assets as the asset to be held in isolation. The assets' possible returns and related probabilities (that is, the
probability distributions) are as follows:
Asset X Asset Y
Prob. k Prob. k
0.10 2 0.10 2
0.25 5 0.30 5
0.25 8 0.30 8
10
0.30 10 0.25
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AnimoSpace Support
Either one, since the expected returns are the same
Asset Y, since its coefficient of variation is lower and its expected return is higher.
Question 9 3 / 3 pts
From the information below, select the optimal capital structure for Minnow Entertainment Company.
Debt = 70%; Equity = 30%; EPS = $3.31; Value per Share = $30.00
Debt = 60%; Equity = 40%; EPS = $3.18; Value per Share = $31.20
Debt = 50%; Equity = 50%; EPS = $3.05; Value per Share = $28.90
Debt = 40%; Equity = 60%; EPS = $2.95; Value per Share = $26.50
Debt = 80%; Equity = 20%; EPS = $3.42; Value per Share = $30.40
Question 10 3 / 3 pts
Quick Launch Rocket Company, a satellite launching firm, expects its sales to increase by 50 percent in the coming year as a result of NASA's recent problems with the space shuttle. The firm's current EPS is $3.25. Its degree of
operating leverage is 1.6, while its degree of financial leverage is 2.1. What is the firm's projected EPS for the coming year using the DTL approach? Use 2 decimal places
8.71
Question 11 3 / 3 pts
Business risk is differentiated from financial risk by the fact that financial risk reflects only the use of debt, while business risk reflects both the use of debt and such factors as sales variability, cost variability, and operating leverage.
The optimal capital structure is the one that simultaneously (1) maximizes the price of the firm's stock, (2) minimizes its WACC, and (3) maximizes its EPS.
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to increase their use of debt.
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to decrease their use of debt.
Question 12 3 / 3 pts
A theory about investor preferring dividends or not that goes well with the common saying "each person to his or her own".
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AnimoSpace Support
Dividend Irrelevance Theory
Bird-in-the-Hand Theory
Clientele Theory
Question 13 3 / 3 pts
Under tax conditions and bankruptcy considerations, which of the following statements is most correct?
Since debt financing is cheaper than equity financing, increasing a company's debt ratio will always reduce the company's WACC.
Increasing amount of debt will not always lead to an increase in the valuation of the company
Since debt financing raises the firm's financial risk, increasing a company's debt ratio will always increase the company's WACC.
Increasing a company's debt ratio will typically reduce the marginal costs of both debt and equity financing; however, it still may raise the company's WACC.
Question 14 3 / 3 pts
Company A and Company B have the same total assets, operating income (EBIT), tax rate, and business risk. Company A, however, has a much higher debt ratio than Company B. Company A's basic earning power (BEP) exceeds its
cost of debt financing (kd). Which of the following statements is most correct?
Company A has a higher return on equity (ROE) than Company B, and its risk, as measured by the standard deviation of ROE, is also higher than Company B's.
Company A has a higher times interest earned (TIE) ratio than Company B.
Question 15 3 / 3 pts
In a portfolio of three different stocks, which of the following is always or necessarily false?
The riskiness of the portfolio is less than the riskiness of each stock held in isolation.
It will form an opportunity set that is an area instead of just being a curve.
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The minimum variance portfolio is still the leftmost backward bending portion of the opportunity set when expected return (y-axis) is plotted vis-a-vis the risk (x-axis).
Glo-Garci Records has assets currently worth or valued at $100M. It is currently 100% financed by equity (which means that current market value of the company is also $100M). Belonging to the 50% tax bracket, it plans to issue debt at
interest of 10% that will finance half the current market value of its assets. It currently has 2 million shares of common stock. If debt will be issued, the number of common stocks outstanding will be slashed by half.
What will be the new estimated market price of its common stock shares after issuance of the debt instrument?
100
Question 17 3 / 3 pts
The component cost of preferred stock is expressed as kp(1 - T), because preferred stock dividends are treated as fixed charges, similar to the treatment of debt interest.
Suppose a firm is losing money and thus, is not paying taxes, and that this situation is expected to persist for a few years whether or not the firm uses debt financing. Then the firm's after-tax cost of debt will equal its before-tax cost of debt.
The reason that a cost is assigned to retained earnings is because these funds are already earning a return in the business; the reason does not involve the opportunity cost principle.
The bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach to estimating a firm's cost of common equity involves adding a subjectively determined risk premium to the market risk-free bond rate.
Question 18 3 / 3 pts
Stock A and Stock B both have an expected return of 10 percent and a standard deviation of 25 percent. Stock A has a beta of 0.8 and Stock B has a beta of 1.2. The correlation coefficient, r, between the two stocks is 0.6. Portfolio P is a
portfolio with 50 percent invested in Stock A and 50 percent invested in Stock B. Which of the following statements is most correct?
Portfolio P has more market risk than Stock A but less market risk than Stock B.
Portfolio P has less market risk than Stock A but more market risk than Stock B.
Glo-Garci Records has assets currently worth or valued at $100M. It is currently 100% financed by equity (which means that current market value of the company is also $100M). Belonging to the 50% tax bracket, it plans to issue debt at
interest of 10% that will finance half the current market value of its assets. It currently has 2 million shares of common stock. If debt will be issued, the number of common stocks outstanding will be slashed by half.
Assuming no bankruptcy considerations, what will be the new value of the company if it issues debt to finance the company?
47.5
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Question 20 3 / 3 pts
PQR Manufacturing Corporation has $1,500,000 in debt outstanding. The company's before-tax cost of debt is 10 percent. Sales for the year totaled $3,500,000 and variable costs were 60 percent of sales. Net income was equal to
$600,000 and the company's tax rate was 40 percent. If PQR's degree of total leverage is equal to 1.40, what is its degree of operating leverage? Use 2 decimal places
1.22
Question 21 3 / 3 pts
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over the past four years.
Year Market X Y
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 21
2002 -3 -2 -5
The risk-free rate is 7 percent. The market risk premium is 5 percent. What is the contribution of Stock Y to the riskiness of a well-diversified portfolio as measured by the beta coefficient? Use 4 decimal places
1.3349
Question 22 3 / 3 pts
A dividend form of payment used by companies to bring down the stock price after a sharp price run-up because it is believed that there is an optimal price range for stocks. Involves giving additional free shares of stocks to existing
shareholders.
Stock buyback
Stock Split
Cash Dividends
Stock Tender
Stock A has a beta of 1.5 and Stock B has a beta of 0.5. Which of the following statements must be true about these securities?
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The required return on Stock A will be greater than that on Stock B.
Question 24 3 / 3 pts
A decrease in a firm's willingness to pay dividends is likely to result from an increase in its
Earnings stability
Question 25 3 / 3 pts
Wide variations in capital structures exist between industries and also between individual firms within industries and are influenced by unique firm factors including managerial attitudes.
Generally, debt to total assets ratios do not vary much among different industries although they do vary for firms within a particular industry.
Utilities generally have very high common equity ratios due to their need for vast amounts of equity-supported capital.
The drug industry has a high debt to common equity ratio because their earnings are very stable and thus, can support the large interest costs associated with higher debt levels.
The DEF Company was weighing three financing options for a diversification program which would require $50 million and provide greater stability in sales and profits. The options were as follows:
The current capital structure contained debt on which interest of $1.2 million is currently paid. Preferred stock obligations amount to $1.8 million per year. Common shares outstanding is 2 million shares. Income tax bracket of the
company is 46%.
Use 3 decimal places in your computations. What would be the EPS at an EBIT of $34M under Plan 2?
5.646
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The DEF Company was weighing three financing options for a diversification program which would require $50 million and provide greater stability in sales and profits. The options were as follows:
The current capital structure contained debt on which interest of $1.2 million is currently paid. Preferred stock obligations amount to $1.8 million per year. Common shares outstanding is 2 million shares. Income tax bracket of the
company is 46%.
Use 3 decimal places in your computations. Which plan should the company choose if it projects future EBIT to stay above the $20M dollar mark?
Plan 1
Plan 2
Plan 3
The DEF Company was weighing three financing options for a diversification program which would require $50 million and provide greater stability in sales and profits. The options were as follows:
The current capital structure contained debt on which interest of $1.2 million is currently paid. Preferred stock obligations amount to $1.8 million per year. Common shares outstanding is 2 million shares. Income tax bracket of the
company is 46%.
Use 3 decimal places in your computations. What would be the EBIT value for the irrelevant indifference point (expressed in millions)?
40.648
The DEF Company was weighing three financing options for a diversification program which would require $50 million and provide greater stability in sales and profits. The options were as follows:
The current capital structure contained debt on which interest of $1.2 million is currently paid. Preferred stock obligations amount to $1.8 million per year. Common shares outstanding is 2 million shares. Income tax bracket of the
company is 46%.
Use 3 decimal places in your computations. What would be the EBIT value for the relevant indifference point (expressed in millions)?
91.667
The DEF Company was weighing three financing options for a diversification program which would require $50 million and provide greater stability in sales and profits. The options were as follows:
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1. One million common shares at $50 net to the company. AnimoSpace Support
2. 500,000 shares of preferred stock paying 9.5% dividend.
3. $50 million of 8.5% interest paying bonds.
The current capital structure contained debt on which interest of $1.2 million is currently paid. Preferred stock obligations amount to $1.8 million per year. Common shares outstanding is 2 million shares. Income tax bracket of the
company is 46%.
Use 3 decimal places in your computations. What would be the EPS at an EBIT of $34M under Plan 3?
5.71
The DEF Company was weighing three financing options for a diversification program which would require $50 million and provide greater stability in sales and profits. The options were as follows:
The current capital structure contained debt on which interest of $1.2 million is currently paid. Preferred stock obligations amount to $1.8 million per year. Common shares outstanding is 2 million shares. Income tax bracket of the
company is 46%.
Use 3 decimal places in your computations. What would be the EPS at an EBIT of $34M under Plan 1?
3.516
An increasing number of Puredell customers have expressed the need for deliveries to clients who do not have the inventory capacity to handle large loads. Several of Purdell’s customers have indicated that Puredell needs to offer this
service, or they will be forced to seek a delivery company that does have the capability to offer it. For this Puredell has to launch an investment project.
A cashflow analysis was done based on sales forecasts from Puredell’s marketing manager and on cost estimates compiled by accounting. Based on these estimates, the project is expected to have an IRR of 12.47%. The risk
associated with expansion is not appreciably different than that faced by the firm at present. The total cost of the new fleet and containers is $2,360,000.
Market information necessary for calculating Puredell’s marginal cost of capital was readily available. First, the company’s current capital structure of 42% debt, 6% preferred stock and 52% common equity appeared to be consistent with
optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Central Banking Trust (CBT) had extended relatively cheap pre-approved credit oat 8.5% for the expansion. The credit limit was $554,000. Puredell could issue bonds at 12% in the current market. Puredell had $128,000 in retained
earnings it could tap before having to issue new shares of common stock. Preferred stock could be issued, as well.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock, expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69 per common share
and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted
from the value per share.)
The stock market’s compound return, based on a widely diversified portfolio, was 14.8 for the past 15 years and the firm’s historical beta was 1.20. Average treasury yields were about 5.02% for treasury bonds. Financial analyst
estimates Puredell’s stocks to bear around 7% premium over and above its bonds. Use 4 decimal places in all the computations.
What will be the cost (ks) of common stocks using DCF technique, the company needs to issue to finance the new fleet and containers?
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0.1774
An increasing number of Puredell customers have expressed the need for deliveries to clients who do not have the inventory capacity to handle large loads. Several of Purdell’s customers have indicated that Puredell needs to offer this
service, or they will be forced to seek a delivery company that does have the capability to offer it. For this Puredell has to launch an investment project.
A cashflow analysis was done based on sales forecasts from Puredell’s marketing manager and on cost estimates compiled by accounting. Based on these estimates, the project is expected to have an IRR of 12.47%. The risk
associated with expansion is not appreciably different than that faced by the firm at present. The total cost of the new fleet and containers is $2,360,000.
Market information necessary for calculating Puredell’s marginal cost of capital was readily available. First, the company’s current capital structure of 42% debt, 6% preferred stock and 52% common equity appeared to be consistent with
optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Central Banking Trust (CBT) had extended relatively cheap pre-approved credit oat 8.5% for the expansion. The credit limit was $554,000. Puredell could issue bonds at 12% in the current market. Puredell had $128,000 in retained
earnings it could tap before having to issue new shares of common stock. Preferred stock could be issued, as well.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock, expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69 per common share
and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted
from the value per share.)
The stock market’s compound return, based on a widely diversified portfolio, was 14.8 for the past 15 years and the firm’s historical beta was 1.20. Average treasury yields were about 5.02% for treasury bonds. Financial analyst
estimates Puredell’s stocks to bear around 7% premium over and above its bonds. Use 4 decimal places in all the computations.
What will be the proportion or weightage of bonds (separate from the CBT extended credit) used in the company's capital structure after financing the new fleet and containers?
0.4101
An increasing number of Puredell customers have expressed the need for deliveries to clients who do not have the inventory capacity to handle large loads. Several of Purdell’s customers have indicated that Puredell needs to offer this
service, or they will be forced to seek a delivery company that does have the capability to offer it. For this Puredell has to launch an investment project.
A cashflow analysis was done based on sales forecasts from Puredell’s marketing manager and on cost estimates compiled by accounting. Based on these estimates, the project is expected to have an IRR of 12.47%. The risk
associated with expansion is not appreciably different than that faced by the firm at present. The total cost of the new fleet and containers is $2,360,000.
Market information necessary for calculating Puredell’s marginal cost of capital was readily available. First, the company’s current capital structure of 42% debt, 6% preferred stock and 52% common equity appeared to be consistent with
optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Central Banking Trust (CBT) had extended relatively cheap pre-approved credit oat 8.5% for the expansion. The credit limit was $554,000. Puredell could issue bonds at 12% in the current market. Puredell had $128,000 in retained
earnings it could tap before having to issue new shares of common stock. Preferred stock could be issued, as well.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock, expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69 per common share
and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted
from the value per share.)
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The stock market’s compound return, based on a widely diversified portfolio, was 14.8 for the past 15 years and the firm’s historical beta was 1.20. Average treasury yields were about 5.02% for treasury bonds. Financial analyst
estimates Puredell’s stocks to bear around 7% premium over and above its bonds. Use 4 decimal places in all the computations.
What will be the cost (kp) of preferred stocks the company needs to issue to finance the new fleet and containers?
0.1202
An increasing number of Puredell customers have expressed the need for deliveries to clients who do not have the inventory capacity to handle large loads. Several of Purdell’s customers have indicated that Puredell needs to offer this
service, or they will be forced to seek a delivery company that does have the capability to offer it. For this Puredell has to launch an investment project.
A cashflow analysis was done based on sales forecasts from Puredell’s marketing manager and on cost estimates compiled by accounting. Based on these estimates, the project is expected to have an IRR of 12.47%. The risk
associated with expansion is not appreciably different than that faced by the firm at present. The total cost of the new fleet and containers is $2,360,000.
Market information necessary for calculating Puredell’s marginal cost of capital was readily available. First, the company’s current capital structure of 42% debt, 6% preferred stock and 52% common equity appeared to be consistent with
optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Central Banking Trust (CBT) had extended relatively cheap pre-approved credit oat 8.5% for the expansion. The credit limit was $554,000. Puredell could issue bonds at 12% in the current market. Puredell had $128,000 in retained
earnings it could tap before having to issue new shares of common stock. Preferred stock could be issued, as well.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock, expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69 per common share
and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted
from the value per share.)
The stock market’s compound return, based on a widely diversified portfolio, was 14.8 for the past 15 years and the firm’s historical beta was 1.20. Average treasury yields were about 5.02% for treasury bonds. Financial analyst
estimates Puredell’s stocks to bear around 7% premium over and above its bonds. Use 4 decimal places in all the computations.
What will be the company's WACC after financing the new fleet and containers? Note the company will maximize the use of the CBT extended credit before issuing bonds. Estimate ks by using DCF, CAPM and Bond Yield+ Risk
Premium approaches.
2.43
An increasing number of Puredell customers have expressed the need for deliveries to clients who do not have the inventory capacity to handle large loads. Several of Purdell’s customers have indicated that Puredell needs to offer this
service, or they will be forced to seek a delivery company that does have the capability to offer it. For this Puredell has to launch an investment project.
A cashflow analysis was done based on sales forecasts from Puredell’s marketing manager and on cost estimates compiled by accounting. Based on these estimates, the project is expected to have an IRR of 12.47%. The risk
associated with expansion is not appreciably different than that faced by the firm at present. The total cost of the new fleet and containers is $2,360,000.
Market information necessary for calculating Puredell’s marginal cost of capital was readily available. First, the company’s current capital structure of 42% debt, 6% preferred stock and 52% common equity appeared to be consistent with
optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is convinced that this is the best capital mix.
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Central Banking Trust (CBT) had extended relatively cheap pre-approved credit oat 8.5% for the expansion. The credit limit was $554,000. Puredell could issue bonds at 12% in the current market. Puredell had $128,000 in retained
earnings it could tap before having to issue new shares of common stock. Preferred stock could be issued, as well.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock, expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69 per common share
and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted
from the value per share.)
The stock market’s compound return, based on a widely diversified portfolio, was 14.8 for the past 15 years and the firm’s historical beta was 1.20. Average treasury yields were about 5.02% for treasury bonds. Financial analyst
estimates Puredell’s stocks to bear around 7% premium over and above its bonds. Use 4 decimal places in all the computations.
What will be the cost (ks) of common stocks using CAPM technique?
5.2214
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Quiz 2
Due Dec 16 at 8:30pm Points 115.04 Questions 36
Available Dec 16 at 5:50pm - Dec 16 at 8:30pm about 3 hours
Time Limit 150 Minutes
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 148 minutes 76.7 out of 115.04
Question 1 3 / 3 pts
Inflation, recession, and high interest rates are economic events that are
characterized as
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Incorrect
Question 2 0 / 3 pts
What will be the new estimated market price of its common stock shares
after issuance of the debt instrument?
22.5
Send
Question 3 3 / 3 pts
The risk-free rate is 6 percent. Stock A has a beta of 1.0, while Stock B
has a beta of 2.0. The market risk premium (kM - kRF) is positive. Which of
the following statements is most correct?
If the risk-free rate increases (but the market risk premium stays
unchanged), Stock B's required return will increase by more than Stock
A's.
Stock B will pull down the required return of a portfolio have an overall risk
similar to average market risk.
It will form an opportunity set that is an area instead of just being a curve.
The riskiness of the portfolio is less than the riskiness of each stock held in
isolation.
Question 5 3 / 3 pts
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held
constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital
structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to increase
their use of debt.
Business risk is differentiated from financial risk by the fact that financial
risk reflects only the use of debt, while business risk reflects both the use
of debt and such factors as sales variability, cost variability, and operating
leverage.
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held
constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital
structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to decrease
their use of debt.
Send
The optimal capital structure is the one that simultaneously (1) maximizes
the price of the firm's stock, (2) minimizes its WACC, and (3) maximizes its
EPS.
Incorrect
Question 6 0 / 3 pts
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over the
past four years.
Year Market X Y
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 Course21
Chat
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2002 -3 -2 -5
0.3
Question 7 3 / 3 pts
Send
From the information below, select the optimal capital structure for
Minnow Entertainment Company.
Debt = 60%; Equity = 40%; EPS = $3.18; Value per Share = $31.20
Debt = 70%; Equity = 30%; EPS = $3.31; Value per Share = $30.00
Debt = 40%; Equity = 60%; EPS = $2.95; Value per Share = $26.50
Debt = 50%; Equity = 50%; EPS = $3.05; Value per Share = $28.90
Debt = 80%; Equity = 20%; EPS = $3.42; Value per Share = $30.40
Question 8 3 / 3 pts
much higher debt ratio than Company B. Company A's basic earning
power (BEP) exceeds its cost of debt financing (kd). Which of the
following statements is most correct?
Company A has a higher times interest earned (TIE) ratio than Company
B.
Company A has a higher return on equity (ROE) than Company B, and its
risk, as measured by the standard deviation of ROE, is also higher than Send
Company B's.
Question 9 3 / 3 pts
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over the
past four years.
Year Market X Y
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 21
2002 -3 -2 -5
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
What is the required rate of return for a portfolio that consists of $14,000
invested in Stock X and $6,000 invested in Stock Y? Use 4 decimal
places
0.1158
Question 10 3 / 3 pts
Send
Which of the following statements is likely to encourage a firm to increase
its debt ratio in its capital structure?
Question 11 3 / 3 pts
Stock A has a beta of 1.5 and Stock B has a beta of 0.5. Which of the
following statements must be true about these securities?
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Question 12 3 / 3 pts
Send
The reason that a cost is assigned to retained earnings is because these
funds are already earning a return in the business; the reason does not
involve the opportunity cost principle.
Suppose a firm is losing money and thus, is not paying taxes, and that this
situation is expected to persist for a few years whether or not the firm uses
debt financing. Then the firm's after-tax cost of debt will equal its before-
tax cost of debt.
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Question 13 3 / 3 pts
Utilities generally have very high common equity ratios due to their need
for vast amounts of equity-supported capital.
Send
The drug industry has a high debt to common equity ratio because their
earnings are very stable and thus, can support the large interest costs
associated with higher debt levels.
Generally, debt to total assets ratios do not vary much among different
industries although they do vary for firms within a particular industry.
Question 14 3 / 3 pts
A theory about investor preferring dividends or not that goes well with the
common saying "each person to his or her own".
Bird-in-the-Hand Theory
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Clientele Theory
Question 15 3 / 3 pts
Send
Stock Split
Stock buyback
Cash Dividends
Stock Tender
52.5
Question 17 3 / 3 pts
8.71
Question 18 3 / 3 pts
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Portfolio P has less market risk than Stock A but more market risk than
Stock B.
Portfolio P has more market risk than Stock A but less market risk than
Stock B.
Question 19 3 / 3 pts
1.22
Question 20 3 / 3 pts
Assume a new law is passed that restricts investors to holding only one
asset. A risk-averse investor is considering two possible assets as the
asset to be held in isolation. The assets' possible returns and related
probabilities (that is, the probability distributions) are as follows:
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Asset X Asset Y
Prob. k Prob. k
0.10 2 0.10 2
0.25 5 0.30 5
0.25 8 0.30 8
10
0.30 10 0.25
Asset Y, since its coefficient of variation is lower and its expected return is
higher.
Question 21 3 / 3 pts
A $2,000,000 0.80
B 5,000,000 1.10
C 3,000,000 1.40
D 5,000,000 ????
The portfolio's required rate of return is 17 percent. The risk-free rate, kRF,
is 7 percent and the return on the market, kM, is 14 percent. What is Stock
D's estimated beta? Use 4 decimal places
Send
2.0257
Question 22 3 / 3 pts
Increasing a company's debt ratio will typically reduce the marginal costs
of both debt and equity financing; however, it still may raise the company's
WACC.
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Since debt financing raises the firm's financial risk, increasing a company's
debt ratio will always increase the company's WACC.
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Stock dividends provide investors with additional shares of stock, not cash,
yet many investors must pay cash in the form of taxes on the value of the
stock dividends. For this reason, stock dividends are rarely used today.
Question 24 3 / 3 pts
A firm estimates that its proposed capital budget will force it to issue new
common stock, which has a greater cost than the cost of retained
earnings. The firm, however, would like to avoid issuing costly new
common stock. Which of the following steps would mitigate the firm's
need to raise new common stock?
Send
Increasing the company's dividend payout ratio for the upcoming year.
Question 25 3 / 3 pts
Earnings stability
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The current capital structure contained debt on which interest of $1.2 Send
million is currently paid. Preferred stock obligations amount to $1.8 million
per year. Common shares outstanding is 2 million shares. Income tax
bracket of the company is 46%.
5.304
30.92
Send
Plan 3
Plan 1
Plan 2
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17.28
5.581
6.809
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Send
Market information necessary for calculating Puredell’s marginal cost of
capital was readily available. First, the company’s current capital structure
of 42% debt, 6% preferred stock and 52% common equity appeared to be
consistent with optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm
had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is
convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock,
expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The
preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69
per common share and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per
share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred
stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market
prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted from the value per share.)
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
What will be the company's WACC after financing the new fleet and
containers? Note the company will maximize the use of the CBT extended
credit before issuing bonds. Estimate ks by using DCF, CAPM and Bond
Yield+ Risk Premium approaches.
0.1269
Send
Incorrect Question 33 0 / 4 pts
consistent with optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm
had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is
convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock,
expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The
preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69
per common share and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per
share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred
stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market Send
prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted from the value per share.)
What will be the proportion or weightage of bonds (separate from the CBT
extended credit) used in the company's capital structure after financing
the new fleet and containers?
0.85
Incorrect
Question 34 0 / 4 pts
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Send
Market information necessary for calculating Puredell’s marginal cost of
capital was readily available. First, the company’s current capital structure
of 42% debt, 6% preferred stock and 52% common equity appeared to be
consistent with optimality at the firm’s marginal tax rate of 31%. The firm
had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is
convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock,
expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The
preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69
per common share and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per
share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred
stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market
prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted from the value per share.)
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12/16/21, 8:25 PM Quiz 2: [1211_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
What will be the cost (ks) of common stocks using DCF technique, the
company needs to issue to finance the new fleet and containers?
1.554
Incorrect
Question 35 0 / 4 pts
Send
had deviated above and below the current proportions but management is
convinced that this is the best capital mix.
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock,
expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The
preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69
per common share and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per
share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred
stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market
prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted from the value per share.) Send
What will be the cost (ks) of common stocks using CAPM technique?
0.0462
Puredell current dividend levels are $1.15 per share for common stock,
expected to grow at an average of 5% for at least another decade. The
preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.37. Current share prices are $9.69
per common share and $11.50 per preferred share. There is a $0.70 per
share issue cost for common stock and $0.60 per share for preferred
stock. Assume new issuance of stocks will be issued at current market
prices. (Any flotation cost will be deducted from the value per share.)
What will be the cost (kp) of preferred stocks the company needs to issue
to finance the new fleet and containers?
0.0618
Send
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Quiz 2
Due Nov 19 at 11:30am Points 135 Questions 45
Available Nov 19 at 9am - Nov 19 at 11:30am 2 hours and 30 minutes
Time Limit 150 Minutes
Instructions
1. The exam is designed to show only one question at a time. Once an item is answered, there is no
going back or revisiting the question item. You cannot also move forward to the succeeding questions
unless you have answered or want to skip the question on hand. This will be until 11:30am only.
2, This exam is good for only 2.5 hours and gives a 30pts bonus.
4. Look out for further instructions that are question specific. If there are, these are elaborated usually
towards the end of the question.
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 129 minutes 72.5 out of 135
Question 1 3 / 3 pts
Inflation, recession, and high interest rates are economic events that are
characterized as
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pls vontact
Components of the beta coefficient measure ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
Question 2 3 / 3 pts
Portfolio P has less market risk than Stock A but more market risk than
Stock B.
Portfolio P has more market risk than Stock A but less market risk than
Stock B.
Question 3 3 / 3 pts
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
The risk-free rate is 6 percent. Stock A has a beta of 1.0, while Stock B
has a beta of 2.0. The market risk premium (kM - kRF) isDN
positive. Which of
Derrick
the following statements is most correct?
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
If Stock A's required return is 11 percent, the market risk premiumms.amor
is 5 if
percent.
someone knows
her. thanks
Stock B will pull down the required return of a portfolio have an overall risk
similar to average market risk.
If the risk-free rate increases (but the market risk premium stays
unchanged), Stock B's required return will increase by more than Stock
A's. Send
Incorrect
Question 4 0 / 3 pts
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10/15/22
Stock dividends provide investors with additional shares of stock, not cash,
yet many investors must pay cash in the form of taxes on the value of the
stock dividends. For this reason, stock dividends are rarelyDN
used Derrick
today.
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
The bird-in-the-hand theory of dividend policy could be rejected
ms.amor if
immediately if personal income taxes were abolished.
someone knows
her. thanks
Incorrect
Question 5 0 / 3 pts
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over the
past four years.
Send
Year Market X Y
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 21
2002 -3 -2 -5
0.5
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10/15/22
Question 6 3 / 3 pts
DN
Derrick
A firm estimates that its proposed capital budget will force it toNicdao
issue 10/15/22
new 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
common stock, which has a greater cost than the cost of retained
earnings. The firm, however, would like to avoid issuing costlypls
newvontact
common stock. Which of the following steps would mitigate the ms.amor
firm's if
need
to raise new common stock? someone knows
her. thanks
Increasing the company's dividend payout ratio for the upcoming year.
Question 7 3 / 3 pts
Stock buyback
Cash Dividends
Stock Split
Stock Tender
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10/15/22
3 / 3 pts
Question 8
Derrick DN
Nicdao
Stock X, Stock Y, and the market have had the following returns over10/15/22
the 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
past four years.
pls vontact
Year Market X Y ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
1999 11% 10% 12%
2000 7 4 -3
2001 17 12 21
2002 -3 -2 -5
Send
What is the required rate of return for a portfolio that consists of $14,000
invested in Stock X and $6,000 invested in Stock Y? Use 4 decimal
places
0.1158
Question 9 3 / 3 pts
Stock A has a beta of 1.5 and Stock B has a beta of 0.5. Which of the
following statements must be true about these securities?
The required return on Stock A will be greater than that on Stock 10/15/22
B.
DNthanDerrick
Stock B would be a more desirable addition to a portfolio Stock A.
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
The required return on Stock B will be greater than that on Stock A.
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
Question 10 3 / 3 pts
8.71
Question 11 3 / 3 pts
Earnings stability
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10/15/22
Question 12 3 / 3 pts
Derrick DN
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
. A money manager is managing the account of a large investor. The
INSTRUCTOR
A $2,000,000 0.80
B 5,000,000 1.10
C 3,000,000 1.40
Send
D 5,000,000 ????
The portfolio's required rate of return is 17 percent. The risk-free rate, kRF,
is 7 percent and the return on the market, kM, is 14 percent. What is Stock
D's estimated beta? Use 4 decimal places
2.0257
Question 13 3 / 3 pts
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
Since debt financing raises the firm's financial risk, increasing a company's
debt ratio will always increase the company's WACC.
DN Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
A company can be 100% debt financed.
pls vontact
ms.amor if
Since debt financing is cheaper than equity financing, increasing someone
a knows
company's debt ratio will always reduce the company's WACC. her. thanks
Increasing a company's debt ratio will typically reduce the marginal costs of
both debt and equity financing; however, it still may raise the company's Send
WACC.
Question 14 3 / 3 pts
The drug industry has a high debt to common equity ratio because their
earnings are very stable and thus, can support the large interest costs
associated with higher debt levels.
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
Generally, debt to total assets ratios do not vary much among different
industries although they do vary for firms within a particular industry.
DN Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
Utilities generally have very high common equity ratios due to their
plsneed
vontact
for vast amounts of equity-supported capital. ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
What will be the new estimated market price of its common stock shares
after issuance of the debt instrument?
54.5
Question 16 3 / 3 pts
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
The reason that a cost is assigned to retained earnings is because these
funds are already earning a return in the business; the reason does not
DN Derrick
involve the opportunity cost principle.
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
The bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach to estimating a firm'sms.amor
cost of if
common equity involves adding a subjectively determined risk premium
someoneto knows
the market risk-free bond rate.
her. thanks
Suppose a firm is losing money and thus, is not paying taxes, and that this Send
situation is expected to persist for a few years whether or not the firm uses
debt financing. Then the firm's after-tax cost of debt will equal its before-tax
cost of debt.
Question 17 3 / 3 pts
The optimal capital structure is the one that simultaneously (1) maximizes
the price of the firm's stock, (2) minimizes its WACC, and (3) maximizes its
EPS.
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held
constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital
structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to decrease
their use of debt.
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
Business risk is differentiated from financial risk by the fact that financial
risk reflects only the use of debt, while business risk reflects both the use
DN Derrick
of debt and such factors as sales variability, cost variability, and operating
leverage. Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
ms.amor if
If corporate tax rates were decreased while other things were held someone knows
constant, and if the Modigliani-Miller tax-adjusted tradeoff theory of capital
her. thanks
structure were correct, this would tend to cause corporations to increase
their use of debt.
Question 18 3 / 3 pts
Send
PQR Manufacturing Corporation has $1,500,000 in debt outstanding. The
company's before-tax cost of debt is 10 percent. Sales for the year totaled
$3,500,000 and variable costs were 60 percent of sales. Net income was
equal to $600,000 and the company's tax rate was 40 percent. If PQR's
degree of total leverage is equal to 1.40, what is its degree of operating
leverage? Use 2 decimal places
1.22
Question 19 3 / 3 pts
If debt levels greater than 70% is deemed to risky for bankruptcy, select
the optimal capital structure for Minnow Entertainment Company.
Debt = 80%; Equity = 20%; EPS = $3.42; Value per Share = $24.40
Debt = 60%; Equity = 40%; EPS = $3.18; Value per Share = $31.20
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10/15/22
Debt = 40%; Equity = 60%; EPS = $2.95; Value per Share = $26.50
DN = $28.00
Debt = 70%; Equity = 30%; EPS = $3.31; Value per Share Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
Debt = 50%; Equity = 50%; EPS = $3.05; Value per Share = $28.90
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
Question 20 3 / 3 pts
A theory about investor preferring dividends or not that goes well with the
common saying "each person to his or her own".
Clientele Theory
Bird-in-the-Hand Theory
Question 21 3 / 3 pts
Assume a new law is passed that restricts investors to holding only one
asset. A risk-averse investor is considering two possible assets as the
asset to be held in isolation. The assets' possible returns and related
probabilities (that is, the probability distributions) are as follows:
Asset X Asset Y
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Prob. k Prob. k
10/15/22
pls vontact
0.25 5 0.30 5 ms.amor if
someone knows
0.25 8 0.30 8 her. thanks
10
0.30 10 0.25
Asset Y, since its coefficient of variation is lower and its expected return is
higher.
Question 22 3 / 3 pts
pls vontact
Its sales become less stable over time. ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
Question 23 3 / 3 pts
Company A has a higher return on equity (ROE) than Company B, and its
risk, as measured by the standard deviation of ROE, is also higher than
Company B's.
Company A has a higher times interest earned (TIE) ratio than Company
B.
Incorrect
Question 24 0 / 3 pts
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DN Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
The minimum variance portfolio is still the leftmost backward bendingINSTRUCTOR
portion of the opportunity set when expected return (y-axis) is plotted vis-a-
vis the risk (x-axis). pls vontact
ms.amor if
someone knows
The return of the portfolio is equal to one of the stocks return.her. thanks
It will form an opportunity set that is an area instead of just being a curve.
The riskiness of the portfolio is less than the riskiness of each stock held in
isolation. Send
Incorrect
Question 25 0 / 3 pts
30.5
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10/15/22
Incorrect
Question 26 0 / 3.75 pts
Derrick DN
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
StarCafe Corporation is reviewing the cost of equity and the WACC it uses
INSTRUCTOR
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
Estimated Growth
7% Preferred Stock Mkt. Value $90/share
Rate
will increase customer traffic and average amount spent per customer.
10/15/22
The estimated cost of implementation is $27 million and the expected net
increase in annual after-tax cash flow is $3 million in the first year, growing
DN Derrick
3% a year in perpetuity. It is believed that this project has a similar risk to
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
the other enhancement projects it carried out since the last 5 years.
INSTRUCTOR
However if this new project is to be pushed through, additional 2,000
pls market
shares of common stock would have to be issued at the current vontact
price. ms.amor if
someone knows
What is the WACC with the issuance of new common stocks?her.
(Use 3
thanks
decimal places)
3.421
Send
Incorrect
Question 27 0 / 3.75 pts
StarCafe Corporation is reviewing the cost of equity and the WACC it uses
to evaluate new investment projects. Management has collected the
following information as of September 30, 2001:
Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
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DN Derrick
Preferred Stock 9% @ $100
Nicdao
Common Stock Par Value $5 10/15/22 8:36 AM
Dividend par
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
Estimated Growth
7% ms.amor
Preferred Stock Mkt. Value if
$90/share
Rate someone knows
her. thanks
Common Stock Mkt.
$55/ share New Stock Floatation Cost 12%
Value
32 Send
Incorrect
Question 28 0 / 3.75 pts
StarCafe Corporation is reviewing the cost of equity and the WACC it uses
to evaluate new investment projects. Management has collected the
following information as of September 30, 2001:
Estimated Growth
7% Preferred Stock Mkt. Value $90/share
Rate
Send
What is the cost in percentage of common equity using dividend growth
rate model? (Use 3 decimal places)
45
Incorrect
Question 29 0 / 3.75 pts
StarCafe Corporation is reviewing the cost of equity and the WACC it uses
to evaluate new investment projects. Management has collected the
following information as of September 30, 2001:
Outstanding Units DN
of
Tax Rate 40% Derrick
700
Bond-Debt
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
Long Term Gov’t Outstanding Preferred
5% pls 1,000
vontact
Bond Rate Stock Shares
ms.amor if
someone knows
Outstanding Common her. thanks
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
Estimated Growth
7% Preferred Stock Mkt. Value $90/share
Rate
Send
Common Stock Mkt.
$55/ share New Stock Floatation Cost 12%
Value
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10/15/22
Incorrect
Question 30 DN 0 / 3.75 pts
Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
pls vontact
StarCafe Corporation is reviewing the cost of equity and the WACC it uses
to evaluate new investment projects. Management has collectedms.amor
the if
following information as of September 30, 2001: someone knows
her. thanks
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
Estimated Growth
7% Preferred Stock Mkt. Value $90/share
Rate
2.983 10/15/22
DN Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
Outstanding Units of
Tax Rate 40% 700
Bond-Debt
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
Estimated Growth
7% Preferred Stock Mkt. Value $90/share
Rate
10/15/22
Assume that StarCafe is contemplating an investment for the
DNeach
enhancement of its stores: wireless Internet service within café. In
Derrick
addition to charging for its use, management believes this enhancement
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
will increase customer traffic and average amount spent per customer.
INSTRUCTOR
The estimated cost of implementation is $27 million and the expected net
pls vontact
increase in annual after-tax cash flow is $3 million in the first year, growing
ms.amor if
3% a year in perpetuity. It is believed that this project has a similar riskknows
someone to
the other enhancement projects it carried out since the last 5 her.
years.
thanks
However if this new project is to be pushed through, additional 2,000
shares of common stock would have to be issued at the current market
price.
What is the net present value of the proposed wireless internet service
project?
300,000
StarCafe Corporation is reviewing the cost of equity and the WACC it uses
to evaluate new investment projects. Management has collected the
following information as of September 30, 2001:
Outstanding Units DN
of
Tax Rate 40% Derrick
700
Bond-Debt
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
Long Term Gov’t Outstanding Preferred
5% pls 1,000
vontact
Bond Rate Stock Shares
ms.amor if
someone knows
Outstanding Common her. thanks
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
Estimated Growth
7% Preferred Stock Mkt. Value $90/share
Rate
Send
Common Stock Mkt.
$55/ share New Stock Floatation Cost 12%
Value
StarCafe Corporation is reviewing the cost of equity and the WACC it uses
to evaluate new investment projects. Management has collected the
following information as of September 30, 2001:
- Debt
10/15/22
Outstanding Common
Market Risk Premium 6.9% 10,000
Stock Shares
Estimated Growth
7% Preferred Stock Mkt. Value $90/share
Rate
What is the per unit market value in dollars of the company's outstanding
bond-debt?
34
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
How much will be the EBIT @ EPS=0 for Option 3? Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
PhP 0.7M
Send
PhP 0.5M
PhP 0.6M
PhP 0.4M
Plan 1 Plan
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
How much will be the EBIT @ EPS=0 for Plan 1 ? Please take
plsnote of
vontact
your answer for the succeeding questions. ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
$163,833.333
$173,833.333
$270,000.00
P260,000.00
How much dividends are to be paid for Option 2? Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
pls vontact
PhP 0.28M ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
Preferred Stocks 15,000 shares @ $8/share 8,000 shares @ $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How much interests are to be paid for Plan 2? Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
$70,000
$60,000
$85,000
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
$50,000 10/15/22
DN Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
Question 38 2.5 / 2.5 pts
pls vontact
ms.amor if
someone knows
Datacore Company is thinking of an expansion with capitalization
her. thanks
amounting to US$ 750,000. Datacore is evaluating two financing plans.
The company currently has 30,000 shares of common stock and a Long
Term Debt of US$ 500,000 with an annual interest rate of 8%. Assume
tax rate to be at 40%.
Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
Send
15,000 shares @ 8,000 shares @
Preferred Stocks
$8/share $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How much interests are to be paid for Plan 1? Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
$80,500
$70,000
$60,000
$50,000
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
Incorrect Question 39 0 / 2.5 pts
Derrick DN
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
Datacore Company is thinking of an expansion with capitalization
INSTRUCTOR
Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
Preferred Stocks 15,000 shares @ $8/share 8,000 shares @ $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
$56,000
$110,000
$46,000
$120,000
PhP -18.4M
PhP 19.4M
Send
PhP 18.4M
PhP -19.4M
How much interests are to be paid for Option 1? Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
10/15/22
DN Derrick
None from the choices
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
PhP 1.4M
pls vontact
PhP 1.2M ms.amor if
someone knows
her. thanks
PhP 1.3M
PhP 1.1M
Send
Compute for the EPS @ EBIT = 4 M for Option 2 Please take note of your
answer for the succeeding questions.
1.36
0.84
1.56
1.16
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11/19/22, 11:31 AM Quiz 2: [1221_INFIMAN_EC2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
DN Derrick
Nicdao 10/15/22 8:36 AM
INSTRUCTOR
Incorrect Question 43 0 / 2.5 pts
pls vontact
ms.amor if
someone knows
Datacore Company is thinking of an expansion with capitalization
her. thanks
amounting to US$ 750,000. Datacore is evaluating two financing plans.
The company currently has 30,000 shares of common stock and a Long
Term Debt of US$ 500,000 with an annual interest rate of 8%. Assume
tax rate to be at 40%.
Plan 1 Plan
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
Send
Preferred Stocks 15,000 shares @ $8/share 8,000 shares @ $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How much will be the EBIT @ EPS=0 for Plan 2 ? Please take note of
your answer for the succeeding questions.
$173,833.333
$260,000.00
$270,000.00
$163,833,333
pls vontact
ms.amor if
Plan 1 Plan
someone knows
Bonds US$300,000 @ 10% US$450,000 @9%
her. thanks
15,000 shares @ 8,000 shares @
Preferred Stocks
$8/share $7/share
Common Stocks @US$ 6/share @US$ 5/share
How many additional shares of common stocks are needed for Plan 2?
Please take note of your answer for the succeeding questions.
Send
55,000
38,800
65,000
48,800
Option 2
Option 3
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